Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Peace River--Westlock Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	109,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	108,095	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	45,145	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	107,085.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	109,960	55,920	54,040
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	25,650	13,075	12,580
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	8,680	4,390	4,295
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	8,750	4,460	4,290
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	8,220	4,230	3,990
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	70,375	36,080	34,295
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	7,980	4,185	3,800
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,910	3,665	3,250
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,305	3,690	3,615
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,155	3,630	3,525
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,910	3,495	3,415
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,740	3,390	3,345
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,720	3,485	3,230
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	7,400	3,750	3,660
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	7,145	3,605	3,540
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,110	3,200	2,915
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	13,935	6,760	7,175
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,655	2,305	2,345
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,430	1,700	1,730
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,485	1,265	1,220
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,765	860	900
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,600	625	975
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,010	440	570
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	455	150	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	120	30	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	23.3	23.4	23.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	64.0	64.5	63.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	12.7	12.1	13.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	36.4	36.1	36.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	35.0	34.6	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	28,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	5,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,120	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	8,985	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,620	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	5,330	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	5,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	106,925	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	84,310	42,840	41,465
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	51,770	26,030	25,735
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	41,290	20,805	20,485
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	10,480	5,230	5,250
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	32,540	16,810	15,725
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	22,325	12,865	9,460
Separated	320	150	170	1,985	970	1,020
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,010	1,960	2,045
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,215	1,015	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	29,675	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,595	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,665	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	25,060	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	19,820	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,615	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,375	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	25,060	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	12,055	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	13,005	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,410	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,540	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,615	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	15,235	8,490	6,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	27,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	16,175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	10,470	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	8,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,705	55,305	53,405
English only	285	135	145	101,025	51,470	49,555
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	115	50	70
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,400	3,195	3,205
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,170	595	575
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	108,705	55,305	53,400
English	1,100	535	565	104,050	52,805	51,250
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	3,425	1,870	1,555
English and French	135	65	70	105	50	60
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,130	585	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	3,470	1,890	1,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.2	3.4	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,710	55,305	53,400
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	106,830	54,410	52,425
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	85,740	43,835	41,910
English	880	435	445	82,070	41,830	40,240
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	3,675	2,005	1,670
Non-official languages	715	355	360	21,090	10,580	10,515
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5,825	2,870	2,955
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5,755	2,840	2,920
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5,745	2,835	2,910
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	5	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	615	310	305
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5,075	2,505	2,565
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	10	0	10
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	25	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	15,265	7,710	7,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	200	115	85
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	190	105	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	110	65	45	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,745	795	945
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,590	740	855
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	12,515	6,400	6,110
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	820	395	420
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	810	390	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	5	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	160	75	90
Russian	5	5	5	85	40	50
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	45	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	460	215	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	10,915	5,575	5,340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dutch	10	5	5	670	335	330
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	20	10	10	10,030	5,130	4,900
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	340	200	140
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	330	190	135
Bengali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	55	35	20
Hindi	0	5	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	400	210	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	25	10	20
Romanian	15	5	5	45	25	20
Spanish	60	35	30	305	160	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	175	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	210	95	115
Chinese languages	10	5	10	205	90	110
Cantonese	10	0	5	90	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,880	900	980
English and French	190	95	90	235	100	135
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,610	785	825
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,710	55,305	53,405
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	105,620	53,810	51,810
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	92,630	47,210	45,415
English	765	375	390	91,325	46,560	44,760
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	1,305	645	655
Non-official languages	185	85	100	12,990	6,600	6,390
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	3,495	1,750	1,740
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	3,485	1,745	1,735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	3,485	1,750	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	555	280	270
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	2,910	1,455	1,455
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	9,495	4,850	4,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	100	55	50
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	95	55	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	450	455
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	875	440	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	8,050	4,125	3,925
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	110	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	105	60	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	7,575	3,870	3,710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	180	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	7,285	3,730	3,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	165	90	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	195	105	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	20	5	10
Spanish	25	15	10	160	85	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	120	60	60
Chinese languages	5	0	5	115	65	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	3,090	1,495	1,590
English and French	210	120	90	185	100	85
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,880	1,385	1,490
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,710	55,310	53,405
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	93,935	47,950	45,985
English	1,800	955	845	6,995	3,520	3,475
French	375	190	190	1,550	775	770
Non-official language	315	155	165	6,160	3,025	3,135
Aboriginal	115	50	70	2,660	1,285	1,380
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,500	1,740	1,760
English and French	10	5	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	81,620	41,555	40,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	77,240	39,455	37,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	36,931	51,032	27,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	77,255	39,455	37,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	33,863	44,862	26,137
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	69,200	36,865	32,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	37,536	52,054	26,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	46,535	18,720	27,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,931	6,013	5,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	61,570	33,495	28,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	37,036	51,235	27,229
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	77,020	39,260	37,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	50,937	63,734	37,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	77,035	39,260	37,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	42,504	51,914	32,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	68,985	36,645	32,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	51,313	63,954	36,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	46,465	18,735	27,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,252	8,445	8,121
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	61,315	33,195	28,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	48,913	60,669	35,035
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	26,975	16,240	10,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	58,551	69,567	46,675
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	67,474	77,537	52,239
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	90.2	93.8	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	76.6	80.6	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	9.8	6.2	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	81,625	41,555	40,070
Without total income	600	220	380	4,380	2,100	2,285
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	77,235	39,455	37,780
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	94.6	94.9	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,420	4,345	7,070
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	10,970	4,210	6,770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,465	4,185	6,285
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,025	3,360	4,665
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	6,815	3,250	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	5,675	3,025	2,650
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,820	2,890	1,920
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,030	2,760	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,255	2,290	965
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,760	1,895	870
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	9,010	7,250	1,760
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	6,395	5,035	1,365
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,615	2,215	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,365	2,095	2,270
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	77,255	39,460	37,795
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	94.7	95.0	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	11,615	4,420	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	11,390	4,375	7,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	11,885	4,755	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	9,330	4,110	5,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	8,045	4,185	3,855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,590	3,955	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,165	3,560	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,990	2,810	1,175
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	9,245	7,285	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,925	2,120	805
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,925	1,500	430
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	4,395	3,670	725
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	20,045	8,060	11,985
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	61,575	33,490	28,080
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.4	80.6	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,655	4,000	4,655
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,330	1,835	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,070	2,930	4,145
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,390	2,615	3,770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,950	2,540	3,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,050	2,500	2,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,390	2,425	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,830	2,385	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,295	2,330	965
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	12,615	9,935	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,725	2,005	720
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,495	1,720	775
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	7,395	6,215	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	82,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	72,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	8,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	39,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	30,080	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	97,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	84,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	100,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	83,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	9,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	53,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	44,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	29,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	114,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	95,776	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	15,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	4,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	29,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	95,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	83,133	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	89,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	78,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	13,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	115,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	99,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	49,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	47,283	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	28,995	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	113,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	94,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	111,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	130,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	109,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,930	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	61,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	54,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	12,565	7,110	5,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	38,390	46,659	31,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	34,774	40,585	29,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	12,565	7,080	5,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	51,057	58,305	41,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	42,595	47,639	36,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,925	54,455	52,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	51,940	25,450	26,490
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	11,035	5,385	5,650
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,880	5,130	5,750
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	10,440	5,110	5,335
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	9,945	4,970	4,980
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,640	4,860	4,780
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	54,990	29,005	25,980
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,580	4,860	4,715
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,025	5,215	4,805
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	11,115	5,855	5,260
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	11,890	6,355	5,540
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	12,375	6,715	5,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	97,705	49,815	47,890
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	26,255	13,435	12,820
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	8,795	4,450	4,350
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	59,535	30,395	29,140
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	11,920	5,985	5,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	11,680	5,545	6,130
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	4,255	2,180	2,075
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,585	810	780
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	5,760	2,660	3,100
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,660	705	955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	16.2	16.2	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	18.0	18.2	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	9.7	8.8	10.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	13.9	11.8	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,395	2,165	2,230
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,595	810	785
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	75	30	50	230	110	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	6.1	6.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	6.9	7.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	4.3	4.1	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	106,720	54,300	52,425
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	105,630	53,755	51,880
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	105,545	53,710	51,835
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,240	3,110	3,125
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	24,045	11,930	12,115
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	7,675	3,755	3,925
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	7,580	3,705	3,875
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	7,575	3,700	3,875
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	25	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	660	325	340
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	6,860	3,365	3,495
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	16,390	8,190	8,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	290	175	115
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	260	145	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	230	135	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	80	25	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	2,050	915	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	65	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	2,015	910	1,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	100	75
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	13,005	6,660	6,345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	800	405	395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	800	405	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	145	70	75
Russian	10	10	0	130	80	50
Serbian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	435	205	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	11,025	5,615	5,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	55	80
Danish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dutch	10	0	10	820	410	405
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	30	10	20	9,960	5,100	4,865
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	45	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Greek	20	10	10	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	395	220	175
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	390	220	175
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	220	135	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	60	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	960	550	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	55	25	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Romanian	20	10	10	45	25	15
Spanish	535	235	300	830	475	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	195	75	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	140	65	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	20	45
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	405	175	230
Chinese languages	25	10	20	400	175	220
Cantonese	15	0	15	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	170	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,295	52,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	102,945	52,555	50,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	29,535	15,175	14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	73,410	37,385	36,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,775	1,740	2,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,725	54,295	52,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	99,150	50,640	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	6,660	3,210	3,450
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,815	955	870
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	660	310	350
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	830	415	410
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,275	550	725
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	435	180	260
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	835	370	470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,080	975	1,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	905	445	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	6,660	3,215	3,450
Under 5 years	135	55	80	845	450	405
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,610	795	815
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,235	540	695
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,635	1,280	1,355
45 years and over	10	10	0	330	155	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	6,660	3,210	3,450
Americas	80	45	40	1,535	775	760
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	10	0	0	470	260	215
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	450	190	260
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	475	275	210
Europe	245	150	95	2,250	1,150	1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	105	50	55	35	20	10
Germany	35	25	10	430	215	220
Greece	20	10	10	30	15	15
Hungary	0	0	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	40	10
Italy	20	20	0	15	10	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	530	310	225
Poland	0	0	0	150	55	90
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	660	290	370
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	165	95	70
Africa	295	150	145	365	175	185
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	45	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	140	55	85
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	115	60	60
Asia	90	20	70	2,425	1,065	1,360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	165	55	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	290	150	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	125	45	75
Lebanon	15	10	0	45	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Philippines	30	0	25	1,520	640	890
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	115	50	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,080	975	1,100
Americas	10	0	10	355	185	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	45	50
Mexico	0	0	0	130	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	50	40
Europe	40	20	20	100	55	40
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	45	20	20
Africa	150	60	90	135	60	75
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	15	0	15
Asia	30	15	15	1,470	660	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	195	95	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	20	0	10	1,120	500	625
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,295	52,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	8,195	3,980	4,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	13,585	6,940	6,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	84,940	43,380	41,560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	4,940	2,305	2,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,045	1,460	1,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,170	730	440
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,875	730	1,145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,550	635	915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	300	190	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	24,325	11,875	12,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	23,995	11,720	12,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	15,495	7,520	7,975
Métis	480	300	185	8,425	4,145	4,275
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	75	55	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	250	125	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	80	35	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	82,395	42,420	39,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,300	52,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	14,980	7,300	7,675
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	91,740	46,995	44,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	14,120	6,970	7,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	13,445	6,640	6,805
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	11,585	5,670	5,915
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	1,830	945	885
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	675	335	345
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	665	325	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	10,890	5,275	5,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	9,935	4,835	5,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	5,785	2,765	3,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	4,080	2,025	2,050
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	70	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	955	440	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	935	425	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	81,710	42,055	39,655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,300	52,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,960	2,370	2,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	620	315	305
Chinese	50	10	40	420	180	235
Black	330	145	190	645	325	320
Filipino	30	0	20	2,235	995	1,240
Latin American	60	30	30	190	125	70
Arab	120	70	50	215	120	95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	120	45	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	240	105	135
Japanese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	101,760	51,925	49,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,720	54,300	52,420
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	25,010	12,250	12,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	18,995	9,200	9,790
Inuit	35	15	20	130	80	50
Métis	405	245	165	7,520	3,740	3,780
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	31,270	16,225	15,045
Acadian	90	30	55	80	55	25
American	135	70	65	1,890	920	970
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	29,945	15,585	14,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	80	50	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	70,965	36,175	34,790
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	37,370	18,700	18,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	20,585	10,295	10,295
Irish	1,455	715	740	14,075	6,980	7,095
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	16,390	8,005	8,385
Welsh	10	0	0	1,610	685	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,380	625	760
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	15,410	7,780	7,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	15,405	7,780	7,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	30,470	15,565	14,905
Austrian	70	35	35	650	335	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	530	260	270
Dutch	155	85	75	8,165	4,100	4,065
Flemish	0	0	0	70	20	55
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	480	225	255	23,470	11,965	11,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	50	25	20	545	280	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	8,340	4,100	4,240
Danish	0	0	0	1,325	665	660
Finnish	15	0	10	435	180	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	440	240	205
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,085	1,995	2,085
Swedish	20	15	0	2,670	1,310	1,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	290	145	140
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	17,810	8,740	9,075
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	405	205	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	250	125	125
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	35	15	20	960	475	490
Latvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	30	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	260	120	140	4,755	2,315	2,440
Romanian	20	15	0	435	255	180
Russian	25	20	10	3,550	1,735	1,820
Slovak	10	0	0	310	160	150
Ukrainian	80	50	35	9,870	4,755	5,115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,255	1,075	1,185
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	115	75	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	190	90	100
Italian	270	155	115	1,250	550	695
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	155	110	50
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	100	55	45	405	170	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	430	230	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	65	20	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	40	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	320	170	150
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	375	185	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	275	135	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	45	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,365	745	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	45	30	20
Colombian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	975	520	455
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	585	275	310
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	95	60	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	45	20	20
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	170	75	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	25	15	15	15	0	15
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	280	120	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	240	100	145
Asian origins	295	115	185	4,585	2,160	2,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	470	245	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	75	45	25
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	280	140	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	655	345	310
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	525	275	245
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,465	1,575	1,890
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	660	305	355
Filipino	30	10	25	2,320	1,045	1,275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	10	10	0	200	110	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	240	105	135
Laotian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	95	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	170	65	105
Australian	0	10	0	110	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	28,500	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	8,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,430	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	37,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	6,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	15,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	14,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	7,115	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,520	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,105	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	12,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	39,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	37,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	36,840	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	4,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	6,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	3,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	34,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	4,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	24,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	13,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	39,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	6,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	33,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	27,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	6,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	25,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,246	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	299,057	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	316,145	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	8,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,075	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	26,870	14,755	12,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	22,415	10,470	11,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	32,185	16,225	15,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	9,615	7,755	1,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,970	1,855	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	6,645	5,895	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	13,430	5,120	8,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,950	680	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,200	2,660	4,535
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	5,640	1,960	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	395	185	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	205	125	75
Master's degree	410	190	220	880	365	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	80	25	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	54,495	27,545	26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	13,325	7,535	5,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	15,455	7,190	8,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	25,710	12,820	12,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	7,230	5,895	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,175	1,385	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	5,060	4,510	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	10,895	4,170	6,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,445	550	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	6,140	2,205	3,940
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,800	1,650	3,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	310	145	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	175	100	75
Master's degree	380	170	210	780	290	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	75	25	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	49,280	25,220	24,055
Education	1,160	220	945	3,095	685	2,410
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,100	690	2,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	420	145	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	120	65	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	295	80	215
Humanities	390	165	220	665	270	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	25	0	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	275	135	135
54. History	25	15	10	75	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,990	460	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	800	45	755
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	230	70	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	65	15	50
42. Psychology	225	60	170	270	70	195
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	425	185	245
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,410	1,150	4,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	555	105	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,825	1,040	3,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	485	245	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	190	105	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	125	50	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	495	205	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	390	175	210
25. Library science	35	0	25	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	10,300	9,755	550
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	70	50	20
14. Engineering	395	335	60	570	470	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,525	1,375	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,840	2,770	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,010	3,860	155
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,275	1,225	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,890	1,375	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,140	825	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	750	550	200
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	4,965	725	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	225	100	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	4,685	590	4,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	50	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,475	1,200	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,260	175	1,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	485	350	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	730	670	60
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	54,495	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	28,780	14,730	14,055
Education	750	145	610	2,395	495	1,900
13. Education	755	140	610	2,395	495	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	315	100	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	80	35	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	240	65	170
Humanities	255	105	150	460	190	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	190	100	90
54. History	20	10	10	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,620	370	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	150	50	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	635	40	590
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	190	55	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	45	15	30
42. Psychology	170	30	135	235	60	175
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	345	145	200
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,615	970	3,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	510	90	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,080	880	3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	410	200	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	165	80	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	70	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	445	180	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	365	165	200
25. Library science	35	0	30	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,055	7,600	455
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	65	45	20
14. Engineering	350	295	60	485	400	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,255	1,135	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,150	2,080	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	3,180	3,055	120
48. Precision production	420	400	15	920	875	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,535	1,100	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	875	620	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	660	480	180
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	3,840	570	3,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	175	85	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,635	460	3,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,015	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	980	155	820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	415	325	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	620	560	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	49,280	25,225	24,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	32,185	16,220	15,965
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	29,140	14,750	14,395
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	23,250	11,825	11,430
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	5,890	2,920	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	3,040	1,470	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	490	265	225
Philippines	30	0	25	1,090	410	680
India	0	0	0	215	120	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	235	110	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	95	60	30	10	10	0
Other	180	85	95	975	545	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	54,490	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	28,780	14,725	14,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	25,710	12,820	12,895
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	23,185	11,630	11,555
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	18,315	9,255	9,065
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	4,870	2,375	2,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,530	1,190	1,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	340	185	160
Philippines	10	0	15	1,020	390	630
India	0	0	0	200	110	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	820	440	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	81,465	41,445	40,020
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	55,750	31,010	24,740
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	49,710	27,100	22,610
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	6,035	3,905	2,125
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	25,715	10,435	15,285
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	68.4	74.8	61.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	61.0	65.4	56.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	10.8	12.6	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	81,470	41,445	40,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	21,945	8,590	13,360
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	59,520	32,860	26,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	28,300	17,065	11,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	31,220	15,795	15,425
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.5	41.9	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	55,745	31,010	24,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	945	410	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	54,805	30,605	24,205
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	45,090	24,265	20,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	9,715	6,335	3,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	55,750	31,010	24,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	940	410	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	54,805	30,600	24,205
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,585	4,920	2,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	6,535	1,200	5,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,030	1,535	495
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,670	360	2,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,405	1,495	3,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	705	190	520
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	10,360	3,600	6,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	12,585	11,540	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	4,285	3,470	815
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,645	2,310	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	55,745	31,005	24,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	940	410	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	54,805	30,600	24,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	6,320	4,490	1,830
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	4,615	3,965	645
22 Utilities	90	80	10	545	455	85
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,365	4,575	790
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	3,080	2,395	690
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,200	825	375
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,940	2,505	3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,290	2,480	805
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	415	205	215
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	905	145	755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	660	380	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,745	830	910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,665	950	715
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,100	940	3,155
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,080	680	4,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	630	270	355
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,265	1,110	2,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,860	1,755	1,105
91 Public administration	660	360	300	3,100	1,625	1,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	49,710	27,100	22,615
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,815	3,630	3,190
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	30	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	8,120	6,735	1,380
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	34,745	16,720	18,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	34,750	16,720	18,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	20,355	9,610	10,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	11,000	4,970	6,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	3,210	2,025	1,180
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	180	115	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	42,865	23,460	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	36,510	20,525	15,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,365	1,105	1,260
Public transit	85	45	45	400	225	170
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,920	1,140	1,775
Bicycle	110	90	15	195	140	50
Other method	530	370	155	480	315	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	42,865	23,460	19,410
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	22,960	11,045	11,920
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	9,965	5,370	4,595
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	4,250	2,625	1,620
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,815	1,275	540
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,880	3,140	735
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	42,865	23,460	19,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,275	2,525	745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,240	6,155	2,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	12,760	7,275	5,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,340	3,775	6,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	3,140	1,130	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	5,115	2,595	2,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	61,350	33,720	27,635
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	60,840	33,410	27,425
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	58,945	32,215	26,730
English	465	265	200	58,675	32,120	26,555
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	265	95	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,895	1,200	695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	375	205	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	370	205	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	195	155
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,520	995	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,435	950	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,405	935	465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,360	915	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	515	305	205
English and French	670	370	300	140	90	50
English and non-official language	15	0	15	375	215	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	61,355	33,715	27,635
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	56,720	31,040	25,680
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	1,295	795	500
French	295	155	135	955	500	455
Non-official language	70	30	40	2,340	1,365	975
Aboriginal	45	25	25	935	470	460
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,410	895	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	105,000	53,390	51,610
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	91,465	46,710	44,755
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	13,535	6,680	6,855
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	7,015	3,535	3,485
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,525	3,150	3,370
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,975	2,885	3,090
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	5,005	2,415	2,595
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	970	470	500
External migrants	100	50	50	550	265	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	98,405	50,075	48,325
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	62,255	32,040	30,215
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	36,150	18,040	18,110
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	16,770	8,540	8,235
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	19,380	9,500	9,875
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	17,130	8,390	8,740
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	12,435	5,965	6,470
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	4,700	2,430	2,265
External migrants	235	125	115	2,250	1,110	1,140