Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 106,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 102,847 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 43,243 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 29,559.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 106,895 52,840 54,055
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 21,760 11,195 10,565
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 7,005 3,645 3,355
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 7,620 3,935 3,680
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 7,140 3,615 3,530
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 67,650 33,570 34,080
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 6,985 3,530 3,455
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 6,100 3,145 2,955
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 6,405 3,170 3,235
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,975 3,465 3,510
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 6,765 3,340 3,430
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 6,220 3,135 3,085
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 6,210 3,080 3,130
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 7,205 3,470 3,735
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,765 3,855 3,915
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 7,020 3,385 3,635
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 17,485 8,070 9,410
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 5,590 2,700 2,885
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 4,040 1,900 2,140
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 3,060 1,470 1,595
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,290 1,060 1,230
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,500 940 1,560
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,515 605 905
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 765 295 475
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 205 40 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 20.4 21.2 19.5
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 63.3 63.5 63.0
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 16.4 15.3 17.4
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.9
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.5 38.6 40.3
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 38.8 37.9 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 100,855 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 85,135 41,645 43,490
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 52,305 26,180 26,130
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 44,545 22,320 22,230
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,760 3,865 3,895
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 32,825 15,465 17,365
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 20,535 11,295 9,245
Separated 320 150 170 1,900 815 1,085
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,550 2,295 3,255
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,840 1,060 3,780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 15,785 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 29,310 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 20,925 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 11,650 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 15,275 7,575 7,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 27,750 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 12,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 755 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 105,260 52,240 53,025
English only 285 135 145 101,155 50,260 50,890
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 30 15 15
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 3,220 1,550 1,670
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 865 410 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 105,260 52,240 53,025
English 1,100 535 565 103,490 51,360 52,135
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 855 445 410
English and French 135 65 70 70 35 30
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 845 400 445
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 890 460 430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 0.8 0.9 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 105,260 52,240 53,025
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 104,185 51,710 52,475
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 90,670 45,145 45,525
English 880 435 445 89,705 44,650 45,055
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 965 490 475
Non-official languages 715 355 360 13,510 6,565 6,950
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 1,220 595 625
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 1,210 595 615
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,170 580 585
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 25 10 20
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 10 0 5
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 12,295 5,970 6,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 450 235 215
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 410 210 200
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 380 190 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 90 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 685 295 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 605 260 340
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 10,115 4,940 5,175
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 535 245 290
Baltic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 530 240 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 5 5 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 110 50 55
Russian 5 5 5 70 25 45
Serbian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 5 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 140 60 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 8,280 4,060 4,225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 35 35
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dutch 10 5 5 390 185 205
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 20 10 10 7,730 3,790 3,940
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 425 205 220
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 395 200 200
Bengali 5 5 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 60 35 25
Hindi 0 5 0 50 20 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 45
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 795 380 410
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 80 40 35
Portuguese 0 0 5 40 20 25
Romanian 15 5 5 35 15 20
Spanish 60 35 30 635 300 335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 60 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 80 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 395 195 205
Chinese languages 10 5 10 380 180 195
Cantonese 10 0 5 190 90 95
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 150 75 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 90 40 50
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 1,080 530 550
English and French 190 95 90 155 80 80
English and non-official language 20 10 10 900 440 465
French and non-official language 65 30 30 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 105,265 52,235 53,030
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 103,545 51,400 52,140
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 96,065 47,725 48,340
English 765 375 390 95,820 47,605 48,215
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 245 120 125
Non-official languages 185 85 100 7,475 3,670 3,800
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 620 315 305
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 620 315 305
Blackfoot 0 0 0 615 310 305
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 6,860 3,355 3,500
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 320 155 170
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 295 140 155
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 25 15 10 280 135 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 310 140 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 290 135 155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 5,670 2,795 2,880
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 100 55 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 100 50 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 4,900 2,405 2,495
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 4,770 2,340 2,430
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Greek 5 0 0 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 290 140 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 270 135 135
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 10
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 355 175 175
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 10 10 5 20 10 5
Spanish 25 15 10 320 160 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 25 5 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 220 110 110
Chinese languages 5 0 5 210 110 105
Cantonese 5 0 0 105 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 45 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,720 835 885
English and French 210 120 90 70 30 40
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,635 800 840
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 10 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 105,265 52,240 53,025
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 96,220 47,835 48,390
English 1,800 955 845 4,115 1,985 2,125
French 375 190 190 625 280 340
Non-official language 315 155 165 4,240 2,100 2,140
Aboriginal 115 50 70 1,365 690 675
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,875 1,410 1,465
English and French 10 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 25 15 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 80,290 39,560 40,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 76,630 37,785 38,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 35,108 46,925 27,030
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 76,655 37,790 38,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 32,194 41,670 25,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 69,475 35,355 34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 33,684 45,548 24,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 49,340 20,190 29,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 7,135 8,144 6,643
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 57,690 30,240 27,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 33,320 44,897 25,023
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 80,285 39,590 40,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 76,540 37,750 38,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 49,926 63,548 36,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 76,575 37,750 38,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 41,957 52,084 32,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 69,565 35,300 34,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 48,825 62,959 34,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 49,075 19,855 29,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,660 8,880 8,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 57,705 30,225 27,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 45,924 58,289 32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 80,285 39,585 40,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 24,770 14,680 10,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 53,736 62,919 43,495
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 64,703 75,215 49,417
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 88.6 92.3 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 69.6 73.2 63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 11.4 7.7 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 80,295 39,560 40,735
Without total income 600 220 380 3,660 1,770 1,885
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 76,635 37,785 38,845
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 95.4 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 10,270 3,840 6,425
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 11,575 4,135 7,435
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 11,805 4,475 7,335
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 8,780 3,800 4,985
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 7,565 3,755 3,810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 5,990 3,315 2,680
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 4,720 2,970 1,750
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 3,545 2,390 1,155
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,665 1,805 860
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,230 1,445 790
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 7,485 5,860 1,625
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 5,135 3,855 1,280
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 2,350 2,010 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 80,290 39,560 40,735
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 3,635 1,770 1,865
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 76,655 37,790 38,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 95.5 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 10,540 3,920 6,620
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 12,070 4,310 7,765
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 13,350 5,160 8,190
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 10,330 4,730 5,600
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 8,560 4,615 3,945
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 6,330 3,935 2,395
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,435 2,975 1,455
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,180 2,115 1,065
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 7,870 6,030 1,840
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,440 1,645 795
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,640 1,245 405
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 3,785 3,140 645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 80,290 39,560 40,735
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 22,600 9,315 13,285
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 57,690 30,245 27,450
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 71.9 76.5 67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 8,270 3,730 4,540
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,575 1,895 2,680
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 7,385 3,005 4,380
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 6,570 2,605 3,965
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 5,825 2,575 3,250
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,290 2,640 2,650
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,185 2,385 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,355 2,180 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,595 1,820 770
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 9,630 7,395 2,235
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,055 1,460 595
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,895 1,200 700
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 5,675 4,740 940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 73,321 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 65,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 35,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 32,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 29,895 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 89,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 78,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 95,239 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 80,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 48,624 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 111,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 93,400 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 28,885 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 88,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 78,178 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 12,430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 82,285 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 72,675 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 11,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 112,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 97,600 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 49,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 46,880 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 28,840 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 111,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 93,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 110,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 91,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 130,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 109,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 59,971 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 53,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 13,415 6,690 6,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 33,676 39,459 29,638
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 30,815 34,987 27,849
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 13,435 6,630 6,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 45,406 51,186 39,778
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 38,520 42,233 34,904
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,855 50,120 50,730
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 49,955 23,865 26,095
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 9,170 4,430 4,745
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 9,880 4,410 5,470
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 10,680 5,035 5,650
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 10,025 4,910 5,115
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 10,200 5,080 5,115
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 50,895 26,260 24,640
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 9,880 5,005 4,875
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 10,130 5,150 4,985
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 10,220 5,230 4,985
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 10,270 5,375 4,890
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 10,400 5,500 4,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 96,320 47,870 48,445
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 23,110 11,915 11,200
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 7,485 3,900 3,585
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 58,145 28,805 29,340
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 15,060 7,155 7,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 11,140 5,115 6,025
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 3,715 1,950 1,760
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,320 705 615
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,035 2,670 3,365
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,385 485 895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 11.6 10.7 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 16.1 16.4 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 17.6 18.1 17.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 10.4 9.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 9.2 6.8 11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 5,395 2,605 2,785
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,785 950 830
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 620 330 285
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 3,360 1,550 1,810
65 years and over 75 30 50 255 105 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.6 5.4 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 7.7 8.0 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 8.3 8.5 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.4 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 100,825 50,080 50,745
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 100,195 49,780 50,410
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 100,170 49,775 50,395
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 3,255 1,615 1,635
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 13,215 6,655 6,565
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 2,495 1,260 1,230
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 2,475 1,255 1,220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 2,425 1,240 1,190
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 45 20 30
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 50 15 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 10 0 10
Algonquin 170 65 105 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 10,740 5,405 5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 445 210 235
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 440 205 230
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 170 110 60 380 165 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 135 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Vietnamese 10 0 0 80 50 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 740 310 430
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 15 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 700 280 415
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 75 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 8,155 4,180 3,970
Albanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 740 350 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 735 355 380
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 135 60 70
Russian 10 10 0 185 85 105
Serbian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 10 0 0 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 150 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 5,140 2,610 2,530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 100 65
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 10 0 10 475 220 255
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 30 10 20 4,385 2,240 2,150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 145 140
Greek 20 10 10 85 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 425 240 185
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 415 235 185
Bengali 0 10 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 200 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 70 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 2,005 1,110 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 165 75 85
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Romanian 20 10 10 75 45 30
Spanish 535 235 300 1,720 975 750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 0 10 150 80 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 165 80 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 20 10 15 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 10 25
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 25 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 65 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sign languages 0 0 10 160 45 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 10 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 100 35 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 450 240 210
Chinese languages 25 10 20 450 240 210
Cantonese 15 0 15 175 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 235 115 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 125 65 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,080 50,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 96,900 48,140 48,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 23,865 12,210 11,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 73,035 35,930 37,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 3,925 1,940 1,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,080 50,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 90,890 45,100 45,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 8,790 4,415 4,370
Before 1981 200 115 80 2,700 1,315 1,385
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 925 460 460
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,235 675 560
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 2,240 1,175 1,065
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 975 515 460
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 1,265 660 605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,695 790 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 1,145 570 575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 8,790 4,420 4,375
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,350 695 655
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,735 870 865
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,955 895 1,060
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,180 1,665 1,515
45 years and over 10 10 0 570 300 270
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 8,790 4,420 4,370
Americas 80 45 40 3,185 1,520 1,670
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 105 55 45
El Salvador 0 0 0 160 90 70
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 15
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 0
Mexico 10 0 0 1,440 710 735
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 1,090 475 615
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 320 165 160
Europe 245 150 95 3,340 1,820 1,525
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 145 75 70
Croatia 0 0 0 30 15 10
France 105 50 55 20 10 10
Germany 35 25 10 490 275 210
Greece 20 10 10 40 25 20
Hungary 0 0 0 55 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 25 30
Italy 20 20 0 70 40 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 380 175 205
Poland 0 0 0 140 65 70
Portugal 0 0 0 45 20 25
Romania 20 15 10 90 50 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,410 820 590
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 255 140 115
Africa 295 150 145 525 270 250
Algeria 80 40 40 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 160 85 75
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 200 90 110
Asia 90 20 70 1,650 765 890
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 180 100 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 25 35
India 0 0 0 235 130 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 30 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 45 25 20
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Philippines 30 0 25 590 235 360
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 105 40 70
Taiwan 0 0 10 25 0 20
Viet Nam 10 0 0 85 50 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 205 100 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 85 50 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,690 795 900
Americas 10 0 10 525 200 325
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 50 20 25
Cuba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 215 75 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 150 55 100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 20 35
Europe 40 20 20 250 170 75
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 90 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 75 40 30
Africa 150 60 90 90 35 50
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 825 390 440
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 115 70 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 20 0 10 415 185 225
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 40 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 35 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,085 50,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 10,555 5,315 5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 15,850 7,795 8,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 74,415 36,970 37,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 6,230 3,170 3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,690 1,415 1,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,040 720 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,645 695 950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 2,320 1,115 1,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 1,135 605 530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 90 40 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 100,820 50,080 50,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 9,220 4,515 4,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 9,160 4,500 4,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 6,425 3,140 3,290
Métis 480 300 185 2,695 1,345 1,350
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 25 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 91,610 45,570 46,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,820 50,080 50,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 5,920 2,875 3,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 94,905 47,205 47,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,085 50,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 5,355 2,640 2,715
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 5,340 2,625 2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 4,915 2,385 2,525
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 410 230 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 5,360 2,615 2,745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 5,150 2,520 2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 2,845 1,405 1,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,250 1,095 1,155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 60 20 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 210 95 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 180 85 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 90,110 44,830 45,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,080 50,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 5,100 2,455 2,645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 710 380 330
Chinese 50 10 40 600 290 315
Black 330 145 190 985 530 455
Filipino 30 0 20 850 345 500
Latin American 60 30 30 740 350 395
Arab 120 70 50 225 95 130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 280 150 135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 30 10 20
Korean 15 10 10 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 265 135 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 170 85 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 160 50 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 95,725 47,630 48,095
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,825 50,080 50,740
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 10,715 5,255 5,460
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 7,960 3,895 4,065
Inuit 35 15 20 100 40 65
Métis 405 245 165 2,880 1,425 1,450
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 28,495 14,170 14,325
Acadian 90 30 55 65 50 15
American 135 70 65 3,025 1,495 1,525
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 26,600 13,185 13,420
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 70 40 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 77,825 38,505 39,320
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 45,600 22,280 23,320
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 505 250 250 27,350 13,360 13,990
Irish 1,455 715 740 14,780 6,875 7,900
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish 520 300 215 19,290 9,420 9,870
Welsh 10 0 0 2,070 955 1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,500 1,155 1,345
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 9,255 4,385 4,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 9,255 4,385 4,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 40,070 19,830 20,240
Austrian 70 35 35 875 470 405
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 685 315 365
Dutch 155 85 75 5,160 2,610 2,550
Flemish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 480 225 255 35,155 17,365 17,785
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 0 15
Swiss 50 25 20 895 480 415
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 11,395 5,450 5,940
Danish 0 0 0 2,560 1,235 1,325
Finnish 15 0 10 420 195 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 475 205 270
Norwegian 0 0 0 5,575 2,745 2,830
Swedish 20 15 0 3,150 1,405 1,745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 480 260 220
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 17,245 8,500 8,740
Bulgarian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Czech 0 0 0 520 280 235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 345 160 185
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,865 910 950
Latvian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lithuanian 10 10 0 90 40 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 15
Polish 260 120 140 3,665 1,655 2,010
Romanian 20 15 0 925 435 485
Russian 25 20 10 5,635 2,790 2,845
Slovak 10 0 0 215 95 120
Ukrainian 80 50 35 6,420 3,260 3,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 445 255 190 3,600 1,900 1,695
Albanian 10 0 0 60 25 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 90 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 180 100 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 20 10 10 260 125 135
Italian 270 155 115 1,855 1,020 830
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 260 125 135
Serbian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Spanish 100 55 45 690 340 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 105 45 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 450 220 230
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 0 10 0 155 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 270 155 115
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 465 245 220
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 115 75 40
Dominican 20 10 20 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 15 10 10
Jamaican 30 0 25 195 100 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 1,895 940 960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 175 95 80
Colombian 20 10 15 180 95 90
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 1,130 555 575
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 145 75 70
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 80 45 35
African origins 515 260 255 1,045 520 520
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 160 85 80
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 10 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 225 105 130
Algerian 100 45 55 15 10 10
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 105 60 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 370 195 175
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 0 0 0 175 95 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 15 30
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 35 25 10
Other African origins 60 25 35 330 165 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 25 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 310 150 160
Asian origins 295 115 185 3,575 1,655 1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 460 235 225
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 50 35 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 25 10 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 20 15
Israeli 0 0 0 25 20 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 105 45 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 195 100 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 820 415 400
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 615 310 305
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 25 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 10 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,325 1,020 1,310
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Chinese 75 20 55 860 380 480
Filipino 30 10 25 890 360 535
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japanese 10 10 0 320 140 180
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 80 35 45
Laotian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 140 65 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 470 275 195
Australian 0 10 0 225 135 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 220 120 95
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 135 75 65
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 25 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 29,970 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 15,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 6,685 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 6,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 39,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 38,870 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 37,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 24,940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 37,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 27,965 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 966 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 279,123 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 312,355 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 907 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 944 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 80,285 39,590 40,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 17,990 9,405 8,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 24,620 12,075 12,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 37,675 18,105 19,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 8,685 6,625 2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 2,620 1,535 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 6,060 5,085 975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 17,385 6,430 10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,865 670 1,195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 9,740 4,390 5,355
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 7,160 2,975 4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 420 180 240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 340 260 85
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,570 800 765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 245 175 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 52,380 25,850 26,530
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 7,910 4,395 3,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 15,685 7,830 7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 28,780 13,620 15,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 6,260 4,860 1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,740 1,065 675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 4,515 3,795 720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 13,710 5,135 8,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,215 470 740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 7,605 3,160 4,445
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 5,715 2,230 3,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 325 135 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 260 180 80
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,140 505 630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 160 100 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 80,285 39,590 40,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 42,610 21,480 21,125
Education 1,160 220 945 3,290 960 2,335
13. Education 1,165 220 945 3,290 955 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 755 310 445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 170 130 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 585 180 405
Humanities 390 165 220 1,080 490 590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 145 50 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 370 140 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 60 30 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 335 195 145
54. History 25 15 10 80 50 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,470 690 1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 75 30 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 170 75 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 950 70 880
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 400 130 270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 30 10 25
42. Psychology 225 60 170 355 100 250
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 495 280 215
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 7,235 2,055 5,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 745 150 600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 6,465 1,900 4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 780 465 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 315 150 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 170 95 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 210 175 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 80 45 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 710 465 240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 585 410 175
25. Library science 35 0 25 60 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 55 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 9,555 9,110 440
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 55 30 25
14. Engineering 395 335 60 670 590 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,715 1,555 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 3,410 3,315 95
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,240 1,190 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,545 1,045 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 1,155 810 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 390 235 155
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 7,325 1,235 6,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 350 185 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 6,840 950 5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 135 95 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,940 1,290 1,645
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,670 335 1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 35 30 10
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 745 490 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 465 425 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 52,380 25,850 26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 23,595 12,230 11,370
Education 750 145 610 2,165 565 1,605
13. Education 755 140 610 2,165 565 1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 610 235 375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 135 90 45
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 475 150 330
Humanities 255 105 150 770 340 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 45 20 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 120 45 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 290 110 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 215 115 100
54. History 20 10 10 50 30 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,010 525 1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 120 60 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 805 50 755
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 310 90 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 30 10 25
42. Psychology 170 30 135 280 80 200
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 415 205 205
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,700 1,565 4,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 610 105 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 5,075 1,450 3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 550 300 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 235 110 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 115 55 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 55 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 585 380 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 510 350 160
25. Library science 35 0 30 35 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 7,300 6,920 380
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 35 15 20
14. Engineering 350 295 60 530 465 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,455 1,310 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,810 1,780 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,570 2,495 75
48. Precision production 420 400 15 890 855 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,185 785 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 865 590 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 315 195 120
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 5,565 965 4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 270 140 130
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,190 760 4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 100 70 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,340 1,035 1,300
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,280 260 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 660 410 250
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 395 350 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 80,285 39,590 40,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 42,610 21,485 21,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 37,675 18,105 19,570
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 33,700 16,090 17,610
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 26,660 12,800 13,855
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 7,045 3,290 3,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 3,970 2,015 1,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,870 925 950
Philippines 30 0 25 295 120 170
India 0 0 0 205 95 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 520 325 200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 20 20
France 95 60 30 10 10 0
Other 180 85 95 1,030 530 500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 52,380 25,850 26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 23,600 12,225 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 28,785 13,620 15,165
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 25,870 12,285 13,590
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 20,920 10,050 10,870
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 4,950 2,230 2,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,910 1,340 1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 1,155 445 710
Philippines 10 0 15 275 115 160
India 0 0 0 195 90 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 415 255 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 20 15
France 80 50 30 0 10 0
Other 155 75 80 820 410 410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 80,285 39,590 40,695
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 51,725 27,970 23,750
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 46,945 24,665 22,280
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 4,775 3,310 1,470
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 28,560 11,620 16,945
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 64.4 70.6 58.4
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 58.5 62.3 54.7
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 9.2 11.8 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 80,285 39,585 40,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 25,110 9,925 15,180
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 55,175 29,665 25,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 25,745 15,360 10,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 29,430 14,300 15,130
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 41.6 42.1 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 51,720 27,970 23,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 770 445 325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 50,955 27,525 23,425
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 43,540 22,635 20,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 7,415 4,895 2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 51,725 27,970 23,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 765 440 325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 50,950 27,530 23,430
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,765 3,890 1,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 6,505 1,490 5,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,040 1,710 330
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,150 740 3,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 5,345 1,680 3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 900 290 605
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 11,510 4,525 6,980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 9,515 8,885 630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 3,365 2,740 630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,860 1,575 290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 51,725 27,970 23,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 765 445 325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 50,955 27,525 23,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 3,540 2,505 1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 2,930 2,670 255
22 Utilities 90 80 10 270 250 20
23 Construction 910 735 175 5,180 4,485 695
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 2,225 1,820 400
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,320 915 405
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,905 2,685 3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,225 1,600 620
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 565 300 270
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,120 335 780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 640 345 300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,250 1,145 1,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,655 970 690
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,685 960 2,720
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 6,770 1,100 5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,040 555 485
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,460 1,280 2,175
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,575 1,315 1,260
91 Public administration 660 360 300 3,545 2,270 1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 46,945 24,665 22,280
Worked at home 590 225 360 4,410 2,210 2,205
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 120 95 25
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 6,980 5,575 1,405
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 35,425 16,780 18,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 35,425 16,785 18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 24,085 10,500 13,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 8,825 4,640 4,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 2,185 1,435 750
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 330 210 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 42,410 22,360 20,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 36,935 19,580 17,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,150 1,085 1,065
Public transit 85 45 45 730 325 405
Walked 1,115 455 655 1,670 750 920
Bicycle 110 90 15 285 205 80
Other method 530 370 155 635 415 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 42,415 22,365 20,050
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 20,855 9,815 11,035
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 13,730 7,225 6,505
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 4,110 2,540 1,570
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,520 950 570
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 2,200 1,835 370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 42,410 22,360 20,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 2,485 1,885 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 7,910 5,445 2,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 13,060 7,335 5,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 9,060 3,420 5,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,815 1,455 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,085 2,815 3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 56,945 30,470 26,480
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 56,770 30,390 26,375
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 56,495 30,215 26,280
English 465 265 200 56,420 30,190 26,230
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 75 20 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 275 175 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 40 30 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 235 150 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 160 120 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 140 105 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 105 80 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 180 75 105
English and French 670 370 300 35 10 20
English and non-official language 15 0 15 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 56,950 30,465 26,480
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 55,170 29,390 25,780
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 265 160 110
French 295 155 135 275 175 105
Non-official language 70 30 40 1,205 735 475
Aboriginal 45 25 25 615 310 310
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 585 420 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 99,485 49,360 50,125
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 85,610 42,535 43,070
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 13,870 6,825 7,050
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 8,490 4,240 4,255
Migrants 1,090 560 525 5,380 2,585 2,795
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,665 2,270 2,400
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,450 1,720 1,730
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,215 545 670
External migrants 100 50 50 715 315 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 94,300 46,780 47,515
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 57,195 28,595 28,600
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 37,105 18,185 18,915
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 20,100 9,975 10,130
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 17,005 8,220 8,785
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 14,645 7,065 7,585
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 9,880 4,775 5,110
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 4,770 2,295 2,475
External migrants 235 125 115 2,355 1,155 1,205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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