Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	78,159	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	79,800	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	36,769	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	97.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	805.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	78,160	37,900	40,265
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	11,300	5,845	5,455
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	3,755	1,930	1,825
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	3,800	2,005	1,790
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	3,745	1,910	1,835
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	49,655	24,330	25,325
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	4,120	2,175	1,945
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	4,780	2,460	2,320
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	4,450	2,250	2,205
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	4,300	2,100	2,205
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	4,280	2,045	2,240
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	4,260	2,055	2,205
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	4,730	2,310	2,420
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,080	2,860	3,220
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,785	3,210	3,575
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	5,860	2,870	2,990
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	17,200	7,720	9,480
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,230	2,530	2,700
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,850	1,810	2,045
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,070	1,390	1,680
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,510	1,100	1,410
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,535	885	1,650
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,650	640	1,010
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	690	215	480
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	180	30	145
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.5	15.4	13.5
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.5	64.2	62.9
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	22.0	20.4	23.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.2	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.4	43.1	45.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	46.7	45.0	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	23,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	9,375	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,855	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,900	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	10,975	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	3,960	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,635	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	76,670	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	66,855	32,050	34,805
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	37,435	18,720	18,715
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	30,740	15,380	15,365
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	6,700	3,345	3,355
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	29,425	13,335	16,090
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	17,215	9,295	7,920
Separated	320	150	170	2,275	1,005	1,265
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,580	1,915	2,665
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,355	1,115	4,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	22,810	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	13,000	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	3,700	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	22,810	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	18,415	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	15,065	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,395	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,440	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	18,410	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	10,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	8,260	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,745	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,380	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,850	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	14,735	6,835	7,900
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	22,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	9,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	12,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	365	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	12,085	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	10,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	77,075	37,515	39,560
English only	285	135	145	69,630	34,385	35,240
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	45	10	30
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	7,120	3,025	4,090
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	285	90	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	77,075	37,515	39,560
English	1,100	535	565	74,415	36,355	38,060
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	2,285	1,020	1,265
English and French	135	65	70	100	55	45
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	275	80	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,335	1,050	1,285
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.0	2.8	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	77,075	37,515	39,560
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	76,195	37,115	39,085
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	69,625	33,925	35,700
English	880	435	445	67,105	32,810	34,290
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	2,520	1,110	1,410
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,575	3,190	3,385
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	125	40	80
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	100	30	65
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	95	35	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,455	3,150	3,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	220	170	45
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	210	170	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	210	165	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	35	5	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	5,150	2,485	2,665
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	680	305	370
Baltic languages	0	5	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	65	45	30	630	290	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	115	60	60
Czech	0	5	5	25	15	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	50	30	20	265	105	160
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	145	70	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	610	280	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	100	45	60
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	10	430	205	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	250	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	230	125	100
Bengali	5	5	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	65	35	35
Hindi	0	5	0	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	3,580	1,740	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	3,225	1,570	1,655
Portuguese	0	0	5	170	75	90
Romanian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	60	35	30	180	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	210	105	110
Chinese languages	10	5	10	200	95	105
Cantonese	10	0	5	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	665	295	370
Estonian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Finnish	0	0	0	545	245	305
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	875	395	475
English and French	190	95	90	365	160	205
English and non-official language	20	10	10	480	225	260
French and non-official language	65	30	30	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	77,075	37,515	39,560
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	75,965	36,975	38,990
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	74,075	36,135	37,945
English	765	375	390	73,520	35,905	37,615
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	555	230	330
Non-official languages	185	85	100	1,890	845	1,045
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	1,875	840	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	105	75	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	100	75	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	100	75	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,395	590	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	135	55	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	130	55	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	60	20	40
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	120	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,075	450	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	940	375	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	80	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	125	65	60
Chinese languages	5	0	5	115	60	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,110	535	575
English and French	210	120	90	160	65	90
English and non-official language	45	20	25	935	465	470
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	77,075	37,515	39,560
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	71,770	35,115	36,655
English	1,800	955	845	1,165	520	645
French	375	190	190	1,645	675	970
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,445	1,180	1,265
Aboriginal	115	50	70	210	85	120
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,235	1,095	1,145
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	65,390	31,530	33,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	63,240	30,505	32,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	33,311	40,485	26,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	63,260	30,505	32,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,464	36,398	24,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	55,640	27,625	28,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	29,238	36,660	23,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	48,725	22,165	26,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,479	8,575	8,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	44,505	23,770	20,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	28,989	32,706	26,406
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	63,145	30,365	32,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,134	49,758	35,070
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	63,160	30,365	32,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	35,919	41,649	30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	55,545	27,525	28,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	39,733	47,374	32,225
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	48,555	22,130	26,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,340	9,348	9,332
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	44,505	23,635	20,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	38,799	43,267	33,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	18,905	10,265	8,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	55,231	65,454	46,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	60,911	68,187	52,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	83.0	86.6	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	64.7	67.8	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	17.0	13.4	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	65,390	31,535	33,860
Without total income	600	220	380	2,155	1,025	1,125
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	63,240	30,505	32,735
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	7,810	3,130	4,675
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	11,180	3,915	7,265
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	9,735	3,725	6,010
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,495	4,305	4,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	6,540	3,230	3,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	4,725	2,535	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	3,540	2,035	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,050	1,930	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,450	1,685	765
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,075	1,305	770
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,640	2,705	930
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,880	2,135	745
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	760	575	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	65,390	31,535	33,860
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,130	1,025	1,100
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	63,265	30,505	32,755
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.8	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	8,080	3,185	4,900
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	11,635	4,110	7,530
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	11,395	4,535	6,860
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	9,710	5,005	4,705
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	6,940	3,615	3,325
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,035	2,950	2,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	3,815	2,535	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,030	1,940	1,090
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,620	2,630	985
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,565	1,125	440
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	825	605	220
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,230	905	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	65,395	31,530	33,855
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	20,885	7,765	13,120
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	44,505	23,765	20,735
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	68.1	75.4	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,585	5,410	3,175
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	3,625	1,525	2,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	5,695	2,390	3,305
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	4,820	2,055	2,765
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	4,070	1,680	2,395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,750	1,635	2,110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,900	1,545	1,360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	2,235	1,315	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,345	1,535	805
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	6,480	4,680	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,025	1,425	605
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,770	1,140	630
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,685	2,110	570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	55,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	10,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	29,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	23,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	82,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	72,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	77,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	65,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	10,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	39,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	33,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	23,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	94,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	80,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	9,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,045	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	6,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,745	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	22,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	82,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	72,529	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	9,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	74,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	66,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	8,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	115,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	99,145	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	44,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	22,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	95,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	85,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	73,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	8,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	126,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	105,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	56,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	50,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	13,315	6,200	7,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	27,808	32,000	25,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,069	29,184	24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	13,270	6,165	7,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	37,124	39,491	35,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	32,227	33,724	30,928
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,370	39,305
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	39,425	18,360	21,065
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	8,095	3,815	4,280
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	8,080	3,290	4,785
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	7,945	3,700	4,245
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	7,800	3,780	4,020
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	7,510	3,780	3,725
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	37,245	19,005	18,240
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	7,315	3,645	3,670
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,775	3,940	3,835
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	8,440	4,345	4,095
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	8,220	4,245	3,970
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	5,500	2,835	2,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	75,550	36,815	38,730
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	13,350	6,900	6,445
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	4,415	2,295	2,120
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	46,295	22,605	23,690
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	15,905	7,315	8,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	11,585	5,070	6,515
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,830	1,485	1,345
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	7,000	3,115	3,885
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,755	470	1,285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	15.3	13.8	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	21.2	21.5	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	24.6	24.6	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.1	13.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.0	6.4	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	5,955	2,875	3,080
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,265	670	595
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	535	290	245
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,405	2,110	2,290
65 years and over	75	30	50	290	95	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.9	7.8	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.5	9.7	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.1	12.6	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	9.5	9.3	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	76,405	37,290	39,110
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	76,370	37,280	39,090
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	7,140	2,990	4,150
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	8,625	4,185	4,445
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	470	170	295
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	445	165	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	40	10	30
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	405	150	255
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	395	145	245
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	8,165	4,010	4,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	225	185	40
Berber languages	50	25	25	15	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	225	185	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	210	175	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	6,580	3,175	3,405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	670	285	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	650	280	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	80	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	275	100	175
Russian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	30	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	110	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	750	350	400
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dutch	10	0	10	65	15	55
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	30	10	20	590	295	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	370	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	370	205	160
Bengali	0	10	0	75	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	215	125	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	4,800	2,335	2,465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	4,185	2,020	2,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	125	120
Romanian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	535	235	300	415	195	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	200	90	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	50	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	90	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	245	130	115
Chinese languages	25	10	20	240	125	115
Cantonese	15	0	15	100	60	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	115	55	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	765	350	415
Estonian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Finnish	0	0	0	640	275	365
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	75,330	36,700	38,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	13,635	7,140	6,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	61,695	29,565	32,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,340	665	675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	69,800	33,995	35,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	6,515	3,160	3,360
Before 1981	200	115	80	5,055	2,455	2,595
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	305	150	150
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	310	145	170
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	585	280	305
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	250	130	115
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	335	145	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	260	130	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	360	215	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	6,520	3,160	3,355
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,055	510	545
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,485	780	700
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,990	900	1,090
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,815	910	905
45 years and over	10	10	0	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	6,515	3,160	3,355
Americas	80	45	40	1,105	470	640
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	15
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexico	10	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	855	355	500
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	120	55	60
Europe	245	150	95	4,660	2,310	2,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	30
France	105	50	55	35	20	15
Germany	35	25	10	405	190	210
Greece	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	55	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italy	20	20	0	2,235	1,110	1,130
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	25	40
Poland	0	0	0	100	30	75
Portugal	0	0	0	180	95	85
Romania	20	15	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	795	360	435
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	610	340	275
Africa	295	150	145	70	55	15
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	35	25	0
Asia	90	20	70	635	305	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	145	55	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	15
India	0	0	0	185	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	15	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	30	0	25	40	0	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	75	45	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	260	130	130
Americas	10	0	10	60	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	15	0	10
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	20	10	10
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	10	10
Asia	30	15	15	160	80	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	7,200	3,565	3,635
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	12,575	6,075	6,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	56,895	27,730	29,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,520	735	795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	655	335	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	275	215	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	380	120	255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	730	300	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	125	85	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	76,670	37,370	39,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	9,545	4,370	5,175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	9,365	4,300	5,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	5,500	2,355	3,145
Métis	480	300	185	3,845	1,925	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	90	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	90	25	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	67,125	32,995	34,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,470	1,890	2,580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	72,200	35,475	36,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	76,675	37,365	39,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,650	1,185	1,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,595	1,155	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,220	970	1,255
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	365	185	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	8,015	3,890	4,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	7,770	3,780	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	4,670	2,145	2,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	3,080	1,625	1,455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	250	110	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	245	110	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	66,005	32,290	33,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	2,045	1,100	945
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	485	265	220
Chinese	50	10	40	390	185	210
Black	330	145	190	490	260	230
Filipino	30	0	20	80	30	55
Latin American	60	30	30	80	35	45
Arab	120	70	50	225	180	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	15	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	80	45	40
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	65	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	74,630	36,270	38,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	76,670	37,365	39,305
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	10,665	5,075	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	7,200	3,255	3,945
Inuit	35	15	20	30	25	10
Métis	405	245	165	3,740	1,940	1,795
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	24,965	11,930	13,035
Acadian	90	30	55	95	45	45
American	135	70	65	1,025	475	550
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	24,360	11,630	12,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	50	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	61,550	29,910	31,640
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	37,450	17,850	19,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	505	250	250	21,265	9,945	11,320
Irish	1,455	715	740	16,685	7,800	8,890
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	520	300	215	16,525	8,000	8,520
Welsh	10	0	0	1,300	595	705
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,505	760	740
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	17,790	8,405	9,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	17,790	8,405	9,390
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	9,635	4,745	4,890
Austrian	70	35	35	355	150	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	190	140	50
Dutch	155	85	75	2,215	1,075	1,140
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	7,250	3,535	3,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	85	55	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	5,945	2,740	3,200
Danish	0	0	0	385	215	175
Finnish	15	0	10	3,870	1,785	2,085
Icelandic	0	0	0	120	35	90
Norwegian	0	0	0	700	330	370
Swedish	20	15	0	1,320	575	750
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	115	60	60
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	7,740	3,750	3,985
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	185	105	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	90	70
Estonian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Hungarian	35	15	20	385	180	205
Latvian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	215	120	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,980	1,425	1,560
Romanian	20	15	0	170	75	90
Russian	25	20	10	460	215	240
Slovak	10	0	0	220	115	110
Ukrainian	80	50	35	3,790	1,765	2,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	17,430	8,815	8,610
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	705	370	335
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	155	90	65
Italian	270	155	115	16,025	8,100	7,925
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	100	45	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	40	25	15	375	185	185
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Spanish	100	55	45	260	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	95	60	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	175	100	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	90	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	80	55	30
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	345	185	160
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	150	90	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	180	115	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	55	35	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	145	80	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	25	10	15
North African origins	225	115	105	35	25	15
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	35	25	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	235	150	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	185	120	60
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,750	880	870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	495	270	225
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	125	105	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	165	60	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	15	10	10	80	35	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	25	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	65	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	370	200	175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	735	330	405
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	75	20	55	450	195	255
Filipino	30	10	25	105	35	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	85	50	35
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	65	35	25
Australian	0	10	0	60	30	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	24,105	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	10,380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	750	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	33,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	7,740	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	15,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	7,420	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	5,145	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,600	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	11,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	34,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	33,790	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	12,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	13,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	2,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	765	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	32,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	22,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	12,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	34,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,105	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	4,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	6,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	5,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,720	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	34,040	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	26,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	7,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	6,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	23,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	881	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	200,631	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	236,729	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	10,335	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	45.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	12,410	5,905	6,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	19,425	9,010	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	33,560	16,575	16,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,235	4,215	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,275	1,640	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,965	2,575	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	16,250	6,970	9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	950	390	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	11,125	5,000	6,130
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	8,175	3,475	4,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	845	375	470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	300	210	90
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,515	755	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	290	195	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	40,535	19,505	21,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,870	1,925	1,945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	11,475	5,565	5,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	25,195	12,015	13,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,250	2,620	625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,385	1,000	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,860	1,615	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	12,740	5,465	7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	660	300	355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	8,550	3,625	4,920
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	6,355	2,585	3,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	610	260	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	235	150	85
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,115	490	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	230	150	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,830	14,915	16,915
Education	1,160	220	945	2,115	545	1,575
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,120	540	1,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	725	305	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	105	85	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	615	225	395
Humanities	390	165	220	1,260	520	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	340	95	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	310	125	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	145	95	50
54. History	25	15	10	240	140	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	20	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,805	1,185	2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	180	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	860	70	795
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	530	185	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	50	20	35
42. Psychology	225	60	170	980	265	720
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,180	580	595
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,705	1,790	3,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	995	160	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,710	1,625	3,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	880	480	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	475	250	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	170	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	170	100	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,045	645	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	850	540	310
25. Library science	35	0	25	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	110	85	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	8,070	7,780	290
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	100	90	15
14. Engineering	395	335	60	670	630	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,840	1,715	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,615	1,595	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,320	2,265	50
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,525	1,485	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	905	710	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	155	115	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	750	595	150
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	6,190	1,065	5,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	465	280	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	5,630	720	4,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	95	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,850	1,555	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,230	250	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,040	745	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	575	555	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	40,535	19,505	21,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	15,340	7,490	7,850
Education	750	145	610	1,415	315	1,090
13. Education	755	140	610	1,410	315	1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	525	210	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	470	180	295
Humanities	255	105	150	845	350	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	220	45	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	235	100	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	95	65	30
54. History	20	10	10	170	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,035	865	2,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	165	70	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	735	45	685
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	435	135	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	50	20	35
42. Psychology	170	30	135	715	165	555
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	925	440	485
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,480	1,390	3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	800	135	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	3,685	1,260	2,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	655	350	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	375	190	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	115	65	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	880	535	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	745	470	280
25. Library science	35	0	30	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	75	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	5,710	5,460	250
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	80	65	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	475	440	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,430	1,315	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,090	1,065	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,630	1,595	35
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,010	970	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	715	545	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	120	90	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	590	455	135
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,730	780	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	375	220	160
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,280	515	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	80	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,200	1,220	980
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	890	170	720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	865	625	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	435	420	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,830	14,910	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	33,560	16,575	16,990
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	30,425	14,905	15,520
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	29,320	14,340	14,980
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,105	560	540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	3,140	1,670	1,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,175	1,140	1,035
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	15
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	200	115	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	595	345	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	40,535	19,500	21,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	15,340	7,490	7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	25,195	12,015	13,180
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	23,040	10,970	12,070
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	22,210	10,540	11,670
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	830	430	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,155	1,045	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,640	810	830
Philippines	10	0	15	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	110	60	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	15	25
France	80	50	30	10	0	10
Other	155	75	80	310	140	170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	65,390	31,485	33,905
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	37,605	19,065	18,540
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	33,725	16,720	17,010
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,880	2,350	1,530
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	27,785	12,415	15,365
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	57.5	60.6	54.7
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	51.6	53.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	10.3	12.3	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	65,395	31,485	33,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	25,925	11,330	14,600
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	39,465	20,155	19,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	19,285	10,520	8,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	20,180	9,635	10,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.2	41.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	37,605	19,070	18,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,025	490	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	36,585	18,580	18,005
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	33,985	16,995	16,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,600	1,585	1,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	37,610	19,070	18,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,025	490	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	36,585	18,580	18,005
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,900	1,735	1,165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	4,835	1,295	3,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,130	1,700	430
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,400	575	2,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	4,640	1,465	3,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	690	325	365
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	9,765	3,765	6,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	6,100	5,805	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	585	530	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,535	1,380	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	37,610	19,065	18,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,025	490	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	36,580	18,580	18,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	255	200	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	250	210	40
22 Utilities	90	80	10	375	255	120
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,645	2,445	200
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	3,730	3,305	420
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	755	590	170
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	4,760	2,115	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,280	950	335
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	435	240	195
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	885	275	610
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	520	265	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,255	665	590
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,335	1,270	1,060
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,885	895	1,995
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,710	835	4,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,275	625	650
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,000	1,095	1,900
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,460	750	705
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,760	1,595	1,160
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	33,730	16,720	17,005
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,230	570	655
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	190	80	105
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	3,165	2,345	815
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	29,145	13,715	15,430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	29,145	13,715	15,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	26,655	12,435	14,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	1,965	940	1,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	430	265	175
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	90	85	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	32,305	16,065	16,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	26,940	13,660	13,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,195	860	1,335
Public transit	85	45	45	1,200	485	715
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,450	705	750
Bicycle	110	90	15	280	230	50
Other method	530	370	155	250	130	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	32,305	16,065	16,245
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	18,405	8,825	9,580
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	11,020	5,575	5,440
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	1,950	1,135	810
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	445	240	210
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	490	285	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	32,305	16,065	16,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,880	1,365	515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	4,930	3,135	1,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	7,765	4,275	3,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	8,860	3,300	5,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	3,210	1,130	2,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	5,660	2,855	2,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	40,670	20,760	19,905
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	40,485	20,715	19,765
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	40,465	20,705	19,760
English	465	265	200	40,250	20,665	19,590
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	215	45	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	185	50	135
English and French	670	370	300	150	45	105
English and non-official language	15	0	15	30	0	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	40,665	20,765	19,905
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	39,190	20,280	18,910
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	165	40	125
French	295	155	135	960	300	655
Non-official language	70	30	40	310	115	190
Aboriginal	45	25	25	55	10	45
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	260	115	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	76,040	36,985	39,055
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	67,680	33,150	34,530
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	8,360	3,835	4,525
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	6,445	2,970	3,475
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,915	865	1,045
Internal migrants	990	510	480	1,715	795	915
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,490	655	830
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	225	140	90
External migrants	100	50	50	195	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	72,880	35,380	37,505
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	50,375	24,730	25,650
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	22,505	10,645	11,860
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	16,485	7,800	8,690
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,020	2,845	3,170
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	5,375	2,535	2,840
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	4,735	2,200	2,530
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	640	335	310
External migrants	235	125	115	645	315	330