Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 530 185 350 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 320 150 170 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 1,715 745 970 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 285 135 145 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 40 25 15
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 1,100 535 565 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,415 690 720
English and French 135 65 70 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 880 435 445 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 715 355 360 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 5 5 5
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 5 5
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 100 55 50
Berber languages 20 15 10 5 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 5 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 5 5 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 50 30 20 165 60 105
Russian 5 5 5 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 5 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 5 0 5 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 10 5 5 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 20 10 10 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 5 5 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 10 5 0
Hindi 0 5 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 325 175 145
Portuguese 0 0 5 780 375 405
Romanian 15 5 5 35 15 15
Spanish 60 35 30 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 260 115 150
Chinese languages 10 5 10 255 110 145
Cantonese 10 0 5 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 35 5 30
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 780 355 425
English and French 190 95 90 175 90 85
English and non-official language 20 10 10 575 255 315
French and non-official language 65 30 30 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 765 375 390 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 425 205 220
Non-official languages 185 85 100 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 50 20 20
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 40 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 10 10 5 5 5 5
Spanish 25 15 10 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 120 60 65
Chinese languages 5 0 5 125 55 70
Cantonese 5 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,475 670 810
English and French 210 120 90 95 45 50
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 1,800 955 845 1,610 785 830
French 375 190 190 685 315 370
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 115 50 70 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 10 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 600 220 380 1,445 635 805
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 75 30 50 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 25 10 25
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 65 35 30
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 110 60 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 275 100 175
Russian 10 10 0 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 10 0 10 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 30 10 20 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 20 10 10 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 10 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 520 270 250
Portuguese 0 0 0 895 395 500
Romanian 20 10 10 25 20 10
Spanish 535 235 300 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 100 45 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 285 135 150
Chinese languages 25 10 20 280 135 145
Cantonese 15 0 15 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 200 115 80 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 10 10 0 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 80 45 40 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 15 10 10 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 20 15 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 205 100 105
Europe 245 150 95 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 105 50 55 115 75 45
Germany 35 25 10 1,135 520 615
Greece 20 10 10 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 30 45
Italy 20 20 0 265 160 100
Netherlands 0 0 0 505 250 250
Poland 0 0 0 230 80 155
Portugal 0 0 0 665 315 350
Romania 20 15 10 70 45 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 905 480 430
Africa 295 150 145 365 160 210
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 80 45 40
Asia 90 20 70 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 30 30
India 0 0 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 100 40 60
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 30 0 25 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 685 340 345
Americas 10 0 10 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 40 20 20 185 110 75
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 150 60 90 25 20 10
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 0
Asia 30 15 15 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 20 0 10 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 480 300 185 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 50 10 40 490 235 250
Black 330 145 190 240 80 155
Filipino 30 0 20 505 150 360
Latin American 60 30 30 270 110 160
Arab 120 70 50 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 65 30 35
Korean 15 10 10 135 55 80
Japanese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 35 15 20 80 65 15
Métis 405 245 165 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 90 30 55 115 55 60
American 135 70 65 1,550 785 765
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 505 250 250 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 1,455 715 740 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 520 300 215 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 10 0 0 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 70 35 35 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 100 60 40 445 215 230
Dutch 155 85 75 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 225 255 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 50 25 20 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 0 0 0 1,275 615 660
Finnish 15 0 10 705 350 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 635 250 380
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 20 15 0 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 10 0 10 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 10 10 0 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 20 15 0 595 305 295
Russian 25 20 10 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 10 0 0 275 140 135
Ukrainian 80 50 35 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 445 255 190 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 10 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 280 145 135
Italian 270 155 115 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 1,690 835 855
Serbian 0 0 0 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 100 55 45 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 10 0 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 20 10 20 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 20 10 10 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 30 0 25
African origins 515 260 255 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 20 15 10
North African origins 225 115 105 45 15 25
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 170 70 95
Asian origins 295 115 185 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 75 20 55 680 350 335
Filipino 30 10 25 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 10 10 0 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 140 55 85
Laotian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 410 215 190
Australian 0 10 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 465 310 160
Master's degree 410 190 220 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 325 190 135
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 1,160 220 945 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 1,165 220 945 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 775 240 530
Humanities 390 165 220 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 205 120 85
54. History 25 15 10 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 50 15 30
42. Psychology 225 60 170 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 400 270 130
25. Library science 35 0 25 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 140 95 50
14. Engineering 395 335 60 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 465 350 110
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 630 555 70
Other 10 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 750 145 610 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 755 140 610 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 515 140 375
Humanities 255 105 150 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 105 55 50
54. History 20 10 10 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 30 10 15
42. Psychology 170 30 135 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 340 230 105
25. Library science 35 0 30 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 90 45 40
14. Engineering 350 295 60 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 420 400 15 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 340 230 105
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,340 805 530
Philippines 30 0 25 185 40 145
India 0 0 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 45 15 25
France 95 60 30 45 35 10
Other 180 85 95 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 720 410 315
Philippines 10 0 15 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 25
France 80 50 30 30 15 10
Other 155 75 80 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 785 685 95
22 Utilities 90 80 10 145 105 35
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 660 360 300 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 590 225 360 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 85 45 45 400 155 245
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 110 90 15 510 340 165
Other method 530 370 155 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 465 265 200 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 80 35 45
Non-official languages 0 0 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 310 165 150
English and French 670 370 300 70 30 40
English and non-official language 15 0 15 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 245 125 120
French 295 155 135 435 240 200
Non-official language 70 30 40 655 275 375
Aboriginal 45 25 25 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 10 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 1,090 560 525 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 990 510 480 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,675 850 820
External migrants 100 50 50 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 235 125 115 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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