Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	110,293	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	104,398	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	54,649	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	48,591	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	15,984.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	110,295	53,275	57,020
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	13,995	7,145	6,850
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,415	2,270	2,145
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	4,780	2,435	2,345
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,795	2,435	2,360
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	66,650	32,390	34,260
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	5,045	2,575	2,470
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	5,565	2,795	2,770
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	5,830	2,965	2,865
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	6,050	2,940	3,110
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,480	2,690	2,785
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,620	2,830	2,785
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,335	3,105	3,225
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	8,025	3,675	4,350
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	9,460	4,375	5,080
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	9,240	4,430	4,810
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	29,650	13,740	15,905
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	9,190	4,400	4,790
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	6,860	3,265	3,590
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	5,370	2,565	2,805
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	4,005	1,950	2,055
85 years and over	530	185	350	4,225	1,560	2,670
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,660	1,075	1,580
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,215	390	825
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	315	90	220
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	12.7	13.4	12.0
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	60.4	60.8	60.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	26.9	25.8	27.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.8	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	47.2	46.2	48.1
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	50.9	49.3	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	48,590	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	27,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	325	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	16,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,985	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	2,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	9,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	3,750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	48,590	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	14,325	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	21,150	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,980	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,645	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	106,900	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	96,300	46,130	50,170
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	57,915	28,955	28,955
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	47,495	23,750	23,750
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	10,415	5,205	5,210
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	38,385	17,175	21,210
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	20,580	11,220	9,365
Separated	320	150	170	2,880	1,240	1,635
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,690	3,125	4,570
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	7,230	1,590	5,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	32,710	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	21,480	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,390	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,240	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	32,705	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	28,155	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	22,950	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,495	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	28,155	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	9,645	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,200	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,970	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	22,260	10,080	12,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	48,590	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	31,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	17,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	13,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	16,655	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	14,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,730	52,615	56,115
English only	285	135	145	101,790	49,535	52,255
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	25	15	15
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,510	2,885	3,625
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	400	185	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	108,725	52,615	56,115
English	1,100	535	565	106,565	51,600	54,970
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,625	770	850
English and French	135	65	70	160	80	80
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	385	170	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,705	810	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,730	52,615	56,110
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	107,720	52,175	55,545
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	96,095	46,860	49,235
English	880	435	445	94,270	46,025	48,245
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,825	835	985
Non-official languages	715	355	360	11,620	5,310	6,315
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	415	190	225
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	20	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	5	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	345	160	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	200	90	110
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,205	5,120	6,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	150	85	60
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	150	85	65
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	105	65	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	105	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	540	165	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	440	130	310
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	8,705	4,125	4,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,910	840	1,065
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,880	830	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	5	0	165	90	75
Czech	0	5	5	200	100	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	425	190	230
Russian	5	5	5	300	115	185
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	5	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	80	40	35
Ukrainian	5	0	5	500	190	310
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	4,235	1,975	2,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	35
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dutch	10	5	5	735	370	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	10	10	3,165	1,450	1,715
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,220	630	590
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,060	545	515
Bengali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	15	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	910	470	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	155	80	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	150	80	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,265	625	645
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	475	260	215
Portuguese	0	0	5	190	90	105
Romanian	15	5	5	95	50	50
Spanish	60	35	30	495	220	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	70	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	210	100	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	545	230	310
Chinese languages	10	5	10	535	230	310
Cantonese	10	0	5	190	80	110
Hakka	0	0	0	5	10	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	260	105	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	55	15	45
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	545	225	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	115	40	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	180	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,010	445	565
English and French	190	95	90	240	115	125
English and non-official language	20	10	10	730	310	420
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,725	52,615	56,110
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	106,885	51,810	55,075
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	103,705	50,290	53,415
English	765	375	390	103,295	50,105	53,185
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	415	190	230
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,180	1,520	1,655
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	60	25	35
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	40	20	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,120	1,495	1,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	45	25	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	2,120	1,035	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	335	160	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	335	155	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	110	50	60
Russian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	635	305	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	95	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	485	240	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	770	385	380
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	340	345
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	310	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	90	40	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romanian	10	10	5	40	25	20
Spanish	25	15	10	190	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	260	125	135
Chinese languages	5	0	5	255	130	130
Cantonese	5	0	0	75	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	70	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,840	805	1,035
English and French	210	120	90	110	65	45
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,700	730	970
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,725	52,620	56,110
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	102,370	49,770	52,600
English	1,800	955	845	1,540	735	805
French	375	190	190	920	385	535
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,805	1,685	2,115
Aboriginal	115	50	70	310	145	170
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,495	1,545	1,945
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	40	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	92,930	44,745	48,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	90,580	43,695	46,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	31,574	39,813	25,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	90,685	43,775	46,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,637	35,059	24,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	81,800	40,155	41,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	27,870	36,152	21,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	67,285	29,830	37,455
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,465	9,240	8,017
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	62,690	31,875	30,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	27,481	35,045	22,330
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	92,780	44,645	48,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	90,530	43,705	46,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,876	52,492	33,899
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	90,665	43,790	46,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,203	43,126	29,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	81,705	40,225	41,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,179	50,143	30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	67,205	29,705	37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,909	9,335	8,571
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	62,755	32,010	30,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	38,807	47,517	29,742
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	92,775	44,645	48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	24,020	13,595	10,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	50,290	58,553	43,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	59,311	67,340	48,841
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.6	88.0	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	62.6	66.4	57.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.4	12.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	92,935	44,745	48,185
Without total income	600	220	380	2,350	1,045	1,305
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	90,580	43,700	46,880
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.5	97.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,690	4,685	7,010
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	17,070	6,245	10,820
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	14,590	5,950	8,635
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	11,385	5,050	6,335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	9,035	4,460	4,570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,745	3,675	3,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,225	3,155	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,755	2,430	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,890	1,890	995
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,105	1,440	670
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,095	4,725	1,370
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,310	3,330	975
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,790	1,395	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	92,930	44,750	48,185
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,250	970	1,280
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	90,680	43,775	46,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	97.6	97.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	12,445	5,020	7,430
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	17,955	6,765	11,185
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	16,890	7,010	9,880
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	12,870	5,935	6,935
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,560	5,005	4,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,740	4,070	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,685	3,045	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,355	2,260	1,095
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,180	4,660	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,030	1,460	565
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,250	945	310
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,905	2,255	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	92,930	44,745	48,185
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	30,240	12,875	17,365
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	62,690	31,875	30,820
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	67.5	71.2	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	12,320	5,805	6,515
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,045	2,155	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,470	3,500	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,165	3,000	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,285	2,775	3,510
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,330	2,440	2,895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,070	2,205	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,320	2,120	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,615	1,680	935
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	8,060	6,185	1,870
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,145	1,440	710
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,535	1,140	400
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	4,375	3,610	765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	48,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	62,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	55,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	31,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	34,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	79,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	69,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	80,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	67,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	14,295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	41,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	34,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	96,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	81,026	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	48,590	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	12,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,090	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	48,595	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	9,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,340	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	32,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	79,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	69,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	17,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	72,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	64,207	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	109,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	93,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	32,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	96,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	80,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	75,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	123,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	103,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	56,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	50,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	20,055	9,140	10,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	29,197	31,833	27,737
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,770	28,499	25,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	19,955	9,030	10,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	38,592	42,288	35,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,251	35,606	31,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,900	51,870	55,030
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	57,020	26,585	30,435
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	11,655	5,430	6,220
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	12,225	5,350	6,875
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	11,370	5,280	6,085
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	10,805	5,180	5,630
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	10,970	5,345	5,625
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	49,880	25,285	24,590
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	10,945	5,415	5,535
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,315	5,145	5,170
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	10,460	5,320	5,130
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	9,945	5,105	4,840
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	8,215	4,295	3,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	96,455	46,910	49,545
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	15,305	7,785	7,520
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	4,770	2,445	2,325
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	57,015	27,670	29,350
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	24,130	11,455	12,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	14,255	6,430	7,825
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,895	1,475	1,425
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	965	490	475
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	8,005	3,625	4,385
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	3,350	1,335	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	14.8	13.7	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.9	18.9	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	20.2	20.0	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	14.0	13.1	14.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	13.9	11.7	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	7,225	3,445	3,780
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,380	700	680
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	460	230	235
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	5,330	2,525	2,800
65 years and over	75	30	50	515	220	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.5	7.3	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.0	9.0	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.6	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	9.3	9.1	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	106,320	51,620	54,695
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	106,285	51,620	54,665
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,400	2,870	3,530
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	14,320	6,350	7,965
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	655	315	345
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	45	20	25
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	25	0	20
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	520	260	260
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	300	145	160
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	220	120	100
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	13,665	6,040	7,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	215	115	100
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	215	115	100
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	170	110	60	135	80	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	135	45	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	720	230	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	615	190	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	10,665	4,860	5,800
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,850	800	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,820	790	1,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	220	95	130
Czech	0	0	0	195	100	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	390	170	230
Russian	10	10	0	435	180	245
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	0	80	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ukrainian	10	10	0	375	165	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	4,975	2,320	2,655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	55	45
Danish	0	0	0	130	50	85
Dutch	10	0	10	730	360	370
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	30	10	20	3,960	1,835	2,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swedish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	80	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,390	655	735
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,225	605	620
Bengali	0	10	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	205	100	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	155	50	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	150	45	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,770	1,260	1,510
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italian	45	25	15	650	300	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Romanian	20	10	10	115	60	50
Spanish	535	235	300	1,890	855	1,030
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	350	140	205
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	295	130	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	40	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	20	0	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	210	65	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	30	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	125	35	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	600	255	345
Chinese languages	25	10	20	605	255	345
Cantonese	15	0	15	230	90	140
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	365	145	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	10	0	560	265	295
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	190	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	102,455	49,895	52,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	16,485	8,415	8,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	85,965	41,480	44,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,295	1,935	2,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,755	51,830	54,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	91,675	44,860	46,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	14,085	6,520	7,570
Before 1981	200	115	80	7,760	3,705	4,055
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,550	735	815
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,440	635	810
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,090	895	1,195
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	855	345	505
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,240	550	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,245	550	695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	990	450	540
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	14,085	6,515	7,565
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,540	735	810
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,670	1,370	1,300
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,710	1,625	2,090
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,145	2,320	2,830
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,015	480	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	14,085	6,515	7,570
Americas	80	45	40	1,885	835	1,055
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	10	10	50	10	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mexico	10	0	0	150	50	100
Peru	0	0	0	45	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	35	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,190	525	665
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	220	110	105
Europe	245	150	95	8,915	4,250	4,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatia	0	0	0	120	45	75
France	105	50	55	115	55	60
Germany	35	25	10	1,760	820	940
Greece	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	250	115	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italy	20	20	0	350	190	155
Netherlands	0	0	0	655	345	310
Poland	0	0	0	400	190	210
Portugal	0	0	0	85	50	35
Romania	20	15	10	130	75	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	30	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,355	1,590	1,765
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	1,180	550	630
Africa	295	150	145	350	175	175
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	105	55	50
Asia	90	20	70	2,620	1,085	1,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	215	105	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	35
India	0	0	0	725	350	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	85	30	60
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	215	90	125
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	30	0	25	525	180	345
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	60	25	35
Viet Nam	10	0	0	95	30	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	330	135	195
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	310	175	135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,240	550	695
Americas	10	0	10	235	135	105
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	40	30
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	40	20	20	330	145	180
France	30	20	10	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	70	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	150	60	90	20	10	15
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	605	220	385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	30	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	65
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	230	85	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	0	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	50	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	15,735	7,305	8,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	21,550	10,430	11,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	69,465	34,095	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	6,505	2,915	3,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,295	1,610	1,685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,450	880	565
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,845	725	1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,570	985	1,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	575	300	275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	65	25	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	106,750	51,830	54,920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	9,765	4,610	5,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	9,510	4,500	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	6,060	2,925	3,135
Métis	480	300	185	3,335	1,520	1,815
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	110	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	155	80	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	96,985	47,220	49,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,940	2,290	2,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	101,810	49,540	52,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,835	54,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	3,325	1,595	1,730
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	3,300	1,585	1,720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,805	1,345	1,460
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	465	205	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	30	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,515	3,525	3,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	7,235	3,365	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	4,365	2,085	2,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,770	1,240	1,525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	100	40	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	275	160	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	275	155	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	95,915	46,710	49,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	6,205	2,765	3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,665	810	855
Chinese	50	10	40	930	440	485
Black	330	145	190	570	270	295
Filipino	30	0	20	750	290	465
Latin American	60	30	30	475	205	265
Arab	120	70	50	105	65	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	320	135	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	155	45	110
Korean	15	10	10	295	135	165
Japanese	0	0	0	615	210	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	90	55	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	225	100	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	100,550	49,070	51,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	106,750	51,830	54,920
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	10,840	5,120	5,720
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	7,475	3,605	3,870
Inuit	35	15	20	135	70	60
Métis	405	245	165	3,525	1,620	1,910
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	26,690	13,010	13,685
Acadian	90	30	55	45	20	25
American	135	70	65	2,095	965	1,125
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	25,080	12,240	12,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	80	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	88,055	42,720	45,330
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	56,990	27,540	29,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	505	250	250	35,665	16,970	18,690
Irish	1,455	715	740	19,705	9,155	10,550
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	520	300	215	24,775	11,775	13,005
Welsh	10	0	0	3,325	1,505	1,820
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,800	1,325	1,480
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	11,990	5,670	6,320
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	11,985	5,670	6,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	29,180	14,230	14,945
Austrian	70	35	35	1,830	890	935
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	620	285	335
Dutch	155	85	75	6,045	2,960	3,085
Flemish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	480	225	255	22,225	10,915	11,310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swiss	50	25	20	990	475	520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	10,835	5,015	5,825
Danish	0	0	0	1,495	640	845
Finnish	15	0	10	835	420	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	930	395	530
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,510	2,120	2,390
Swedish	20	15	0	3,840	1,755	2,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	415	205	210
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	18,735	8,990	9,745
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	695	375	320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	225	110	110
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Hungarian	35	15	20	2,015	915	1,100
Latvian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Lithuanian	10	10	0	185	60	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	260	120	140	4,795	2,230	2,560
Romanian	20	15	0	915	435	475
Russian	25	20	10	3,570	1,625	1,945
Slovak	10	0	0	305	150	160
Ukrainian	80	50	35	8,710	4,300	4,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	20	35
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,320	3,650	3,675
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	495	225	270
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	345	190	160
Italian	270	155	115	4,080	2,105	1,975
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	780	390	390
Serbian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Spanish	100	55	45	1,155	500	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	270	155	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	755	295	460
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	275	100	170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	440	180	260
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	470	260	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	40	10	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	285	155	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,015	475	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	50	45
Colombian	20	10	15	55	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mexican	20	10	10	505	245	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uruguayan	10	10	10	25	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	10	0
African origins	515	260	255	605	265	340
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	15	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	80	45	40
Algerian	100	45	55	10	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	255	100	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	60	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	230	95	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	210	85	125
Asian origins	295	115	185	5,715	2,595	3,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	600	285	315
Afghan	0	0	0	25	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	200	65	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	170	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,725	815	905
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,435	690	740
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,440	1,495	1,945
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	75	20	55	1,165	600	565
Filipino	30	10	25	870	355	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japanese	10	10	0	770	280	490
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	295	130	165
Laotian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	145	60	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	615	300	320
Australian	0	10	0	395	195	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	100	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	36,140	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	12,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	8,770	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	39,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,650	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	16,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	14,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	12,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	11,920	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	8,315	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	48,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	48,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	47,250	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	4,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	14,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	7,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	10,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,565	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	4,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	45,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	28,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	18,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	48,490	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,380	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,990	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,870	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	10,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	9,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	5,790	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	43,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	32,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	10,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	9,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	31,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	400,766	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	451,342	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	11,350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,078	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	92,780	44,650	48,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	15,385	7,830	7,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	28,335	13,310	15,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	49,055	23,505	25,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	11,510	8,325	3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	4,490	2,480	2,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	7,020	5,850	1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	20,690	7,765	12,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,790	1,030	1,755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	14,065	6,380	7,685
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,430	4,095	5,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,080	420	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	485	350	140
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,610	1,220	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	470	295	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	55,560	26,600	28,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	5,815	3,345	2,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	16,375	7,975	8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	33,365	15,275	18,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	7,005	5,155	1,850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,700	1,465	1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	4,310	3,690	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	14,520	5,305	9,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,815	630	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	10,030	4,175	5,850
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	6,865	2,830	4,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	725	240	485
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	350	225	120
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,825	740	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	265	140	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	92,775	44,645	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	43,720	21,145	22,580
Education	1,160	220	945	3,520	880	2,640
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,520	880	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,710	815	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	445	335	110
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,270	470	795
Humanities	390	165	220	1,855	805	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	185	35	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	145	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	465	200	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	375	235	135
54. History	25	15	10	225	100	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,845	1,185	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	285	140	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	870	55	820
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	720	185	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	40	10	30
42. Psychology	225	60	170	815	230	580
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,070	550	525
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	9,470	3,255	6,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	40	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	720	180	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	8,710	3,070	5,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,235	635	600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	495	220	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	280	135	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	350	235	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	105	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,060	610	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	825	555	270
25. Library science	35	0	25	110	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	120	50	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	11,610	10,815	795
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	215	145	70
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,185	1,060	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,930	1,660	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	3,300	3,185	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,455	3,315	135
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,525	1,455	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,475	1,030	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	835	530	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	645	495	145
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	9,280	1,550	7,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	645	290	360
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	8,500	1,170	7,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	130	95	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,995	1,930	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,650	790	1,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	50	40	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	425	330	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	875	770	100
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	55,560	26,595	28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	22,195	11,325	10,865
Education	750	145	610	2,200	445	1,755
13. Education	755	140	610	2,195	445	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,160	530	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	255	195	60
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	900	330	575
Humanities	255	105	150	1,265	520	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	125	10	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	280	75	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	345	145	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	65	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	230	145	90
54. History	20	10	10	160	70	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,820	795	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	235	105	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	630	30	595
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	585	125	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	30	15	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	565	150	410
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	755	365	400
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,420	2,125	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	500	105	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,900	2,020	3,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	825	390	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	400	150	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	175	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	815	480	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	675	455	225
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	80	25	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	7,430	6,825	605
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	130	90	45
14. Engineering	350	295	60	780	685	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,245	1,030	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,180	2,085	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,135	2,025	105
48. Precision production	420	400	15	950	910	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,070	730	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	575	360	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	490	375	115
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,685	1,125	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	495	205	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	6,090	850	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	105	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,680	1,305	1,370
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,750	535	1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	310	235	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	610	525	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	92,780	44,650	48,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	43,720	21,145	22,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	49,055	23,505	25,545
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	43,110	20,505	22,605
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	28,315	13,000	15,315
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	14,790	7,500	7,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	5,945	3,000	2,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,455	810	645
Philippines	30	0	25	345	80	270
India	0	0	0	145	70	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,085	605	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	35
France	95	60	30	45	30	20
Other	180	85	95	2,815	1,390	1,425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	55,560	26,595	28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	22,195	11,325	10,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	33,365	15,275	18,090
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	30,040	13,805	16,230
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	20,965	9,390	11,570
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	9,075	4,415	4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	3,330	1,465	1,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	825	425	395
Philippines	10	0	15	310	80	235
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	455	240	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	30
France	80	50	30	25	20	10
Other	155	75	80	1,535	625	900
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	92,780	44,650	48,130
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	53,660	27,865	25,790
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	49,440	25,390	24,050
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,220	2,475	1,740
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	39,120	16,780	22,335
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	57.8	62.4	53.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	53.3	56.9	50.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.9	8.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	92,775	44,645	48,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	35,870	15,285	20,590
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	56,900	29,360	27,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	24,855	14,125	10,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	32,045	15,235	16,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.0	41.4	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	53,655	27,865	25,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	820	400	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	52,840	27,465	25,375
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	44,415	22,520	21,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	8,425	4,945	3,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	53,660	27,865	25,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	820	400	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	52,835	27,470	25,370
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,995	3,790	2,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,105	1,625	5,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,550	1,985	570
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,095	795	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,090	1,540	3,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,440	620	820
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	13,585	5,460	8,125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	9,010	8,415	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,325	1,890	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,635	1,345	290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	53,660	27,865	25,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	820	400	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	52,840	27,465	25,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,320	1,650	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,370	1,195	175
22 Utilities	90	80	10	260	215	50
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,360	4,705	655
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	3,415	2,645	765
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,310	925	385
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	6,920	3,235	3,690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,980	1,440	535
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	825	435	385
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,530	495	1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,130	525	605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,095	1,490	1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	100	55	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,405	1,415	995
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,050	950	2,100
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	6,700	1,160	5,540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,330	700	635
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,735	1,890	2,845
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,695	1,175	1,520
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,300	1,165	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	49,440	25,390	24,050
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,715	2,195	2,520
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	165	115	50
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,630	5,755	1,880
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,925	17,325	19,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,925	17,325	19,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	18,215	8,235	9,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	15,700	7,215	8,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,375	1,400	975
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	635	475	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	44,560	23,080	21,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	35,480	18,465	17,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,535	1,165	1,375
Public transit	85	45	45	1,570	830	735
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,600	1,080	1,520
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,130	665	460
Other method	530	370	155	1,245	875	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	44,565	23,075	21,480
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	18,085	8,200	9,885
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	15,120	7,920	7,200
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	6,770	3,960	2,815
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,355	1,465	890
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,230	1,535	690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	44,560	23,075	21,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,905	2,100	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,455	5,520	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	11,185	5,875	5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,025	3,855	6,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	5,180	1,985	3,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	6,805	3,740	3,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	59,005	30,340	28,655
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	58,715	30,205	28,510
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	58,470	30,075	28,390
English	465	265	200	58,330	30,025	28,295
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	145	45	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	250	125	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	245	125	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	285	140	145
English and French	670	370	300	70	35	40
English and non-official language	15	0	15	205	100	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	59,005	30,345	28,660
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	57,815	29,805	28,010
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	235	105	130
French	295	155	135	415	215	200
Non-official language	70	30	40	490	195	295
Aboriginal	45	25	25	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	435	180	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	105,810	51,335	54,480
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	89,035	43,085	45,960
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	16,775	8,255	8,520
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	8,870	4,465	4,410
Migrants	1,090	560	525	7,905	3,790	4,110
Internal migrants	990	510	480	7,160	3,435	3,720
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,710	2,270	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	2,450	1,165	1,290
External migrants	100	50	50	745	355	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	102,260	49,550	52,715
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	58,370	28,430	29,945
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	43,885	21,120	22,770
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	19,565	9,490	10,070
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	24,325	11,625	12,700
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	22,310	10,710	11,595
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	14,295	6,835	7,455
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	8,015	3,875	4,140
External migrants	235	125	115	2,015	915	1,105