Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kootenay Boundary, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	31,447	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	31,138	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	18,321	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	14,339	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	8,084.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	31,445	15,640	15,805
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	4,315	2,210	2,115
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,300	675	625
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,505	780	725
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,515	750	765
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	19,145	9,565	9,580
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	1,520	815	710
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,270	685	590
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	1,295	665	630
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	1,520	745	770
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,595	805	790
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,695	860	840
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,880	905	975
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,355	1,130	1,225
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,955	1,450	1,505
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	3,055	1,510	1,550
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	7,990	3,875	4,110
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,750	1,395	1,355
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,885	960	925
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,395	690	705
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	975	450	530
85 years and over	530	185	350	980	380	600
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	605	265	340
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	300	105	195
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	70	15	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.7	14.1	13.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	60.9	61.2	60.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	25.4	24.8	26.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	47.0	46.3	47.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	51.6	50.8	52.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	11,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	2,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	14,335	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	4,585	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,680	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,440	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	30,675	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	27,130	13,435	13,695
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	16,695	8,350	8,345
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	13,505	6,750	6,750
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	3,195	1,595	1,600
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	10,435	5,085	5,350
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	5,520	3,250	2,270
Separated	320	150	170	825	415	415
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,975	935	1,045
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,110	495	1,625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	9,445	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	6,095	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,540	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	9,445	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	8,185	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	6,585	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	1,265	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	920	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	8,180	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,295	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	5,975	3,025	2,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	9,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	4,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	125	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	5,020	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	4,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	430	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	31,035	15,505	15,530
English only	285	135	145	29,605	14,850	14,760
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	5	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,375	640	745
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	40	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	31,035	15,510	15,530
English	1,100	535	565	30,610	15,285	15,325
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	365	190	175
English and French	135	65	70	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	375	195	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	31,035	15,510	15,530
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	30,785	15,395	15,395
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	28,365	14,335	14,030
English	880	435	445	27,960	14,120	13,840
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	405	215	190
Non-official languages	715	355	360	2,425	1,055	1,365
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	2,410	1,050	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	10	10	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	100	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	80	15	65
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,020	890	1,125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	720	295	425
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	715	295	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	55	25	30
Russian	5	5	5	540	210	330
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	630	300	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	140	65	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	405	185	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	45	50
Bengali	5	5	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	15	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	550	240	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	30	15	15	430	180	240
Portuguese	0	0	5	45	15	25
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	60	35	30	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	105	50	55
Chinese languages	10	5	10	100	40	55
Cantonese	10	0	5	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	245	115	135
English and French	190	95	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	20	10	10	200	90	110
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	31,040	15,505	15,530
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	30,645	15,350	15,295
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	30,180	15,135	15,040
English	765	375	390	30,065	15,080	14,985
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	115	55	55
Non-official languages	185	85	100	465	210	250
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	460	215	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	310	140	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	80	45	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	120	50	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	80	25	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	70	35	35
Chinese languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Cantonese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	395	155	240
English and French	210	120	90	30	10	15
English and non-official language	45	20	25	355	140	220
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	31,035	15,505	15,530
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	29,650	14,915	14,730
English	1,800	955	845	315	150	165
French	375	190	190	210	100	110
Non-official language	315	155	165	840	335	510
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	840	335	505
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	26,380	13,165	13,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	25,585	12,850	12,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	31,708	42,028	24,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	25,600	12,855	12,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,865	37,085	23,452
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	22,995	11,755	11,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	27,227	37,520	19,469
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	18,745	8,605	10,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	9,047	10,946	8,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	18,430	9,765	8,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	25,057	35,226	19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	26,380	13,185	13,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	25,655	12,910	12,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	41,850	51,539	32,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	25,670	12,925	12,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	35,391	42,423	28,261
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	23,095	11,750	11,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	38,951	49,458	28,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	18,645	8,570	10,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,349	9,856	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	18,435	9,815	8,625
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,411	45,842	27,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	26,385	13,190	13,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	6,555	3,890	2,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	58,517	71,281	44,416
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	62,962	72,412	49,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	83.8	87.1	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	64.4	67.9	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	16.2	12.9	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	26,380	13,170	13,210
Without total income	600	220	380	795	315	475
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	25,585	12,850	12,735
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.0	97.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	3,500	1,345	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	4,770	1,805	2,970
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	3,940	1,595	2,350
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	3,050	1,430	1,615
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	2,500	1,270	1,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,895	1,115	780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,385	875	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,060	690	370
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	900	645	260
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	750	580	175
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,825	1,510	315
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,415	1,170	245
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	410	340	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	26,380	13,165	13,210
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	780	310	470
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	25,600	12,855	12,745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	97.0	97.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	3,650	1,415	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	5,070	1,955	3,115
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	4,550	1,865	2,685
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	3,470	1,715	1,755
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	2,700	1,500	1,195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,880	1,180	700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,315	890	425
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,175	860	315
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,800	1,470	330
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	675	550	120
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	410	320	85
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	720	595	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	26,380	13,170	13,215
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	7,945	3,405	4,545
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	18,435	9,765	8,670
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	69.9	74.1	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	4,530	2,385	2,150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,410	585	835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	2,310	900	1,410
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	1,765	690	1,070
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,565	660	905
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,275	565	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,050	575	475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	950	605	345
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	720	490	235
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	2,855	2,315	540
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	770	545	225
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	655	525	135
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	1,425	1,245	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	59,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	52,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	4,585	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	9,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	78,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	68,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	14,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	74,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	63,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	4,595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	39,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	33,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	9,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	91,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	77,423	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	725	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	3,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	2,565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	78,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	68,333	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	69,666	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	61,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	2,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	113,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	96,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	42,439	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	9,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	91,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	76,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	83,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	70,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	120,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	100,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	53,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	5,570	2,840	2,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,727	32,742	26,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,688	29,312	25,187
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	5,530	2,870	2,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	38,653	42,506	34,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,035	35,338	30,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	16,520	7,980	8,545
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	3,365	1,635	1,730
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	3,495	1,625	1,875
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	3,305	1,520	1,785
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	3,145	1,560	1,585
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	3,215	1,640	1,580
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	14,150	7,380	6,765
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,995	1,535	1,460
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	3,120	1,605	1,510
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,875	1,500	1,375
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	2,905	1,530	1,380
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	2,250	1,205	1,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,310
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	5,255	2,695	2,555
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,560	810	755
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	17,985	8,955	9,035
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	7,430	3,710	3,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	5,005	2,365	2,635
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	980	485	495
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	285	145	140
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	2,855	1,340	1,515
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,170	540	625
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	16.3	15.4	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.6	18.0	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	18.3	17.9	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.9	15.0	16.8
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	15.7	14.6	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,020	1,005	1,010
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	365	145	215
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	110	50	65
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,505	770	735
65 years and over	75	30	50	150	90	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.6	6.5	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	6.9	5.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.1	6.2	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.4	8.6	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.0	2.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,310
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	30,640	15,340	15,300
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	30,635	15,340	15,295
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,280	555	730
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	3,345	1,450	1,890
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	3,335	1,450	1,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	30	15	15
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	170	110	60	15	0	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	125	20	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	0	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	95	20	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	2,810	1,295	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	815	350	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	810	350	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	40	20	25
Russian	10	10	0	655	270	390
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	70	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	900	425	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	160	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	675	315	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	85	60	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,085	495	585
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	585	265	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	415	200	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	30	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	60	15	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	125	45	80
Chinese languages	25	10	20	100	30	80
Cantonese	15	0	15	70	20	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	45	0	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	85	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	29,820	14,945	14,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	5,185	2,665	2,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	24,630	12,280	12,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	855	415	435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	30,670	15,360	15,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	27,405	13,775	13,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	3,110	1,470	1,640
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,885	910	975
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	275	130	145
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	330	155	170
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	385	165	220
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	175	80	100
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	210	90	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	235	110	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	155	110	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	3,110	1,470	1,640
Under 5 years	135	55	80	525	260	265
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	590	305	295
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	735	320	415
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,090	530	565
45 years and over	10	10	0	165	65	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	3,115	1,470	1,640
Americas	80	45	40	635	255	380
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	555	220	340
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	35	20	10
Europe	245	150	95	1,810	925	885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	105	50	55	10	10	0
Germany	35	25	10	265	120	145
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italy	20	20	0	315	150	170
Netherlands	0	0	0	160	105	60
Poland	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portugal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Romania	20	15	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	665	345	325
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	210	110	100
Africa	295	150	145	140	75	65
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	45	25	20
Asia	90	20	70	365	125	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	70	15	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	60	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	30	20	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	110	15	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	50	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	160	85	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	240	115	120
Americas	10	0	10	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	45	25	15
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	150	60	90	55	25	30
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	10
Asia	30	15	15	80	30	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	3,445	1,670	1,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	5,915	2,885	3,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	21,305	10,810	10,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,265	580	685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	620	320	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	255	165	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	360	155	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	545	205	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	80	50	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	30,675	15,360	15,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,995	995	995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,865	940	925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	680	355	330
Métis	480	300	185	1,160	570	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	110	55	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	28,680	14,365	14,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	30,670	15,360	15,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	345	205	145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	30,325	15,160	15,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	30,675	15,360	15,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	250	100	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	200	85	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	105	35	65
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	100	45	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	45	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,145	1,045	1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,040	1,015	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,145	570	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	855	425	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	105	30	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	100	25	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	28,275	14,215	14,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	30,670	15,360	15,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,065	440	625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	110	55	55
Chinese	50	10	40	190	80	115
Black	330	145	190	170	120	55
Filipino	30	0	20	190	25	160
Latin American	60	30	30	55	20	35
Arab	120	70	50	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	85	15	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	45	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	29,610	14,920	14,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	30,675	15,355	15,315
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,395	1,140	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,400	655	745
Inuit	35	15	20	40	25	15
Métis	405	245	165	1,110	515	590
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	8,355	4,255	4,095
Acadian	90	30	55	45	30	20
American	135	70	65	745	380	365
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	7,750	3,955	3,795
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	26,635	13,285	13,345
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	18,255	9,225	9,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	11,150	5,560	5,595
Irish	1,455	715	740	6,085	2,995	3,085
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	520	300	215	8,015	3,940	4,070
Welsh	10	0	0	1,035	475	560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	800	390	405
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,830	1,785	2,040
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,825	1,785	2,045
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	7,615	3,625	3,990
Austrian	70	35	35	395	165	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	205	95	115
Dutch	155	85	75	1,875	980	895
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	480	225	255	5,480	2,535	2,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	265	125	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	3,605	1,675	1,935
Danish	0	0	0	450	230	220
Finnish	15	0	10	240	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	350	165	185
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,485	720	765
Swedish	20	15	0	1,270	550	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	150	60	95
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	6,035	2,935	3,100
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	170	95	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	485	225	260
Latvian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	260	120	140	1,150	570	580
Romanian	20	15	0	205	115	95
Russian	25	20	10	2,395	1,140	1,255
Slovak	10	0	0	75	45	30
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,155	1,065	1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,070	2,025	2,045
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	95	45	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	50	15	35
Italian	270	155	115	3,415	1,715	1,705
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	175	90	90
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Spanish	100	55	45	170	75	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	300	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	115	50	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	135	60	65
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	120	65	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	75	35	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	100	50	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	170	100	70
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	10	0	10
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	120	70	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	115	75	35
Asian origins	295	115	185	930	360	575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	70	45	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	35	25	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	125	60	60
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	105	55	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	740	250	490
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	205	80	125
Filipino	30	10	25	240	60	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	165	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	40	20	20
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	30	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	205	120	90
Australian	0	10	0	130	85	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	11,510	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	2,825	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	500	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	13,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	5,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	2,510	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,290	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,310	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	14,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	14,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	14,020	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	4,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,295	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	465	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	14,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	12,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	5,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	14,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	1,315	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	2,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,525	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	3,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,470	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	14,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	11,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	2,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	11,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	50.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	646	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	861	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	250,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	284,973	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	801	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	26,380	13,190	13,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	4,705	2,405	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	7,455	3,435	4,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	14,220	7,350	6,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	3,910	3,175	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,215	760	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,690	2,415	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	6,000	2,285	3,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	825	235	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	3,480	1,655	1,825
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	2,215	1,015	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	235	85	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	205	95	110
Master's degree	410	190	220	720	380	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	110	85	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	16,165	7,965	8,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	1,720	905	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	4,480	2,110	2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	9,965	4,955	5,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	2,515	2,020	495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	800	490	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,715	1,530	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	4,360	1,660	2,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	510	160	345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	2,580	1,110	1,470
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,670	705	965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	170	55	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	165	70	100
Master's degree	380	170	210	500	235	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	75	50	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	26,380	13,185	13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	12,160	5,840	6,320
Education	1,160	220	945	1,080	325	755
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,080	325	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	365	170	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	110	65	40
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	255	105	150
Humanities	390	165	220	385	180	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	90	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	50	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	110	65	45
54. History	25	15	10	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	795	215	575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	60	10	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	240	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	115	20	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	15	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	170	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	205	115	90
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	2,425	675	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	215	30	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,205	645	1,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	355	205	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	125	55	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	125	90	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	250	140	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	220	130	85
25. Library science	35	0	25	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	4,395	4,150	240
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	50	30	20
14. Engineering	395	335	60	445	380	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	640	575	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,270	1,250	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,390	1,335	50
48. Precision production	545	520	20	595	580	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	495	280	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	165	55	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	325	225	100
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,665	460	2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	150	55	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	2,435	360	2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,025	535	480
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	655	190	465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	120	110	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	240	235	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	16,165	7,970	8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	6,205	3,015	3,190
Education	750	145	610	635	150	485
13. Education	755	140	610	640	150	485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	235	100	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	70	40	30
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	170	60	105
Humanities	255	105	150	265	125	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	70	50	20
54. History	20	10	10	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	640	145	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	50	0	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	215	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	95	15	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	15	0	10
42. Psychology	170	30	135	115	50	65
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	150	65	80
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,685	455	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	170	20	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,515	435	1,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	270	150	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	100	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	45	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	45	35	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	190	110	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	170	105	65
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	2,910	2,700	215
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	40	20	15
14. Engineering	350	295	60	320	255	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	420	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	795	785	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	955	915	45
48. Precision production	420	400	15	385	365	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	360	210	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	95	35	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	265	175	85
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,955	360	1,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	130	40	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,755	285	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	820	450	370
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	515	165	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	85	75	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	205	200	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	26,380	13,185	13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	12,165	5,840	6,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	14,220	7,350	6,870
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	12,725	6,555	6,170
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	9,605	4,865	4,735
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	3,125	1,685	1,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,490	795	700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	585	355	230
Philippines	30	0	25	55	10	50
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	215	85	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	10	0	10
Other	180	85	95	595	330	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	16,170	7,970	8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	6,200	3,015	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	9,965	4,955	5,010
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	9,060	4,510	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	6,815	3,350	3,465
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	2,245	1,165	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	905	445	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	340	185	150
Philippines	10	0	15	45	10	40
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	95	35	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	395	205	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	26,380	13,185	13,195
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	14,615	7,725	6,890
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	13,470	7,050	6,420
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	1,150	675	475
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	11,770	5,460	6,305
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	55.4	58.6	52.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	51.1	53.5	48.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.9	8.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	26,385	13,190	13,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	10,270	4,725	5,550
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	16,110	8,465	7,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	6,750	3,980	2,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	9,360	4,480	4,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	40.0	40.3	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	14,615	7,725	6,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	225	90	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	14,395	7,635	6,760
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	12,225	6,415	5,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,165	1,220	945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	14,615	7,725	6,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	225	90	135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	14,395	7,635	6,755
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,510	850	660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	1,795	360	1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	770	600	170
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,205	240	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,320	345	975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	375	160	215
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	3,165	1,175	1,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	2,720	2,590	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	615	460	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	920	855	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	14,615	7,725	6,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	225	90	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	14,390	7,640	6,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	805	530	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	210	200	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	230	140	85
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,320	1,145	175
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,910	1,640	275
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,805	760	1,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	405	270	130
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	170	85	85
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	415	105	315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	200	100	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	675	335	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	575	310	265
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	920	235	690
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,955	335	1,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	340	150	190
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	925	390	540
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	665	295	365
91 Public administration	660	360	300	595	400	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	13,470	7,050	6,415
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,310	615	700
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,665	1,235	435
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,450	5,185	5,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,450	5,180	5,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	4,265	2,025	2,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	4,805	2,430	2,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,235	625	610
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	140	105	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	12,120	6,420	5,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	10,055	5,365	4,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	550	245	310
Public transit	85	45	45	160	90	70
Walked	1,115	455	655	990	485	510
Bicycle	110	90	15	180	125	55
Other method	530	370	155	190	115	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	12,120	6,420	5,700
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	6,315	3,090	3,225
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	4,005	2,225	1,785
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	970	545	420
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	315	200	115
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	520	360	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	12,120	6,420	5,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,155	890	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,615	1,795	820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,990	1,395	1,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	2,230	735	1,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,175	410	770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,950	1,200	750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	16,715	8,835	7,880
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	16,670	8,820	7,850
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	16,645	8,800	7,845
English	465	265	200	16,620	8,800	7,820
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	25	0	30
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	50	20	25
English and French	670	370	300	10	10	10
English and non-official language	15	0	15	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	16,715	8,835	7,875
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	16,370	8,670	7,700
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	30	15	15
French	295	155	135	160	75	85
Non-official language	70	30	40	145	70	75
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	145	70	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	30,440	15,240	15,205
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	26,280	13,135	13,140
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	4,160	2,100	2,060
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,905	970	930
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,255	1,130	1,125
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,180	1,090	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,510	735	780
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	670	360	315
External migrants	100	50	50	80	45	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	29,405	14,685	14,720
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	19,610	9,645	9,965
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	9,795	5,040	4,760
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	3,980	2,100	1,885
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	5,815	2,940	2,875
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	5,420	2,745	2,675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,990	2,020	1,970
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,425	720	710
External migrants	235	125	115	395	200	195