Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Walnut Grove, Retired population centre [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Walnut Grove, RPC British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Walnut Grove, Retired population centre [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	28,926	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	27,969r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	10,733	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	10,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,621.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	17.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	28,935	13,750	15,185
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	5,265	2,655	2,610
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,435	750	690
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,785	905	885
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,045	1,000	1,040
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	18,660	8,910	9,750
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,005	1,005	1,000
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,690	860	835
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	1,275	640	635
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	1,405	645	765
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,655	760	895
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,055	955	1,100
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	2,240	1,025	1,215
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,345	1,125	1,225
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,150	1,035	1,120
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,830	860	970
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	5,010	2,190	2,820
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	1,600	745	855
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,205	540	660
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	835	365	465
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	640	285	355
85 years and over	530	185	350	730	255	475
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	465	170	290
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	215	70	145
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	45	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.2	19.3	17.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	64.5	64.8	64.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	17.3	15.9	18.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.2	40.0	42.2
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	43.0	41.7	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	10,450	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	5,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	275	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	4,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	560	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	925	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	10,450	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	3,625	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,185	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	28,505	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	23,670	11,100	12,575
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	15,265	7,580	7,685
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	13,720	6,810	6,910
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,540	770	770
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	8,405	3,515	4,885
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	5,385	2,770	2,615
Separated	320	150	170	470	160	310
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,260	360	900
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,290	225	1,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	8,515	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	3,925	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,715	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,165	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	7,480	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	6,705	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	1,035	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	815	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	7,480	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	4,155	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	1,035	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	3,165	1,120	2,045
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	10,450	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	8,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	3,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	2,190	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	1,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	28,510	13,635	14,880
English only	285	135	145	26,330	12,700	13,625
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	0	0
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,885	805	1,080
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	290	125	165
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	28,510	13,630	14,880
English	1,100	535	565	27,880	13,345	14,535
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	240	120	115
English and French	135	65	70	100	35	65
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	285	120	165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	290	140	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	28,510	13,630	14,880
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	28,175	13,490	14,685
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	23,500	11,375	12,120
English	880	435	445	23,230	11,240	11,985
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	270	140	130
Non-official languages	715	355	360	4,675	2,115	2,565
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	5	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	4,675	2,115	2,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	115	55	65
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	115	50	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	110	50	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	150	55	95
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,015	920	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	445	210	240
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	450	210	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	5	5	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	135	65	65
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	70
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	755	335	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	205	85	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	465	210	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	275	130	135
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	215	110	105
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	500	230	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	120	65	60
Portuguese	0	0	5	80	30	50
Romanian	15	5	5	50	20	25
Spanish	60	35	30	245	115	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	825	375	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,195	540	660
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,190	540	655
Cantonese	10	0	5	145	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	945	430	515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	330	140	195
English and French	190	95	90	55	20	35
English and non-official language	20	10	10	260	110	145
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	28,510	13,630	14,880
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	27,830	13,330	14,505
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	25,605	12,315	13,295
English	765	375	390	25,545	12,285	13,265
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	60	30	30
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,225	1,020	1,205
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,225	1,020	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	55	25	30
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	60	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	515	240	275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	170	80	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	170	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	45	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	110	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	170	80	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	10	10	5	15	5	10
Spanish	25	15	10	130	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	640	285	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	840	385	450
Chinese languages	5	0	5	830	385	450
Cantonese	5	0	0	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	715	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	680	300	380
English and French	210	120	90	15	5	10
English and non-official language	45	20	25	635	280	355
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	28,510	13,630	14,880
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	25,910	12,475	13,435
English	1,800	955	845	1,045	475	570
French	375	190	190	215	85	130
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,300	580	725
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,305	580	720
English and French	10	5	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	23,240	10,975	12,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	22,290	10,560	11,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	41,495	55,360	31,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	22,325	10,590	11,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	36,645	46,991	29,143
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	21,060	10,195	10,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	38,685	53,193	28,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	14,075	5,315	8,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,952	5,605	4,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	17,495	8,865	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	40,554	54,953	30,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	23,135	10,915	12,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	22,190	10,520	11,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	53,317	65,228	42,581
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	22,220	10,545	11,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	43,887	52,573	36,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	20,920	10,130	10,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	51,555	63,603	40,241
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	14,050	5,255	8,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,447	7,945	7,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	17,475	8,915	8,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	50,097	62,092	37,593
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	23,140	10,915	12,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	8,320	4,860	3,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	64,933	74,941	52,333
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	72,012	81,277	59,007
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	91.3	94.0	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	74.0	79.3	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	8.7	6.0	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	23,245	10,975	12,265
Without total income	600	220	380	955	420	535
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	22,290	10,560	11,730
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	2,975	1,055	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	3,005	1,005	2,000
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	2,560	905	1,660
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	2,255	910	1,345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	2,100	900	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,900	905	995
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,590	855	740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,280	795	490
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,135	680	450
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	865	570	295
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	2,620	1,990	635
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,885	1,395	490
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	735	590	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	23,245	10,980	12,265
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	920	385	530
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	22,330	10,590	11,740
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.1	96.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	3,120	1,125	2,000
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	3,175	1,090	2,090
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	3,020	1,090	1,930
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	2,725	1,135	1,590
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	2,505	1,175	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	2,080	1,120	955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,670	1,010	660
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,330	830	500
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	2,695	2,020	675
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	885	605	275
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	560	415	150
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,250	1,005	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	23,245	10,975	12,265
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	5,745	2,115	3,630
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	17,500	8,865	8,635
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.3	80.8	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	2,630	1,160	1,470
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,210	500	710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,895	730	1,160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	1,545	585	960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,375	550	825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,460	590	870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,330	635	695
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,190	665	525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,040	650	395
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	3,825	2,805	1,020
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,005	625	385
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	715	495	215
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,105	1,685	425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	10,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	96,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	82,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	1,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	44,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	38,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	8,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	112,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	95,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	113,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	93,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	2,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	52,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	43,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	8,450	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	127,623	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	105,037	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	10,455	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	5,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	10,450	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	4,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	8,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	111,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	94,252	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	3,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	90,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	78,238	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	135,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	113,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	69,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	60,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	126,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	103,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	3,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	106,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	88,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	4,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	146,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	119,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	101,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	81,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	2,690	960	1,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	40,405	47,275	37,434
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	35,794	40,896	33,431
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	2,610	970	1,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	48,600	51,470	46,903
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	40,904	42,773	39,799
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,505	13,630	14,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	9,740	4,350	5,390
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,655	695	955
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	1,370	535	835
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	1,875	830	1,045
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	2,140	1,015	1,120
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	2,700	1,270	1,430
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	18,770	9,285	9,485
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,815	1,315	1,495
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	3,485	1,715	1,775
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	3,930	1,910	2,020
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	4,505	2,235	2,270
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	4,040	2,110	1,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	28,505	13,630	14,875
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	6,495	3,240	3,255
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,765	920	845
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	17,415	8,315	9,100
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	4,595	2,075	2,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	2,210	885	1,325
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	675	305	370
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,175	460	710
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	360	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	7.8	6.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	10.4	9.4	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	7.1	6.5	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	6.7	5.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	7.8	5.5	9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	1,890	765	1,125
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	575	265	310
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	105	45	55
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,115	445	670
65 years and over	75	30	50	205	60	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.6	5.6	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.9	8.2	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	5.9	4.9	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.4	5.4	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	4.5	2.9	5.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	28,375	13,565	14,810
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	28,075	13,450	14,635
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	28,080	13,450	14,630
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,910	815	1,100
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	5,635	2,585	3,050
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	5,625	2,580	3,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	125	50	75
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	125	50	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	170	110	60	110	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	85	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	85	50	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	205	70	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	170	60	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	2,630	1,245	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	490	230	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	490	230	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	150	80	65
Russian	10	10	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	970	470	495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	40
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	10	0	10	240	95	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	615	300	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	330	165	160
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	270	135	135
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	85	35	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	860	370	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	130	65	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Romanian	20	10	10	45	20	30
Spanish	535	235	300	590	235	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	205	90	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	885	355	525
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	40	10	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,335	650	685
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,335	645	690
Cantonese	15	0	15	235	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,140	550	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	100	50	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,570	14,810
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	26,615	12,855	13,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	6,025	3,050	2,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	20,585	9,805	10,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,765	710	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,565	14,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	22,435	10,845	11,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	5,540	2,545	3,000
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,925	875	1,050
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	505	250	255
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,005	510	500
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,490	665	830
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	650	310	340
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	840	355	490
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	620	250	370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	395	170	220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	5,545	2,540	3,000
Under 5 years	135	55	80	805	395	410
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,215	575	630
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	785	340	445
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,385	1,055	1,330
45 years and over	10	10	0	355	175	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	5,545	2,545	2,995
Americas	80	45	40	715	285	430
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	15	10	10	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	10	0	0	65	20	50
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	385	140	245
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	110	45	60
Europe	245	150	95	2,145	1,035	1,105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	105	50	55	30	10	20
Germany	35	25	10	210	115	90
Greece	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italy	20	20	0	60	40	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	175	75	100
Poland	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portugal	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romania	20	15	10	65	30	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	995	485	510
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	220	105	110
Africa	295	150	145	295	150	145
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	70	60
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	90	55	35
Asia	90	20	70	2,255	1,020	1,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	485	225	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	40	35
India	0	0	0	145	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	45	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	90	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	630	255	375
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	170	60	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	350	195	155
Viet Nam	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	125	40	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	60	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	620	250	370
Americas	10	0	10	85	20	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	15	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	65	35	30
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	150	60	90	30	0	20
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	445	185	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	195	85	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	40	50
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	35	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,565	14,810
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	6,140	2,825	3,315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	6,715	3,145	3,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	15,520	7,600	7,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	3,685	1,700	1,985
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	2,665	1,250	1,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	905	600	305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,760	655	1,105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	795	345	455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	215	105	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	28,375	13,570	14,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	875	410	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	870	405	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	430	205	225
Métis	480	300	185	440	195	240
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	27,500	13,160	14,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,570	14,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	180	70	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	28,200	13,500	14,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,565	14,810
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,165	555	605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,145	545	600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	655	305	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	490	235	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	27,155	12,995	14,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,570	14,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,585	2,085	2,500
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	550	270	280
Chinese	50	10	40	1,575	765	805
Black	330	145	190	275	115	160
Filipino	30	0	20	285	120	165
Latin American	60	30	30	255	100	155
Arab	120	70	50	75	35	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	140	75	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	55	35	25
Korean	15	10	10	910	355	555
Japanese	0	0	0	315	130	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	125	55	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	23,790	11,485	12,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,375	13,570	14,810
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	1,220	570	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	680	315	360
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	550	265	290
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	7,005	3,380	3,625
Acadian	90	30	55	0	10	0
American	135	70	65	665	325	335
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	6,640	3,205	3,435
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	22,180	10,645	11,535
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	15,570	7,330	8,240
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	9,855	4,560	5,295
Irish	1,455	715	740	4,930	2,220	2,710
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	7,150	3,365	3,785
Welsh	10	0	0	915	430	485
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,030	485	545
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,075	1,565	1,505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,070	1,570	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	7,320	3,590	3,730
Austrian	70	35	35	405	170	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	170	65	105
Dutch	155	85	75	2,080	1,045	1,035
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	5,250	2,595	2,655
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	205	110	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,905	1,375	1,530
Danish	0	0	0	480	240	240
Finnish	15	0	10	190	75	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	140	115
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,245	600	640
Swedish	20	15	0	945	430	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	4,360	2,085	2,280
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	20	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	195	105	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	485	215	270
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	260	120	140	980	515	465
Romanian	20	15	0	235	110	120
Russian	25	20	10	1,010	455	550
Slovak	10	0	0	115	55	60
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,840	835	1,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,000	1,000	1,000
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	105	50	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	120	75	55
Italian	270	155	115	1,110	565	545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	265	130	135
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Spanish	100	55	45	395	175	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	245	95	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	110	45	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	130	50	80
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	140	60	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	110	60	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	440	215	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	145	70	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	35	20	15
African origins	515	260	255	560	265	300
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	35	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	80	30	55
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	315	160	155
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	230	115	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	125	60	60
Asian origins	295	115	185	4,260	1,950	2,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	325	185	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	105	70	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	45	15	35	35	20	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	525	250	270
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	425	210	220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,415	1,520	1,900
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	1,550	770	780
Filipino	30	10	25	325	135	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	0	35
Japanese	10	10	0	350	150	200
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	930	360	570
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	235	100	135
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	105	55	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	245	165	75
Australian	0	10	0	140	100	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	10,455	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	9,220	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	1,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	10,455	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	3,000	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	7,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	2,180	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	4,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	10,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	1,680	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,485	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	4,240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	10,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	10,185	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	960	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,530	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	775	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	10,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	10,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	4,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	10,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	885	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	2,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	2,245	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	810	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	10,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	8,570	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	9,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,457	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	650,863	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	707,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	1,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,305	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	23,135	10,915	12,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	2,730	1,355	1,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	7,570	3,535	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	12,840	6,020	6,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	1,970	1,550	420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	815	495	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,155	1,055	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	4,385	1,650	2,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	860	290	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	5,630	2,535	3,095
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,595	1,505	2,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	535	190	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	155	95	60
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,130	650	475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	210	85	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	14,870	6,975	7,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	635	400	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	4,210	1,955	2,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	10,030	4,620	5,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,380	1,135	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	545	350	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	830	785	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	3,345	1,215	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	610	200	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,695	2,070	2,625
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	2,955	1,210	1,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	450	165	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	130	70	60
Master's degree	380	170	210	985	570	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	170	55	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	23,135	10,915	12,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	10,295	4,895	5,405
Education	1,160	220	945	1,260	300	955
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,255	300	955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	500	180	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	95	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	410	100	305
Humanities	390	165	220	815	335	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	60	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	245	70	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	180	50	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	140	95	45
54. History	25	15	10	100	45	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,525	515	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	160	40	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	210	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	275	65	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	40	15	25
42. Psychology	225	60	170	275	105	170
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	550	275	270
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	2,690	1,140	1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	95	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,595	1,125	1,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	340	185	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	170	85	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	80	50	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	415	235	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	300	225	75
25. Library science	35	0	25	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	60	10	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	2,460	2,300	165
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	90	75	15
14. Engineering	395	335	60	465	415	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	410	355	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	655	645	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	525	505	25
48. Precision production	545	520	20	305	310	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	255	140	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	145	70	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	105	60	45
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,925	330	1,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	185	80	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	1,725	235	1,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	660	370	290
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	325	100	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	175	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	145	140	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	14,870	6,975	7,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	4,845	2,360	2,490
Education	750	145	610	905	205	700
13. Education	755	140	610	905	205	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	380	115	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	60	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	320	75	250
Humanities	255	105	150	650	270	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	185	60	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	165	45	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	70	50	20
54. History	20	10	10	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,330	420	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	140	25	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	185	0	175
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	240	55	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	35	10	20
42. Psychology	170	30	135	255	95	160
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	475	225	250
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	2,105	905	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	70	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,035	905	1,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	260	130	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	135	70	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	355	225	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	275	210	60
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	55	10	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,865	1,735	130
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	55	45	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	390	335	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	320	265	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	495	490	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	405	395	10
48. Precision production	420	400	15	200	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	200	100	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	110	55	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	85	45	35
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,510	245	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,360	165	1,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	465	270	195
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	200	55	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	140	100	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	23,135	10,915	12,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	10,300	4,895	5,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	12,845	6,025	6,820
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	10,440	4,880	5,565
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	8,465	3,865	4,595
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,980	1,010	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,395	1,140	1,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	455	260	195
Philippines	30	0	25	95	35	60
India	0	0	0	60	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	160	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	290	125	160
France	95	60	30	10	0	10
Other	180	85	95	1,175	530	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	14,875	6,975	7,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	4,845	2,355	2,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	10,025	4,620	5,410
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	8,225	3,795	4,425
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	6,805	3,070	3,735
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,415	725	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,805	820	985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	345	185	160
Philippines	10	0	15	75	35	45
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	155
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	890	375	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	23,140	10,915	12,225
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	15,565	8,020	7,545
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	14,850	7,690	7,160
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	715	325	390
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	7,570	2,895	4,675
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	67.3	73.5	61.7
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.2	70.5	58.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.6	4.1	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	23,140	10,915	12,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	6,985	2,595	4,390
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	16,155	8,320	7,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	8,460	4,955	3,505
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	7,695	3,365	4,325
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.5	44.4	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	15,565	8,015	7,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	205	85	120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	15,365	7,935	7,430
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	13,415	6,790	6,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	1,950	1,145	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	15,565	8,015	7,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	205	85	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	15,365	7,935	7,425
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,090	1,305	785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,735	720	2,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	975	795	190
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	950	175	780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	2,200	840	1,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	495	170	330
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	3,220	1,420	1,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	2,105	2,045	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	235	170	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	345	305	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	15,565	8,020	7,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	205	85	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	15,360	7,935	7,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	205	115	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	55	50	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	140	90	50
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,340	1,145	200
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,075	820	255
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	925	670	255
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,645	725	920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	685	535	150
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	415	220	195
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	665	305	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	300	125	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,250	635	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	585	320	265
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,495	440	1,055
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,505	250	1,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	305	130	170
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,125	495	630
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	580	250	330
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,015	585	425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	14,850	7,695	7,155
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,285	595	685
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,790	1,335	460
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	11,715	5,735	5,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	11,720	5,735	5,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	4,310	1,765	2,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	6,615	3,590	3,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	720	330	395
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	75	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	13,505	7,070	6,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	11,485	6,100	5,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	600	245	360
Public transit	85	45	45	730	395	340
Walked	1,115	455	655	470	180	295
Bicycle	110	90	15	80	65	20
Other method	530	370	155	135	90	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	13,505	7,065	6,440
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	3,330	1,620	1,705
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	4,660	2,155	2,510
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,815	1,545	1,270
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,245	820	425
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,460	930	535
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	13,510	7,065	6,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,095	860	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,615	1,700	910
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	3,890	1,925	1,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	2,590	1,125	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,505	485	1,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,815	970	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	16,695	8,565	8,135
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	16,555	8,505	8,050
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	16,385	8,410	7,980
English	465	265	200	16,350	8,395	7,960
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	35	10	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	170	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	45	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	140	55	85
English and French	670	370	300	35	10	20
English and non-official language	15	0	15	105	45	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	16,695	8,565	8,135
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	16,020	8,205	7,820
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	120	60	55
French	295	155	135	180	80	105
Non-official language	70	30	40	370	215	150
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	370	220	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	28,145	13,420	14,725
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	24,910	11,930	12,985
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	3,225	1,490	1,740
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,415	620	790
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,815	870	945
Internal migrants	990	510	480	1,535	750	785
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,330	650	675
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	205	100	105
External migrants	100	50	50	280	120	160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	26,980	12,825	14,160
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	16,940	8,125	8,825
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	10,040	4,700	5,335
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	4,645	2,250	2,395
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	5,400	2,455	2,940
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	4,320	2,005	2,315
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,830	1,775	2,055
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	485	225	260
External migrants	235	125	115	1,080	455	625