Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Red Deer--Lacombe Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	128,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	113,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	53,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	20.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	6,217.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	128,785	64,725	64,060
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	27,150	13,980	13,170
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	9,350	4,810	4,540
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	9,500	4,915	4,590
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	8,300	4,255	4,040
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	86,395	43,635	42,760
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	8,075	4,120	3,950
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	8,220	4,120	4,100
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	9,800	5,055	4,740
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	10,555	5,330	5,220
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	9,190	4,700	4,490
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	8,110	4,220	3,885
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	7,730	3,810	3,920
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	8,735	4,240	4,490
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,795	4,375	4,420
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,185	3,650	3,535
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	15,245	7,110	8,130
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,335	2,635	2,700
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,565	1,765	1,795
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,595	1,185	1,405
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,785	795	990
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,965	730	1,235
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,325	550	775
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	505	145	355
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	115	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	21.1	21.6	20.6
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	67.1	67.4	66.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	11.8	11.0	12.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	36.9	36.2	37.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	35.3	34.8	35.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	31,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	325	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	13,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,815	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	3,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	5,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	11,250	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	17,430	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	7,705	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	6,860	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	126,315	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	101,635	50,745	50,890
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	60,400	30,255	30,145
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	48,310	24,225	24,080
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	12,090	6,025	6,065
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	41,235	20,485	20,740
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	27,295	15,400	11,895
Separated	320	150	170	2,695	1,180	1,515
Divorced	1,715	745	970	6,630	2,885	3,745
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,610	1,020	3,595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	35,545	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	17,845	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	35,540	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	29,535	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	23,490	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	6,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	6,005	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	29,535	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	14,460	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	15,080	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	5,600	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	5,950	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	6,005	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	21,345	11,575	9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	33,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	13,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	19,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	980	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	13,940	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	11,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,690	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	127,040	63,925	63,110
English only	285	135	145	121,040	61,220	59,820
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	75	30	50
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	5,350	2,410	2,940
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	570	260	305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	127,035	63,925	63,110
English	1,100	535	565	124,980	62,900	62,075
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,350	705	645
English and French	135	65	70	170	75	95
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	535	245	295
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,435	745	690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	125,355	63,095	62,260
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	112,255	56,630	55,625
English	880	435	445	110,800	55,865	54,935
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,460	765	695
Non-official languages	715	355	360	13,100	6,465	6,635
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	1,615	780	830
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	1,575	770	805
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	1,550	755	795
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	65	35	30
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	1,475	715	760
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	20	10	10
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,485	5,680	5,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	405	230	170
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	340	195	145
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	110	65	45	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	215	105	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	3,335	1,555	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,900	1,360	1,540
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	6,170	3,125	3,045
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,215	605	605
Baltic languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,195	595	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	145	70	70
Russian	5	5	5	310	135	170
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	550	295	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,720	1,360	1,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dutch	10	5	5	1,075	560	515
Frisian	0	0	0	45	20	20
German	20	10	10	1,345	660	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	45	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	735	385	345
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	525	280	245
Bengali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	55	30	30
Hindi	0	5	0	120	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	125	70	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	200	105	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	165	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,430	725	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	50	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	5	35	25	15
Romanian	15	5	5	115	60	55
Spanish	60	35	30	1,225	620	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	155	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	460	220	245
Chinese languages	10	5	10	435	205	230
Cantonese	10	0	5	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	85	35	55
Lao	5	5	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	15	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,680	830	850
English and French	190	95	90	240	115	125
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,390	685	700
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	123,860	62,375	61,490
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	117,965	59,375	58,585
English	765	375	390	117,545	59,170	58,380
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	415	210	210
Non-official languages	185	85	100	5,900	2,995	2,905
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	450	210	245
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	450	205	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	450	205	240
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	440	200	235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	5,445	2,790	2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	280	150	120
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	240	135	105
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	205	120	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	855
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,610	820	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	2,540	1,300	1,240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	575	300	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	35	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	315	170	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	665	345	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	185	100	85
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	405	205	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	455	225	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	825	425	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	60	30	30
Spanish	25	15	10	750	385	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	275	135	140
Chinese languages	5	0	5	255	120	130
Cantonese	5	0	0	140	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	3,170	1,550	1,625
English and French	210	120	90	145	75	70
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,980	1,465	1,515
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	127,035	63,925	63,110
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	117,855	59,390	58,465
English	1,800	955	845	2,875	1,490	1,385
French	375	190	190	935	430	510
Non-official language	315	155	165	5,240	2,545	2,690
Aboriginal	115	50	70	1,840	935	905
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,395	1,610	1,780
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	75	40	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	99,260	49,685	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	94,590	47,395	47,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	39,129	52,833	29,701
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	94,610	47,405	47,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	35,269	45,504	27,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	86,590	44,695	41,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	38,700	52,785	28,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	56,980	22,720	34,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,141	5,162	5,133
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	74,905	39,540	35,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	38,134	51,987	28,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	99,185	49,740	49,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	94,545	47,445	47,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	55,824	72,211	39,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	94,570	47,450	47,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	45,863	57,711	33,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	86,460	44,785	41,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	55,984	72,517	38,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	57,200	22,965	34,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,651	7,762	7,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	74,815	39,625	35,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	51,362	65,776	35,136
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	99,185	49,745	49,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	32,315	18,820	13,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	56,621	68,630	45,874
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	68,711	80,734	51,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	91.5	94.7	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	73.1	76.4	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	8.5	5.3	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	99,260	49,685	49,575
Without total income	600	220	380	4,670	2,290	2,385
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	94,590	47,395	47,195
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	12,825	4,675	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	12,505	4,525	7,985
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	12,305	4,655	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	10,500	4,375	6,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	9,320	4,285	5,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,765	4,035	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	6,100	3,610	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,915	3,215	1,695
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,845	2,665	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	3,215	2,200	1,020
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	11,295	9,155	2,140
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	7,445	5,865	1,580
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	3,850	3,290	560
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	99,260	49,680	49,575
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,655	2,285	2,370
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	94,610	47,400	47,210
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	13,105	4,785	8,320
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	13,070	4,710	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	14,240	5,475	8,765
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	12,725	5,600	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	10,955	5,545	5,415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	8,360	4,890	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	6,155	4,110	2,045
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,630	3,230	1,400
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	11,360	9,060	2,305
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	3,370	2,465	905
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	2,215	1,740	470
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	5,775	4,845	935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	99,265	49,685	49,580
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	24,355	10,140	14,215
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	74,900	39,540	35,365
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.5	79.6	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,955	3,800	5,155
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,430	2,210	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,840	3,450	5,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,715	3,010	4,700
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	7,885	3,340	4,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	6,985	3,360	3,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,920	3,115	2,800
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,705	2,930	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,825	2,600	1,225
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	14,645	11,740	2,910
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	3,090	2,240	845
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,670	1,890	785
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	8,885	7,610	1,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	84,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	73,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	41,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	37,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	37,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	100,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	86,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	109,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	89,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	11,250	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	58,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	47,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	37,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	124,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	102,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	19,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	4,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	5,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,005	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	15,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,820	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	5,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	98,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	84,555	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	13,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	93,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	15,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	120,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	102,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	50,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	47,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	35,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	123,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	101,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	13,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	121,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	98,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	15,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	144,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	118,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	72,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	18,145	9,925	8,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	39,178	46,169	32,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	34,918	39,891	30,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	18,125	9,915	8,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	52,739	62,123	41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	43,657	50,209	35,746
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	126,315	63,610	62,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	57,255	27,605	29,650
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	12,385	6,005	6,380
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,575	4,845	5,730
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	10,980	5,220	5,755
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	11,225	5,465	5,760
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	12,095	6,075	6,020
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	69,060	36,010	33,050
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	12,495	6,370	6,125
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	12,880	6,635	6,245
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	13,705	7,140	6,570
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	14,490	7,580	6,910
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	15,485	8,280	7,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	118,705	59,710	59,000
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	28,495	14,615	13,880
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	10,045	5,210	4,835
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	76,710	38,570	38,135
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	13,510	6,525	6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	12,105	5,600	6,510
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	4,065	2,110	1,955
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,510	795	710
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	6,825	3,025	3,800
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,215	465	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	10.2	9.4	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	14.3	14.4	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	15.0	15.3	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	9.0	7.1	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,415	3,075	3,345
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,100	1,090	1,005
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	795	415	380
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,110	1,885	2,225
65 years and over	75	30	50	210	95	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.4	5.1	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.4	7.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.9	8.0	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	5.4	4.9	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	126,145	63,615	62,530
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	125,545	63,325	62,215
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	125,455	63,290	62,160
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	5,370	2,420	2,950
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	17,830	8,760	9,070
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	2,910	1,440	1,470
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	2,865	1,425	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	2,825	1,400	1,425
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	2,735	1,365	1,365
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	25	20	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	25	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	14,935	7,330	7,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	515	290	230
Berber languages	50	25	25	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	420	245	175
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	170	110	60	365	210	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	255	100	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Vietnamese	10	0	0	160	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	4,530	2,110	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	60	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	285	105	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	4,350	2,020	2,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	65	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	50	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,795	3,890	3,900
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,320	650	670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,315	645	670
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	155	65	90
Russian	10	10	0	565	295	270
Serbian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	610	325	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	3,125	1,590	1,535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	110	105
Danish	0	0	0	105	30	70
Dutch	10	0	10	1,205	625	575
Frisian	0	0	0	50	35	15
German	30	10	20	1,550	815	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	840	460	380
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	605	340	270
Bengali	0	10	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hindi	0	0	0	245	130	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	55	40
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	10	0	0	235	125	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	230	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,610	1,250	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	160	85	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	50	65
Romanian	20	10	10	170	90	80
Spanish	535	235	300	2,250	1,085	1,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	135	80	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	340	175	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	70	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	190	90	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	115	55	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	610	295	315
Chinese languages	25	10	20	585	285	305
Cantonese	15	0	15	340	160	180
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	295	125	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	80
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	90	35	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	155	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	126,145	63,615	62,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	118,795	59,975	58,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	30,480	15,675	14,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	88,315	44,300	44,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	7,345	3,640	3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	126,140	63,615	62,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	112,060	56,665	55,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	12,780	6,240	6,535
Before 1981	200	115	80	2,560	1,265	1,295
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,100	550	550
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,565	740	830
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	3,380	1,660	1,720
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,210	595	615
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	2,175	1,065	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	4,170	2,030	2,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,305	710	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	12,780	6,245	6,535
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,295	615	685
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,695	1,430	1,270
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,480	1,190	1,290
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,495	2,580	2,910
45 years and over	10	10	0	810	425	380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	12,775	6,245	6,530
Americas	80	45	40	2,120	920	1,200
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombia	15	10	10	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	460	230	235
Guyana	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haiti	20	15	10	60	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexico	10	0	0	115	40	70
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	820	340	485
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	360	190	170
Europe	245	150	95	4,055	2,060	1,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	105	50	55	30	10	15
Germany	35	25	10	460	235	225
Greece	20	10	10	45	30	15
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	35	15
Italy	20	20	0	40	25	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	915	495	420
Poland	0	0	0	120	65	60
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	20	15	10	145	90	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	55	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	265	135	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,310	660	645
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	380	150	235
Africa	295	150	145	805	445	360
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	50	35	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	200	105	100
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	335	190	145
Asia	90	20	70	5,670	2,760	2,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	265	135	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	35	20
India	0	0	0	300	180	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	50	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	190	95	90
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Philippines	30	0	25	3,760	1,760	1,995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	60	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	145	75	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	425	200	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	4,170	2,030	2,140
Americas	10	0	10	385	170	215
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Europe	40	20	20	535	295	240
France	30	20	10	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	135	90	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	65	30	40
Africa	150	60	90	240	105	130
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	0	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	60	25	35
Asia	30	15	15	2,985	1,440	1,545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Philippines	20	0	10	2,395	1,150	1,245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	126,140	63,615	62,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	14,680	7,260	7,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	17,300	8,565	8,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	94,165	47,790	46,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	10,350	5,045	5,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	6,830	3,430	3,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,600	1,675	925
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	4,225	1,760	2,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,280	940	1,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,150	635	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	85	40	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	126,140	63,615	62,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	14,420	7,185	7,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	14,265	7,090	7,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	10,140	5,085	5,055
Métis	480	300	185	4,065	1,970	2,090
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	65	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	95	70	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	60	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	111,720	56,430	55,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	126,140	63,615	62,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	9,520	4,730	4,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	116,620	58,885	57,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	126,145	63,615	62,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	8,605	4,405	4,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	8,525	4,365	4,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	7,995	4,085	3,910
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	515	275	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	8,010	3,805	4,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	7,700	3,640	4,060
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	4,385	2,035	2,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	3,235	1,555	1,675
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	315	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	285	155	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	109,525	55,405	54,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	126,140	63,615	62,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	11,160	5,465	5,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	975	530	440
Chinese	50	10	40	810	415	395
Black	330	145	190	1,445	710	730
Filipino	30	0	20	4,865	2,310	2,555
Latin American	60	30	30	1,230	610	615
Arab	120	70	50	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	510	210	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	230	120	110
Korean	15	10	10	290	145	145
Japanese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	290	120	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	114,985	58,150	56,835
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	126,145	63,615	62,530
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	16,620	8,210	8,405
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	12,760	6,325	6,435
Inuit	35	15	20	125	65	60
Métis	405	245	165	4,130	2,030	2,100
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	35,995	18,340	17,655
Acadian	90	30	55	100	35	65
American	135	70	65	2,445	1,165	1,275
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	34,255	17,490	16,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	65	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	89,230	44,645	44,590
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	57,495	28,175	29,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	505	250	250	32,660	15,805	16,850
Irish	1,455	715	740	21,215	9,935	11,275
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	25,600	12,570	13,030
Welsh	10	0	0	3,170	1,540	1,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,510	1,165	1,345
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	13,090	6,440	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	13,090	6,440	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	35,690	17,665	18,020
Austrian	70	35	35	880	490	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	620	330	290
Dutch	155	85	75	9,130	4,555	4,580
Flemish	0	0	0	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	480	225	255	27,090	13,385	13,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	50	25	20	970	445	525
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	14,220	6,775	7,445
Danish	0	0	0	2,580	1,200	1,380
Finnish	15	0	10	890	450	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	860	440	415
Norwegian	0	0	0	7,075	3,290	3,780
Swedish	20	15	0	4,040	1,915	2,125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	565	300	265
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	19,255	9,610	9,640
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	525	265	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	365	180	185
Estonian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hungarian	35	15	20	2,015	990	1,025
Latvian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	75	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Polish	260	120	140	4,665	2,275	2,390
Romanian	20	15	0	895	450	445
Russian	25	20	10	3,615	1,820	1,795
Slovak	10	0	0	125	55	75
Ukrainian	80	50	35	9,735	4,945	4,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,625	2,220	2,410
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	195	90	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	390	220	175
Italian	270	155	115	2,275	1,100	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	285	105	185
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	100	55	45	1,235	585	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	135	65	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	715	435	280
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	485	325	165
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	525	265	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	60	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	20	10	20	35	30	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	80	45	40
Jamaican	30	0	25	235	90	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,565	765	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	30
Chilean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Colombian	20	10	15	195	90	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	20	10	10	340	145	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	445	230	215
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	105	75	30
African origins	515	260	255	1,450	765	690
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	375	195	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	50	25	25
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	25	20	0
North African origins	225	115	105	235	145	85
Algerian	100	45	55	10	10	0
Berber	65	40	25	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	500	250	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	10	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
South African	0	0	0	230	110	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins	60	25	35	350	180	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	300	145	150
Asian origins	295	115	185	8,865	4,305	4,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	720	355	365
Afghan	0	0	0	200	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	85	30	55
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	110	40	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	90	55	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	10	10	0	990	530	455
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	760	400	365
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	7,175	3,420	3,755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	135	45	85
Chinese	75	20	55	1,330	635	700
Filipino	30	10	25	5,080	2,415	2,670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	10	10	0	225	100	125
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	0
Korean	15	0	10	295	150	145
Laotian	15	10	10	40	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	225	85	150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	305	140	165
Australian	0	10	0	185	85	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	48,400	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	33,815	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	13,060	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,565	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	43,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	16,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	18,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	9,180	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,760	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,310	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	17,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	48,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	47,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	46,475	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	4,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	12,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	6,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	7,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	4,925	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	6,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	5,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	48,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	44,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	28,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	18,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	48,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	2,065	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	9,505	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	9,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	9,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	9,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	44,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	35,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	9,370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	32,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,432	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	335,315	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	381,426	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	12,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,176	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	99,185	49,740	49,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	20,950	11,490	9,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	30,310	14,875	15,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	47,925	23,380	24,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	13,490	10,555	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,685	2,140	1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	9,810	8,410	1,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	20,450	7,215	13,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,525	855	1,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	11,465	4,755	6,710
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	8,600	3,255	5,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	625	295	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	350	255	95
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,670	825	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	215	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	69,285	34,805	34,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	10,320	5,925	4,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	20,420	10,225	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	38,545	18,655	19,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	10,595	8,430	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,755	1,670	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	7,840	6,760	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	16,570	5,730	10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,905	705	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	9,470	3,790	5,685
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	7,135	2,660	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	510	230	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	290	200	90
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,405	615	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	130	80	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	99,185	49,745	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	51,260	26,360	24,900
Education	1,160	220	945	3,640	870	2,765
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,640	870	2,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,045	430	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	190	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	855	305	555
Humanities	390	165	220	1,275	600	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	85	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	220	45	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	245	100	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	470	285	190
54. History	25	15	10	120	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,235	725	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	245	110	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,060	60	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	640	105	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	55	15	45
42. Psychology	225	60	170	505	135	365
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	665	300	365
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	8,655	2,170	6,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	35	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	810	140	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,810	2,035	5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	855	445	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	290	120	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	190	90	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	175	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	195	115	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	905	460	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	740	420	320
25. Library science	35	0	25	95	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	14,285	13,310	975
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	190	105	85
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,050	865	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,360	2,075	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	4,095	3,940	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,340	4,150	190
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,250	2,165	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,965	1,335	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,585	1,085	500
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	375	250	125
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,330	1,350	6,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	430	170	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,835	1,135	6,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,740	1,685	2,055
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,245	425	1,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	575	400	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	890	840	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	69,285	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	30,740	16,150	14,595
Education	750	145	610	2,625	560	2,065
13. Education	755	140	610	2,625	560	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	785	295	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	650	220	435
Humanities	255	105	150	970	440	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	180	80	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	370	210	160
54. History	20	10	10	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,675	555	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	210	90	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	875	35	840
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	555	75	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	45	10	30
42. Psychology	170	30	135	380	75	305
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	560	260	300
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,145	1,800	5,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	6,460	1,695	4,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	700	350	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	225	95	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	150	65	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	155	85	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	165	100	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	805	405	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	680	385	290
25. Library science	35	0	30	85	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	11,575	10,700	870
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	150	75	70
14. Engineering	350	295	60	935	760	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,950	1,700	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	3,355	3,230	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	3,385	3,210	170
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,795	1,715	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,590	1,035	560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	1,275	830	445
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	320	205	115
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,650	1,090	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	350	125	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	6,255	925	5,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,020	1,425	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,735	350	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	495	330	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	780	745	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	99,185	49,740	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	51,260	26,360	24,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	47,930	23,380	24,545
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	42,350	20,615	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	33,775	16,460	17,320
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	8,570	4,150	4,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	5,575	2,765	2,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,025	585	435
Philippines	30	0	25	1,890	740	1,150
India	0	0	0	160	105	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	470	250	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	95	60	30	30	20	10
Other	180	85	95	1,945	1,040	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	69,280	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	30,740	16,150	14,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	38,545	18,655	19,890
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	33,770	16,360	17,410
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	27,040	13,175	13,865
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	6,730	3,185	3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,770	2,295	2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	755	395	360
Philippines	10	0	15	1,790	690	1,095
India	0	0	0	145	90	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	300	170	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	25	25
France	80	50	30	30	15	10
Other	155	75	80	1,710	905	805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	99,190	49,745	49,445
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	70,165	38,095	32,070
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	61,990	32,755	29,235
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	8,175	5,340	2,840
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	29,020	11,645	17,370
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	70.7	76.6	64.9
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	62.5	65.8	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	11.7	14.0	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	99,185	49,745	49,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	25,620	10,060	15,565
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	73,565	39,685	33,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	33,895	19,875	14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	39,670	19,810	19,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	70,165	38,090	32,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,425	640	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	68,735	37,460	31,280
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	59,100	31,505	27,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	9,640	5,955	3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	70,165	38,095	32,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,425	635	795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	68,735	37,460	31,280
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,635	4,860	2,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	9,210	1,845	7,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,010	2,360	655
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,560	750	3,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	6,035	1,575	4,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,205	395	805
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,265	5,355	8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	15,070	13,815	1,260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	4,570	3,915	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	3,185	2,590	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	70,165	38,095	32,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,425	640	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	68,740	37,455	31,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	3,770	2,490	1,275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	6,245	5,365	880
22 Utilities	90	80	10	355	300	50
23 Construction	910	735	175	8,050	6,735	1,310
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	4,595	3,445	1,150
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,240	1,710	525
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,855	3,385	4,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,735	2,065	665
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	535	275	255
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,610	415	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,120	610	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,240	1,700	1,535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,145	1,175	970
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,585	850	2,735
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,870	1,180	6,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,085	535	545
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,705	1,635	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	3,890	2,110	1,775
91 Public administration	660	360	300	3,100	1,460	1,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	61,990	32,760	29,235
Worked at home	590	225	360	5,520	2,635	2,885
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	170	155	20
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	10,160	8,115	2,045
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	24,035	10,225	13,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	18,695	9,360	9,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	3,195	2,160	1,040
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	215	110	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,305	29,970	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	48,215	25,970	22,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,150	1,550	1,605
Public transit	85	45	45	1,380	600	780
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,235	935	1,300
Bicycle	110	90	15	390	275	115
Other method	530	370	155	925	635	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	56,305	29,970	26,330
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	21,835	10,205	11,640
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	20,745	10,670	10,080
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	7,980	4,710	3,270
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,190	1,445	740
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,550	2,945	600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,305	29,970	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	4,395	3,300	1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	10,930	7,645	3,290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	17,555	9,435	8,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,370	3,965	6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,965	1,795	3,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	8,095	3,835	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	75,825	40,680	35,140
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	75,500	40,505	34,990
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	75,235	40,365	34,870
English	465	265	200	75,075	40,320	34,755
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	160	45	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	220	125	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	325	180	150
English and French	670	370	300	80	45	30
English and non-official language	15	0	15	250	135	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	75,825	40,685	35,140
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	73,635	39,580	34,055
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	200	60	140
French	295	155	135	345	175	170
Non-official language	70	30	40	1,620	845	770
Aboriginal	45	25	25	480	230	250
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,140	620	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	124,315	62,705	61,615
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	104,375	52,915	51,460
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	19,940	9,785	10,155
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	10,920	5,405	5,515
Migrants	1,090	560	525	9,020	4,380	4,635
Internal migrants	990	510	480	8,450	4,100	4,355
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	7,290	3,580	3,710
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,165	520	650
External migrants	100	50	50	570	285	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	117,045	59,065	57,980
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	63,210	32,040	31,165
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	53,835	27,025	26,815
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	24,240	12,230	12,010
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	29,595	14,790	14,805
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	25,845	12,950	12,900
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	19,595	9,810	9,785
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	6,245	3,135	3,110
External migrants	235	125	115	3,745	1,845	1,905