Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 79,856 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 75,688 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 44,304 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 34,483 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 44,648.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 79,855 39,895 39,960
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 12,370 6,320 6,055
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 3,925 2,005 1,920
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 4,390 2,285 2,105
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,055 2,030 2,025
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 50,685 25,375 25,315
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 4,085 2,120 1,965
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 3,595 1,895 1,700
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 4,130 2,050 2,080
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 4,810 2,385 2,420
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,850 2,475 2,375
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 4,715 2,335 2,380
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 4,945 2,455 2,490
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 5,965 2,945 3,020
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 6,845 3,355 3,490
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 6,745 3,360 3,395
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 16,800 8,205 8,595
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 6,055 3,060 2,990
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 4,140 2,050 2,095
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,850 1,455 1,395
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 1,920 950 975
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,835 685 1,150
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,200 485 715
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 500 160 340
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 110 35 80
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 10 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 15.5 15.8 15.2
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 63.5 63.6 63.4
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 21.0 20.6 21.5
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.3 1.7 2.9
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 44.0 43.5 44.5
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 46.4 45.7 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 34,485 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 24,310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 6,820 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 690 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 155 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 34,480 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 78,115 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 67,485 33,580 33,910
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 42,975 21,505 21,465
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 34,570 17,315 17,255
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 8,405 4,190 4,215
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 24,510 12,070 12,440
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 14,125 8,165 5,960
Separated 320 150 170 1,950 915 1,035
Divorced 1,715 745 970 4,350 2,030 2,320
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,085 960 3,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 23,970 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 14,780 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 23,970 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 21,065 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 16,865 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 21,065 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 795 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 13,900 7,160 6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 34,480 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 23,260 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 12,655 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 350 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 10,870 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 78,980 39,585 39,390
English only 285 135 145 74,195 37,450 36,750
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 25 10 10
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,630 2,065 2,565
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 125 60 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 78,975 39,585 39,395
English 1,100 535 565 77,420 38,815 38,610
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,355 675 675
English and French 135 65 70 85 45 40
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 115 50 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,400 700 700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 78,980 39,585 39,395
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 78,365 39,295 39,070
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 73,115 36,810 36,305
English 880 435 445 71,640 36,065 35,575
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,480 745 730
Non-official languages 715 355 360 5,250 2,485 2,765
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 140 65 75
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 15 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 10 5 5
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 95 45 50
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 5,110 2,420 2,690
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 50 25 20
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 50 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 10
Arabic 110 65 45 30 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 375 120 250
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 325 105 220
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 3,950 1,915 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 780 355 420
Baltic languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 765 355 410
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 5 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 5 5 145 70 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 50 30 20 140 70 75
Russian 5 5 5 155 65 90
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 55 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 40 20 25
Ukrainian 5 0 5 155 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 2,075 1,025 1,050
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 45 40
Danish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dutch 10 5 5 325 165 160
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 20 10 10 1,525 755 765
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 365 190 175
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 350 175 175
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 5 25 15 15
Hindi 0 5 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 255 125 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 0 0 15 15 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 705 325 380
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 410 205 205
Portuguese 0 0 5 50 20 30
Romanian 15 5 5 15 5 10
Spanish 60 35 30 225 95 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 75 20 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 120 65 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 285 135 150
Chinese languages 10 5 10 250 110 140
Cantonese 10 0 5 95 40 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 95 45 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 0 15
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 610 295 320
English and French 190 95 90 150 65 85
English and non-official language 20 10 10 430 210 220
French and non-official language 65 30 30 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 78,980 39,585 39,390
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 77,985 39,115 38,865
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 76,610 38,445 38,160
English 765 375 390 76,135 38,215 37,920
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 475 235 240
Non-official languages 185 85 100 1,375 675 705
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 1,360 665 695
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 25 15 10
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 25 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 135 60 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 880 425 455
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 135 65 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 130 60 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 40 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 330 155 175
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 25 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 40 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 230 115 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 240 115 120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 230 110 115
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 160 70 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 165 75 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 75 30 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Spanish 25 15 10 80 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 145 70 80
Chinese languages 5 0 5 120 55 70
Cantonese 5 0 0 50 20 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 995 465 530
English and French 210 120 90 105 55 50
English and non-official language 45 20 25 875 410 465
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 78,975 39,585 39,395
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 75,410 37,910 37,500
English 1,800 955 845 945 465 475
French 375 190 190 730 345 385
Non-official language 315 155 165 1,840 845 995
Aboriginal 115 50 70 160 75 85
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 1,680 770 910
English and French 10 5 5 5 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 10 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 65,775 32,810 32,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 64,015 32,110 31,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 34,611 47,347 26,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 64,085 32,155 31,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 31,099 40,983 24,490
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 58,745 30,170 28,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 31,219 43,794 22,299
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 43,855 19,405 24,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 7,704 8,681 6,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 48,260 25,635 22,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 30,631 43,624 22,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 65,780 32,815 32,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 63,920 32,070 31,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 46,309 58,204 34,334
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 63,995 32,105 31,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 38,654 47,357 29,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 58,580 30,070 28,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 44,014 56,067 31,299
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 44,185 19,375 24,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,640 9,313 8,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 48,250 25,540 22,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 42,517 53,971 29,633
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 65,780 32,815 32,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 18,350 10,905 7,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 56,586 70,094 41,654
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 64,311 75,031 48,607
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 87.4 90.7 81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 69.5 73.7 62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 12.6 9.4 18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 65,775 32,810 32,965
Without total income 600 220 380 1,765 695 1,065
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 64,010 32,115 31,900
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 8,355 2,925 5,430
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 10,610 3,800 6,810
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 9,335 3,680 5,655
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 7,675 3,350 4,325
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 6,240 3,105 3,135
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 4,765 2,650 2,120
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,660 2,330 1,330
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 2,870 1,945 925
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,285 1,585 695
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,995 1,525 475
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,220 5,220 995
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 4,690 3,945 745
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,525 1,275 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 65,775 32,810 32,970
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 1,690 655 1,035
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 64,085 32,150 31,930
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 97.4 98.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 8,765 3,110 5,655
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 11,230 4,130 7,100
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 10,990 4,455 6,540
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 8,675 4,000 4,675
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 6,685 3,545 3,140
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 4,965 3,150 1,810
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 3,595 2,415 1,185
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,095 2,330 760
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,085 5,020 1,065
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,265 1,860 400
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,310 1,100 215
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,510 2,060 450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 65,780 32,810 32,970
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 17,515 7,175 10,340
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 48,260 25,630 22,625
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 73.4 78.1 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 8,705 4,170 4,535
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 3,720 1,485 2,235
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 6,210 2,535 3,680
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 5,135 1,995 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,715 1,940 2,775
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 3,680 1,745 1,940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 3,005 1,645 1,360
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,485 1,630 865
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,110 1,460 650
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 8,480 7,035 1,445
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 1,780 1,250 525
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,715 1,375 340
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 4,990 4,410 575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 34,485 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 71,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 62,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 34,417 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 30,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 24,810 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 88,735 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 76,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 85,898 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 71,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 44,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 37,726 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 24,785 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 102,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 85,085 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 34,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 420 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 34,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 450 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 88,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 76,224 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 78,970 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 68,788 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 118,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 98,795 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 48,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 44,518 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 23,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 101,872 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 84,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 12,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 92,532 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 77,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 130,443 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 106,996 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 60,519 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 52,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 12,790 6,635 6,155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 32,083 38,049 27,803
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 28,940 33,701 25,743
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 12,905 6,715 6,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 41,521 47,534 34,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 35,399 39,627 30,809
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,110 39,005
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 37,180 17,695 19,485
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 7,020 3,360 3,660
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 7,790 3,440 4,355
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 7,085 3,335 3,755
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 7,625 3,750 3,875
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 7,660 3,810 3,845
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 40,935 21,410 19,520
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 8,235 4,185 4,045
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 8,435 4,330 4,105
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 8,575 4,470 4,105
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 8,540 4,570 3,970
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 7,155 3,855 3,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 77,300 38,705 38,600
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 14,565 7,445 7,120
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 4,675 2,405 2,265
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 47,035 23,450 23,585
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 15,700 7,810 7,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 10,110 4,595 5,515
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,330 1,180 1,150
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 760 400 355
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 5,640 2,560 3,080
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 2,140 850 1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 13.1 11.9 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 16.0 15.8 16.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 16.3 16.6 15.7
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 12.0 10.9 13.1
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 13.6 10.9 16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 4,085 2,030 2,055
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 910 465 435
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 270 140 135
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 2,930 1,460 1,475
65 years and over 75 30 50 250 105 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.3 5.2 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 6.2 6.2 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 5.8 5.8 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 6.2 6.2 6.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.6 1.3 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 78,110 39,100 39,010
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 78,020 39,060 38,965
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 77,995 39,035 38,960
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,505 1,985 2,520
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 7,355 3,495 3,865
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 240 120 125
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 45 25 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 25 20 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 25 20 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 15 0 10
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 155 85 75
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 7,120 3,375 3,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 70 30 35
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 70 35 35
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 15
Arabic 170 110 60 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 510 175 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 460 155 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages 30 25 10 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 5,655 2,765 2,885
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 725 345 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 710 340 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 175 75 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 110 55 55
Russian 10 10 0 205 100 100
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 55 35 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 10 10 0 100 55 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,840 1,440 1,405
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 70 65
Danish 0 0 0 105 45 65
Dutch 10 0 10 405 190 220
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 30 10 20 2,075 1,070 1,005
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Swedish 0 0 0 105 60 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 430 255 175
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 415 240 175
Bengali 0 10 0 20 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hindi 0 0 0 165 105 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 250 145 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,865 840 1,030
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 540 235 310
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 40 75
Romanian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Spanish 535 235 300 1,260 575 690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 125 45 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 120 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 95 40 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 60 25 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 355 140 210
Chinese languages 25 10 20 315 130 185
Cantonese 15 0 15 110 40 70
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 10 10 10 150 55 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 185 105 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 155 85 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 75,150 37,700 37,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 14,600 7,410 7,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 60,555 30,290 30,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,960 1,400 1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 69,635 35,015 34,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 7,745 3,730 4,015
Before 1981 200 115 80 4,280 2,090 2,185
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 625 305 320
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 775 335 435
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,140 535 605
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 455 190 265
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 685 345 340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 925 465 465
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 730 355 375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 7,745 3,735 4,015
Under 5 years 135 55 80 930 470 460
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,530 780 755
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,795 865 930
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,040 1,405 1,630
45 years and over 10 10 0 450 210 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 7,745 3,730 4,010
Americas 80 45 40 1,610 635 975
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 20
Colombia 15 10 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 35 40
Mexico 10 0 0 45 0 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 1,270 520 750
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 150 50 90
Europe 245 150 95 4,475 2,350 2,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 30 10 20
France 105 50 55 100 65 35
Germany 35 25 10 905 485 420
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 105 50 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 65 60
Italy 20 20 0 265 130 130
Netherlands 0 0 0 330 180 145
Poland 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 20 15 10 40 30 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,720 905 815
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 670 350 320
Africa 295 150 145 275 120 155
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 190 100 95
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 40 10 25
Asia 90 20 70 1,090 480 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 125 50 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 255 130 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 15 15 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 125 70 55
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 30 0 25 295 100 195
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 40 15 25
Viet Nam 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 125 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 300 145 155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 930 465 465
Americas 10 0 10 205 85 120
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 35 30
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 35 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 0 10
Europe 40 20 20 245 145 105
France 30 20 10 15 15 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 25 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 50
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 50 10 45
Africa 150 60 90 60 25 40
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 55 20 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 0
Asia 30 15 15 310 145 160
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 55 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 20 0 10 145 70 80
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 30 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 105 70 40
Australia 0 0 0 80 60 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 0 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 78,110 39,100 39,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 8,890 4,325 4,570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 14,440 7,190 7,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 54,775 27,585 27,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 3,630 1,710 1,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,025 1,055 970
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 880 555 325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,150 505 645
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,475 575 900
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 120 80 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 78,115 39,100 39,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 6,210 3,010 3,200
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 6,085 2,955 3,130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 2,665 1,245 1,420
Métis 480 300 185 3,340 1,675 1,660
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 80 35 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 71,895 36,090 35,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 1,775 795 980
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 76,340 38,305 38,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,440 710 725
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,425 700 720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 965 465 500
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 455 240 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 5,575 2,750 2,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 5,255 2,585 2,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 2,845 1,340 1,500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,335 1,200 1,135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 80 40 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 315 170 150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 300 160 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 71,100 35,640 35,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 2,805 1,275 1,525
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 520 270 255
Chinese 50 10 40 425 175 245
Black 330 145 190 350 205 145
Filipino 30 0 20 550 180 370
Latin American 60 30 30 185 50 130
Arab 120 70 50 40 25 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 145 75 70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 25 20 10
Korean 15 10 10 155 85 70
Japanese 0 0 0 265 120 145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 45 35 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 105 30 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 75,305 37,825 37,480
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 78,115 39,100 39,010
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 7,010 3,460 3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 4,125 1,980 2,145
Inuit 35 15 20 100 50 55
Métis 405 245 165 3,115 1,610 1,505
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 22,810 11,500 11,305
Acadian 90 30 55 90 45 40
American 135 70 65 2,105 925 1,175
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 21,395 10,800 10,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 70 40 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 45 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 64,815 32,265 32,550
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 45,390 22,295 23,095
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 10
English 505 250 250 28,595 13,880 14,720
Irish 1,455 715 740 15,105 7,185 7,925
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish 520 300 215 19,360 9,350 10,010
Welsh 10 0 0 2,605 1,270 1,335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,200 1,035 1,160
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 8,920 4,120 4,800
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 8,920 4,120 4,800
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 21,300 10,640 10,660
Austrian 70 35 35 1,210 640 570
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 100 60 40 490 215 275
Dutch 155 85 75 4,430 2,095 2,335
Flemish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
German 480 225 255 15,855 7,965 7,885
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swiss 50 25 20 1,095 530 565
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 9,385 4,600 4,785
Danish 0 0 0 1,325 655 665
Finnish 15 0 10 620 315 305
Icelandic 0 0 0 615 340 275
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,970 1,845 2,125
Swedish 20 15 0 3,235 1,575 1,665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 435 235 200
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 13,210 6,625 6,580
Bulgarian 10 0 10 30 10 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Czech 0 0 0 955 525 430
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 505 275 230
Estonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,475 740 730
Latvian 0 0 0 90 75 15
Lithuanian 10 10 0 150 75 75
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 260 120 140 3,230 1,655 1,575
Romanian 20 15 0 540 270 275
Russian 25 20 10 2,465 1,175 1,290
Slovak 10 0 0 275 175 95
Ukrainian 80 50 35 5,625 2,735 2,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 445 255 190 5,965 2,865 3,100
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 185 70 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 120 50 65
Italian 270 155 115 4,430 2,220 2,210
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 345 135 210
Serbian 0 0 0 75 20 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Spanish 100 55 45 580 215 365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 170 75 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 535 275 265
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jewish 0 10 0 185 100 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 265 125 140
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 335 195 140
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dominican 20 10 20 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 10 10
Jamaican 30 0 25 220 115 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 430 190 245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Colombian 20 10 15 15 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 165 75 95
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 10 0 10
African origins 515 260 255 405 245 165
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 50 30 20
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 10
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 165 85 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 105 75 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 180 115 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 50 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 105 70 30
Asian origins 295 115 185 2,630 1,195 1,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 205 120 90
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 50 30 20
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 75 40 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 15
South Asian origins 10 10 0 560 300 260
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 500 265 235
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 1,880 780 1,100
Burmese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 75 20 55 610 255 360
Filipino 30 10 25 605 200 410
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Japanese 10 10 0 305 135 175
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 175 95 85
Laotian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 65 30 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 565 305 260
Australian 0 10 0 345 185 160
New Zealander 0 0 0 195 95 100
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 80 40 35
Fijian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 26,900 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 31,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 10,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 33,740 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 20,440 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 925 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 33,575 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 26,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,013 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 300,923 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 355,861 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 909 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 65,780 32,815 32,960
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 11,160 5,830 5,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 19,415 9,380 10,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 35,205 17,610 17,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 9,200 7,085 2,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,215 1,820 1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 5,985 5,255 725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 14,605 5,565 9,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,935 640 1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 9,470 4,320 5,150
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 6,655 2,875 3,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 520 210 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 350 210 140
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,745 905 845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 195 110 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 42,375 20,945 21,430
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 4,415 2,460 1,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,470 6,215 6,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 25,490 12,275 13,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 6,230 4,845 1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,005 1,135 870
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 4,230 3,710 520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 10,900 4,030 6,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,250 430 820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 7,110 2,965 4,140
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 5,065 1,980 3,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 350 130 220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 270 140 135
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,300 655 645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 115 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 65,775 32,815 32,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 30,570 15,205 15,365
Education 1,160 220 945 2,845 725 2,115
13. Education 1,165 220 945 2,845 725 2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 875 355 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 150 110 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 720 245 475
Humanities 390 165 220 1,030 465 570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 45 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 235 70 165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 335 115 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 70 30 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 180 120 60
54. History 25 15 10 125 100 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,455 720 1,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 220 85 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 680 50 635
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 380 125 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 35 10 30
42. Psychology 225 60 170 420 135 285
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 700 320 380
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,220 1,650 4,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 525 65 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 5,675 1,580 4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 995 595 400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 415 200 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 165 115 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 340 255 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 70 25 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 565 285 280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 420 245 170
25. Library science 35 0 25 85 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 9,855 9,290 555
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 130 95 40
14. Engineering 395 335 60 900 755 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,375 1,265 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,620 2,525 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 3,445 3,365 80
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,380 1,295 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,590 1,135 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 595 370 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 995 760 230
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 5,955 1,015 4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 815 375 440
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 5,075 610 4,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 70 30 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,820 1,365 1,450
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,840 565 1,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 395 300 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 565 500 70
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 42,380 20,945 21,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 16,885 8,670 8,215
Education 750 145 610 1,805 380 1,430
13. Education 755 140 610 1,805 380 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 650 255 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 105 70 40
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 545 190 355
Humanities 255 105 150 770 335 430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 35 15 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 180 45 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 275 95 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 130 85 35
54. History 20 10 10 95 75 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 1,870 495 1,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 195 75 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 530 30 500
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 280 85 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 30 10 25
42. Psychology 170 30 135 270 70 200
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 555 235 320
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 4,520 1,115 3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 430 50 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 4,075 1,060 3,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 725 415 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 135 100 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 235 175 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 40 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 440 225 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 370 215 160
25. Library science 35 0 30 35 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 6,910 6,410 500
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 95 55 35
14. Engineering 350 295 60 650 505 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 905 805 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,865 1,785 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,385 2,315 70
48. Precision production 420 400 15 1,015 950 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,235 835 400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 410 220 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 830 615 210
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,485 775 3,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 690 320 370
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 3,740 430 3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 55 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,080 1,025 1,055
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,320 420 900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 310 215 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 445 390 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 65,780 32,815 32,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 30,570 15,210 15,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 35,205 17,605 17,600
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 31,045 15,555 15,490
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 17,945 9,005 8,945
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 13,095 6,550 6,545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,160 2,055 2,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,340 730 610
Philippines 30 0 25 270 65 205
India 0 0 0 125 70 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 630 325 305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 20
France 95 60 30 45 20 15
Other 180 85 95 1,740 840 900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 42,375 20,940 21,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 16,880 8,670 8,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 25,490 12,270 13,220
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 22,810 11,095 11,715
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 13,365 6,485 6,875
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 9,445 4,610 4,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,680 1,175 1,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 795 365 425
Philippines 10 0 15 265 65 195
India 0 0 0 110 60 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 365 180 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 15
France 80 50 30 25 10 20
Other 155 75 80 1,105 490 620
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 65,775 32,815 32,965
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 41,185 22,050 19,130
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 37,935 19,990 17,950
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,245 2,065 1,180
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 24,595 10,765 13,835
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 62.6 67.2 58.0
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 57.7 60.9 54.5
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.9 9.4 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 65,775 32,815 32,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 21,300 9,135 12,160
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 44,480 23,675 20,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 18,840 11,195 7,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 25,640 12,480 13,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 40.5 40.9 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 41,185 22,055 19,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 545 270 270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 40,640 21,780 18,860
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 34,760 18,325 16,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 5,875 3,455 2,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 41,180 22,050 19,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 545 270 270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 40,640 21,780 18,860
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 4,550 2,580 1,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 4,540 940 3,600
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 1,835 1,455 385
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 2,605 410 2,200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 3,755 1,035 2,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 940 390 545
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 9,685 3,450 6,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 8,955 8,425 535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 2,340 1,920 420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,430 1,175 250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 41,180 22,050 19,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 545 270 270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 40,640 21,780 18,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 1,855 1,400 455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 3,640 3,090 550
22 Utilities 90 80 10 165 135 30
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,525 3,090 430
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 2,530 1,995 530
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 960 760 200
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,030 2,175 2,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,800 1,415 385
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 420 220 200
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 775 165 610
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 645 300 345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 1,590 790 795
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,545 875 670
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 2,455 570 1,885
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 4,255 605 3,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,675 910 765
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 4,150 1,505 2,650
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,875 865 1,010
91 Public administration 660 360 300 1,730 905 830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 37,935 19,990 17,950
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,975 1,265 1,710
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 90 60 30
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 5,435 4,200 1,240
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 29,440 14,460 14,975
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 29,445 14,465 14,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 16,420 7,150 9,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 11,485 6,290 5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 630 390 240
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 905 630 275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 34,875 18,660 16,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 27,575 14,635 12,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,235 1,330 910
Public transit 85 45 45 915 700 215
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,660 1,055 1,610
Bicycle 110 90 15 835 465 370
Other method 530 370 155 655 485 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 34,875 18,660 16,215
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 19,610 8,915 10,690
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 7,700 4,280 3,420
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 3,800 2,470 1,330
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,315 965 350
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 2,455 2,030 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 34,880 18,665 16,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,315 2,580 735
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 5,780 3,995 1,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 7,975 4,525 3,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 8,125 2,945 5,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 4,090 1,460 2,630
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 5,595 3,150 2,440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 45,770 24,240 21,530
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 45,735 24,220 21,510
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 45,655 24,175 21,480
English 465 265 200 45,570 24,140 21,430
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 80 40 45
Non-official languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 70 40 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 40 20 20
English and French 670 370 300 10 10 10
English and non-official language 15 0 15 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 45,775 24,240 21,535
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 44,990 23,930 21,065
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 65 20 40
French 295 155 135 335 120 215
Non-official language 70 30 40 360 165 195
Aboriginal 45 25 25 95 40 55
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 265 125 140
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 77,365 38,715 38,645
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 66,715 33,600 33,110
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 10,650 5,115 5,540
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,485 2,595 2,885
Migrants 1,090 560 525 5,170 2,520 2,650
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,755 2,315 2,445
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 2,475 1,130 1,340
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 2,280 1,185 1,095
External migrants 100 50 50 415 205 205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 74,245 37,155 37,090
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 46,430 23,415 23,010
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 27,820 13,740 14,080
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 12,890 6,330 6,560
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 14,930 7,410 7,520
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 13,630 6,795 6,840
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 6,880 3,340 3,545
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 6,745 3,455 3,290
External migrants 235 125 115 1,300 620 685

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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