Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Strathcona County, SM
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 98,044 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 92,490 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 36,354 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 35,567 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 82.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 1,182.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 98,045 48,590 49,450
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 18,610 9,325 9,285
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 5,370 2,725 2,645
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 6,500 3,210 3,285
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 6,740 3,385 3,350
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 65,695 32,760 32,940
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 6,595 3,470 3,125
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 5,845 3,030 2,810
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 5,245 2,670 2,580
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,050 2,910 3,135
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 6,475 3,130 3,340
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 6,955 3,415 3,540
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 7,290 3,535 3,760
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 7,845 3,865 3,980
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,470 3,765 3,700
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 5,930 2,965 2,960
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 13,740 6,505 7,230
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 5,165 2,460 2,705
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 3,650 1,820 1,830
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,270 1,125 1,150
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 1,450 675 780
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,200 425 775
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 770 330 435
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 330 80 255
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 80 15 65
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 19.0 19.2 18.8
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 67.0 67.4 66.6
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 14.0 13.4 14.6
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.2 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.2 38.8 39.7
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 40.1 39.6 40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 28,640 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 305 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 80 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 97,020 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 79,435 39,265 40,170
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 52,225 26,110 26,115
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 46,085 23,045 23,045
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 6,140 3,065 3,075
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 27,205 13,150 14,055
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 18,370 10,130 8,235
Separated 320 150 170 1,605 675 925
Divorced 1,715 745 970 4,090 1,670 2,420
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 3,145 670 2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 29,160 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 13,790 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 29,160 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 25,775 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 22,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 25,775 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 13,905 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 10,315 5,055 5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 27,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 11,275 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 16,560 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 650 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 990 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 97,540 48,410 49,125
English only 285 135 145 90,505 45,350 45,155
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 50 20 30
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 6,745 2,955 3,795
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 240 90 150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 97,535 48,415 49,125
English 1,100 535 565 95,495 47,420 48,080
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,680 845 835
English and French 135 65 70 125 55 65
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 235 85 145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,745 875 870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 97,535 48,415 49,125
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 96,430 47,895 48,530
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 87,825 43,835 43,995
English 880 435 445 86,005 42,920 43,080
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,825 910 915
Non-official languages 715 355 360 8,605 4,060 4,540
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 25 5 25
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 25 10 20
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 8,570 4,060 4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 200 110 90
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 190 105 85
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 170 90 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 35 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,295 520 780
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,155 460 695
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 30
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 5,955 2,915 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,550 735 820
Baltic languages 0 5 0 30 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,525 725 805
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 5 0 105 50 60
Czech 0 5 5 65 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 325 155 170
Russian 5 5 5 105 45 65
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 835 405 430
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 2,205 1,085 1,125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 30
Danish 0 0 0 100 50 50
Dutch 10 5 5 400 190 210
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 10 10 1,585 780 805
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 40 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,155 585 570
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,095 550 540
Bengali 5 5 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 105 55 50
Hindi 0 5 0 155 80 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 595 300 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 90 50 45
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 985 485 500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 175 85 85
Portuguese 0 0 5 140 70 65
Romanian 15 5 5 55 25 30
Spanish 60 35 30 620 295 325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 110 55 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 70 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 480 210 270
Chinese languages 10 5 10 475 205 265
Cantonese 10 0 5 225 95 135
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 205 100 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 45 15 30
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 1,110 515 590
English and French 190 95 90 255 125 135
English and non-official language 20 10 10 810 370 440
French and non-official language 65 30 30 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 97,535 48,415 49,125
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 95,745 47,590 48,150
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 93,055 46,295 46,760
English 765 375 390 92,525 46,030 46,495
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 530 265 270
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,690 1,300 1,390
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,680 1,300 1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 60 30 30
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 55 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 55 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 620 290 335
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 585 270 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,505 745 760
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 250 120 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 240 115 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 80 45 40
Russian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 220 105 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 160 75 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 620 325 295
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 590 305 285
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 90 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 345 175 165
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 410 195 210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 10 10 5 30 10 20
Spanish 25 15 10 335 165 175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 230 110 120
Chinese languages 5 0 5 225 105 120
Cantonese 5 0 0 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 135 65 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,790 820 970
English and French 210 120 90 125 55 65
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,620 750 875
French and non-official language 135 70 65 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 97,535 48,415 49,125
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 91,590 45,700 45,885
English 1,800 955 845 1,585 785 800
French 375 190 190 1,145 480 670
Non-official language 315 155 165 3,125 1,395 1,730
Aboriginal 115 50 70 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 3,105 1,385 1,720
English and French 10 5 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 25 15 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 78,475 38,950 39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 75,270 37,360 37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 53,403 72,503 39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 75,295 37,360 37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 45,974 60,241 35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 72,345 36,545 35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 51,164 71,116 36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 40,580 14,955 25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 4,802 8,076 3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 61,785 32,175 29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 51,996 71,906 37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 78,470 38,960 39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 75,310 37,365 37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 80,319 109,345 51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 75,340 37,370 37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 63,733 84,852 42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 72,320 36,500 35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 79,478 108,461 49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 40,595 15,095 25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,408 8,422 6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 61,785 32,010 29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 69,897 91,419 46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 78,475 38,965 39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 29,550 17,340 12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 80,003 95,063 62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 98,056 117,964 69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 94.9 96.7 91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 73.4 75.0 70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 5.1 3.3 8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 78,470 38,950 39,525
Without total income 600 220 380 3,205 1,585 1,615
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 75,270 37,360 37,910
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 8,495 2,840 5,650
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 7,560 2,480 5,080
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 7,085 2,465 4,625
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 6,185 2,395 3,795
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 6,215 2,625 3,590
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 5,875 2,570 3,305
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,270 2,670 2,605
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,520 2,410 2,110
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,990 2,315 1,675
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 3,660 2,165 1,500
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 16,400 12,425 3,980
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 9,705 6,850 2,855
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 6,695 5,570 1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 78,470 38,945 39,525
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 3,180 1,585 1,595
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 75,295 37,360 37,930
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.0 95.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 8,860 2,920 5,940
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 7,950 2,620 5,330
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 8,275 2,910 5,370
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 7,725 3,155 4,575
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 7,915 3,455 4,460
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 7,025 3,555 3,465
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 5,895 3,325 2,570
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 5,020 2,975 2,045
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 16,630 12,460 4,175
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 4,165 2,680 1,485
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 2,940 2,100 845
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 9,525 7,685 1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 78,470 38,950 39,525
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 16,685 6,770 9,920
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 61,785 32,180 29,610
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 78.7 82.6 74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 7,065 3,300 3,765
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,055 1,600 2,450
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 5,825 2,170 3,650
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 4,550 1,720 2,835
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,340 1,665 2,675
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 4,240 1,635 2,605
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,230 1,740 2,495
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,950 1,900 2,050
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,475 1,880 1,595
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 20,065 14,570 5,495
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 3,230 1,915 1,310
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 3,295 1,950 1,345
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 13,540 10,700 2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 126,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 104,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 59,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 50,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 29,475 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 141,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 116,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 170,067 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 135,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 78,230 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 61,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 29,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 189,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 150,135 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 115 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 630 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 620 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 680 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 755 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 22,360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 340 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 650 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 785 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 895 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 945 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 18,835 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 140,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 115,200 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 118,120 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 98,637 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 13,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 170,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 138,758 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 84,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 72,869 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 28,840 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 188,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 149,455 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 168,290 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 134,160 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 225,704 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 177,628 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 97,554 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 80,937 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 8,680 4,275 4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 54,562 65,472 46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 46,187 53,609 40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 8,620 4,315 4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 71,483 83,753 59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 56,941 64,745 49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 97,025 48,245 48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 20,975 9,760 11,215
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 3,080 1,465 1,610
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 3,035 1,265 1,770
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 3,850 1,740 2,110
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 4,820 2,275 2,545
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 6,190 3,015 3,175
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 76,050 38,480 37,565
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 7,800 3,765 4,035
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 9,820 4,840 4,985
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 13,080 6,500 6,580
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 17,330 8,805 8,520
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 28,015 14,580 13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 22,590 11,445 11,145
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 6,520 3,295 3,225
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 61,375 30,470 30,905
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 13,060 6,325 6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 3,895 1,795 2,095
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 1,240 665 575
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 305 165 145
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 2,100 935 1,165
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 550 195 355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 4.0 3.7 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 5.5 5.8 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 4.7 5.0 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 3.4 3.1 3.8
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 4.2 3.1 5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 3,105 1,430 1,675
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 975 500 475
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 230 120 110
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 1,890 845 1,050
65 years and over 75 30 50 240 80 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 3.2 3.0 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.3 4.4 4.3
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 3.5 3.6 3.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 3.1 2.8 3.4
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 97,025 48,240 48,780
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 96,810 48,165 48,650
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 96,740 48,145 48,595
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 6,845 3,080 3,765
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 11,530 5,545 5,990
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 30 10 25
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 25 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 25 0 25
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 11,505 5,540 5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 360 200 160
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 355 195 160
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arabic 170 110 60 285 160 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 135 65 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 115 55 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 1,605 685 920
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ilocano 10 0 10 95 30 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 0 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 1,530 660 865
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 110 95
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 90 55 40
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 7,940 3,880 4,060
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 2,000 935 1,070
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,965 920 1,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Czech 0 0 0 55 15 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 370 185 185
Russian 10 10 0 205 75 125
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 60 40 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 1,245 575 665
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,870 1,430 1,440
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 75 65
Danish 0 0 0 140 70 70
Dutch 10 0 10 500 230 275
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 2,015 1,020 995
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Swedish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 70 30 40
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,285 625 660
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,245 610 635
Bengali 0 10 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 90 55 40
Hindi 0 0 0 375 175 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 730 365 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 150 60 90
Iranian languages 10 0 0 40 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,790 910 885
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 280 135 140
Portuguese 0 0 0 220 115 105
Romanian 20 10 10 70 35 30
Spanish 535 235 300 1,310 675 635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 145 65 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 120 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 135 75 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 20 10 15 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swahili 10 0 0 25 20 15
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 70 40 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 130 30 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 15 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 65 10 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 620 285 340
Chinese languages 25 10 20 620 285 340
Cantonese 15 0 15 275 115 160
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 350 165 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 95 35 55
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 85 30 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 10 0 180 110 70
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 70 50 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 15 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 93,040 46,345 46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 22,075 11,165 10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 70,965 35,175 35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 3,980 1,900 2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 86,255 43,020 43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 9,940 4,830 5,115
Before 1981 200 115 80 4,020 1,995 2,025
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,025 455 565
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,045 510 535
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 2,060 980 1,080
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 865 455 410
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 1,195 530 665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,795 885 910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 825 400 430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 9,940 4,830 5,115
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,115 580 530
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 2,285 1,105 1,180
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,035 940 1,100
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,900 1,885 2,010
45 years and over 10 10 0 605 315 295
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 9,945 4,830 5,115
Americas 80 45 40 1,355 620 725
Brazil 0 0 0 35 15 15
Colombia 15 10 10 45 15 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 50 25 20
Guyana 0 0 0 60 35 25
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 35
Mexico 10 0 0 80 40 35
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 45 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 615 250 365
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 335 180 155
Europe 245 150 95 4,680 2,375 2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 20 15
Croatia 0 0 0 45 30 15
France 105 50 55 30 10 15
Germany 35 25 10 680 360 320
Greece 20 10 10 10 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 55 40 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 80 95
Italy 20 20 0 110 70 40
Netherlands 0 0 0 415 210 200
Poland 0 0 0 260 135 125
Portugal 0 0 0 55 30 25
Romania 20 15 10 75 35 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 75 25 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 2,120 1,035 1,090
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 510 280 230
Africa 295 150 145 665 330 335
Algeria 80 40 40 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 60 45 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 55 30 25
Morocco 45 30 20 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 210 90 120
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 215 115 100
Asia 90 20 70 3,080 1,415 1,665
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 200 105 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 70 35 40
India 0 0 0 710 365 345
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 30 15 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 95 45 55
Lebanon 15 10 0 40 20 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 120 65 60
Philippines 30 0 25 1,305 560 745
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 10 25 10 15
Viet Nam 10 0 0 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 295 120 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 165 90 80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,800 890 910
Americas 10 0 10 160 65 100
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 70 30 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 15
Europe 40 20 20 445 240 210
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 30 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 25 0 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 255 140 120
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 70 35 35
Africa 150 60 90 70 25 45
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 10 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 0
Asia 30 15 15 1,060 525 530
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 150 100 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 20 0 10 790 375 420
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 30 20
Australia 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,240 48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 11,290 5,490 5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 16,585 8,300 8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 69,145 34,450 34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 6,150 2,965 3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 4,165 2,075 2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,660 1,060 600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 2,505 1,015 1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,610 675 935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 360 205 155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 97,025 48,240 48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 3,880 1,900 1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 3,775 1,860 1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 1,130 520 605
Métis 480 300 185 2,580 1,300 1,275
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 70 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 80 30 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 93,145 46,345 46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 965 425 535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 96,060 47,815 48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 97,025 48,240 48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 645 305 335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 615 300 315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 340 145 195
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 265 145 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 4,560 2,175 2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 4,425 2,105 2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 2,135 965 1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,220 1,095 1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 65 40 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 130 70 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 125 65 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 91,820 45,765 46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 7,150 3,485 3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,820 935 885
Chinese 50 10 40 945 460 485
Black 330 145 190 775 385 390
Filipino 30 0 20 1,815 790 1,025
Latin American 60 30 30 455 225 230
Arab 120 70 50 270 155 115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 295 135 160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 55 35 20
Korean 15 10 10 160 85 75
Japanese 0 0 0 175 70 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 115 80 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 265 140 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 89,875 44,755 45,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 97,020 48,245 48,780
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 5,200 2,485 2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 2,635 1,190 1,440
Inuit 35 15 20 90 55 35
Métis 405 245 165 2,630 1,315 1,320
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 26,885 13,745 13,135
Acadian 90 30 55 145 90 55
American 135 70 65 2,135 1,020 1,115
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 25,330 13,000 12,330
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 40 20 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 35 15 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 79,170 39,080 40,095
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 48,290 23,735 24,555
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 505 250 250 27,120 13,260 13,865
Irish 1,455 715 740 18,035 8,395 9,635
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 520 300 215 20,990 10,185 10,810
Welsh 10 0 0 2,610 1,285 1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,975 1,410 1,560
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 13,605 6,615 6,990
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 13,590 6,610 6,980
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 29,785 14,415 15,370
Austrian 70 35 35 1,455 655 805
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 770 365 405
Dutch 155 85 75 6,195 2,985 3,210
Flemish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 480 225 255 23,525 11,430 12,095
Luxembourger 0 0 0 50 25 25
Swiss 50 25 20 765 380 390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 10,745 5,160 5,585
Danish 0 0 0 1,895 910 995
Finnish 15 0 10 540 320 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 545 245 300
Norwegian 0 0 0 5,340 2,540 2,800
Swedish 20 15 0 3,250 1,490 1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 385 205 180
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 25,200 12,075 13,125
Bulgarian 10 0 10 50 20 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Czech 0 0 0 525 235 290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 385 175 210
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,360 680 680
Latvian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Lithuanian 10 10 0 175 75 100
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 7,270 3,530 3,735
Romanian 20 15 0 980 435 540
Russian 25 20 10 2,370 1,130 1,235
Slovak 10 0 0 265 155 115
Ukrainian 80 50 35 17,435 8,310 9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 4,845 2,400 2,440
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 260 135 130
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 0
Greek 20 10 10 415 190 225
Italian 270 155 115 2,470 1,295 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 610 310 300
Serbian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 75 90
Spanish 100 55 45 750 325 430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 110 50 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 365 185 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 110 70 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 215 90 120
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 420 205 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 20 10 20 25 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 200 100 105
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 10 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 30 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 890 490 400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 125 75 50
Colombian 20 10 15 110 60 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 75 45 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 205 110 95
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 50 25
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 65 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 25 15 10
African origins 515 260 255 1,015 505 505
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 135 75 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 15 10 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 15 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 150 80 65
Algerian 100 45 55 20 10 10
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 380 190 190
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 10 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 185 85 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Zulu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins 60 25 35 355 165 185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 285 130 150
Asian origins 295 115 185 6,230 2,960 3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 625 325 295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 50 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 80 30 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 235 145 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 35 20 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 40 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,875 950 925
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 1,620 820 805
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 105 55 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 90 50 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 40 25 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 3,790 1,705 2,085
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Chinese 75 20 55 1,335 630 705
Filipino 30 10 25 1,850 815 1,035
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 10 0 260 105 160
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 190 100 90
Laotian 15 10 10 50 25 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 80 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 185 90 90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 390 215 175
Australian 0 10 0 195 100 105
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 50 40
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 140 85 60
Fijian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 25 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 31,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 12,780 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 17,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 35,570 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 35,570 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 35,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 35,570 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 34,965 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 35,570 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 34,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 18,150 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 35,565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 510 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 7,510 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 35,085 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 30,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 31,285 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 60.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,549 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,601 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 450,119 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 511,612 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 34.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 1,594 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 78,470 38,960 39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 9,950 5,325 4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 22,290 9,990 12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 46,235 23,645 22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 9,525 7,965 1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 2,160 1,390 765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 7,365 6,575 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 17,760 7,615 10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 2,545 870 1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 16,405 7,185 9,215
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 12,465 5,210 7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 740 320 420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 400 265 140
Master's degree 410 190 220 2,365 1,135 1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 435 265 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 53,030 26,170 26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 3,045 1,715 1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 13,110 5,725 7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 36,875 18,730 18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 7,345 6,265 1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,525 1,055 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 5,820 5,210 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 14,255 6,140 8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,965 680 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 13,310 5,645 7,665
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 10,210 4,165 6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 505 195 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 345 220 125
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,945 880 1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 305 185 120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 78,475 38,960 39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 32,240 15,315 16,920
Education 1,160 220 945 4,020 1,050 2,970
13. Education 1,165 220 945 4,020 1,050 2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 985 360 625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 240 160 75
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 750 200 550
Humanities 390 165 220 1,270 535 740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 80 30 55
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 230 55 175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 400 135 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 65 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 325 205 120
54. History 25 15 10 140 65 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 3,575 970 2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 55 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 315 115 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 750 55 700
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 705 130 575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 60 10 45
42. Psychology 225 60 170 800 255 540
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 900 390 505
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 8,850 3,350 5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 495 90 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 8,330 3,250 5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,780 975 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 585 255 335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 505 250 255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 480 355 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 205 115 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,175 660 510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 860 545 320
25. Library science 35 0 25 170 20 150
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 140 95 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 13,980 12,905 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 220 125 100
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,970 1,635 335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 3,025 2,635 395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 3,585 3,475 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 3,210 3,130 80
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,975 1,910 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 950 605 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 570 345 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 380 260 125
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 7,420 1,225 6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 530 225 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 6,810 930 5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 90 70 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,220 1,010 1,210
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,305 275 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 550 400 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 355 325 25
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 53,030 26,170 26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 16,160 7,445 8,715
Education 750 145 610 2,845 680 2,160
13. Education 755 140 610 2,840 680 2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 770 275 495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 180 125 55
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 585 145 435
Humanities 255 105 150 970 410 560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 70 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 170 40 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 335 125 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 215 135 80
54. History 20 10 10 105 50 55
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 3,070 795 2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 40 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 270 100 170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 650 50 600
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 630 95 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 40 15 25
42. Psychology 170 30 135 655 205 455
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 795 335 455
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 7,215 2,710 4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 430 65 365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 6,760 2,630 4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,385 735 660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 490 200 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 370 185 190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 360 255 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 165 90 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 945 510 440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 730 435 290
25. Library science 35 0 30 135 15 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 75 55 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 11,270 10,330 940
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 165 75 90
14. Engineering 350 295 60 1,625 1,330 300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 2,435 2,105 325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 2,880 2,780 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,585 2,515 70
48. Precision production 420 400 15 1,580 1,525 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 775 495 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 445 270 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 330 220 110
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 5,875 985 4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 440 200 245
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,355 720 4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 80 60 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,760 815 940
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,005 200 800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 450 330 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 300 285 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 78,475 38,960 39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 32,240 15,320 16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 46,230 23,640 22,590
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 42,185 21,570 20,615
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 34,625 17,735 16,890
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 7,555 3,835 3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,050 2,070 1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 870 460 410
Philippines 30 0 25 730 270 460
India 0 0 0 305 175 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 710 430 280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 40 40
France 95 60 30 10 10 0
Other 180 85 95 1,350 690 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 53,025 26,170 26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 16,155 7,445 8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 36,875 18,730 18,140
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 33,770 17,225 16,540
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 28,035 14,275 13,760
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 5,735 2,950 2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 3,100 1,505 1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 625 310 315
Philippines 10 0 15 685 255 435
India 0 0 0 260 140 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 440 270 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 40 40
France 80 50 30 0 0 0
Other 155 75 80 1,010 495 515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 78,475 38,960 39,510
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 56,545 29,965 26,585
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 52,890 27,760 25,130
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,655 2,205 1,455
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 21,925 8,995 12,925
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 72.1 76.9 67.3
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 67.4 71.3 63.6
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 6.5 7.4 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 78,470 38,960 39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 18,750 7,620 11,130
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 59,725 31,340 28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 30,435 17,995 12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 29,295 13,345 15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 43.2 43.9 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 56,545 29,960 26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 575 305 270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 55,970 29,655 26,315
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 48,540 25,105 23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 7,435 4,550 2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 56,545 29,965 26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 575 305 270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 55,965 29,655 26,310
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 7,855 5,220 2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 9,805 2,330 7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 4,265 3,315 945
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 3,950 625 3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 5,985 2,025 3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,265 445 830
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 10,135 4,285 5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 9,670 8,910 760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,355 1,045 305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,680 1,445 230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 56,545 29,960 26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 580 305 270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 55,970 29,655 26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 805 465 340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 2,360 1,920 440
22 Utilities 90 80 10 750 510 235
23 Construction 910 735 175 6,975 5,720 1,255
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 4,115 3,145 970
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 2,550 1,870 680
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,715 2,600 3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,525 1,765 760
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 730 360 370
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,850 640 1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 1,000 505 500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 4,145 2,175 1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 115 55 60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,815 1,015 800
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,995 1,075 2,920
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 6,155 885 5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,090 495 595
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 2,600 1,045 1,555
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,555 1,255 1,305
91 Public administration 660 360 300 4,135 2,150 1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 52,885 27,760 25,130
Worked at home 590 225 360 4,235 1,775 2,455
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 150 110 45
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 6,785 5,165 1,630
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 41,715 20,710 21,005
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 41,715 20,710 21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 16,160 6,775 9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 24,275 13,040 11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 1,105 780 320
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 175 110 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 48,500 25,870 22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 42,450 23,275 19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 1,955 740 1,215
Public transit 85 45 45 2,165 825 1,345
Walked 1,115 455 655 970 430 535
Bicycle 110 90 15 210 150 60
Other method 530 370 155 755 450 305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 48,500 25,870 22,630
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 11,545 4,750 6,800
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 17,400 9,795 7,605
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 13,525 7,535 5,995
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 4,130 2,420 1,710
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,900 1,375 520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 48,505 25,870 22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 4,000 3,215 780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 10,400 6,810 3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 15,665 7,975 7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 8,195 3,175 5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,715 1,340 2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,530 3,360 3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 61,125 32,005 29,120
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 60,955 31,950 29,005
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 60,870 31,905 28,965
English 465 265 200 60,695 31,855 28,840
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 175 50 120
Non-official languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 85 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 170 60 115
English and French 670 370 300 75 20 50
English and non-official language 15 0 15 90 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 61,125 32,010 29,115
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 59,935 31,465 28,470
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 135 45 85
French 295 155 135 510 240 270
Non-official language 70 30 40 535 250 280
Aboriginal 45 25 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 535 250 285
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 95,995 47,725 48,265
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 85,550 42,555 43,000
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 10,445 5,175 5,270
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,875 2,915 2,960
Migrants 1,090 560 525 4,570 2,260 2,310
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,050 1,980 2,070
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,430 1,650 1,785
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 625 340 285
External migrants 100 50 50 515 275 240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 91,655 45,490 46,165
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 59,205 29,500 29,700
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 32,455 15,995 16,460
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 17,225 8,370 8,855
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 15,230 7,620 7,605
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 13,310 6,690 6,620
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 10,175 4,980 5,190
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 3,135 1,710 1,430
External migrants 235 125 115 1,920 935 985

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Strathcona County, SM [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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