Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Red Deer, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	100,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	90,564	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	10.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	42,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	39,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	958.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	104.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	100,415	49,685	50,730
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	18,685	9,600	9,090
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	6,365	3,290	3,075
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	6,565	3,370	3,195
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	5,755	2,940	2,815
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	69,710	34,830	34,880
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,030	3,115	2,910
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	7,035	3,490	3,540
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,220	4,200	4,020
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	8,495	4,295	4,195
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,635	3,840	3,790
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,860	3,550	3,315
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,245	3,075	3,165
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,740	3,245	3,490
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,900	3,325	3,575
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	5,560	2,680	2,875
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	12,020	5,255	6,760
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,025	1,910	2,115
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,685	1,245	1,440
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,060	860	1,205
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,570	670	895
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,680	570	1,110
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,115	445	675
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	450	105	340
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	90	25	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.6	19.3	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	69.4	70.1	68.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	12.0	10.6	13.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	37.6	36.6	38.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	36.1	35.2	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	17,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	3,255	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	8,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	5,570	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	98,480	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	81,735	40,085	41,645
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	46,050	23,045	23,005
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	37,400	18,730	18,675
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,655	4,320	4,330
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	35,685	17,040	18,640
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	23,320	12,935	10,385
Separated	320	150	170	2,315	965	1,350
Divorced	1,715	745	970	6,180	2,365	3,815
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,865	770	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	27,190	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	13,900	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,740	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	27,195	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	18,155	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,715	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,770	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,035	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	11,445	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,390	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	20,165	10,375	9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	25,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	10,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	15,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	680	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,040	49,075	49,955
English only	285	135	145	92,745	46,200	46,540
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	75	35	40
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	5,445	2,490	2,955
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	775	355	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	99,035	49,080	49,955
English	1,100	535	565	96,840	48,015	48,830
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,235	630	605
English and French	135	65	70	205	95	115
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	755	340	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,335	675	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,035	49,080	49,955
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	97,295	48,225	49,070
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	83,960	41,730	42,225
English	880	435	445	82,645	41,070	41,580
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,315	665	650
Non-official languages	715	355	360	13,335	6,490	6,845
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	55	20	35
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	20	10	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	13,245	6,460	6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	710	395	315
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	630	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	25	5	15
Arabic	110	65	45	545	310	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	4,245	1,920	2,330
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	235	105	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	3,720	1,685	2,035
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	6,185	3,125	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,545	765	785
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,525	750	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	45	20	30
Czech	0	5	5	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	185	100	85
Russian	5	5	5	365	170	195
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Slovak	0	5	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	680	350	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,190	575	615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dutch	10	5	5	365	175	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	20	10	10	625	300	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,315	690	620
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	945	500	445
Bengali	5	5	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	85	45	40
Hindi	0	5	0	225	120	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Iranian languages	5	0	0	360	185	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	275	140	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,030	1,045	985
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	75	35	35
Portuguese	0	0	5	70	40	30
Romanian	15	5	5	135	65	65
Spanish	60	35	30	1,750	900	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	260	135	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	240	120	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wolof	15	5	10	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	820	380	440
Chinese languages	10	5	10	815	375	430
Cantonese	10	0	5	465	225	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	270	120	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	85	35	50
Lao	5	5	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,740	855	885
English and French	190	95	90	240	120	120
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,450	700	750
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	95,190	47,220	47,965
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	88,450	43,815	44,635
English	765	375	390	88,055	43,610	44,440
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	400	195	200
Non-official languages	185	85	100	6,745	3,410	3,330
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	6,730	3,405	3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	520	280	240
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	470	250	220
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	25	15	10	410	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	185	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,025	1,085
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,940	945	995
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	2,895	1,500	1,395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	800	420	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	790	415	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	50	30	20
Russian	0	0	0	225	115	115
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	225	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	115	55	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	785	405	375
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	540	285	250
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	110	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	120	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,160	595	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	10	10	5	55	25	30
Spanish	25	15	10	1,055	545	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	80	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	505	240	265
Chinese languages	5	0	5	495	240	260
Cantonese	5	0	0	285	140	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	3,845	1,855	1,990
English and French	210	120	90	145	60	80
English and non-official language	45	20	25	3,630	1,765	1,865
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,035	49,080	49,960
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	90,885	45,085	45,800
English	1,800	955	845	3,205	1,640	1,565
French	375	190	190	885	435	450
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,940	1,860	2,080
Aboriginal	115	50	70	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,845	1,820	2,025
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	75	35	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	79,820	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	76,660	37,805	38,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	41,109	53,608	32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	76,675	37,810	38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	36,645	45,891	29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	71,445	36,075	35,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	40,136	52,802	30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	46,025	17,965	28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,701	5,029	4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	62,315	32,145	30,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	40,062	52,664	31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	76,745	37,715	39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	57,513	73,340	42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	76,760	37,720	39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	47,024	58,327	36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	71,500	36,005	35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	56,959	72,924	40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	46,275	18,145	28,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,378	7,736	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	62,315	32,085	30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	53,139	67,304	38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	27,415	15,400	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	58,561	70,487	48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	71,793	84,488	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	92.2	95.0	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	74.6	77.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	7.8	5.0	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	79,820	39,340	40,480
Without total income	600	220	380	3,165	1,535	1,625
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	76,660	37,805	38,860
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	8,850	3,210	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	9,785	3,570	6,215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	9,935	3,650	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,835	3,660	5,175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,795	3,585	4,210
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,500	3,255	3,240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,155	2,895	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,115	2,605	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,265	2,065	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,815	1,805	1,015
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	9,610	7,505	2,105
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	6,325	4,770	1,555
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	3,285	2,735	545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	79,820	39,340	40,480
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,140	1,530	1,610
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	76,680	37,810	38,870
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	9,085	3,275	5,805
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	10,245	3,745	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	11,705	4,410	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,760	4,740	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,160	4,515	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,025	3,920	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,110	3,240	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,885	2,540	1,345
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	9,705	7,415	2,285
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,960	2,005	950
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,820	1,400	420
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	4,925	4,005	920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	79,825	39,340	40,480
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	17,510	7,195	10,315
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	62,315	32,145	30,170
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	78.1	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	6,490	2,685	3,800
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,180	1,660	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,100	2,735	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,485	2,565	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,860	2,880	3,980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	6,040	2,840	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,065	2,605	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,020	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,320	2,175	1,145
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	12,755	9,650	3,105
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,700	1,785	915
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,430	1,585	845
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	7,625	6,280	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	85,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	43,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	38,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	29,330	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	89,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	110,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	90,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	10,650	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	47,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	29,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	129,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,365	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	12,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	102,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	87,715	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	97,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	11,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	127,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	106,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	51,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	27,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	128,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	104,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	10,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	119,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	96,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	11,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	159,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	129,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	74,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	64,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	17,730	9,190	8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	39,092	44,681	34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	34,750	38,814	31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	17,605	9,000	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	51,858	59,448	43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	43,101	48,504	37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	41,105	19,320	21,785
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	7,385	3,460	3,920
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	7,930	3,540	4,385
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,025	3,725	4,295
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,525	4,085	4,435
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,245	4,510	4,735
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	57,375	29,595	27,780
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,860	4,940	4,920
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,200	5,160	5,040
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	11,135	5,730	5,405
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,400	6,420	5,985
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	13,785	7,355	6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	98,475	48,920	49,560
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	22,180	11,370	10,810
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	7,600	3,920	3,680
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	65,600	32,680	32,920
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	10,700	4,870	5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	9,895	4,510	5,385
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,205	1,700	1,510
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,170	610	555
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	5,810	2,535	3,280
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	875	280	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	10.0	9.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	14.4	15.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	15.4	15.6	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	8.2	5.7	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,060	2,875	3,185
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,855	1,000	850
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	660	340	320
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,025	1,795	2,225
65 years and over	75	30	50	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.4	8.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	8.7	8.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.1	5.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,560
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	97,705	48,600	49,100
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	97,640	48,580	49,060
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	5,495	2,445	3,050
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	17,275	8,430	8,845
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	190	75	115
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	150	50	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	125	40	85
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	85	40	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	15	10	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	17,085	8,355	8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	950	500	445
Berber languages	50	25	25	20	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	825	450	380
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	170	110	60	755	410	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	320	130	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	10	0	0	185	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	5,765	2,665	3,095
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	120
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	285	100	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	5,590	2,580	3,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Creole languages	30	25	10	35	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	80	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,765	3,950	3,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,675	855	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,645	840	800
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	55	80
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	205	105	105
Russian	10	10	0	685	375	305
Serbian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	725	395	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,420	700	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	85	80
Danish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dutch	10	0	10	285	115	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	30	10	20	900	490	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,580	855	725
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,185	645	545
Bengali	0	10	0	110	50	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hindi	0	0	0	500	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	370	205	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Urdu	0	0	0	255	145	110
Iranian languages	10	0	0	400	215	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	355	195	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	3,205	1,595	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	155	80	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	50	90
Romanian	20	10	10	210	105	100
Spanish	535	235	300	2,760	1,385	1,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	110	55	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	265	130	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	465	225	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	20	55
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lingala	20	10	15	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	85	55	30
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	200	100	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	50	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	105	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	985	480	505
Chinese languages	25	10	20	975	475	495
Cantonese	15	0	15	635	315	320
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	375	170	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	35	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	98,475	48,920	49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	90,255	44,915	45,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	20,535	10,510	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	69,725	34,410	35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	8,225	4,000	4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	82,395	41,045	41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	14,680	7,205	7,480
Before 1981	200	115	80	2,215	1,080	1,135
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,105	550	560
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,595	750	840
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	4,530	2,230	2,300
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,580	815	765
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	2,950	1,410	1,540
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	5,235	2,595	2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,400	670	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	14,685	7,205	7,475
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,230	630	595
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,980	1,595	1,385
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,670	1,280	1,390
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	6,715	3,160	3,550
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,095	535	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	14,685	7,205	7,475
Americas	80	45	40	2,295	1,115	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	15	10	10	310	155	160
El Salvador	0	0	0	605	325	280
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	135	55	80
Peru	0	0	0	25	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	645	270	370
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	445	260	180
Europe	245	150	95	3,255	1,620	1,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	30	65
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	35
France	105	50	55	10	10	0
Germany	35	25	10	330	180	145
Greece	20	10	10	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	15
Italy	20	20	0	55	25	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	265	130	140
Poland	0	0	0	145	70	80
Portugal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romania	20	15	10	180	90	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	55	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	240	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,080	505	575
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	300	145	155
Africa	295	150	145	1,160	635	530
Algeria	80	40	40	25	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	0
Morocco	45	30	20	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	100	85
Somalia	0	0	0	65	45	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	575	310	265
Asia	90	20	70	7,830	3,780	4,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	100	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	445	215	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	65	65
India	0	0	0	600	350	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	75	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	185	90	90
Lebanon	15	10	0	75	35	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	235	130	110
Philippines	30	0	25	4,820	2,260	2,560
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	185	90	95
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	245	120	135
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	460	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	60	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	5,235	2,595	2,640
Americas	10	0	10	465	235	225
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	50	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	115	105
Europe	40	20	20	575	330	240
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	190	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	150	60	90	350	170	180
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	55	25	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	15	0	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	75	40	40
Asia	30	15	15	3,815	1,830	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	270	170	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	30
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	20	0	10	2,900	1,380	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	16,520	8,090	8,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	14,965	7,195	7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	66,990	33,635	33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	12,575	6,165	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	7,770	3,975	3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	3,095	1,800	1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	4,680	2,175	2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,860	1,145	1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,845	990	850
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	100	50	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	98,475	48,920	49,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	5,185	2,520	2,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	5,030	2,425	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	2,055	1,020	1,030
Métis	480	300	185	2,920	1,365	1,550
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	55	40	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	110	65	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	93,295	46,400	46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	98,475	48,920	49,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,555	760	795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	96,925	48,165	48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	98,475	48,920	49,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	1,150	600	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	1,110	580	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	690	370	325
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	395	190	200
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	5,810	2,690	3,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	5,615	2,580	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,180	1,435	1,750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,380	1,120	1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	200	110	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	91,520	45,630	45,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	15,230	7,395	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,665	875	790
Chinese	50	10	40	1,395	695	700
Black	330	145	190	1,735	835	895
Filipino	30	0	20	6,230	2,900	3,335
Latin American	60	30	30	1,765	935	835
Arab	120	70	50	475	240	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	660	275	380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	440	230	215
Korean	15	10	10	280	140	145
Japanese	0	0	0	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	105	60	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	350	155	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	83,240	41,525	41,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	98,480	48,920	49,555
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	6,960	3,290	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,090	1,920	2,170
Inuit	35	15	20	105	65	40
Métis	405	245	165	3,000	1,430	1,570
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	27,345	13,860	13,490
Acadian	90	30	55	105	65	35
American	135	70	65	2,035	950	1,090
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	25,900	13,165	12,735
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	70,205	34,435	35,760
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	45,715	22,220	23,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	26,135	12,540	13,600
Irish	1,455	715	740	16,855	7,930	8,925
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	520	300	215	20,020	9,850	10,165
Welsh	10	0	0	2,375	1,090	1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,395	1,125	1,270
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	10,945	5,245	5,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	10,945	5,250	5,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	25,850	12,450	13,400
Austrian	70	35	35	855	470	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	565	255	310
Dutch	155	85	75	5,155	2,480	2,670
Flemish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	480	225	255	20,795	10,020	10,775
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	50	25	20	625	250	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	10,855	5,105	5,755
Danish	0	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090
Finnish	15	0	10	615	335	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	880	440	440
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,930	2,220	2,715
Swedish	20	15	0	3,080	1,440	1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	425	245	185
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	16,595	8,095	8,505
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	450	185	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	350	180	170
Estonian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,455	685	770
Latvian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	50	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	260	120	140	3,810	1,855	1,950
Romanian	20	15	0	790	385	410
Russian	25	20	10	3,195	1,540	1,655
Slovak	10	0	0	130	55	75
Ukrainian	80	50	35	8,530	4,210	4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	30	20
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,295	2,045	2,250
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	195	75	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	160	85	75
Italian	270	155	115	2,070	995	1,070
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	395	165	230
Serbian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	100	55	45	1,280	635	645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	95	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	545	310	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	0	10	0	155	65	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	340	205	135
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	410	195	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	20	10	20	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	160	70	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,035	1,065	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	45	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chilean	0	0	0	110	60	50
Colombian	20	10	15	380	180	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	20	10	10	315	145	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	615	335	280
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	115	75	45
African origins	515	260	255	2,040	1,020	1,020
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	545	280	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	110	55	50
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	95	45	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	130	120
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	35	20	15
North African origins	225	115	105	390	215	180
Algerian	100	45	55	35	10	20
Berber	65	40	25	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	35	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	570	275	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	10	10	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	120	55	65
South African	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	40	20	25
Other African origins	60	25	35	570	270	290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	500	235	260
Asian origins	295	115	185	12,060	5,795	6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,140	595	545
Afghan	0	0	0	325	165	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	120	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	110	55	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	45	15	35	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	200	105	100
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,710	895	815
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,205	620	585
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	130	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	35	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	45	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	9,180	4,310	4,870
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	65	105
Chinese	75	20	55	2,020	950	1,070
Filipino	30	10	25	6,500	3,035	3,465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	210	90	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	290	145	150
Laotian	15	10	10	75	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	310	125	185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	30	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	35	60
Oceania origins	10	10	0	340	120	225
Australian	0	10	0	175	65	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	15	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	0	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	26,260	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	13,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	34,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	14,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,095	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,390	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	39,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	39,980	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	3,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	11,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	5,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	5,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	38,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	23,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	39,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	2,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	7,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	8,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,475	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,310	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	39,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	31,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	26,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,434	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	348,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	370,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	13,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,183	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,820	39,340	40,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	14,130	7,620	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	25,055	12,560	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,640	19,160	21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	8,985	6,880	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,535	1,460	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	6,450	5,420	1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	16,520	5,945	10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,065	780	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	13,075	5,560	7,520
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,725	3,790	5,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	745	370	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	515	355	165
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,910	930	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	180	110	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	56,140	27,705	28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	6,735	3,805	2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	16,395	8,395	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	33,015	15,505	17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	7,045	5,475	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,875	1,090	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	5,170	4,380	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	13,255	4,805	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,640	670	975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,070	4,555	6,510
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,290	3,200	5,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	605	280	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	445	290	155
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,610	720	890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,820	39,340	40,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	39,180	20,185	19,000
Education	1,160	220	945	3,365	845	2,520
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,365	845	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,000	470	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	790	310	475
Humanities	390	165	220	1,210	530	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	85	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	265	80	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	245	70	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	80	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	370	220	155
54. History	25	15	10	125	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,250	795	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	930	40	890
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	575	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	45	10	35
42. Psychology	225	60	170	580	115	465
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	730	330	400
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	7,680	2,345	5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	650	120	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,010	2,220	4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	895	415	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	300	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	175	90	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	210	105	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	190	90	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	985	570	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	845	530	315
25. Library science	35	0	25	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	90	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	10,560	9,740	815
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	180	105	75
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,375	1,115	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,945	1,750	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,790	2,700	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,045	2,920	125
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,220	1,155	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	910	605	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	645	420	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	265	185	80
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,965	1,620	6,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	545	240	300
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,325	1,305	6,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	95	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,825	1,220	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,875	400	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	370	255	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	560	540	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	56,140	27,705	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	23,125	12,195	10,925
Education	750	145	610	2,515	550	1,965
13. Education	755	140	610	2,515	550	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	775	350	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	165	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	615	235	375
Humanities	255	105	150	965	415	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	205	55	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	190	65	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	310	180	130
54. History	20	10	10	105	75	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,740	620	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	310	130	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	790	20	770
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	470	105	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	40	10	30
42. Psychology	170	30	135	455	70	385
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	630	285	345
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,440	1,980	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	550	90	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,890	1,890	4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	740	325	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	225	95	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	150	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	180	85	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	170	75	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	880	520	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	775	495	285
25. Library science	35	0	30	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,675	7,940	735
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	150	85	70
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,230	990	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,610	1,445	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,280	2,205	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,410	2,285	120
48. Precision production	420	400	15	990	935	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	740	455	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	515	305	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	220	145	70
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,300	1,325	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	435	190	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,800	1,085	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,240	1,025	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,415	315	1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	310	210	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	500	480	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,825	39,345	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	39,185	20,185	19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,640	19,160	21,485
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	34,415	16,190	18,225
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	26,275	12,185	14,095
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	8,145	4,010	4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	6,225	2,970	3,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	745	460	285
Philippines	30	0	25	2,535	950	1,585
India	0	0	0	340	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	390	210	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	55	55
France	95	60	30	20	10	10
Other	180	85	95	2,090	1,095	1,000
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	56,140	27,700	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	23,125	12,195	10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	33,015	15,505	17,510
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	27,460	12,925	14,535
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	20,900	9,745	11,160
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	6,560	3,185	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	5,555	2,580	2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	550	345	210
Philippines	10	0	15	2,410	900	1,510
India	0	0	0	320	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	120	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	45	50
France	80	50	30	20	10	10
Other	155	75	80	1,905	965	940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,820	39,345	40,480
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	57,920	30,550	27,365
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	52,030	26,730	25,295
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	5,890	3,825	2,070
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	21,905	8,790	13,115
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	72.6	77.6	67.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	65.2	67.9	62.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	10.2	12.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,825	39,340	40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	19,435	7,670	11,770
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	60,390	31,675	28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	28,310	16,040	12,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	32,080	15,635	16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.9	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	57,920	30,555	27,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	985	490	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	56,930	30,065	26,865
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	51,270	26,595	24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,660	3,470	2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	57,920	30,555	27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	985	490	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	56,930	30,065	26,870
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,135	3,215	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,770	1,895	5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,070	2,410	660
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,675	960	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,835	1,615	4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,025	405	620
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,095	5,780	8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	10,235	9,475	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,405	2,230	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,680	2,095	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	57,920	30,555	27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	990	485	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	56,935	30,065	26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	545	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	4,075	3,510	570
22 Utilities	90	80	10	225	185	40
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,725	4,890	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	4,345	3,200	1,145
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,770	1,380	390
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,625	3,420	4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,800	1,380	420
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	600	345	250
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,520	465	1,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,035	560	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,980	1,695	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,935	1,095	840
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,365	840	2,530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,460	1,325	6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,045	565	485
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,940	1,935	3,000
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,965	1,440	1,530
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,900	1,460	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	52,025	26,730	25,300
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,390	930	1,455
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	145	110	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,690	5,900	1,790
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	41,805	19,790	22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	31,825	13,485	18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	8,275	5,025	3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,555	1,195	360
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	155	85	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	49,500	25,690	23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	41,365	21,920	19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,695	1,185	1,510
Public transit	85	45	45	2,230	920	1,310
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,935	790	1,140
Bicycle	110	90	15	465	330	135
Other method	530	370	155	805	540	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	49,495	25,690	23,810
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	20,690	9,250	11,440
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	20,790	10,955	9,835
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	4,695	3,055	1,640
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,215	760	455
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,105	1,665	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	49,500	25,685	23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,700	2,675	1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,400	5,720	2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	15,270	8,195	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	9,355	3,525	5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,700	1,825	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	8,080	3,750	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	62,145	32,535	29,610
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	61,855	32,400	29,450
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	61,645	32,280	29,355
English	465	265	200	61,485	32,235	29,250
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	155	50	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	210	115	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	295	130	160
English and French	670	370	300	100	55	45
English and non-official language	15	0	15	195	80	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	62,145	32,535	29,610
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	60,265	31,620	28,645
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	225	85	140
French	295	155	135	415	195	225
Non-official language	70	30	40	1,205	615	595
Aboriginal	45	25	25	30	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,180	610	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	97,295	48,310	48,980
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	79,350	39,545	39,800
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	17,945	8,765	9,185
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	12,435	6,190	6,245
Migrants	1,090	560	525	5,510	2,570	2,935
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,780	2,240	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,755	1,750	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,020	490	535
External migrants	100	50	50	735	340	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	92,300	45,790	46,505
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	45,260	22,455	22,805
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	47,035	23,330	23,705
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	26,010	13,135	12,870
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	21,030	10,195	10,830
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	16,625	8,090	8,530
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	10,885	5,220	5,670
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	5,740	2,875	2,870
External migrants	235	125	115	4,410	2,110	2,300