Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sarnia Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	96,151	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	97,131r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	44,252	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	41,989	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	86.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1,118.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	96,155	46,885	49,265
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	14,720	7,410	7,310
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,620	2,325	2,290
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,175	2,575	2,605
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,925	2,505	2,415
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	61,000	30,130	30,870
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	5,230	2,670	2,560
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	5,860	3,045	2,815
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	5,590	2,845	2,745
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,490	2,750	2,745
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,165	2,495	2,670
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,265	2,595	2,675
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,670	2,785	2,885
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	7,120	3,395	3,725
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,010	3,870	4,145
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,605	3,690	3,910
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	20,425	9,345	11,080
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,660	3,250	3,405
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,915	2,365	2,545
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,490	1,585	1,900
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,725	1,180	1,545
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,640	955	1,680
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,720	690	1,030
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	740	230	510
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	155	35	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.3	15.8	14.8
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.4	64.3	62.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.2	19.9	22.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.7	2.0	3.4
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.7	42.7	44.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	45.7	44.3	46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	30,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	3,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	7,665	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	3,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	12,830	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	16,170	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,600	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,940	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	94,890	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	81,430	39,475	41,955
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	48,130	24,050	24,080
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	40,640	20,315	20,325
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	7,490	3,740	3,750
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	33,300	15,425	17,875
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	19,730	10,865	8,865
Separated	320	150	170	2,680	1,155	1,525
Divorced	1,715	745	970	5,185	2,195	2,990
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,700	1,210	4,495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	28,330	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	16,250	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,430	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,635	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	28,330	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	23,720	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	19,975	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,610	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,620	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	23,720	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	13,480	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	10,240	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,105	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,770	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	16,850	8,095	8,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	27,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	13,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	14,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	14,045	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	12,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	95,255	46,555	48,700
English only	285	135	145	88,355	43,575	44,775
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	45	20	25
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,605	2,855	3,750
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	250	100	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	95,255	46,555	48,695
English	1,100	535	565	92,980	45,545	47,440
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,920	865	1,055
English and French	135	65	70	115	55	60
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	240	90	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,975	890	1,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	95,250	46,555	48,695
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	94,345	46,120	48,230
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	87,700	42,875	44,825
English	880	435	445	85,610	41,940	43,675
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	2,085	940	1,150
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,650	3,245	3,405
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	40	15	25
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	45	15	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,600	3,225	3,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	245	130	115
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	245	125	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	210	110	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	225	80	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	190	60	125
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	5,180	2,540	2,640
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	775	350	425
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	755	340	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	5	5	50	15	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	50	30	20	315	145	170
Russian	5	5	5	60	20	45
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,590	745	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	10	5	5	945	440	505
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
German	20	10	10	505	240	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	195	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	750	410	340
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	665	360	300
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	270	145	125
Hindi	0	5	0	110	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	80	40	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,820	895	930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	950	495	450
Portuguese	0	0	5	395	190	210
Romanian	15	5	5	50	15	30
Spanish	60	35	30	420	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	85	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	45	35	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	375	180	195
Chinese languages	10	5	10	350	165	190
Cantonese	10	0	5	140	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	180	75	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	905	435	470
English and French	190	95	90	300	125	175
English and non-official language	20	10	10	555	290	270
French and non-official language	65	30	30	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	95,255	46,555	48,695
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	94,020	45,975	48,040
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	91,965	45,000	46,965
English	765	375	390	91,435	44,765	46,665
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	535	235	305
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,055	975	1,080
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,040	970	1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	110	50	60
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	105	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	90	40	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,370	640	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	145	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	145	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	405	215	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	90
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	625	260	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	245	95	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	60	95
Romanian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	25	15	10	200	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	220	105	110
Chinese languages	5	0	5	205	100	110
Cantonese	5	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	60	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,235	580	655
English and French	210	120	90	130	45	85
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,070	515	560
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	95,255	46,555	48,700
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	90,000	44,140	45,860
English	1,800	955	845	1,185	560	620
French	375	190	190	1,530	630	905
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,450	1,180	1,265
Aboriginal	115	50	70	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,325	1,135	1,195
English and French	10	5	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,190	39,020	41,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	77,320	37,840	39,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	35,349	48,399	26,836
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	77,385	37,845	39,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	32,028	42,530	24,727
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	69,515	34,820	34,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,530	45,490	22,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	57,680	26,345	31,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,926	8,200	7,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	54,835	29,515	25,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,490	40,076	24,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,180	39,045	41,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	77,130	37,795	39,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	49,860	64,126	36,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	77,245	37,795	39,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	40,727	51,064	30,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	69,380	34,815	34,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	48,121	63,064	33,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	57,575	26,270	31,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,807	8,681	8,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	54,830	29,490	25,340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	46,634	57,882	33,543
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,180	39,045	41,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	23,690	13,660	10,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	56,880	72,017	44,541
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	72,933	86,966	53,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	86.9	90.7	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	66.3	70.3	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	13.1	9.3	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,185	39,020	41,165
Without total income	600	220	380	2,865	1,175	1,685
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	77,325	37,840	39,485
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	97.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	10,680	4,150	6,525
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	12,550	4,345	8,210
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,625	3,725	6,895
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,615	3,620	4,995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,620	3,645	3,970
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	5,800	3,275	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,610	2,840	1,770
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,505	2,300	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,750	1,815	930
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,435	1,570	865
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	8,130	6,545	1,585
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,200	4,070	1,125
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,930	2,470	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,185	39,020	41,170
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,800	1,175	1,620
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	77,390	37,840	39,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.5	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	11,265	4,210	7,055
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	13,160	4,570	8,595
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	12,175	4,475	7,700
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,105	4,475	5,635
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	8,300	4,410	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,185	3,805	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,375	2,960	1,415
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,675	2,470	1,205
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	8,140	6,465	1,675
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,375	1,730	645
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,625	1,265	360
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	4,140	3,475	670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	80,185	39,020	41,170
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	25,350	9,505	15,845
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	54,840	29,515	25,320
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	68.4	75.6	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	10,410	5,970	4,440
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,365	1,790	2,575
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	6,670	2,585	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	5,695	2,225	3,470
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,170	2,170	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	4,175	2,020	2,155
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	3,260	1,790	1,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	2,575	1,570	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,100	1,380	720
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,415	8,005	2,410
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,915	1,255	665
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,975	1,270	705
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	6,525	5,485	1,045
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	70,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	62,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	12,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	36,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	32,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	29,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	89,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	77,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	91,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	74,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	12,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	47,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	39,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	29,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	110,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	90,473	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	9,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	28,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	90,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	78,073	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	13,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	83,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	72,812	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	10,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	124,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	104,317	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	44,655	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	28,245	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	111,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	91,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	13,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	103,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	84,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	10,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	144,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	115,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	60,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	53,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	15,440	7,475	7,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	33,603	37,549	30,757
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	30,502	33,568	28,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	15,420	7,525	7,895
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	44,448	50,115	39,046
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	37,236	40,833	33,808
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	94,890	46,420	48,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	43,355	20,175	23,180
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	8,790	4,165	4,625
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	8,535	3,615	4,925
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,590	3,955	4,630
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,440	4,010	4,430
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,005	4,435	4,575
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	51,535	26,240	25,290
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,265	4,610	4,655
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,270	5,125	5,140
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	10,220	5,235	4,985
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	10,900	5,610	5,285
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	10,880	5,660	5,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	94,250	46,115	48,140
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	17,580	8,900	8,675
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,555	2,810	2,745
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	57,325	28,220	29,105
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	19,350	8,990	10,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	12,685	5,680	7,010
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,195	1,595	1,595
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,195	595	600
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	7,745	3,520	4,220
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,755	565	1,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	13.5	12.3	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.2	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	21.5	21.2	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	13.5	12.5	14.5
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	9.1	6.3	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,670	3,235	3,440
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,445	695	745
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	540	255	285
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,900	2,415	2,490
65 years and over	75	30	50	325	125	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.1	7.0	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.2	7.8	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.7	9.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.5	8.6	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.7	1.4	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	94,880	46,420	48,470
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	94,620	46,290	48,330
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	94,585	46,280	48,310
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,730	2,960	3,765
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	8,575	4,130	4,445
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	200	70	130
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	195	65	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	195	70	130
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	195	70	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	8,380	4,065	4,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	480	280	200
Berber languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	475	275	200
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	170	110	60	415	230	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	320	120	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	295	100	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	135	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	70	60	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	6,465	3,120	3,350
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	875	390	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	855	390	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Polish	70	45	25	365	175	195
Russian	10	10	0	140	55	90
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	95	30	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	120	50	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,840	865	970
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	1,000	465	530
Frisian	0	0	0	60	40	25
German	30	10	20	755	355	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	260	155	110
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,005	555	450
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	910	510	400
Bengali	0	10	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	345	200	145
Hindi	0	0	0	505	290	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	180	80	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	175	85	85
Iranian languages	10	0	0	110	60	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,525	1,175	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	1,160	570	590
Portuguese	0	0	0	415	175	245
Romanian	20	10	10	65	20	45
Spanish	535	235	300	950	430	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	110	85	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	180	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	20	10	15	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	125	50	75
Wolof	25	10	15	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	100	35	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	430	185	245
Chinese languages	25	10	20	395	165	230
Cantonese	15	0	15	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	210	80	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	145	70	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	94,885	46,415	48,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	92,240	45,245	46,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	17,540	8,865	8,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	74,700	36,380	38,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	2,640	1,170	1,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	94,885	46,420	48,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	83,900	41,275	42,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	10,400	4,760	5,640
Before 1981	200	115	80	6,535	3,115	3,420
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,145	430	715
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	965	430	535
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,230	545	685
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	590	265	325
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	635	275	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	525	245	290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	585	385	200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	10,400	4,755	5,640
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,420	660	755
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,060	1,040	1,025
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,740	1,160	1,575
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,660	1,660	2,005
45 years and over	10	10	0	520	235	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	10,395	4,760	5,640
Americas	80	45	40	1,950	670	1,285
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	15	10	10	50	15	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	45	55
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	65	60
Mexico	10	0	0	70	35	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,260	335	925
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	240	115	120
Europe	245	150	95	6,215	3,020	3,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	0	15
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	105	50	55	55	25	25
Germany	35	25	10	375	160	215
Greece	20	10	10	160	90	70
Hungary	0	0	0	125	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italy	20	20	0	700	375	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	840	425	415
Poland	0	0	0	215	90	125
Portugal	0	0	0	250	100	145
Romania	20	15	10	70	20	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,795	1,370	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	395	190	205
Africa	295	150	145	335	180	155
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	220	110	115
Asia	90	20	70	1,865	865	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	210	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	460	235	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	80	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	160	95	60
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	70	35	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	45	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	55	60
Philippines	30	0	25	290	110	180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	225	115	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	525	240	285
Americas	10	0	10	130	60	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	30	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	90	25	60
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	80	50	30
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	15	15	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	45	20	30
Asia	30	15	15	225	100	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	94,885	46,415	48,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	11,385	5,330	6,060
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	15,915	7,870	8,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	67,580	33,225	34,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	4,010	1,700	2,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,590	820	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	595	435	160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	990	380	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,860	615	1,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	535	255	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	94,885	46,415	48,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,985	1,930	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	3,840	1,860	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	2,770	1,295	1,475
Métis	480	300	185	1,040	555	485
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	100	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	90,900	44,490	46,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	94,880	46,415	48,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	2,375	1,085	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	92,510	45,330	47,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	94,885	46,415	48,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	1,495	715	780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	1,485	705	780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	1,390	670	720
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,485	1,735	1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,415	1,690	1,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,350	1,130	1,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,045	550	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	65	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	65	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	89,905	43,970	45,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	94,885	46,415	48,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	5,040	2,605	2,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,245	680	565
Chinese	50	10	40	610	260	350
Black	330	145	190	1,120	605	515
Filipino	30	0	20	445	180	270
Latin American	60	30	30	410	205	200
Arab	120	70	50	415	230	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	220	115	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	110	60	50
Korean	15	10	10	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	95	55	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	125	80	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	155	85	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	89,845	43,810	46,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	94,880	46,415	48,465
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,975	2,445	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,815	1,845	1,965
Inuit	35	15	20	25	10	15
Métis	405	245	165	1,220	640	575
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	34,170	16,630	17,540
Acadian	90	30	55	70	15	50
American	135	70	65	1,620	650	970
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	33,025	16,175	16,850
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	55	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	72,815	35,305	37,515
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	52,890	25,680	27,205
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	31,250	14,625	16,630
Irish	1,455	715	740	21,835	10,505	11,335
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish	520	300	215	23,815	11,415	12,400
Welsh	10	0	0	1,970	985	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,345	1,130	1,220
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	14,265	6,725	7,545
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	14,255	6,720	7,530
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	19,665	9,525	10,145
Austrian	70	35	35	380	195	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,535	745	795
Dutch	155	85	75	8,730	4,210	4,520
Flemish	0	0	0	70	20	45
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
German	480	225	255	10,250	4,950	5,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swiss	50	25	20	165	90	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,950	955	1,000
Danish	0	0	0	445	235	215
Finnish	15	0	10	390	210	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	480	220	260
Swedish	20	15	0	475	220	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	110	35	75
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	7,300	3,440	3,860
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	25	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	370	195	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	225	85	130
Estonian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hungarian	35	15	20	935	410	520
Latvian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	145	60	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,645	1,350	1,295
Romanian	20	15	0	445	175	270
Russian	25	20	10	725	350	365
Slovak	10	0	0	650	265	385
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,055	970	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	30	20
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,125	3,690	3,440
Albanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	200	100	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	20	10	10	650	360	290
Italian	270	155	115	4,390	2,315	2,075
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Maltese	0	0	0	95	65	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,045	510	530
Serbian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Spanish	100	55	45	570	255	320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	140	60	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	290	120	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	105	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	180	65	115
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	790	465	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	20	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	430	225	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	75	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	85	50	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	55	50	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	705	360	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	50	35	15
Colombian	20	10	15	70	25	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	60	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	210	100	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	20	10	10
African origins	515	260	255	900	470	435
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	230	130	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	100	40	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	15	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	110	45	65
Algerian	100	45	55	10	10	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	120	65	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	10	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	465	235	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	380	180	200
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,815	1,895	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	870	450	420
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	80	35	45
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	100	60	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	155	95	65
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	325	155	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	75	35	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	10	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	15	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,290	700	590
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,040	575	460
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	75	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,670	765	905
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	830	390	440
Filipino	30	10	25	470	190	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Japanese	10	10	0	120	65	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	95	50	45
Laotian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	115	60	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	40	15	25
Australian	0	10	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	30,270	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	11,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	40,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,320	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	9,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	16,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	11,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	7,430	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	5,210	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,925	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	17,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	41,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	41,085	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	41,990	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	15,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	14,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	39,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	26,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	14,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	9,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	7,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,100	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	41,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	8,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	7,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	29,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,048	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	213,565	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	256,520	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	11,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,185	39,045	41,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	12,470	5,930	6,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	23,440	10,645	12,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	44,270	22,470	21,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	8,540	6,970	1,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,095	2,145	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	5,445	4,825	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	22,610	9,715	12,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,010	370	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	12,110	5,410	6,700
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	8,645	3,620	5,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	870	375	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	300	205	90
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,010	1,015	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	295	195	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	49,695	24,335	25,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	4,040	2,105	1,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	13,625	6,410	7,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	32,030	15,825	16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,555	4,570	980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,975	1,390	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,575	3,180	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	17,235	7,445	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	650	265	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	8,590	3,540	5,045
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	6,210	2,460	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	580	235	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	240	150	85
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,400	610	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	160	90	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,180	39,045	41,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	35,910	16,580	19,335
Education	1,160	220	945	2,555	635	1,915
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,555	640	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	855	285	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	185	110	80
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	670	175	490
Humanities	390	165	220	1,715	650	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	435	90	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	510	175	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	200	140	65
54. History	25	15	10	335	195	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,045	1,065	2,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	275	90	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,325	110	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	490	175	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	50	10	45
42. Psychology	225	60	170	615	100	520
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,265	580	685
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	6,605	2,015	4,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	900	160	740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	5,690	1,860	3,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,315	745	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	385	145	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	405	275	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	330	230	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,120	705	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	895	590	300
25. Library science	35	0	25	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	120	85	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	13,945	13,020	930
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	160	120	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,895	1,550	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	3,740	3,370	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	3,510	3,460	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,720	2,645	75
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,920	1,870	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	740	485	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	535	350	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	210	130	75
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,010	1,170	6,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	625	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,305	820	6,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	80	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,365	1,685	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,740	355	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	985	730	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	620	580	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	49,695	24,340	25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	17,665	8,515	9,155
Education	750	145	610	1,545	380	1,165
13. Education	755	140	610	1,540	375	1,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	625	220	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	120	70	55
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	505	145	355
Humanities	255	105	150	1,200	465	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	265	50	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	390	140	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	150	105	40
54. History	20	10	10	225	130	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,055	715	2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	240	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,060	70	990
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	390	115	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	50	10	45
42. Psychology	170	30	135	440	65	380
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	850	370	480
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,955	1,400	3,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	735	110	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,210	1,295	2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	900	460	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	265	90	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	140	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	245	140	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	240	155	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	915	585	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	730	490	240
25. Library science	35	0	30	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	95	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	9,925	9,110	815
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	145	105	40
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,295	995	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,685	2,355	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,490	2,455	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,945	1,875	70
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,365	1,325	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	585	375	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	415	270	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	170	105	65
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,825	855	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	505	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,265	595	4,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,505	1,265	1,240
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,275	290	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	815	585	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	405	380	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,180	39,040	41,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	35,910	16,580	19,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	44,270	22,465	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	40,045	20,305	19,740
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	37,930	19,195	18,735
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,120	1,110	1,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	4,230	2,160	2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,600	670	930
Philippines	30	0	25	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	370	195	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	760	510	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	20	30
France	95	60	30	20	15	10
Other	180	85	95	1,290	705	580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	49,695	24,335	25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	17,665	8,510	9,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	32,030	15,825	16,205
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	29,670	14,810	14,860
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	28,260	14,080	14,175
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,420	730	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,355	1,010	1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,090	410	685
Philippines	10	0	15	70	20	45
India	0	0	0	215	90	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	195	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	80	50	30	10	10	0
Other	155	75	80	730	360	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,180	39,045	41,135
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	46,840	24,620	22,220
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	42,705	22,315	20,395
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,140	2,305	1,830
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	33,340	14,420	18,915
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	58.4	63.1	54.0
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	53.3	57.2	49.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.8	9.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,180	39,045	41,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	31,280	13,405	17,875
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	48,900	25,640	23,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	24,100	13,870	10,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	24,800	11,770	13,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.4	42.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	46,845	24,620	22,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,240	595	640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	45,605	24,025	21,580
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	41,470	21,590	19,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	4,140	2,435	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	46,840	24,620	22,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,235	595	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	45,605	24,025	21,580
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	4,070	2,485	1,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	5,595	1,405	4,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,365	2,695	675
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,595	520	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	4,510	1,360	3,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	800	290	505
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	11,970	4,685	7,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	8,185	7,675	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	935	725	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,590	2,200	390
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	46,840	24,620	22,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,235	595	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	45,605	24,025	21,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,030	690	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	585	480	110
22 Utilities	90	80	10	495	380	115
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,050	3,655	395
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	5,235	4,100	1,135
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,700	1,335	360
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,545	2,370	3,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,825	1,345	475
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	430	170	265
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,015	340	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	630	360	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,450	1,420	1,025
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,565	1,495	1,065
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,900	845	2,060
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,970	825	5,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,115	520	595
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,865	1,395	2,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,375	1,270	1,110
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,780	1,010	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	42,705	22,315	20,390
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,305	1,125	1,180
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	330	170	160
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,345	3,250	1,095
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	35,725	17,765	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	35,725	17,770	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	22,515	10,675	11,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	10,945	5,820	5,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,135	1,185	945
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	135	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	40,070	21,020	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	34,055	18,015	16,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,505	1,185	1,320
Public transit	85	45	45	1,075	460	620
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,585	795	795
Bicycle	110	90	15	480	375	105
Other method	530	370	155	360	190	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	40,070	21,020	19,050
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	19,505	9,205	10,300
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	15,175	8,595	6,575
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	3,575	2,085	1,500
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	735	415	320
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,075	720	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	40,070	21,015	19,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,555	1,815	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	7,815	5,345	2,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	10,990	6,195	4,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	7,680	2,640	5,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,010	1,340	2,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,015	3,675	3,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	50,340	26,335	24,000
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	50,195	26,270	23,925
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	50,150	26,255	23,895
English	465	265	200	49,885	26,180	23,705
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	265	75	190
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	140	60	80
English and French	670	370	300	100	40	60
English and non-official language	15	0	15	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	50,340	26,335	24,005
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	49,340	25,965	23,380
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	155	25	130
French	295	155	135	560	255	305
Non-official language	70	30	40	255	85	170
Aboriginal	45	25	25	35	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	220	80	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	93,955	45,940	48,015
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	82,860	40,665	42,195
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	11,095	5,275	5,815
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	7,055	3,315	3,745
Migrants	1,090	560	525	4,040	1,965	2,075
Internal migrants	990	510	480	3,635	1,755	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,210	1,555	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	425	200	225
External migrants	100	50	50	405	210	195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	90,325	44,115	46,215
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	59,280	29,115	30,165
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	31,045	15,000	16,045
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	18,910	9,055	9,860
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	12,140	5,950	6,195
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	10,860	5,270	5,595
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	9,600	4,625	4,970
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,260	645	620
External migrants	235	125	115	1,275	680	600