Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Airdrie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	61,581	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	43,271r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	42.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	22,398	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	21,661	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	728.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	84.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	61,580	30,845	30,735
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	15,385	7,965	7,425
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,460	2,835	2,620
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,640	2,925	2,720
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,280	2,200	2,080
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	42,045	20,980	21,065
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	3,490	1,785	1,700
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	3,145	1,570	1,575
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	4,685	2,265	2,415
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	6,230	3,020	3,210
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,010	2,990	3,020
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,070	2,580	2,490
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	4,125	2,195	1,935
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	3,565	1,780	1,785
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	3,175	1,530	1,640
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,545	1,265	1,280
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	4,150	1,900	2,250
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	1,785	860	925
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	975	490	485
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	625	265	355
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	385	170	215
85 years and over	530	185	350	380	120	265
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	250	80	170
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	100	30	70
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	35	5	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	25.0	25.8	24.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	68.3	68.0	68.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	6.7	6.2	7.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	0.6	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	33.2	32.7	33.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	33.3	33.1	33.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	21,660	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	14,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	6,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	21,660	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	3,745	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	6,945	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	3,975	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,440	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	61,305	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	46,195	22,885	23,310
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	30,660	15,315	15,345
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	25,085	12,530	12,555
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	5,575	2,790	2,790
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	15,530	7,565	7,970
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	10,535	5,825	4,710
Separated	320	150	170	1,155	485	670
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,615	1,005	1,610
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,220	245	975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	17,460	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	7,325	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	3,845	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,350	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	17,460	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	15,125	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	12,340	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,330	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	1,765	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	15,130	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	9,190	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,140	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	7,420	3,900	3,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	21,660	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	16,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	10,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	450	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	4,665	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	61,585	30,845	30,735
English only	285	135	145	56,555	28,510	28,040
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	60	30	30
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	4,735	2,210	2,525
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	235	95	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	61,580	30,845	30,735
English	1,100	535	565	59,965	30,035	29,930
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,190	625	565
English and French	135	65	70	200	95	110
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	220	90	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,290	670	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	61,580	30,845	30,735
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	60,820	30,465	30,350
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	54,675	27,550	27,125
English	880	435	445	53,475	26,930	26,550
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,205	620	580
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,140	2,920	3,225
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,130	2,910	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	245	125	115
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	230	120	110
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	110	65	45	205	105	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	125	40	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	40	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,005	420	585
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	910	380	525
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	3,755	1,845	1,910
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	535	245	290
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	520	240	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	125	55	65
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	70
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	100	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	745	375	370
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	160	70	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	505	260	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,105	575	530
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,020	525	495
Bengali	5	5	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	5	55	25	25
Hindi	0	5	0	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	290	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	230	110	115
Iranian languages	5	0	0	80	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,300	610	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	85	45	40
Portuguese	0	0	5	130	55	75
Romanian	15	5	5	175	95	80
Spanish	60	35	30	915	410	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	145	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	235	120	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	300	135	165
Chinese languages	10	5	10	305	135	165
Cantonese	10	0	5	165	80	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	10	25
Lao	5	5	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	760	380	390
English and French	190	95	90	175	80	95
English and non-official language	20	10	10	535	270	270
French and non-official language	65	30	30	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	61,580	30,845	30,735
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	60,190	30,185	30,000
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	57,370	28,800	28,575
English	765	375	390	56,840	28,535	28,310
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	530	265	265
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,815	1,385	1,425
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,805	1,380	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	125	65	65
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	120	60	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	105	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	540	260	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	240	265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,620	805	820
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	170	80	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	75	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	720	370	355
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	330	330
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	400	195	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	645	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	10	10	5	100	60	40
Spanish	25	15	10	475	215	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	155	70	85
Chinese languages	5	0	5	150	70	85
Cantonese	5	0	0	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,395	660	735
English and French	210	120	90	155	70	80
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,190	560	630
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	61,580	30,845	30,735
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	56,745	28,535	28,205
English	1,800	955	845	1,610	795	810
French	375	190	190	940	425	515
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,215	1,050	1,165
Aboriginal	115	50	70	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,205	1,045	1,160
English and French	10	5	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	45,920	22,790	23,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	43,995	21,860	22,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	49,989	66,004	37,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	44,005	21,860	22,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	43,334	55,050	33,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	41,880	21,395	20,485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	49,433	65,581	35,599
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	23,275	7,785	15,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	3,632	3,176	3,729
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	38,165	19,820	18,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	49,915	65,619	36,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	45,860	22,770	23,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	43,915	21,760	22,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	61,353	76,817	46,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	43,915	21,755	22,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	49,988	61,144	39,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	41,870	21,365	20,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	60,756	75,818	45,058
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	23,200	7,710	15,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,484	6,646	6,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	38,140	19,720	18,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	59,800	74,077	44,515
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	45,865	22,775	23,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	20,240	11,590	8,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	67,564	77,927	55,976
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	78,133	89,620	62,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	94.5	97.0	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	84.6	87.5	79.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	5.5	3.0	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	45,920	22,790	23,130
Without total income	600	220	380	1,920	930	990
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	43,995	21,860	22,135
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	5,165	1,680	3,490
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	4,300	1,340	2,960
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	4,310	1,480	2,825
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	4,085	1,590	2,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,130	1,770	2,360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	4,030	1,920	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	3,415	1,860	1,560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	2,875	1,750	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,430	1,575	855
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,165	1,385	780
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	7,090	5,515	1,580
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,840	3,625	1,220
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,250	1,890	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	45,920	22,790	23,130
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,910	925	985
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	44,010	21,860	22,145
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	5,280	1,705	3,580
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	4,545	1,425	3,115
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	5,100	1,810	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	5,225	2,160	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	5,525	2,570	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	4,525	2,510	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	3,740	2,325	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,970	1,925	1,050
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	7,095	5,430	1,665
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,175	1,500	675
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,480	1,125	360
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,440	2,810	630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	45,920	22,790	23,125
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	7,750	2,975	4,775
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	38,165	19,820	18,350
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	83.1	87.0	79.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	3,460	1,350	2,110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	2,285	865	1,425
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,610	1,235	2,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,175	1,100	2,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,190	1,335	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,395	1,495	1,905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	3,275	1,560	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	2,890	1,650	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,555	1,580	970
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,325	7,655	2,670
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,210	1,440	765
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,935	1,250	685
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	6,180	4,960	1,215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	21,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	109,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	92,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	58,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	48,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	17,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	121,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	101,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	21,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	124,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	101,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	68,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	54,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	136,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	111,250	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	21,665	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	12,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,775	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	21,660	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	9,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,395	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	17,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	119,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	99,675	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	112,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	93,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	9,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	135,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	112,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	72,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	63,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	17,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	134,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	109,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	126,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	103,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	149,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	121,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	84,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	71,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	6,150	3,295	2,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	52,082	59,557	44,331
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	44,071	49,004	38,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	6,135	3,235	2,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	61,252	67,807	53,943
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	49,523	54,145	44,368
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	61,300	30,750	30,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	19,120	9,180	9,940
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	2,540	1,195	1,340
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	2,650	1,155	1,490
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	3,695	1,765	1,930
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	4,590	2,235	2,355
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,650	2,830	2,825
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	42,185	21,575	20,610
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	6,705	3,360	3,345
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,485	3,780	3,705
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	8,355	4,260	4,100
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	9,855	5,085	4,770
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,790	5,095	4,695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	61,300	30,755	30,550
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	17,620	9,095	8,525
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	6,605	3,410	3,195
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	39,790	19,835	19,950
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	3,890	1,815	2,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,260	630	630
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	420	210	210
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,830	800	1,035
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	230	65	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	5.4	4.9	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	7.2	6.9	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	6.4	6.2	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	4.6	4.0	5.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	5.9	3.6	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,135	1,020	1,110
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	750	375	380
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	260	125	140
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,330	635	700
65 years and over	75	30	50	55	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.5	3.3	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	3.9	3.7	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.4	0.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,485
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	61,000	30,650	30,350
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	60,925	30,600	30,330
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	4,780	2,215	2,570
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	8,180	3,990	4,185
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	55	30	20
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	50	35	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	45	30	15
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	10	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	8,120	3,960	4,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	345	200	140
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	335	195	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	305	175	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	105	20	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	110	25	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	1,235	540	695
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,210	515	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	4,965	2,495	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	635	340	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	615	325	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	180	105	75
Russian	10	10	0	150	75	70
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	70	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	135	50	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,010	525	485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	10	0	10	215	100	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	685	370	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,430	740	690
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,370	700	670
Bengali	0	10	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	40
Hindi	0	0	0	375	215	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	685	350	340
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	490	250	230
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	40	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,940	920	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	205	95	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Romanian	20	10	10	175	95	75
Spanish	535	235	300	1,475	675	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	135	50	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	110	60	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	485	220	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	25	15
Swahili	10	0	0	70	25	45
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	80	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	0	0	10	105	45	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	400	190	215
Chinese languages	25	10	20	405	185	210
Cantonese	15	0	15	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	190	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	85	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	57,870	29,175	28,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	16,975	8,875	8,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	40,895	20,300	20,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,320	1,530	1,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	61,185	30,705	30,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	53,255	26,865	26,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	7,425	3,640	3,785
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,395	685	710
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	780	390	400
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,095	560	530
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,375	1,125	1,255
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	960	450	515
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,415	675	745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,775	885	890
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	505	200	310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	7,430	3,640	3,785
Under 5 years	135	55	80	865	445	415
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,535	745	790
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,365	665	700
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,165	1,565	1,595
45 years and over	10	10	0	490	210	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	7,425	3,640	3,790
Americas	80	45	40	1,460	705	755
Brazil	0	0	0	40	20	15
Colombia	15	10	10	175	75	95
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	75	60
Mexico	10	0	0	185	70	115
Peru	0	0	0	30	20	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	410	200	210
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	315	135	185
Europe	245	150	95	2,320	1,155	1,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	105	50	55	35	30	10
Germany	35	25	10	195	85	105
Greece	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italy	20	20	0	40	15	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	65	65
Poland	0	0	0	135	65	70
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	20	15	10	125	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	30	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,135	570	570
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	300	165	135
Africa	295	150	145	875	470	400
Algeria	80	40	40	25	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	10	25
Morocco	45	30	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	140	110
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	65	60
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	395	215	185
Asia	90	20	70	2,695	1,260	1,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	125	35	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	45	40
India	0	0	0	545	265	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	35	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	90	45	45
Lebanon	15	10	0	55	35	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	285	155	130
Philippines	30	0	25	1,025	455	570
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	205	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	50	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,775	885	890
Americas	10	0	10	395	185	205
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	110	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	95	45	50
Europe	40	20	20	285	150	135
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	135	65	75
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	55	40	20
Africa	150	60	90	310	195	115
Algeria	15	0	10	20	15	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	40	35	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	70	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	75	45	30
Asia	30	15	15	765	335	430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	80	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Philippines	20	0	10	470	200	275
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	61,185	30,705	30,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	8,290	4,025	4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	9,965	5,160	4,805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	42,935	21,520	21,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	6,130	3,000	3,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,420	1,765	1,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,250	865	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,170	905	1,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,975	860	1,120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	675	345	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	50	35	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	61,185	30,705	30,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,855	1,375	1,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,785	1,340	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	900	470	430
Métis	480	300	185	1,855	875	980
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	58,335	29,330	29,010
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	615	310	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	60,570	30,395	30,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	395	210	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	380	205	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	180	100	80
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	195	100	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,650	1,695	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,475	1,615	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,565	710	855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,870	890	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	175	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	57,140	28,800	28,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	7,895	3,840	4,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,840	940	900
Chinese	50	10	40	615	295	320
Black	330	145	190	1,755	900	860
Filipino	30	0	20	1,465	695	765
Latin American	60	30	30	825	355	470
Arab	120	70	50	320	180	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	260	115	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	65	45	25
Korean	15	10	10	105	55	55
Japanese	0	0	0	170	60	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	135	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	340	135	205
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	53,290	26,865	26,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	61,190	30,705	30,480
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,050	1,910	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,935	910	1,030
Inuit	35	15	20	45	15	35
Métis	405	245	165	2,260	1,085	1,175
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	19,630	9,915	9,715
Acadian	90	30	55	50	40	15
American	135	70	65	1,120	535	585
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	18,890	9,535	9,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	25	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	45,675	22,860	22,815
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	31,485	15,615	15,865
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	17,355	8,655	8,700
Irish	1,455	715	740	11,630	5,650	5,985
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	14,775	7,155	7,620
Welsh	10	0	0	1,505	735	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,170	1,060	1,105
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	7,995	3,910	4,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	7,990	3,910	4,085
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	16,475	8,350	8,120
Austrian	70	35	35	715	425	290
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	405	185	220
Dutch	155	85	75	3,325	1,710	1,620
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	480	225	255	13,055	6,570	6,485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	470	250	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	5,760	2,790	2,970
Danish	0	0	0	985	475	505
Finnish	15	0	10	395	200	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	435	235	195
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,600	1,215	1,380
Swedish	20	15	0	1,665	760	905
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	240	135	105
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	10,415	5,120	5,295
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	300	130	170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,010	425	575
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	100	60	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,710	1,315	1,400
Romanian	20	15	0	575	255	325
Russian	25	20	10	1,795	890	910
Slovak	10	0	0	255	135	115
Ukrainian	80	50	35	5,315	2,655	2,665
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,895	1,910	1,985
Albanian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	205	115	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	185	85	95
Italian	270	155	115	2,075	1,015	1,060
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	400	195	200
Serbian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Spanish	100	55	45	805	380	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	95	30	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	380	170	215
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	90	35	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	285	135	155
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	740	375	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	20	10	20	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	65	40	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	400	190	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	65	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	40	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	40	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,160	550	610
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	150	60	95
Colombian	20	10	15	205	100	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	400	180	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	70	35
Uruguayan	10	10	10	20	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	45	25	25
African origins	515	260	255	1,690	850	830
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	690	375	315
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Congolese	10	10	10	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	45	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	45	30	10
North African origins	225	115	105	150	80	75
Algerian	100	45	55	15	10	0
Berber	65	40	25	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	425	190	235
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	45	20	25
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	185	90	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins	60	25	35	495	245	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	470	240	230
Asian origins	295	115	185	5,590	2,790	2,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	665	380	285
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	75	25	50
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	250	155	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,915	995	915
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,495	780	720
Goan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	320	175	145
Punjabi	0	0	0	85	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,055	1,420	1,635
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	910	410	505
Filipino	30	10	25	1,570	735	835
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Japanese	10	10	0	260	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	105	60	50
Laotian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	220	85	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	245	100	145
Australian	0	10	0	125	50	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	21,645	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	17,870	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	3,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,690	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	16,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	745	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	3,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	9,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	7,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	3,240	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,855	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	7,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	21,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	21,645	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	21,005	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	140	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,555	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,215	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	5,190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	6,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	21,190	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	10,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	10,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	21,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,005	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	6,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	4,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,570	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	21,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	17,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	4,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	17,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	81.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,791	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	400,319	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	418,413	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	3,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,598	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	45,865	22,770	23,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	6,150	3,415	2,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	13,590	6,775	6,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	26,120	12,580	13,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,160	4,050	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,585	955	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,575	3,095	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	11,145	4,325	6,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,495	585	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	8,315	3,620	4,695
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	6,460	2,715	3,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	470	160	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	185	95	90
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,070	545	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	145	105	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	35,360	17,475	17,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	2,630	1,570	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	9,755	4,880	4,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	22,980	11,035	11,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,395	3,500	895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,230	745	480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,165	2,750	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	9,805	3,830	5,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,280	530	745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	7,495	3,175	4,320
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	5,820	2,395	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	425	145	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	170	85	85
Master's degree	380	170	210	975	480	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	110	75	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	45,865	22,775	23,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,740	10,190	9,555
Education	1,160	220	945	1,695	350	1,345
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,695	350	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	680	255	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	190	105	80
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	490	150	345
Humanities	390	165	220	920	360	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	160	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	250	85	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	25	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	210	125	85
54. History	25	15	10	135	45	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	15	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	2,365	685	1,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	305	100	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	405	10	400
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	475	130	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	20	10	20
42. Psychology	225	60	170	360	75	290
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	765	370	395
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,545	1,800	3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	290	35	255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	5,250	1,760	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	670	340	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	260	110	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	165	85	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	185	125	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	900	600	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	800	585	215
25. Library science	35	0	25	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	6,965	6,275	690
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	130	90	35
14. Engineering	395	335	60	980	810	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,560	1,225	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,790	1,740	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,715	1,650	70
48. Precision production	545	520	20	780	755	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	545	305	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	305	210	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	245	100	140
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	4,000	675	3,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	365	205	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	3,610	445	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,835	930	905
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	905	185	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	385	270	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	500	440	65
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	35,365	17,475	17,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	12,385	6,445	5,940
Education	750	145	610	1,450	280	1,170
13. Education	755	140	610	1,450	280	1,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	620	210	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	165	80	80
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	455	135	320
Humanities	255	105	150	780	300	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	150	35	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	175	105	70
54. History	20	10	10	110	40	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,135	600	1,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	275	80	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	360	10	350
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	415	110	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	0	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	320	50	270
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	720	340	390
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,910	1,635	3,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	250	40	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,650	1,595	3,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	580	280	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	245	95	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	135	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	165	100	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	855	565	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	770	550	210
25. Library science	35	0	30	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,085	5,485	600
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	100	70	25
14. Engineering	350	295	60	855	700	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,365	1,055	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,615	1,570	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,475	1,425	55
48. Precision production	420	400	15	675	655	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	495	280	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	270	185	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	220	95	130
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	3,455	580	2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	320	185	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,130	390	2,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,610	820	785
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	790	150	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	335	235	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	450	395	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	45,860	22,770	23,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,740	10,190	9,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	26,120	12,585	13,545
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	22,990	11,065	11,925
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	15,360	7,500	7,860
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	7,630	3,565	4,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	3,140	1,520	1,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	590	340	250
Philippines	30	0	25	570	230	345
India	0	0	0	240	120	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	460	245	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	25	25
France	95	60	30	15	10	0
Other	180	85	95	1,205	555	655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	35,365	17,475	17,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	12,390	6,445	5,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	22,975	11,030	11,945
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	20,170	9,705	10,460
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	13,440	6,560	6,875
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	6,730	3,145	3,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,805	1,325	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	510	270	240
Philippines	10	0	15	560	220	335
India	0	0	0	215	95	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	195	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	25	25
France	80	50	30	15	10	0
Other	155	75	80	1,105	510	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	45,860	22,775	23,090
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	36,145	19,245	16,895
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	33,140	17,545	15,590
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,010	1,705	1,310
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	9,715	3,520	6,195
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	78.8	84.5	73.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	72.3	77.0	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.3	8.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	45,865	22,770	23,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	8,495	3,065	5,430
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	37,365	19,710	17,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	20,915	12,080	8,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	16,450	7,625	8,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.8	44.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	36,145	19,250	16,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	520	200	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	35,630	19,050	16,580
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	32,240	17,125	15,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	3,385	1,925	1,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	36,145	19,250	16,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	520	200	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	35,625	19,050	16,580
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	4,115	2,530	1,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	6,015	1,585	4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,955	2,385	570
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,180	280	1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,560	1,195	2,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	655	225	425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	7,430	2,985	4,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	7,025	6,470	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	845	715	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	845	680	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	36,150	19,250	16,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	520	200	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	35,630	19,050	16,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	305	220	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	2,045	1,380	660
22 Utilities	90	80	10	355	215	140
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,310	3,640	675
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,980	1,540	435
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,425	1,015	410
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	4,540	2,075	2,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,005	1,965	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	675	385	290
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,020	345	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	630	335	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,350	1,300	1,055
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	115	40	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,275	710	555
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,910	465	1,445
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	3,550	385	3,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	595	310	285
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,755	700	1,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,655	750	905
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,140	1,275	860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	33,140	17,545	15,590
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,175	855	1,320
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	115	110	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,565	4,340	1,225
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	25,275	12,245	13,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	25,275	12,240	13,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	8,320	3,160	5,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	16,035	8,425	7,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	800	590	210
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	125	70	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	30,845	16,580	14,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	26,860	14,745	12,115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,550	625	920
Public transit	85	45	45	820	330	500
Walked	1,115	455	655	740	315	430
Bicycle	110	90	15	180	115	60
Other method	530	370	155	695	450	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	30,845	16,580	14,260
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	7,835	3,155	4,685
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	8,995	4,985	4,010
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	9,075	5,450	3,625
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	3,050	1,735	1,315
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,895	1,265	635
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	30,845	16,585	14,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,150	2,330	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,080	5,130	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	8,235	3,950	4,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	4,550	1,805	2,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,515	945	1,565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	4,310	2,425	1,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	38,290	20,095	18,195
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	38,095	20,015	18,085
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	38,030	19,980	18,050
English	465	265	200	37,885	19,950	17,935
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	145	35	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	65	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	195	75	115
English and French	670	370	300	100	30	70
English and non-official language	15	0	15	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	38,290	20,095	18,200
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	37,245	19,630	17,615
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	125	35	90
French	295	155	135	505	210	300
Non-official language	70	30	40	400	220	180
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	400	215	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	60,100	30,170	29,935
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	49,160	24,740	24,420
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	10,940	5,430	5,515
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	5,215	2,605	2,605
Migrants	1,090	560	525	5,730	2,820	2,910
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,420	2,685	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,620	2,300	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	795	390	410
External migrants	100	50	50	310	140	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	55,730	27,845	27,885
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	24,275	12,255	12,020
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	31,450	15,590	15,865
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	11,650	5,835	5,815
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	19,805	9,755	10,055
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	18,325	9,040	9,285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	13,075	6,480	6,600
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	5,250	2,560	2,685
External migrants	235	125	115	1,475	710	770