Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			North Vancouver British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	115,344	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	109,639	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	50,141	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	47,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	344.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	335.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	115,340	55,515	59,825
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	17,855	9,165	8,685
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,415	2,810	2,605
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	6,180	3,185	3,000
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	6,255	3,175	3,085
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	78,100	37,770	40,325
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,785	3,575	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,630	3,420	3,205
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	6,555	3,250	3,305
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	6,975	3,360	3,620
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,535	3,485	4,045
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	8,360	3,915	4,450
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	9,255	4,340	4,915
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	9,535	4,515	5,020
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	9,165	4,345	4,825
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,310	3,570	3,740
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	19,390	8,575	10,810
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,240	2,885	3,355
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,565	2,140	2,430
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,315	1,470	1,845
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,545	1,095	1,450
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,725	985	1,740
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,670	665	1,000
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	805	250	550
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	220	60	155
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.5	16.5	14.5
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	67.7	68.0	67.4
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	16.8	15.4	18.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.4	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.9	40.8	43.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	43.2	42.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	47,265	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	14,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	7,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	25,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	3,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	7,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	13,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	47,265	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	13,985	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	7,710	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	7,385	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	113,950	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	97,490	46,350	51,135
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	56,405	28,000	28,405
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	48,400	23,990	24,415
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,000	4,010	3,990
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	41,085	18,350	22,735
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	26,885	14,155	12,730
Separated	320	150	170	2,550	1,005	1,545
Divorced	1,715	745	970	6,995	2,345	4,650
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,655	850	3,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	32,410	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	15,465	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	7,635	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	7,435	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	27,480	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	23,480	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,930	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,965	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	27,480	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	12,215	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	6,255	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	7,185	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,255	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	20,690	8,890	11,805
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	47,265	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	30,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	19,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	860	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	15,755	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	13,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,550	55,210	59,345
English only	285	135	145	100,900	49,345	51,560
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	55	20	35
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	11,830	5,130	6,695
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,760	710	1,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	114,550	55,210	59,340
English	1,100	535	565	110,260	53,320	56,940
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,645	780	865
English and French	135	65	70	925	420	500
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,725	695	1,030
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,105	985	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,550	55,210	59,345
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	111,905	53,980	57,925
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	79,010	39,185	39,825
English	880	435	445	77,450	38,430	39,020
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,560	755	800
Non-official languages	715	355	360	32,900	14,790	18,105
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	32,875	14,785	18,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	385	225	165
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	385	220	165
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	110	65	45	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	3,095	1,140	1,960
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	280	110	170
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,490	900	1,585
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	20,515	9,615	10,900
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	3,235	1,405	1,835
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	3,210	1,395	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Croatian	0	5	0	165	80	85
Czech	0	5	5	440	195	245
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	50	30	20	775	340	435
Russian	5	5	5	825	340	485
Serbian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovak	0	5	0	345	140	200
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	5	0	5	170	65	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,750	1,270	1,480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	160	75	85
Dutch	10	5	5	420	205	215
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	1,785	810	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swedish	0	0	0	135	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	245	120	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	10,585	5,140	5,445
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,610	740	865
Bengali	5	5	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	410	160	250
Hindi	0	5	0	205	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	630	305	325
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	70	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	8,970	4,390	4,580
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	8,855	4,330	4,525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	3,485	1,575	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	770	380	400
Portuguese	0	0	5	505	210	290
Romanian	15	5	5	360	165	195
Spanish	60	35	30	1,835	820	1,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,000	330	670
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	5	0	0	2,210	975	1,235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	4,395	1,930	2,465
Chinese languages	10	5	10	4,390	1,930	2,460
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,705	760	945
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,350	1,025	1,325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	35	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	10	55
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	335	175	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkish	5	0	0	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	480	205	275
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	330	140	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	2,645	1,230	1,415
English and French	190	95	90	335	160	180
English and non-official language	20	10	10	2,125	980	1,145
French and non-official language	65	30	30	105	50	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,550	55,210	59,340
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	108,315	52,360	55,950
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	91,080	44,370	46,710
English	765	375	390	90,450	44,085	46,365
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	635	280	350
Non-official languages	185	85	100	17,230	7,990	9,240
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	17,230	7,990	9,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	140	70	70
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	140	75	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	105	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,320	560	765
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,155	480	670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	10,420	4,920	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,320	610	710
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,315	610	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	145	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	305	140	165
Russian	0	0	0	450	200	250
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	425	195	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	255	110	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	100	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	7,030	3,370	3,660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	615	270	345
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	55	90
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	300	140	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,415	3,100	3,310
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	6,335	3,060	3,270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,455	670	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	150	60	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	105	130
Romanian	10	10	5	145	65	75
Spanish	25	15	10	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	530	225	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,665	750	915
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	2,765	1,285	1,480
Chinese languages	5	0	5	2,760	1,280	1,480
Cantonese	5	0	0	940	450	495
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,690	775	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	95	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	6,235	2,850	3,390
English and French	210	120	90	210	110	100
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5,865	2,675	3,195
French and non-official language	135	70	65	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,555	55,210	59,340
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	95,480	46,590	48,890
English	1,800	955	845	7,775	3,695	4,085
French	375	190	190	1,435	630	805
Non-official language	315	155	165	9,530	4,160	5,370
Aboriginal	115	50	70	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	9,460	4,125	5,330
English and French	10	5	5	55	20	40
English and non-official language	45	25	15	150	70	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	50	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,120	45,830	50,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	92,535	44,050	48,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	39,040	46,339	34,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	92,660	44,160	48,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	34,643	39,873	31,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	86,440	41,535	44,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	37,445	45,539	31,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	60,320	24,240	36,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	2,830	1,653	3,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	72,210	35,665	36,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	36,025	43,607	31,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	92,400	44,035	48,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	58,194	70,961	46,570
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	92,540	44,175	48,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	46,096	54,207	38,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	86,235	41,490	44,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	57,841	71,546	45,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	60,270	24,240	36,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,453	6,452	6,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	72,150	35,575	36,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	55,834	69,719	42,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	30,815	17,065	13,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	63,057	70,788	56,111
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	84,631	98,712	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	92.7	95.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	74.5	78.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	7.3	5.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,115	45,830	50,285
Without total income	600	220	380	3,580	1,780	1,800
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	92,540	44,055	48,485
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.3	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	13,805	6,000	7,810
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	13,375	5,475	7,895
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,615	4,420	6,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	9,340	3,920	5,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	8,340	3,490	4,845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,060	3,130	3,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,825	2,860	2,960
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,685	2,435	2,250
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,865	2,020	1,850
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,985	1,710	1,275
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	12,640	8,590	4,050
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	7,370	4,670	2,700
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	5,270	3,920	1,350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,115	45,835	50,290
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,460	1,665	1,790
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	92,660	44,160	48,495
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	14,455	6,385	8,070
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	14,000	5,815	8,185
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	12,575	5,295	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	11,035	4,645	6,390
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,730	4,225	5,505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,590	3,720	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,750	2,955	2,795
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,635	2,540	2,095
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	12,880	8,590	4,295
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	3,200	1,910	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	2,240	1,380	865
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	7,440	5,295	2,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	96,120	45,830	50,285
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	23,905	10,165	13,740
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	72,215	35,670	36,545
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.1	77.8	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	11,380	5,205	6,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,110	2,185	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,555	3,725	4,830
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,005	3,090	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,415	2,790	3,625
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,805	2,425	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,025	2,280	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,230	2,100	2,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,545	1,820	1,725
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	15,140	10,055	5,085
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,970	1,545	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,375	1,415	965
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	9,795	7,100	2,700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	47,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	80,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	69,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	13,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	42,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	36,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	106,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	90,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	113,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	90,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	53,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	43,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	33,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	139,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	110,029	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	47,270	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	19,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	47,265	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	15,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	7,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	32,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	106,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	94,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	81,318	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	15,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	137,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	114,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	60,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	54,097	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	32,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	139,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	109,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	117,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	94,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	176,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	136,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	73,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	61,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	18,550	8,120	10,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	37,892	39,817	36,591
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	33,527	34,893	32,642
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	18,485	8,090	10,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	49,047	51,412	47,207
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	40,157	41,987	38,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,950	54,990	58,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	44,750	20,550	24,200
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	11,495	5,390	6,100
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	8,905	3,940	4,970
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	7,900	3,615	4,280
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,075	3,680	4,400
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	8,380	3,930	4,450
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	69,200	34,435	34,760
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,345	4,490	4,865
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,575	5,160	5,415
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,055	5,990	6,070
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	14,990	7,500	7,490
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	22,225	11,300	10,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	113,370	54,695	58,675
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	21,745	11,230	10,520
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	6,555	3,410	3,145
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	73,205	35,175	38,035
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	18,415	8,295	10,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	15,220	6,985	8,240
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,150	1,595	1,555
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	820	400	420
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	9,430	4,330	5,105
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,645	1,060	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	13.4	12.8	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	14.5	14.2	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	12.5	11.7	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	12.9	12.3	13.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	14.4	12.8	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	12,860	5,965	6,900
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,620	1,340	1,275
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	630	320	315
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	8,480	3,935	4,545
65 years and over	75	30	50	1,760	685	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	12.0	11.9	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.6	9.4	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.6	11.2	11.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	9.6	8.3	10.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	113,870	54,970	58,895
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	112,090	54,235	57,860
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	112,035	54,210	57,825
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	11,820	5,160	6,655
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	41,340	18,995	22,345
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	0	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Comox	0	0	0	15	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	41,225	18,940	22,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	670	390	275
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	665	390	275
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	170	110	60	445	250	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	105	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	50	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	4,030	1,535	2,500
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	130	50	80
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	350	130	225
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	3,695	1,385	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole languages	30	25	10	55	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	30	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	125	60	70
Telugu	0	0	0	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	26,955	12,805	14,145
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	125
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	3,900	1,790	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	3,865	1,775	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Croatian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Czech	0	0	0	615	255	360
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	995	475	515
Russian	10	10	0	1,115	515	600
Serbian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	10	0	0	470	195	280
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ukrainian	10	10	0	335	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	30	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	4,585	2,225	2,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	575	270	300
Danish	0	0	0	185	105	75
Dutch	10	0	10	605	310	295
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	30	10	20	3,010	1,465	1,540
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Swedish	0	0	0	275	130	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	430	185	245
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	12,335	5,995	6,340
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	2,470	1,160	1,315
Bengali	0	10	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	850	360	485
Hindi	0	0	0	895	455	435
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	90	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	345	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	315	130	190
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	230	115	120
Iranian languages	10	0	0	9,910	4,865	5,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	9,870	4,850	5,025
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	6,460	2,945	3,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	45	25	15	1,440	705	730
Portuguese	0	0	0	645	305	335
Romanian	20	10	10	450	200	245
Spanish	535	235	300	4,350	1,925	2,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	1,535	595	940
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	15	0	10	2,450	1,105	1,345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	210	110	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	150	70	75
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	80	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	145	80	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	40	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	5,010	2,255	2,750
Chinese languages	25	10	20	5,010	2,250	2,750
Cantonese	15	0	15	1,945	845	1,105
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mandarin	10	10	10	3,315	1,475	1,840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	280	140	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	765	400	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	175	100	75
Turkish	0	0	0	610	310	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	570	270	295
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Finnish	0	0	0	130	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	400	185	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	101,380	49,150	52,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	20,030	10,315	9,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	81,350	38,830	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	12,485	5,825	6,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	71,540	35,435	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	39,910	18,480	21,430
Before 1981	200	115	80	10,250	4,740	5,505
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	4,570	2,060	2,515
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	7,970	3,605	4,365
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	10,820	5,065	5,760
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	4,730	2,065	2,665
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	6,095	2,995	3,095
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	6,295	3,015	3,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	2,420	1,055	1,375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	39,905	18,485	21,430
Under 5 years	135	55	80	3,325	1,695	1,625
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	6,390	3,265	3,125
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	6,925	3,140	3,790
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	18,815	8,165	10,655
45 years and over	10	10	0	4,455	2,220	2,235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	39,905	18,480	21,425
Americas	80	45	40	3,665	1,675	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	210	95	115
Colombia	15	10	10	205	85	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guyana	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haiti	20	15	10	25	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mexico	10	0	0	590	260	325
Peru	0	0	0	135	60	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,630	785	845
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	585	260	330
Europe	245	150	95	12,065	5,650	6,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	150	70	75
Croatia	0	0	0	110	45	65
France	105	50	55	200	125	80
Germany	35	25	10	1,040	470	570
Greece	20	10	10	180	95	90
Hungary	0	0	0	230	105	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	305	150	150
Italy	20	20	0	445	235	215
Netherlands	0	0	0	380	195	185
Poland	0	0	0	750	315	430
Portugal	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	20	15	10	345	140	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	320	110	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	175	80	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	340	165	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	5,070	2,415	2,655
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	1,950	900	1,055
Africa	295	150	145	2,410	1,195	1,215
Algeria	80	40	40	40	20	25
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	355	135	220
Morocco	45	30	20	35	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,015	515	495
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	870	445	425
Asia	90	20	70	20,970	9,530	11,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	2,075	910	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	835	375	455
India	0	0	0	1,065	550	520
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	8,695	4,315	4,385
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Japan	0	0	0	725	200	530
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,780	805	975
Lebanon	15	10	0	65	40	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	155	55	100
Philippines	30	0	25	3,535	1,375	2,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	60	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	590	270	325
Viet Nam	10	0	0	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	1,145	490	655
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	800	430	365
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	6,295	3,015	3,280
Americas	10	0	10	575	295	280
Brazil	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombia	0	0	10	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	155	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	235	130	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	35
Europe	40	20	20	1,010	510	500
France	30	20	10	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	25	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	400	210	190
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	305	150	155
Africa	150	60	90	220	125	95
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	15	0	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	70	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	70	40	30
Asia	30	15	15	4,355	2,005	2,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	535	250	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	180	110	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,115
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	80	15	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	90	80
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	20	0	10	1,005	445	560
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	55	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	135	80	55
Australia	0	0	0	110	65	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,970	58,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	43,575	20,175	23,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	27,940	13,920	14,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	42,360	20,880	21,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	30,070	13,930	16,145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	20,900	10,055	10,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	8,590	5,160	3,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	12,310	4,895	7,415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	6,285	2,430	3,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	2,620	1,320	1,300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	270	120	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,580	1,290	1,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,465	1,215	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,640	810	830
Métis	480	300	185	810	395	420
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	35	30	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	111,290	53,690	57,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,415	715	700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	112,455	54,260	58,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	735	350	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	650	315	340
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	65	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,845	1,380	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,755	1,335	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,800	855	950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	920	470	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	110,290	53,245	57,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	33,125	15,215	17,905
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	4,105	1,985	2,115
Chinese	50	10	40	6,510	2,935	3,575
Black	330	145	190	840	410	425
Filipino	30	0	20	4,665	1,865	2,805
Latin American	60	30	30	1,410	645	765
Arab	120	70	50	355	215	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	465	185	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	9,190	4,555	4,635
Korean	15	10	10	2,625	1,210	1,415
Japanese	0	0	0	1,710	645	1,065
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	205	85	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	1,050	485	565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	80,745	39,760	40,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,870	54,975	58,895
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,575	1,730	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,565	1,225	1,335
Inuit	35	15	20	30	20	15
Métis	405	245	165	1,095	545	550
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	21,710	10,675	11,040
Acadian	90	30	55	115	55	60
American	135	70	65	2,250	1,120	1,135
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	20,150	9,925	10,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	76,545	37,485	39,060
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	53,775	26,365	27,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	34,675	17,165	17,510
Irish	1,455	715	740	19,615	9,300	10,315
Manx	0	0	0	85	45	45
Scottish	520	300	215	24,330	11,830	12,500
Welsh	10	0	0	3,345	1,630	1,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	4,325	2,015	2,305
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	8,815	4,245	4,575
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	8,800	4,235	4,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	18,740	9,235	9,500
Austrian	70	35	35	1,515	725	790
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	435	205	220
Dutch	155	85	75	4,760	2,460	2,300
Flemish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	12,860	6,265	6,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	50	25	20	985	480	500
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	7,845	3,705	4,135
Danish	0	0	0	1,440	730	710
Finnish	15	0	10	960	475	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	560	255	310
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,765	1,235	1,530
Swedish	20	15	0	2,670	1,245	1,420
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	295	140	150
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	14,520	6,840	7,675
Bulgarian	10	0	10	260	125	135
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	1,030	465	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,485	640	840
Latvian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Lithuanian	10	10	0	310	170	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	260	120	140	4,305	1,940	2,370
Romanian	20	15	0	855	390	465
Russian	25	20	10	2,860	1,350	1,515
Slovak	10	0	0	660	285	375
Ukrainian	80	50	35	4,570	2,320	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	35	95
Southern European origins	445	255	190	10,140	4,990	5,150
Albanian	10	0	0	30	25	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	605	270	340
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	45	50
Greek	20	10	10	1,030	495	535
Italian	270	155	115	5,275	2,670	2,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	40	25	15	830	390	445
Serbian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	90	115
Spanish	100	55	45	2,090	945	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	170	75	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	885	440	440
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jewish	0	10	0	465	220	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	335	175	160
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	750	360	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	20	10	20	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	40	25	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	310	170	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	60	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	70	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,695	1,255	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Chilean	0	0	0	260	115	145
Colombian	20	10	15	330	155	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexican	20	10	10	1,050	495	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	130	25	110
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	60	35	30
African origins	515	260	255	2,090	1,060	1,030
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	90	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	15	35
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	260	115	145
Algerian	100	45	55	75	35	35
Berber	65	40	25	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	90	20	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	1,280	675	600
Afrikaner	0	0	0	60	35	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	45	20	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	35	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	10	10	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	745	415	330
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	135	65	65
Other African origins	60	25	35	525	255	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	400	185	220
Asian origins	295	115	185	33,165	15,275	17,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	11,970	5,935	6,040
Afghan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	130	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	305	120	190
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	160	90	70
Georgian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10,385	5,155	5,235
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	60	40	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	45	60
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	295	160	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	325	155	165
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	10	10	0	4,490	2,130	2,360
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	3,745	1,780	1,960
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	205	95	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	175	105	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	105	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	17,145	7,400	9,750
Burmese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	7,080	3,180	3,905
Filipino	30	10	25	4,975	2,035	2,945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Japanese	10	10	0	1,975	765	1,210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	2,735	1,280	1,460
Laotian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	510	250	260
Thai	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	30	150	45	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	10	10	0	1,355	700	655
Australian	0	10	0	795	400	395
New Zealander	0	0	0	370	195	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	230	115	115
Fijian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	45	25	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	47,230	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	30,710	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	16,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	47,230	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	15,120	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	32,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	605	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	10,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	12,725	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	10,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	12,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	20,015	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	5,695	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,665	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	12,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	46,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	44,365	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	10,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	17,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,730	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	47,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	44,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	27,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	18,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	47,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	825	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	8,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	10,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	10,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,830	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	46,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	15,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	12,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	30,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	1,101,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	1,182,270	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	16,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,263	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	8,560	4,295	4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	23,190	10,995	12,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	64,255	30,500	33,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	6,250	4,300	1,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,760	1,525	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,490	2,775	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	17,035	7,180	9,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	4,200	1,720	2,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	36,770	17,300	19,470
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	23,505	10,750	12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	2,945	1,190	1,755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	1,040	510	530
Master's degree	410	190	220	7,965	4,035	3,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	1,315	810	510
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	64,315	30,745	33,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	2,095	1,160	935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,060	6,185	5,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	50,165	23,400	26,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,295	3,040	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,865	1,070	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,430	1,970	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	12,810	5,565	7,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	3,085	1,250	1,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	29,970	13,535	16,430
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	19,115	8,440	10,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	2,315	920	1,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	885	400	480
Master's degree	380	170	210	6,640	3,195	3,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	1,015	580	430
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,755	15,290	16,465
Education	1,160	220	945	3,940	765	3,175
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,940	760	3,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	3,735	1,650	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	585	440	145
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	3,155	1,215	1,940
Humanities	390	165	220	4,160	1,515	2,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	595	140	455
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,395	395	1,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	1,050	440	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	200	140	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	210	110	100
54. History	25	15	10	490	265	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	8,930	3,415	5,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	135	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	1,050	425	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,050	85	965
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,670	740	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	130	30	95
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,575	355	1,220
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	3,325	1,740	1,580
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	14,275	6,610	7,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	505	95	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	13,745	6,500	7,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	3,150	1,620	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,255	475	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	605	300	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	1,185	815	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	85	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,565	1,565	1,000
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,025	1,335	690
25. Library science	35	0	25	140	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	380	205	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	10,945	9,445	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	735	430	310
14. Engineering	395	335	60	4,720	3,895	825
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,585	1,360	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,870	1,815	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,415	1,350	60
48. Precision production	545	520	20	620	595	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,025	595	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	460	275	180
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,660	1,810	6,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	990	475	520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,350	1,150	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	310	190	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,870	1,505	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,890	650	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	310	240	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	645	600	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	64,315	30,745	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	14,160	7,340	6,815
Education	750	145	610	2,720	475	2,245
13. Education	755	140	610	2,720	475	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,970	1,235	1,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	400	320	85
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	2,565	915	1,650
Humanities	255	105	150	3,190	1,135	2,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	475	100	380
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,030	270	750
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	785	335	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	165	105	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	155	80	75
54. History	20	10	10	395	210	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	155	25	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	7,415	2,765	4,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	945	380	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	830	75	755
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	1,380	565	815
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	105	25	75
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,245	255	995
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,780	1,430	1,345
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	11,395	5,285	6,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	375	75	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	10,995	5,195	5,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,410	1,185	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,005	395	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	405	175	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	915	600	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,205	1,350	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,805	1,195	615
25. Library science	35	0	30	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	310	150	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,220	6,945	1,275
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	555	290	265
14. Engineering	350	295	60	3,625	2,880	740
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,165	995	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,440	1,390	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,040	1,005	30
48. Precision production	420	400	15	400	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	855	465	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	475	255	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	380	205	175
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,645	1,430	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	745	350	400
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,645	930	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	255	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,140	1,125	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,365	460	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	260	190	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	515	475	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,755	15,290	16,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	64,255	30,500	33,755
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	43,915	20,985	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	33,590	15,950	17,640
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	10,330	5,035	5,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	20,340	9,510	10,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,320	1,375	945
Philippines	30	0	25	2,050	625	1,425
India	0	0	0	480	245	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,085	1,550	1,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	875	370	505
France	95	60	30	270	135	125
Other	180	85	95	11,270	5,210	6,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	64,320	30,740	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	14,155	7,345	6,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	50,160	23,395	26,760
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	34,515	16,370	18,145
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	26,620	12,495	14,125
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	7,890	3,875	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	15,650	7,030	8,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,685	965	720
Philippines	10	0	15	1,840	565	1,280
India	0	0	0	415	220	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,960	965	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	765	315	450
France	80	50	30	215	110	110
Other	155	75	80	8,760	3,885	4,870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,220
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	65,505	33,220	32,285
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	62,115	31,520	30,590
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,395	1,700	1,695
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	30,510	12,575	17,935
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	68.2	72.5	64.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.7	68.8	60.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	5.2	5.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,010	45,790	50,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	27,215	10,930	16,290
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	68,795	34,865	33,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	32,045	17,930	14,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	36,750	16,930	19,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.1	42.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	65,505	33,215	32,285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	890	375	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	64,615	32,845	31,770
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	53,795	26,160	27,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	10,815	6,685	4,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	65,505	33,215	32,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	890	375	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	64,610	32,845	31,765
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	9,180	5,715	3,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	10,815	3,575	7,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	5,660	4,390	1,270
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,280	855	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	8,545	2,825	5,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	3,905	2,015	1,885
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	15,020	6,885	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	5,620	5,350	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	810	630	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	775	605	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	65,505	33,220	32,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	890	375	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	64,610	32,845	31,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	345	240	105
22 Utilities	90	80	10	355	240	115
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,315	3,760	555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,620	1,860	755
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,130	1,380	745
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,195	3,560	3,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,240	1,735	505
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	2,765	1,735	1,030
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	3,595	1,730	1,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,970	1,120	855
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	8,780	4,945	3,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	210	85	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,715	1,665	1,055
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	5,140	1,700	3,440
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,135	1,350	5,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	2,070	1,040	1,025
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,085	2,220	2,860
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,995	1,000	1,995
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,810	1,385	1,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	62,110	31,520	30,595
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,560	3,160	3,395
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	490	370	115
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,435	5,270	2,165
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	47,625	22,715	24,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	47,625	22,720	24,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	11,780	4,875	6,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	35,265	17,485	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	380	240	145
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	195	125	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	55,060	27,985	27,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	35,725	19,580	16,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,545	965	1,575
Public transit	85	45	45	10,320	4,370	5,955
Walked	1,115	455	655	4,265	1,575	2,690
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,390	1,035	355
Other method	530	370	155	820	465	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	55,065	27,985	27,080
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	12,850	5,645	7,205
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	18,795	9,575	9,220
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	13,945	7,735	6,215
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	5,655	3,000	2,660
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,810	2,030	1,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	55,065	27,985	27,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,180	1,425	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	7,485	4,680	2,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	16,545	8,730	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	13,750	6,220	7,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	8,495	3,650	4,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	6,605	3,290	3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	70,835	35,795	35,040
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	69,510	35,160	34,350
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	68,415	34,555	33,860
English	465	265	200	68,205	34,515	33,690
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	210	40	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,100	610	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,095	610	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	475	265	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	190	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	185	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	185	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	100	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	175	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	175	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	125	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	1,325	635	690
English and French	670	370	300	220	90	130
English and non-official language	15	0	15	1,060	525	530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	10	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	70,835	35,795	35,040
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	66,530	33,745	32,790
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	690	320	370
French	295	155	135	770	340	425
Non-official language	70	30	40	2,755	1,345	1,410
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	2,745	1,335	1,415
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	112,900	54,520	58,380
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	96,965	46,680	50,280
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	15,940	7,840	8,095
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	9,320	4,635	4,690
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,620	3,210	3,405
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,875	2,410	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,740	1,850	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,135	560	575
External migrants	100	50	50	1,740	800	940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	108,460	52,135	56,320
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	62,435	29,885	32,555
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	46,025	22,255	23,775
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	25,770	12,585	13,185
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	20,255	9,670	10,590
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	12,495	6,075	6,415
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	9,755	4,760	5,000
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	2,735	1,315	1,415
External migrants	235	125	115	7,765	3,590	4,170