Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 15, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	38,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	35,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	17,542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	28,403.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	38,595	19,730	18,860
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	5,880	3,020	2,855
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,995	1,035	960
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,105	1,085	1,025
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,775	905	870
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	28,005	14,330	13,675
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,095	1,090	1,005
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	2,635	1,295	1,340
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	3,110	1,565	1,545
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	3,305	1,665	1,640
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	3,050	1,590	1,460
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,865	1,495	1,375
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	2,625	1,350	1,275
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,855	1,450	1,405
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,875	1,465	1,410
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,580	1,370	1,215
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	4,715	2,380	2,330
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	1,890	1,050	840
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,115	585	535
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	690	330	360
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	505	220	290
85 years and over	530	185	350	510	195	310
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	345	145	195
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	125	40	85
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	35	15	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.2	15.3	15.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	72.6	72.6	72.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	12.2	12.1	12.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	39.3	39.2	39.4
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	38.7	38.9	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	7,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	6,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	990	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	5,325	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	2,190	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	34,610	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	32,715	16,710	16,005
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	18,380	9,365	9,015
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	14,150	7,255	6,895
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	4,230	2,115	2,120
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	14,340	7,340	6,995
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	10,645	5,820	4,825
Separated	320	150	170	710	345	360
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,845	895	950
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,140	285	855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	9,745	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	5,490	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,945	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	655	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	9,745	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	8,370	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	6,255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	1,375	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	995	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	8,370	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	4,690	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,565	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	7,570	3,990	3,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	9,010	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	4,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	4,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	335	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	4,550	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	3,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	38,355	19,650	18,705
English only	285	135	145	31,525	16,220	15,300
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	30	20	15
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,620	3,320	3,300
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	175	80	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	38,355	19,650	18,705
English	1,100	535	565	36,545	18,715	17,830
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,525	795	730
English and French	135	65	70	115	60	55
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	170	75	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,585	825	760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	4.1	4.2	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	38,355	19,650	18,705
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	37,600	19,255	18,350
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	30,320	15,735	14,585
English	880	435	445	28,785	14,935	13,845
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,540	805	735
Non-official languages	715	355	360	7,275	3,515	3,765
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	2,330	1,125	1,205
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	60	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	30	15	15
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	5	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,095	1,170
Dakota	0	0	0	150	80	75
Stoney	0	0	0	2,115	1,020	1,095
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	4,950	2,390	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	65	40	25
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	110	65	45	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,060	500	560
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	990	470	520
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,480	1,280	1,200
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	530	240	290
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	520	235	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	5	5	130	65	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	195	95	100
Russian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	70	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,035	550	485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	190	105	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	720	380	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	215	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	215	110	105
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	85	35	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	630	340	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	125	75	50
Portuguese	0	0	5	40	15	20
Romanian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Spanish	60	35	30	450	240	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	640	235	405
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	15	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	280	135	145
Chinese languages	10	5	10	275	135	140
Cantonese	10	0	5	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	755	395	360
English and French	190	95	90	125	60	60
English and non-official language	20	10	10	615	325	285
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	38,355	19,645	18,705
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	37,120	19,025	18,095
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	33,295	17,185	16,120
English	765	375	390	32,560	16,805	15,755
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	740	380	360
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,820	1,840	1,980
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	1,595	760	835
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	1,580	760	830
Dakota	0	0	0	120	65	60
Stoney	0	0	0	1,460	690	770
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,230	1,080	1,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	595	295	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	565	280	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	845	430	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	190	90	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	185	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	30	40
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	240	115	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	305	170	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	265	150	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	405	160	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	145	70	75
Chinese languages	5	0	5	140	70	70
Cantonese	5	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,235	625	610
English and French	210	120	90	105	45	55
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,105	560	540
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	38,350	19,650	18,705
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	32,845	17,005	15,840
English	1,800	955	845	2,470	1,215	1,260
French	375	190	190	895	415	480
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,075	980	1,095
Aboriginal	115	50	70	645	305	340
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,430	675	760
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	28,830	14,550	14,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	27,825	14,055	13,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	38,701	46,812	32,700
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	27,840	14,060	13,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	34,607	41,004	29,786
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	26,100	13,365	12,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	37,423	45,673	30,763
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	16,360	6,975	9,380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	3,541	2,690	3,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	22,590	11,735	10,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	34,682	41,072	29,303
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	28,830	14,560	14,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	27,740	13,975	13,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	61,129	78,403	43,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	27,760	13,985	13,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	49,523	61,827	37,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	26,070	13,315	12,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	60,756	78,726	41,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	16,580	6,990	9,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,742	6,755	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	22,590	11,735	10,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	51,330	63,686	37,978
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	28,830	14,560	14,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	9,500	5,340	4,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	53,271	61,145	46,186
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	67,434	77,548	54,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	93.4	95.5	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	68.6	69.5	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	6.6	4.5	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	28,830	14,555	14,275
Without total income	600	220	380	1,005	500	505
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	27,825	14,055	13,770
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	3,615	1,615	2,005
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	3,510	1,375	2,135
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	3,815	1,615	2,200
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	3,395	1,460	1,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	2,895	1,380	1,515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	2,245	1,165	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,700	940	755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,275	750	525
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,070	685	390
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	885	545	340
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,430	2,530	900
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,150	1,565	580
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,280	970	315
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	28,830	14,555	14,275
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	995	495	500
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	27,840	14,060	13,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	3,750	1,650	2,100
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	3,730	1,480	2,250
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	4,505	1,910	2,595
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	3,990	1,830	2,155
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	3,225	1,615	1,610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	2,255	1,210	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,630	995	635
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,285	850	435
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,475	2,520	955
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	960	635	325
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	665	495	170
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,855	1,390	465
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	28,830	14,555	14,280
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	6,240	2,820	3,425
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	22,590	11,740	10,855
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	78.4	80.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	2,910	1,410	1,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,525	695	830
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	2,840	1,210	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	2,765	1,200	1,560
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	2,635	1,220	1,415
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	2,120	1,015	1,105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,660	860	795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,255	700	560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	965	570	390
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	3,920	2,850	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	795	520	275
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	735	470	265
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,390	1,860	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	74,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	3,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	45,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	39,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	10,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	101,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	87,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	121,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	98,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	3,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	83,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	66,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	10,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	134,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	109,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	5,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	4,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	100,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	86,175	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	98,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	121,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	103,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	49,707	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	135,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	109,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	131,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	106,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	3,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	158,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	129,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	80,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	59,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	6,865	3,680	3,185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	36,245	39,051	33,428
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	32,488	34,491	30,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	6,810	3,685	3,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	59,519	72,432	44,287
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	48,720	58,179	37,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	34,605	17,530	17,080
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	15,715	7,700	8,015
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	3,745	1,805	1,940
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	3,035	1,430	1,605
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	3,005	1,490	1,520
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	3,005	1,505	1,500
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	2,930	1,475	1,455
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	18,890	9,825	9,065
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	3,110	1,615	1,490
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	3,230	1,655	1,575
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	3,435	1,775	1,655
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	4,220	2,190	2,030
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	4,900	2,585	2,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	30,905	15,695	15,210
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	5,380	2,775	2,610
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,850	965	885
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	21,495	10,825	10,670
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	4,020	2,100	1,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	2,275	1,075	1,200
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	495	250	245
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	175	80	95
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,500	695	800
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	280	125	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	7.4	6.8	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	9.2	9.0	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	9.5	8.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	7.0	6.4	7.5
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	7.0	6.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	1,520	750	775
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,240	595	650
65 years and over	75	30	50	65	45	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.9	4.8	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.0	4.0	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	4.1	4.1	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	5.8	5.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	34,605	17,525	17,075
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	34,500	17,485	17,020
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	34,490	17,470	17,020
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	4,640	2,280	2,365
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	8,270	3,975	4,300
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	2,595	1,245	1,350
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	80	40	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	50	30	25
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	50	30	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,220	1,310
Dakota	0	0	0	230	115	110
Stoney	0	0	0	2,385	1,145	1,240
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	5,685	2,725	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	40	20	20
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	170	110	60	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	1,050	515	540
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,020	500	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	30	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	3,220	1,605	1,610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	495	255	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	495	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	180	100	75
Russian	10	10	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,280	640	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	40	30
Danish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Dutch	10	0	10	220	95	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	940	500	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	75	50	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	265	145	120
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	265	150	120
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,195	585	610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	45	25	15	245	105	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	535	235	300	910	460	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	830	325	505
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	225	95	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	25	0	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	200	115	85
Chinese languages	25	10	20	190	110	80
Cantonese	15	0	15	60	40	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	125	65	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	34,605	17,530	17,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	31,270	15,910	15,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	6,580	3,410	3,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	24,685	12,505	12,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,340	1,615	1,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	34,605	17,525	17,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	28,270	14,425	13,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	5,320	2,560	2,765
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,610	845	765
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	360	175	180
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	695	320	385
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,110	490	620
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	375	155	220
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	730	335	400
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,545	735	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,015	540	470
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	5,320	2,560	2,760
Under 5 years	135	55	80	510	245	275
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	775	430	340
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	860	415	445
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,885	1,320	1,565
45 years and over	10	10	0	290	150	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	5,320	2,560	2,760
Americas	80	45	40	690	310	385
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexico	10	0	0	35	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	425	185	235
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	95	45	50
Europe	245	150	95	2,355	1,255	1,105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	105	50	55	70	45	25
Germany	35	25	10	285	145	145
Greece	20	10	10	45	35	10
Hungary	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italy	20	20	0	90	40	45
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	75	55
Poland	0	0	0	100	50	50
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	20	15	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,105	585	525
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	370	190	175
Africa	295	150	145	120	65	60
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	20	15	0
Asia	90	20	70	1,920	835	1,080
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	0	0	0	175	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	475	155	315
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	135	55	80
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	30	0	25	925	430	500
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	75	35	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	90	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,550	730	815
Americas	10	0	10	165	85	85
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	305	155	145
France	30	20	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	85	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	90	40	45
Africa	150	60	90	15	10	10
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	940	430	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	645	310	325
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	120	50	70
Australia	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	34,605	17,530	17,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	6,600	3,235	3,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	5,775	2,885	2,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	22,230	11,410	10,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	3,805	1,750	2,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	2,665	1,310	1,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,365	770	590
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,300	530	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,035	385	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	95	55	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	34,605	17,525	17,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	4,600	2,275	2,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	4,550	2,245	2,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	3,985	1,955	2,035
Métis	480	300	185	560	290	270
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	30,005	15,250	14,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	34,610	17,530	17,075
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	3,855	1,900	1,960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	30,750	15,625	15,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	34,610	17,525	17,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	3,655	1,785	1,875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	3,630	1,775	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	3,575	1,745	1,835
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	45	35	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,535	760	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,495	740	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	960	470	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	535	270	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	29,415	14,980	14,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	34,605	17,525	17,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	3,465	1,595	1,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	380	190	195
Chinese	50	10	40	255	145	110
Black	330	145	190	185	90	100
Filipino	30	0	20	1,105	520	585
Latin American	60	30	30	205	100	100
Arab	120	70	50	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	95	45	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	255	110	145
Japanese	0	0	0	840	350	495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	75	25	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	31,145	15,930	15,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	34,610	17,525	17,075
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	5,190	2,545	2,645
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,610	2,245	2,365
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	655	330	320
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	8,120	4,235	3,885
Acadian	90	30	55	80	40	40
American	135	70	65	710	375	335
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	7,620	3,965	3,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	24,725	12,610	12,115
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	16,825	8,420	8,405
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	9,685	4,765	4,920
Irish	1,455	715	740	5,850	2,805	3,045
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	7,585	3,790	3,795
Welsh	10	0	0	1,100	560	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,310	670	640
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,775	1,800	1,975
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,770	1,800	1,975
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	7,425	3,655	3,770
Austrian	70	35	35	485	240	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	185	90	95
Dutch	155	85	75	1,630	810	815
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	480	225	255	5,195	2,520	2,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	520	265	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,535	1,195	1,340
Danish	0	0	0	375	145	230
Finnish	15	0	10	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	145	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,080	510	570
Swedish	20	15	0	785	345	440
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	35	50
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	5,150	2,555	2,585
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	455	265	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	70	85
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	485	220	270
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	55	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,645	870	770
Romanian	20	15	0	150	65	90
Russian	25	20	10	695	340	355
Slovak	10	0	0	170	95	80
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,150	1,055	1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,190	1,225	965
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	80	45	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	285	165	120
Italian	270	155	115	1,265	710	560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	170	90	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	100	55	45	335	180	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	65	20	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	200	110	95
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	50	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	130	70	60
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	240	110	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	25	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	130	65	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	360	175	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Colombian	20	10	15	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	215	130	80
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	25	20	10
Algerian	100	45	55	10	0	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	115	70	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	65	40	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	55	35	20
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,195	1,455	1,740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	110	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	420	220	200
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	315	165	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,675	1,210	1,470
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	75	20	55	355	185	170
Filipino	30	10	25	1,145	540	605
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	10	10	0	905	380	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	255	100	145
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	465	230	240
Australian	0	10	0	360	185	175
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	8,680	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	4,580	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	3,770	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	10,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	4,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	4,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,765	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,830	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,325	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	13,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	13,060	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	2,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	12,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	7,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	5,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	13,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	2,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	735	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	13,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	10,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	2,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	8,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,459	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	537,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	607,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	4,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,299	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	28,830	14,560	14,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	4,265	2,210	2,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	7,225	3,795	3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	17,335	8,555	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	2,695	2,135	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	910	560	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,785	1,575	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	5,830	2,530	3,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	945	385	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,870	3,510	4,360
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	5,660	2,470	3,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	455	170	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	260	140	115
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,295	605	690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	200	120	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	20,670	10,455	10,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	1,975	1,085	885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	4,870	2,560	2,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	13,830	6,805	7,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	2,070	1,645	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	750	475	270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,320	1,165	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	4,665	2,080	2,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	755	325	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	6,345	2,755	3,590
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,685	2,005	2,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	325	125	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	180	80	105
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,005	460	545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	145	80	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	28,830	14,555	14,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	11,495	6,005	5,485
Education	1,160	220	945	1,220	310	910
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,220	315	905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	675	320	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	630	290	340
Humanities	390	165	220	935	310	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	275	65	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	250	75	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	75	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	105	60	50
54. History	25	15	10	155	65	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,845	670	1,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	265	90	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	335	10	320
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	235	110	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	20	10	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	285	75	205
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	695	375	320
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	3,355	1,320	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	270	90	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	3,080	1,230	1,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	795	390	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	395	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	125	50	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	235	160	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	430	225	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	320	185	130
25. Library science	35	0	25	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	60	40	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	3,520	3,205	310
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	95	50	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	780	640	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	540	495	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,005	960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	840	800	40
48. Precision production	545	520	20	260	255	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	600	390	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	255	150	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	345	235	110
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,855	705	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	615	340	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	2,170	315	1,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,100	710	390
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	730	400	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	145	100	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	210	195	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	20,670	10,455	10,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	6,840	3,645	3,195
Education	750	145	610	910	225	685
13. Education	755	140	610	910	230	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	540	270	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	510	250	260
Humanities	255	105	150	745	250	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	240	45	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	215	75	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	70	45	30
54. History	20	10	10	105	40	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,525	565	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	225	90	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	275	10	260
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	195	80	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	0	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	195	50	150
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	595	325	270
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	2,705	1,075	1,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	225	80	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,485	995	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	655	295	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	305	120	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	105	30	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	210	135	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	365	195	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	290	175	110
25. Library science	35	0	30	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	2,720	2,450	270
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	75	35	35
14. Engineering	350	295	60	585	485	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	385	350	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	835	785	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	640	605	35
48. Precision production	420	400	15	200	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	510	320	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	190	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	325	215	110
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	2,240	545	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	510	270	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,690	260	1,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	40	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	915	605	305
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	605	355	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	130	90	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	165	155	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	28,830	14,555	14,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	11,495	6,005	5,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	17,335	8,550	8,785
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	13,565	6,725	6,845
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	7,255	3,675	3,580
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	6,310	3,050	3,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	3,770	1,830	1,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	600	315	280
Philippines	30	0	25	520	215	310
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	690	415	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	95	60	30	50	40	10
Other	180	85	95	1,780	785	1,000
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	20,670	10,455	10,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	6,840	3,645	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	13,830	6,810	7,020
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	10,835	5,385	5,450
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	5,790	2,925	2,865
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	5,040	2,460	2,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,995	1,425	1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	400	220	185
Philippines	10	0	15	505	205	300
India	0	0	0	100	55	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	495	305	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	80	50	30	50	40	15
Other	155	75	80	1,430	595	835
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	28,830	14,560	14,270
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	20,855	10,950	9,905
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	19,330	10,040	9,290
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	1,525	910	615
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	7,975	3,610	4,365
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	72.3	75.2	69.4
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	67.0	69.0	65.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.3	8.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	28,830	14,560	14,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	6,900	3,090	3,810
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	21,930	11,465	10,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	9,920	5,630	4,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	12,005	5,840	6,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.6	41.9	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	20,860	10,950	9,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	300	175	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	20,555	10,775	9,785
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	17,600	9,115	8,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,955	1,660	1,300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	20,855	10,950	9,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	300	175	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	20,555	10,770	9,785
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,830	1,640	1,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,300	485	1,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,020	765	255
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,300	245	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,710	555	1,155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	840	415	425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	6,480	2,960	3,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,130	2,900	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	605	515	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	20,860	10,950	9,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	300	175	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	20,555	10,775	9,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	190	125	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	840	740	100
22 Utilities	90	80	10	95	80	20
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,535	1,340	190
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	595	405	185
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	230	165	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	2,180	970	1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	925	665	255
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	195	90	105
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	350	90	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	470	280	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,160	610	550
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	945	515	425
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,255	425	830
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,945	345	1,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,545	850	690
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,155	2,045	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	695	315	380
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,215	690	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	19,330	10,040	9,290
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,725	785	940
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	75	55	25
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	2,400	1,825	570
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	15,130	7,375	7,755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	15,130	7,375	7,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	10,915	4,910	6,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	2,180	1,075	1,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,410	910	500
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	630	485	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	17,525	9,200	8,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	11,295	6,240	5,055
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	810	365	440
Public transit	85	45	45	385	250	140
Walked	1,115	455	655	3,255	1,400	1,850
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,465	735	735
Other method	530	370	155	315	205	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	17,530	9,200	8,325
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	10,370	5,120	5,245
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	4,080	2,100	1,980
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	1,335	720	615
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	570	400	165
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,175	865	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	17,525	9,200	8,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	980	745	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,550	1,650	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	4,085	2,265	1,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	4,630	1,945	2,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,420	1,010	1,415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	2,860	1,585	1,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	22,455	11,720	10,735
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	22,215	11,600	10,615
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	21,940	11,455	10,480
English	465	265	200	21,845	11,400	10,445
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	95	55	40
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	185	100	80
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	170	95	70
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	245	120	120
English and French	670	370	300	105	50	55
English and non-official language	15	0	15	125	65	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	22,455	11,720	10,735
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	20,495	10,725	9,770
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	275	155	115
French	295	155	135	930	460	475
Non-official language	70	30	40	700	340	360
Aboriginal	45	25	25	355	175	180
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	340	160	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	34,245	17,315	16,925
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	28,530	14,530	13,995
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	5,715	2,780	2,935
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	2,845	1,380	1,465
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,865	1,400	1,465
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,225	1,060	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,410	715	700
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	815	345	470
External migrants	100	50	50	645	345	295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	32,645	16,500	16,140
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	18,255	9,340	8,910
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	14,390	7,160	7,230
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	5,835	2,970	2,860
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	8,555	4,185	4,370
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,600	3,235	3,360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,620	1,790	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	2,980	1,445	1,530
External migrants	235	125	115	1,965	950	1,010