Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Peterborough
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 121,721 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 118,975 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 55,662 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 50,533 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 80.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 1,507.12 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 121,720 58,425 63,295
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 17,855 9,080 8,780
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 6,025 3,100 2,925
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 6,095 3,025 3,070
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 5,730 2,950 2,785
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 76,835 37,310 39,525
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 6,695 3,365 3,330
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 8,295 4,095 4,205
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 7,445 3,685 3,760
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,940 3,445 3,500
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 6,390 3,110 3,280
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 6,360 3,175 3,185
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 7,010 3,280 3,730
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 8,905 4,260 4,645
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 9,575 4,505 5,075
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 9,210 4,395 4,810
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 27,040 12,040 15,000
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 8,505 4,025 4,480
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 6,225 2,945 3,280
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 4,530 2,055 2,470
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 3,630 1,575 2,055
85 years and over 530 185 350 4,150 1,440 2,710
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 2,545 1,005 1,540
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 1,235 365 875
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 320 70 250
100 years and over 0 0 0 50 5 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 63.1 63.9 62.4
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 22.2 20.6 23.7
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 3.4 2.5 4.3
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 44.0 42.7 45.1
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 45.6 43.8 47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 34,935 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 19,605 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 118,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 103,865 49,350 54,515
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 59,115 29,510 29,605
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 48,290 24,130 24,160
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 10,815 5,375 5,440
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 44,755 19,845 24,915
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 26,925 14,180 12,750
Separated 320 150 170 3,390 1,410 1,975
Divorced 1,715 745 970 6,915 2,695 4,220
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 7,525 1,555 5,970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 34,940 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 19,920 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 34,935 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 29,000 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 23,590 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 29,000 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 22,695 10,195 12,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 33,330 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 15,515 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 17,815 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 795 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 16,410 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 119,600 57,710 61,885
English only 285 135 145 110,760 54,085 56,675
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 20 10 10
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 8,550 3,510 5,040
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 270 110 160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 119,600 57,715 61,890
English 1,100 535 565 118,030 57,080 60,950
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,195 485 705
English and French 135 65 70 130 50 75
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 245 95 155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,260 515 750
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.1 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 119,600 57,710 61,890
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 118,755 57,315 61,435
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 112,140 54,135 58,010
English 880 435 445 110,870 53,620 57,250
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,270 515 755
Non-official languages 715 355 360 6,605 3,185 3,425
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 110 50 60
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 105 50 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 10 5 10
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 85 40 40
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 80 40 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 6,495 3,135 3,365
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 335 180 150
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 310 170 140
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 110 65 45 275 150 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 190 90 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 60 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 240 90 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 165 55 110
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 70 40 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 4,400 2,140 2,260
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 950 440 510
Baltic languages 0 5 0 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 910 420 490
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Croatian 0 5 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 5 5 85 40 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 50 30 20 490 220 265
Russian 5 5 5 105 50 55
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 95 45 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,490 705 785
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 10 20
Dutch 10 5 5 575 275 305
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 5
German 20 10 10 790 370 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 860 465 395
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 685 380 305
Bengali 5 5 0 65 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 205 115 90
Hindi 0 5 0 110 65 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 135 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 5 0 0 175 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 895 430 470
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 355 180 170
Portuguese 0 0 5 125 55 70
Romanian 15 5 5 65 35 35
Spanish 60 35 30 350 155 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 180 85 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 60 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 5
Wolof 15 5 10 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 600 280 325
Chinese languages 10 5 10 580 270 305
Cantonese 10 0 5 195 95 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 320 150 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 210 95 120
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 65 25 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 850 395 455
English and French 190 95 90 280 115 165
English and non-official language 20 10 10 535 265 270
French and non-official language 65 30 30 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 119,600 57,710 61,890
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 118,305 57,055 61,250
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 116,105 55,985 60,120
English 765 375 390 115,770 55,840 59,930
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 335 150 185
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,200 1,065 1,135
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 25 15 10
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,170 1,045 1,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 180 85 95
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 175 85 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 25 15 10 160 80 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 115 55 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 40 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,135 550 585
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 255 120 145
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 260 115 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 180 80 100
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 130 65 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 100 50 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 470 240 230
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 380 200 180
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 70 55
Hindi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 230 110 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 60 25 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 10 10 5 25 15 10
Spanish 25 15 10 120 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 340 165 175
Chinese languages 5 0 5 320 160 160
Cantonese 5 0 0 80 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 110 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,295 660 640
English and French 210 120 90 95 55 40
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,160 590 570
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 35 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 119,600 57,715 61,890
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 114,565 55,425 59,145
English 1,800 955 845 1,160 560 595
French 375 190 190 1,375 540 835
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,405 1,130 1,280
Aboriginal 115 50 70 225 95 125
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,185 1,035 1,150
English and French 10 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 35 25 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 35 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 100,980 48,315 52,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 97,495 46,645 50,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 31,867 37,156 27,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 97,525 46,645 50,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 29,212 33,554 25,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 86,775 41,975 44,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 29,011 35,033 23,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 74,500 33,515 40,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 7,563 7,219 7,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 68,555 34,850 33,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 28,578 31,320 26,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 100,985 48,340 52,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 97,445 46,620 50,825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 42,064 49,061 35,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 97,480 46,625 50,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 35,581 40,762 30,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 86,545 41,995 44,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 40,042 47,979 32,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 74,450 33,515 40,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,510 8,127 8,823
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 68,550 34,955 33,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 38,654 43,782 33,320
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 100,985 48,335 52,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 30,700 16,600 14,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 50,545 55,160 45,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 59,175 65,193 52,087
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 84.7 88.0 80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 64.0 66.3 61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 15.3 12.0 19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 100,985 48,315 52,665
Without total income 600 220 380 3,485 1,665 1,820
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 97,495 46,645 50,850
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.5 96.5 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 12,845 5,850 6,995
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 18,635 7,380 11,255
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 14,810 6,070 8,735
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 12,300 5,595 6,705
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 9,880 4,820 5,060
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 7,595 3,990 3,610
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,585 3,110 2,475
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,005 2,360 1,650
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,070 1,860 1,210
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,670 1,455 1,210
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,105 4,155 1,955
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 4,335 2,835 1,500
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,775 1,315 455
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 100,980 48,315 52,670
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 3,455 1,665 1,790
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 97,525 46,645 50,875
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.6 96.5 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 13,355 5,960 7,395
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 19,355 7,695 11,660
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 17,310 7,220 10,090
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 14,140 6,695 7,445
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 10,920 5,585 5,330
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 7,415 4,100 3,315
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,965 3,010 1,960
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,765 2,150 1,620
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,295 4,235 2,065
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,335 1,415 925
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,210 810 395
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,755 2,010 745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 100,985 48,315 52,670
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 32,435 13,465 18,970
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 68,550 34,850 33,700
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 67.9 72.1 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 12,200 6,735 5,470
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 6,025 2,630 3,395
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 9,515 4,220 5,290
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 7,615 3,395 4,225
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 7,295 3,290 4,000
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,715 2,705 3,010
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,765 2,475 2,295
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,670 2,055 1,610
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,705 1,580 1,120
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 9,045 5,765 3,275
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,385 1,435 950
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,290 1,185 1,105
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 4,375 3,145 1,225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 64,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 57,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 31,924 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 29,385 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 36,660 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 80,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 71,309 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 81,114 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 68,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 41,543 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 35,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 36,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 96,106 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 81,174 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 630 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 14,105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 640 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 34,685 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 81,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 71,844 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 15,175 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 73,987 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 65,781 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 109,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 94,976 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 47,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 45,088 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 34,630 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 97,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 81,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 74,149 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 126,534 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 105,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 54,982 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 48,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 20,195 9,185 11,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 26,544 26,823 26,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 24,939 24,941 24,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 20,180 9,365 10,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 36,281 37,882 34,896
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 31,366 32,085 30,744
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 118,780 57,350 61,425
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 62,310 29,310 33,000
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 13,280 6,445 6,835
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 12,755 5,535 7,220
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 12,085 5,630 6,455
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 12,125 5,855 6,265
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 12,070 5,840 6,230
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 56,465 28,040 28,425
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 12,065 5,850 6,220
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 11,985 5,885 6,095
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 11,910 5,930 5,980
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 11,345 5,715 5,635
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 9,165 4,660 4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 117,355 56,685 60,665
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 21,185 10,750 10,440
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 7,090 3,665 3,420
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 71,630 34,655 36,975
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 24,535 11,280 13,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 17,900 8,115 9,785
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 4,110 2,095 2,015
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,545 795 755
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 11,155 5,140 6,020
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 2,635 885 1,750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 15.3 14.3 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 19.4 19.5 19.3
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 21.8 21.7 22.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 15.6 14.8 16.3
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 10.7 7.8 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 9,850 4,905 4,945
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,835 955 880
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 710 365 345
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 7,585 3,785 3,800
65 years and over 75 30 50 425 165 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 8.4 8.7 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.7 8.9 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 10.0 10.0 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 10.6 10.9 10.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.5 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 118,780 57,350 61,425
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 118,480 57,220 61,260
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 118,460 57,205 61,250
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 8,560 3,610 4,945
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,065 4,185 4,880
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 385 180 210
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 370 165 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 10 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 360 160 200
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 365 165 195
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 8,680 4,010 4,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 480 290 190
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 460 275 185
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 170 110 60 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 245 110 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Vietnamese 10 0 0 165 70 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 345 135 210
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 310 115 200
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 125 75 50
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 5,840 2,640 3,200
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,150 465 690
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 15 35
Latvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,110 450 660
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 75 20 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 70 45 25 575 235 340
Russian 10 10 0 200 90 110
Serbian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 135 60 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,855 860 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 15 35
Danish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Dutch 10 0 10 630 265 360
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 30 10 20 1,130 565 560
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,030 525 500
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 910 470 440
Bengali 0 10 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 290 155 140
Hindi 0 0 0 395 210 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 190 100 85
Iranian languages 10 0 0 130 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 115 55 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,800 800 1,000
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 485 245 240
Portuguese 0 0 0 180 90 90
Romanian 20 10 10 35 15 25
Spanish 535 235 300 1,155 490 660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japanese 10 0 10 100 60 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 185 75 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 165 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 10 0 0 75 40 35
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 310 135 175
American Sign Language 0 0 0 195 75 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 130 75 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 720 355 365
Chinese languages 25 10 20 700 350 350
Cantonese 15 0 15 270 145 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 10 10 10 415 195 215
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 265 115 155
Estonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 116,250 56,110 60,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 21,265 10,770 10,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 94,990 45,340 49,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,525 1,245 1,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 107,990 52,260 55,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 10,060 4,700 5,355
Before 1981 200 115 80 5,670 2,685 2,985
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,135 535 600
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,125 455 670
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,380 650 735
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 745 370 380
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 640 280 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 750 375 375
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 730 385 340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 10,055 4,700 5,355
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,505 755 750
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 2,155 1,045 1,110
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,410 1,070 1,345
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,470 1,600 1,870
45 years and over 10 10 0 520 235 285
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 10,055 4,700 5,355
Americas 80 45 40 1,455 610 845
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 15 10 10 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 100 35 65
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mexico 10 0 0 70 40 35
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 55 20 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 855 335 520
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 230 110 120
Europe 245 150 95 5,855 2,810 3,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 25 15 15
France 105 50 55 50 35 15
Germany 35 25 10 575 280 305
Greece 20 10 10 35 10 25
Hungary 0 0 0 115 55 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 55 50
Italy 20 20 0 215 115 105
Netherlands 0 0 0 575 295 280
Poland 0 0 0 335 150 185
Portugal 0 0 0 65 30 40
Romania 20 15 10 45 20 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 2,970 1,440 1,530
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 575 250 320
Africa 295 150 145 405 225 180
Algeria 80 40 40 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 75 55 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 35 10 25
Morocco 45 30 20 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 35
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 180 95 85
Asia 90 20 70 2,240 990 1,250
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 45 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 395 130 270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 35 35
India 0 0 0 400 195 205
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 25 10
Iraq 0 0 0 35 25 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 135 60 75
Lebanon 15 10 0 70 35 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 65 65
Philippines 30 0 25 330 135 195
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 120 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 225 105 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 60 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 750 375 375
Americas 10 0 10 100 60 40
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 0
Europe 40 20 20 130 65 70
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 40 15 25
Africa 150 60 90 35 15 10
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 15 10 0
Asia 30 15 15 475 220 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 20 0 10 95 45 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 85 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 20 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 11,265 5,315 5,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 16,865 7,940 8,925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 90,640 44,090 46,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,545 2,095 2,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,145 1,140 1,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 855 575 280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,285 560 730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,695 625 1,060
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 685 310 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 25 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 118,775 57,350 61,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 5,440 2,560 2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 5,295 2,500 2,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,650 1,675 1,975
Métis 480 300 185 1,595 810 785
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 50 10 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 55 25 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 90 35 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 113,335 54,790 58,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,500 1,185 1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 116,275 56,165 60,110
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 118,780 57,350 61,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,230 585 650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,210 570 640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,055 500 550
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 150 70 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 6,285 2,935 3,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 6,130 2,885 3,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 4,560 2,120 2,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 1,535 760 775
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 30 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 160 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 155 45 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 111,265 53,830 57,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 5,705 2,800 2,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,540 820 720
Chinese 50 10 40 925 435 490
Black 330 145 190 965 470 495
Filipino 30 0 20 505 235 270
Latin American 60 30 30 235 110 125
Arab 120 70 50 315 185 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 340 155 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 120 65 55
Korean 15 10 10 195 75 120
Japanese 0 0 0 185 90 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 210 95 120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 175 75 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 113,070 54,550 58,530
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 118,775 57,350 61,430
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 7,510 3,520 3,995
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 5,780 2,685 3,100
Inuit 35 15 20 45 10 35
Métis 405 245 165 1,860 885 970
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 42,885 20,665 22,220
Acadian 90 30 55 160 85 75
American 135 70 65 1,365 625 740
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 41,850 20,195 21,655
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 145 65 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 740 390 345 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 93,045 44,735 48,310
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 78,035 37,410 40,625
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 30 15 10
English 505 250 250 46,480 21,955 24,520
Irish 1,455 715 740 38,660 17,955 20,705
Manx 0 0 0 25 20 10
Scottish 520 300 215 31,220 14,870 16,355
Welsh 10 0 0 3,135 1,525 1,610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 3,970 1,835 2,135
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 14,345 6,730 7,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 15 10
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 14,315 6,710 7,605
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 19,345 9,270 10,070
Austrian 70 35 35 675 345 330
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 100 60 40 475 240 230
Dutch 155 85 75 6,965 3,320 3,645
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 480 225 255 12,180 5,880 6,300
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 450 210 240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 2,940 1,335 1,610
Danish 0 0 0 720 325 400
Finnish 15 0 10 655 310 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 130 50 85
Norwegian 0 0 0 655 260 395
Swedish 20 15 0 695 345 355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 200 95 105
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 8,190 3,910 4,280
Bulgarian 10 0 10 80 40 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Czech 0 0 0 370 190 185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 10 50
Estonian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 35 15 20 910 470 440
Latvian 0 0 0 155 65 95
Lithuanian 10 10 0 170 70 100
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 3,450 1,570 1,880
Romanian 20 15 0 270 105 165
Russian 25 20 10 920 460 460
Slovak 10 0 0 150 70 85
Ukrainian 80 50 35 2,535 1,300 1,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 7,600 3,670 3,925
Albanian 10 0 0 115 65 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 190 85 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 20 10 10 500 255 245
Italian 270 155 115 4,855 2,360 2,495
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Maltese 0 0 0 260 135 125
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 670 335 330
Serbian 0 0 0 150 50 95
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Spanish 100 55 45 695 320 380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 195 75 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 455 250 210
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 250 135 115
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 175 85 90
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 820 370 450
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 0 10
Dominican 20 10 20 25 0 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 400 160 240
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 85 50 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 565 260 305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Chilean 0 0 0 60 35 25
Colombian 20 10 15 0 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 140 70 70
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 0
Mexican 20 10 10 175 90 85
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 20 10 10
African origins 515 260 255 1,010 515 485
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 215 90 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 10 10 10
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 35 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 30 55
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 30 10 25
North African origins 225 115 105 195 115 80
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 115 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 30 20 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 300 160 140
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Malagasy 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 0
South African 0 0 0 165 75 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 300 150 155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 260 130 125
Asian origins 295 115 185 4,840 2,370 2,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 745 430 310
Afghan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 115 75 50
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 265 160 105
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 15 10 10 120 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,610 845 770
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 65 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
East Indian 0 10 0 1,300 690 605
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 120 60 55
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,515 1,105 1,415
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese 75 20 55 1,215 555 660
Filipino 30 10 25 530 230 300
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Japanese 10 10 0 230 105 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 210 75 135
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Vietnamese 30 10 30 190 80 110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oceania origins 10 10 0 365 180 185
Australian 0 10 0 275 140 135
New Zealander 0 0 0 85 40 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 35,755 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 14,770 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 11,535 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 19,225 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 14,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 7,865 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 17,960 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 50,320 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 49,225 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 17,560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 14,350 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 47,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 50,535 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 29,090 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 8,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 8,900 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 49,315 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 36,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 13,290 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 34,715 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,102 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,202 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 299,241 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 337,069 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 14,650 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 52.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 963 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 100,985 48,340 52,645
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 16,830 8,550 8,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 28,965 14,230 14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 55,185 25,555 29,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 7,585 5,560 2,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,290 2,015 1,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,290 3,540 755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 26,610 10,630 15,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,585 655 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 19,415 8,710 10,700
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 13,245 5,465 7,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 1,375 585 785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 555 385 170
Master's degree 410 190 220 3,500 1,830 1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 735 445 290
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 61,390 29,600 31,785
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 6,000 3,570 2,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 16,000 8,390 7,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 39,395 17,640 21,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,695 3,460 1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,025 1,265 760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 2,675 2,195 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 19,375 7,795 11,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 870 345 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 14,450 6,045 8,410
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 9,985 3,900 6,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 1,005 385 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 375 225 150
Master's degree 380 170 210 2,540 1,245 1,290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 545 285 255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 100,985 48,340 52,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 45,795 22,785 23,015
Education 1,160 220 945 4,005 1,100 2,905
13. Education 1,165 220 945 4,010 1,100 2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,650 740 905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 320 265 60
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,330 485 845
Humanities 390 165 220 2,945 1,320 1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 175 40 135
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 880 270 610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 455 185 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 245 170 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 500 305 195
54. History 25 15 10 550 305 240
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 6,390 2,060 4,330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 265 85 180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 465 205 265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 1,270 100 1,170
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 950 290 665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 225 65 160
42. Psychology 225 60 170 1,085 295 790
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 2,130 1,025 1,105
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 9,400 3,265 6,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 30 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 1,355 255 1,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 8,020 3,000 5,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 2,205 1,105 1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 1,235 525 710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 335 175 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 480 340 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 145 55 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,575 930 645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 1,150 725 420
25. Library science 35 0 25 130 15 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 255 165 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 10,900 10,315 585
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 255 170 80
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,385 1,220 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 2,600 2,435 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,620 2,580 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,500 2,430 75
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,545 1,480 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,495 935 555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 580 380 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 915 560 360
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 10,370 1,705 8,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 945 415 530
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 9,205 1,130 8,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 220 160 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 4,240 2,070 2,175
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 2,050 455 1,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 1,585 1,060 535
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 575 525 50
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 61,390 29,600 31,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 21,995 11,960 10,030
Education 750 145 610 2,680 690 1,995
13. Education 755 140 610 2,685 690 1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 1,215 515 700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 225 175 55
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 985 340 645
Humanities 255 105 150 2,075 910 1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 130 30 105
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 570 185 385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 290 105 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 135 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 395 245 155
54. History 20 10 10 405 205 205
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 80 0 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 4,825 1,445 3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 230 75 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 360 140 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 925 80 840
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 765 190 575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 185 50 130
42. Psychology 170 30 135 745 165 585
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 1,620 740 880
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 6,715 2,325 4,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 1,030 185 845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 5,655 2,130 3,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,625 775 850
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 945 410 535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 230 110 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 15 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 335 210 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 105 35 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 1,165 690 470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 895 580 310
25. Library science 35 0 30 85 15 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 155 80 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 7,280 6,860 420
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 210 140 70
14. Engineering 350 295 60 930 815 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,685 1,595 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,790 1,760 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,715 1,660 60
48. Precision production 420 400 15 945 890 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,120 675 445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 400 250 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 720 430 295
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 7,525 1,200 6,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 750 310 445
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 6,640 820 5,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 135 80 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 3,165 1,555 1,610
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,460 320 1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 1,250 825 425
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 445 405 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 100,985 48,340 52,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 45,795 22,780 23,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 55,190 25,555 29,630
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 51,135 23,440 27,695
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 48,205 22,095 26,110
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 2,930 1,345 1,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,050 2,110 1,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,020 540 480
Philippines 30 0 25 160 55 100
India 0 0 0 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 870 530 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 50 55
France 95 60 30 30 15 15
Other 180 85 95 1,530 730 800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 61,390 29,600 31,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 21,995 11,965 10,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 39,395 17,640 21,755
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 37,095 16,495 20,600
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 35,070 15,555 19,515
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 2,025 940 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,300 1,145 1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 630 345 285
Philippines 10 0 15 140 45 90
India 0 0 0 205 115 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 285 160 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 90 35 55
France 80 50 30 30 15 10
Other 155 75 80 920 425 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 100,985 48,335 52,645
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 60,645 30,435 30,210
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 55,805 27,875 27,925
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 4,845 2,560 2,285
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 40,340 17,905 22,435
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 60.1 63.0 57.4
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 55.3 57.7 53.0
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 8.0 8.4 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 100,985 48,340 52,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 37,755 16,580 21,175
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 63,225 31,755 31,470
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 31,490 17,130 14,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 31,735 14,630 17,105
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.8 43.0 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 60,645 30,435 30,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 1,395 685 705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 59,250 29,745 29,500
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 52,345 25,530 26,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 6,910 4,215 2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 60,645 30,435 30,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 1,395 685 710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 59,250 29,750 29,505
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,875 3,365 2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 7,310 1,785 5,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 3,470 2,645 830
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,935 920 4,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 8,085 2,705 5,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,675 720 960
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 15,385 6,545 8,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 8,780 8,295 485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,140 890 255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,590 1,880 715
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 60,645 30,430 30,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 1,395 685 710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 59,250 29,745 29,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 1,040 675 365
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 270 245 30
22 Utilities 90 80 10 735 615 115
23 Construction 910 735 175 4,760 4,345 415
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 4,510 3,335 1,180
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,805 1,350 455
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 7,780 3,625 4,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,160 1,555 605
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 1,040 550 490
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,500 545 955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 865 415 445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,935 1,520 1,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 3,405 1,875 1,530
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 5,520 1,855 3,665
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 8,665 1,500 7,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,520 740 780
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 4,560 1,885 2,670
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,740 1,275 1,465
91 Public administration 660 360 300 3,420 1,840 1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 55,805 27,880 27,930
Worked at home 590 225 360 4,310 2,120 2,190
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 115 50 65
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 6,710 4,895 1,820
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 44,660 20,810 23,850
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 44,660 20,810 23,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 25,605 10,995 14,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 12,490 5,740 6,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 6,420 3,985 2,435
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 140 90 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 51,375 25,705 25,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 41,135 20,870 20,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 3,495 1,595 1,900
Public transit 85 45 45 2,005 815 1,185
Walked 1,115 455 655 3,440 1,570 1,870
Bicycle 110 90 15 815 585 225
Other method 530 370 155 495 270 220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 51,375 25,705 25,670
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 19,785 9,165 10,620
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 18,060 8,340 9,725
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 6,695 3,475 3,220
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 2,850 1,765 1,090
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 3,975 2,960 1,010
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 51,375 25,705 25,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,145 2,300 845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 8,650 5,410 3,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 13,010 6,395 6,615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 12,860 4,995 7,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 5,180 2,065 3,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 8,525 4,540 3,990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 65,185 32,660 32,525
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 64,940 32,580 32,355
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 64,850 32,520 32,325
English 465 265 200 64,595 32,455 32,140
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 255 65 185
Non-official languages 0 0 0 90 60 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 85 50 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 250 80 165
English and French 670 370 300 160 55 105
English and non-official language 15 0 15 80 25 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 65,185 32,660 32,530
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 63,765 32,095 31,670
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 225 70 155
French 295 155 135 710 285 425
Non-official language 70 30 40 480 210 270
Aboriginal 45 25 25 80 10 70
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 405 195 200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 117,630 56,745 60,885
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 100,930 48,615 52,315
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 16,700 8,130 8,570
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 9,190 4,470 4,720
Migrants 1,090 560 525 7,510 3,665 3,845
Internal migrants 990 510 480 6,925 3,390 3,540
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 6,450 3,135 3,315
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 480 255 220
External migrants 100 50 50 585 275 310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 112,735 54,285 58,445
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 70,115 33,830 36,290
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 42,615 20,460 22,155
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 21,720 10,560 11,165
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 20,890 9,900 10,995
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 19,305 9,080 10,225
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 17,975 8,445 9,530
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 1,335 635 695
External migrants 235 125 115 1,590 820 765

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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