Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Delta, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	102,238	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	99,863	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	37,590	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	35,758	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	567.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	180.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	102,240	50,125	52,110
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	16,385	8,380	8,000
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,505	2,335	2,170
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,610	2,840	2,770
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	6,270	3,205	3,065
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	66,695	32,805	33,885
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,955	3,545	3,415
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,555	3,455	3,100
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	4,760	2,415	2,345
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,085	2,455	2,630
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,545	2,625	2,920
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,650	3,120	3,535
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	7,580	3,630	3,950
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	8,345	4,080	4,265
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,200	4,090	4,115
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,020	3,405	3,620
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	19,160	8,945	10,215
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,535	3,175	3,365
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,790	2,350	2,445
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,325	1,550	1,775
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,200	985	1,215
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,305	895	1,415
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,420	600	820
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	660	230	430
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	195	50	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	16.0	16.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.2	65.4	65.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	18.7	17.8	19.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	42.4	41.6	43.1
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.4	43.6	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	20,945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	14,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	985	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,895	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	6,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	35,755	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	6,960	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,015	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	6,620	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,600	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	100,840	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	85,855	41,750	44,105
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	53,350	26,635	26,715
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	48,030	23,990	24,040
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	5,320	2,640	2,675
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	32,505	15,120	17,390
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	21,460	11,610	9,845
Separated	320	150	170	1,870	790	1,080
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,480	1,685	2,800
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,705	1,040	3,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	29,895	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	13,635	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	6,510	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	7,295	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,450	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	26,000	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	23,345	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,895	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,010	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	26,000	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,350	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	14,650	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	5,275	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,895	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	12,005	5,410	6,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	35,755	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	26,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	9,765	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	16,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,790	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	7,795	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	6,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	101,415	49,865	51,555
English only	285	135	145	90,605	45,335	45,270
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	25	20	10
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	7,190	3,060	4,130
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	3,590	1,445	2,145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	101,415	49,860	51,550
English	1,100	535	565	96,645	47,875	48,770
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	845	385	460
English and French	135	65	70	375	170	205
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	3,545	1,430	2,110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,035	465	565
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	101,415	49,860	51,550
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	98,530	48,445	50,085
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	67,935	33,800	34,140
English	880	435	445	67,090	33,430	33,665
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	845	370	475
Non-official languages	715	355	360	30,595	14,645	15,950
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	30,585	14,635	15,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	305	165	140
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	285	160	130
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	110	65	45	220	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,865	775	1,095
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,550	645	910
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	205	210
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	270	130	140
Tamil	0	0	0	90	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	20,620	10,160	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,395	650	750
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,375	640	735
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	135	65	65
Czech	0	5	5	135	65	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	315	140	175
Russian	5	5	5	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	5	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	5	0	5	140	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,235	1,075	1,155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	120	65	60
Dutch	10	5	5	480	235	245
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	1,440	685	750
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	285	150	135
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	14,710	7,280	7,435
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	14,490	7,155	7,330
Bengali	5	5	0	100	55	45
Gujarati	0	0	5	250	125	125
Hindi	0	5	0	1,615	765	850
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	11,795	5,830	5,965
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	580	305	275
Iranian languages	5	0	0	200	110	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	150	85	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,900	960	945
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	30	15	15	420	225	195
Portuguese	0	0	5	335	160	170
Romanian	15	5	5	140	55	85
Spanish	60	35	30	1,005	510	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	135	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	305	120	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	6,005	2,760	3,245
Chinese languages	10	5	10	5,965	2,740	3,225
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,985	915	1,065
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	5	0	5	3,490	1,585	1,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	250	120	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	55	15	40
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Multiple responses	285	145	140	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	190	95	90	195	100	95
English and non-official language	20	10	10	2,585	1,270	1,315
French and non-official language	65	30	30	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	101,415	49,865	51,555
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	94,910	46,695	48,215
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	77,820	38,430	39,390
English	765	375	390	77,615	38,345	39,270
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	200	90	115
Non-official languages	185	85	100	17,090	8,265	8,825
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	17,090	8,265	8,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	150	75	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	150	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	125	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	640	295	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	11,210	5,515	5,700
Albanian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	520	245	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	515	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	105	50	60
Russian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	240	120	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	80	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	9,615	4,705	4,910
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,495	4,645	4,855
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hindi	0	0	0	770	365	405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	8,165	4,000	4,170
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	355	175	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	710	390	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	80	35	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Romanian	10	10	5	60	25	35
Spanish	25	15	10	500	290	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	45	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	4,160	1,960	2,200
Chinese languages	5	0	5	4,135	1,945	2,185
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,255	595	660
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,620	1,230	1,395
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	6,500	3,165	3,335
English and French	210	120	90	125	55	65
English and non-official language	45	20	25	6,270	3,055	3,215
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	101,415	49,860	51,555
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	85,315	42,190	43,125
English	1,800	955	845	6,680	3,340	3,345
French	375	190	190	910	380	525
Non-official language	315	155	165	8,290	3,835	4,455
Aboriginal	115	50	70	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	8,275	3,830	4,450
English and French	10	5	5	25	10	15
English and non-official language	45	25	15	115	65	55
French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	84,455	41,255	43,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	80,645	39,405	41,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	36,631	45,742	29,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	80,760	39,495	41,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	32,534	39,588	27,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	74,030	36,835	37,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	34,857	44,354	27,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	54,815	22,895	31,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,671	4,370	4,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	61,725	31,610	30,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	34,908	43,574	28,039
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	84,485	41,225	43,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	80,765	39,390	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	49,483	60,615	38,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	80,875	39,480	41,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	40,612	48,397	33,188
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	74,095	36,860	37,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	48,498	60,055	37,057
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	54,810	22,735	32,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,352	7,659	7,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	61,750	31,610	30,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	47,125	57,057	36,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	84,485	41,225	43,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	26,195	15,185	11,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	58,641	64,718	50,724
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	70,928	80,360	57,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	89.9	92.7	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	72.6	75.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	10.1	7.3	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	84,460	41,250	43,210
Without total income	600	220	380	3,815	1,855	1,965
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	80,645	39,400	41,240
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.5	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,920	4,935	6,985
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	12,820	4,905	7,915
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	9,735	3,950	5,780
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,790	3,830	4,960
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,860	3,580	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,675	3,410	3,265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,400	3,115	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,095	2,425	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,345	2,050	1,295
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,285	1,425	855
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	7,725	5,765	1,960
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,150	3,725	1,425
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,575	2,045	530
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	84,460	41,255	43,210
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,700	1,760	1,945
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	80,760	39,495	41,260
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	12,540	5,235	7,305
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	13,430	5,240	8,195
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	11,625	4,855	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,370	4,600	5,770
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,115	4,505	4,605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,045	3,980	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,060	3,045	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,575	2,180	1,400
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	7,990	5,855	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,435	1,640	795
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,590	1,145	440
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,970	3,065	905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	84,460	41,255	43,205
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	22,730	9,645	13,090
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	61,730	31,610	30,120
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.1	76.6	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	9,840	4,565	5,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,520	1,890	2,630
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,455	3,200	4,255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,235	2,705	3,535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,895	2,575	3,320
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,455	2,490	2,970
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,795	2,500	2,290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,025	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,150	1,915	1,230
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,355	7,425	2,930
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,610	1,635	975
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,825	1,160	665
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	5,930	4,635	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	92,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	79,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	6,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	40,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	35,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	28,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	107,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	92,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	111,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	91,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	6,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	50,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	41,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	28,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	126,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	103,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	35,755	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	16,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,415	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	12,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	4,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	28,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	106,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	91,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	9,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	93,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	80,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	14,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	127,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	108,472	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	63,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	56,548	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	28,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	126,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	103,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	119,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	95,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	14,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	143,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	118,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	75,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	63,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	9,400	4,480	4,925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	36,039	40,141	33,466
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	32,099	35,194	30,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	9,575	4,530	5,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	45,272	48,122	42,713
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	37,445	39,753	35,373
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	100,835	49,630	51,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	39,165	18,595	20,565
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	7,025	3,350	3,675
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	6,580	3,000	3,580
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	7,435	3,530	3,905
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,670	4,110	4,565
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,450	4,610	4,845
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	61,670	31,030	30,640
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	10,835	5,360	5,475
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	11,385	5,660	5,730
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,365	6,190	6,175
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	13,710	6,935	6,775
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	13,370	6,885	6,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	100,835	49,630	51,210
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	20,480	10,455	10,030
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,535	2,840	2,695
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	62,315	30,555	31,760
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	18,045	8,625	9,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	9,745	4,545	5,205
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,590	1,295	1,295
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	695	340	355
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	5,575	2,620	2,955
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,585	630	950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	9.7	9.2	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	12.6	12.4	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	12.6	12.0	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	8.9	8.6	9.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	8.8	7.3	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,930	3,355	3,575
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,930	960	965
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	485	240	245
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,365	2,135	2,235
65 years and over	75	30	50	640	260	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.4	9.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	8.8	8.5	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.0	7.0	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	3.5	3.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	100,840	49,695	51,145
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	97,215	48,155	49,055
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	97,205	48,150	49,060
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	7,120	3,045	4,075
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	36,760	17,565	19,195
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	15	0	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	36,735	17,565	19,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	450	235	210
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	425	225	205
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	170	110	60	285	145	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	285	130	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vietnamese	10	0	0	235	100	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	2,285	970	1,315
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,995	815	1,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages	30	25	10	45	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	490	245	245
Kannada	0	0	0	40	15	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	155
Tamil	0	0	0	90	50	40
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	25,610	12,455	13,155
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,460	680	775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,445	680	765
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Czech	0	0	0	145	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	385	180	205
Russian	10	10	0	425	200	230
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	55	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Ukrainian	10	10	0	160	65	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,645	1,260	1,385
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	150	60	90
Dutch	10	0	10	455	190	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	30	10	20	1,815	895	915
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	40	0
Swedish	0	0	0	135	55	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	435	220	220
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	18,175	9,030	9,145
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	17,975	8,915	9,060
Bengali	0	10	0	145	65	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	310	160	150
Hindi	0	0	0	4,620	2,220	2,400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	14,690	7,300	7,390
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	55	30
Urdu	0	0	0	835	445	390
Iranian languages	10	0	0	260	155	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	185	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	3,140	1,395	1,750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	45	25	15	625	305	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	170	225
Romanian	20	10	10	175	70	105
Spanish	535	235	300	2,045	895	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	610	295	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	395	160	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	95	55	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	35	30	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	165	70	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	30	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	6,450	3,030	3,415
Chinese languages	25	10	20	6,435	3,025	3,410
Cantonese	15	0	15	2,330	1,085	1,245
Hakka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mandarin	10	10	10	4,600	2,150	2,450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	410	205	205
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	380	175	205
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	115	50	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	100,840	49,695	51,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	92,805	45,730	47,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	19,335	9,980	9,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	73,475	35,750	37,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	8,030	3,965	4,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	100,840	49,695	51,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	68,365	34,075	34,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	31,235	15,045	16,195
Before 1981	200	115	80	9,300	4,470	4,830
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	3,835	1,815	2,025
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	7,410	3,575	3,840
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	7,340	3,525	3,815
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	3,675	1,725	1,945
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	3,670	1,800	1,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	3,355	1,660	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,235	570	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	31,240	15,045	16,195
Under 5 years	135	55	80	2,765	1,385	1,380
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	5,120	2,620	2,490
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	7,525	3,390	4,140
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	12,095	5,910	6,180
45 years and over	10	10	0	3,740	1,745	1,995
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	31,235	15,045	16,195
Americas	80	45	40	2,135	945	1,190
Brazil	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombia	15	10	10	100	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	50	75
Guyana	0	0	0	75	30	40
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mexico	10	0	0	155	75	75
Peru	0	0	0	70	20	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	95	30	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	980	455	535
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	420	190	225
Europe	245	150	95	7,650	3,795	3,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	105	45	60
France	105	50	55	100	50	50
Germany	35	25	10	740	335	405
Greece	20	10	10	170	105	70
Hungary	0	0	0	135	85	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	70	85
Italy	20	20	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	400	185	220
Poland	0	0	0	320	155	165
Portugal	0	0	0	235	125	115
Romania	20	15	10	160	65	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	115	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	65	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,715	1,855	1,860
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	855	450	410
Africa	295	150	145	920	490	425
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kenya	0	0	0	80	60	20
Morocco	45	30	20	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	335	190	150
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	380	170	205
Asia	90	20	70	19,145	9,130	10,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	40	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	2,665	1,250	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	840	405	435
India	0	0	0	9,745	4,780	4,965
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	115	60	50
Iraq	0	0	0	95	50	45
Japan	0	0	0	225	80	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	255	100	155
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	495	275	220
Philippines	30	0	25	2,035	860	1,175
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	55	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	65	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	10	1,240	580	665
Viet Nam	10	0	0	245	100	145
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	875	425	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,390	685	710
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	3,350	1,660	1,690
Americas	10	0	10	160	70	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	40	20	20	205	115	95
France	30	20	10	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	35	10
Africa	150	60	90	55	35	20
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	2,860	1,400	1,455
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	590	285	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	10
India	0	0	0	1,475	730	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Philippines	20	0	10	330	165	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	25	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	100,840	49,695	51,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	33,140	15,970	17,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	27,395	13,620	13,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	40,310	20,100	20,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	22,345	10,810	11,535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	10,670	5,335	5,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	4,090	2,585	1,505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	6,575	2,750	3,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	10,160	4,655	5,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,350	765	590
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	165	60	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	100,840	49,695	51,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,710	1,385	1,330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,625	1,345	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,355	690	665
Métis	480	300	185	1,265	655	615
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	50	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	98,130	48,315	49,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	100,840	49,690	51,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	770	395	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	100,075	49,300	50,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	100,845	49,695	51,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	455	235	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	420	220	205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	285	155	135
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	130	65	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,930	1,500	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,805	1,455	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,785	940	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,020	515	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	130	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	97,455	47,955	49,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	100,845	49,695	51,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	36,300	17,605	18,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	20,485	10,235	10,245
Chinese	50	10	40	7,685	3,695	3,990
Black	330	145	190	795	375	420
Filipino	30	0	20	2,655	1,165	1,495
Latin American	60	30	30	815	345	475
Arab	120	70	50	255	125	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	585	280	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	260	155	105
Korean	15	10	10	520	210	315
Japanese	0	0	0	1,115	505	610
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	310	125	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	810	385	420
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	64,540	32,095	32,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	100,845	49,695	51,150
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,385	1,740	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,230	1,155	1,075
Inuit	35	15	20	10	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	1,305	640	665
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	19,670	9,635	10,030
Acadian	90	30	55	100	55	45
American	135	70	65	1,685	785	900
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	18,585	9,125	9,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	30	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	60,880	30,080	30,805
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	43,305	21,375	21,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	30	15	15
English	505	250	250	27,680	13,705	13,970
Irish	1,455	715	740	15,525	7,280	8,245
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	520	300	215	19,950	9,840	10,105
Welsh	10	0	0	2,750	1,290	1,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,005	1,440	1,560
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	7,505	3,495	4,010
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	7,495	3,490	4,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	16,375	8,055	8,320
Austrian	70	35	35	1,120	565	555
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	100	60	40	465	215	255
Dutch	155	85	75	4,185	2,070	2,115
Flemish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	480	225	255	11,565	5,675	5,890
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	50	25	20	570	270	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	7,490	3,510	3,980
Danish	0	0	0	1,540	715	830
Finnish	15	0	10	785	390	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	675	330	345
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,840	1,370	1,465
Swedish	20	15	0	2,205	945	1,260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	230	125	110
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	11,250	5,570	5,685
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	475	245	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	160	85	70
Estonian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,205	595	610
Latvian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	210	100	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	260	120	140	3,250	1,550	1,700
Romanian	20	15	0	545	255	290
Russian	25	20	10	2,185	1,075	1,110
Slovak	10	0	0	160	70	90
Ukrainian	80	50	35	4,485	2,325	2,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,395	3,565	3,830
Albanian	10	0	0	55	35	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	525	255	275
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	950	490	455
Italian	270	155	115	3,275	1,610	1,670
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,140	535	605
Serbian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Spanish	100	55	45	1,205	505	700
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	185	90	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	540	260	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	0	10	0	265	130	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	230	115	115
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	655	320	335
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	45	25	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	30	10	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	210	120	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,280	555	725
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chilean	0	0	0	100	40	60
Colombian	20	10	15	145	70	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	335	180	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	0	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	35	85
Salvadorean	0	0	0	210	90	120
Uruguayan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	70	30	40
African origins	515	260	255	1,000	470	525
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	100	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	50	25	20
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	490	250	240
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	30	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
South African	0	0	0	260	130	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	370	150	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	345	140	200
Asian origins	295	115	185	34,685	16,905	17,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,135	580	555
Afghan	0	0	0	90	50	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	130	65	70
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	245	120	120
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	75	50	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	125	75	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	130	45	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	155	85	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	20,155	10,030	10,120
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	65	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	17,450	8,645	8,805
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	680	355	325
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,260	1,140	1,120
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	380	205	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	13,530	6,340	7,195
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese	75	20	55	8,130	3,865	4,265
Filipino	30	10	25	2,975	1,320	1,650
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	145	90	55
Japanese	10	10	0	1,290	625	670
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	550	230	320
Laotian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	640	315	320
Thai	0	0	0	75	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	360	160	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	55	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	50	35
Oceania origins	10	10	0	1,555	790	765
Australian	0	10	0	435	235	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	175	100	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	945	460	485
Fijian	0	0	0	825	425	400
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	35	50
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	7,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,715	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	31,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	6,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	11,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	15,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	6,650	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,205	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,685	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,010	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	15,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	34,990	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	34,165	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	2,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	18,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	6,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	930	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	34,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	17,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	16,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	35,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	380	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	8,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,105	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	35,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	27,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	7,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	6,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	28,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,495	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	897,064	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	921,580	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	7,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	36.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,222	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	84,490	41,225	43,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	12,975	6,535	6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	27,145	13,055	14,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	44,365	21,635	22,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	6,815	5,130	1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,865	1,745	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,950	3,380	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	15,840	6,535	9,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,750	1,115	1,630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	18,965	8,860	10,105
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	12,795	5,835	6,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,590	625	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	345	190	155
Master's degree	410	190	220	3,715	1,860	1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	525	350	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	52,915	25,495	27,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	4,725	2,580	2,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	15,150	7,250	7,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	33,045	15,660	17,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,640	3,550	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,945	1,240	700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,695	2,310	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	11,590	4,720	6,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,980	770	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	14,835	6,625	8,215
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	10,075	4,480	5,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,170	435	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	235	105	125
Master's degree	380	170	210	3,010	1,385	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	355	215	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	84,490	41,225	43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,125	19,590	20,530
Education	1,160	220	945	3,375	710	2,665
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,370	710	2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,730	820	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	425	310	120
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,305	510	795
Humanities	390	165	220	2,870	1,150	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	220	45	175
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	660	205	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	1,175	525	645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	105	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	215	105	115
54. History	25	15	10	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	20	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,995	1,645	3,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	460	115	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	725	35	685
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	825	210	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	60	35	25
42. Psychology	225	60	170	900	240	655
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,965	995	970
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	9,555	4,050	5,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	315	70	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	9,220	3,975	5,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,890	985	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	635	285	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	625	275	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	495	380	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,485	945	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,170	785	380
25. Library science	35	0	25	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	225	145	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	9,380	8,680	700
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	250	185	60
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,065	1,715	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,800	1,635	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,065	2,015	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,150	2,110	45
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,045	1,025	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	425	230	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	195	145	50
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	6,135	1,155	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	500	245	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	5,570	875	4,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,315	1,125	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,420	335	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	315	240	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	560	530	25
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	52,915	25,495	27,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	19,870	9,830	10,040
Education	750	145	610	2,340	410	1,930
13. Education	755	140	610	2,335	410	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,290	560	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	280	190	85
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,005	370	640
Humanities	255	105	150	2,145	790	1,355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	160	20	140
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	495	140	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	920	395	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	30	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	130	50	80
54. History	20	10	10	280	135	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	70	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,895	1,260	2,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	380	95	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	565	25	535
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	690	155	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	50	20	25
42. Psychology	170	30	135	685	190	490
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,480	750	730
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,295	3,035	4,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	220	50	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	7,055	2,985	4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,390	685	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	465	190	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	450	200	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	380	260	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,265	815	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,060	715	340
25. Library science	35	0	30	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	135	85	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,815	6,220	595
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	180	130	50
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,560	1,235	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,270	1,150	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,480	1,430	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,575	1,540	30
48. Precision production	420	400	15	755	740	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	490	280	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	340	170	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	150	105	45
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,450	865	3,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	385	205	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,035	650	3,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	30	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,660	750	905
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,070	245	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	240	180	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	345	325	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	84,485	41,225	43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,125	19,590	20,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	44,370	21,635	22,735
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	33,515	16,180	17,330
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	27,585	13,235	14,350
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	5,930	2,950	2,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	10,855	5,455	5,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,240	745	495
Philippines	30	0	25	960	340	625
India	0	0	0	2,645	1,265	1,385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,430	825	610
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,130	535	595
France	95	60	30	75	30	45
Other	180	85	95	3,370	1,720	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	52,915	25,490	27,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	19,870	9,825	10,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	33,045	15,665	17,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	25,080	11,890	13,185
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	21,140	9,950	11,190
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	3,940	1,940	1,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	7,965	3,775	4,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	830	480	350
Philippines	10	0	15	790	270	520
India	0	0	0	2,310	1,050	1,255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	370	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,015	480	535
France	80	50	30	60	20	35
Other	155	75	80	2,330	1,100	1,230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	84,485	41,225	43,260
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	54,370	28,375	25,990
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	51,515	26,935	24,580
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,855	1,445	1,415
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	30,120	12,850	17,270
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	64.4	68.8	60.1
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	61.0	65.3	56.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	5.3	5.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	84,490	41,225	43,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	27,370	11,430	15,935
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	57,120	29,795	27,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	26,955	15,715	11,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	30,170	14,080	16,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.2	42.8	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	54,370	28,380	25,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	775	355	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	53,595	28,025	25,575
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	46,630	23,505	23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	6,965	4,515	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	54,370	28,375	25,995
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	770	355	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	53,600	28,020	25,575
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	6,505	4,165	2,345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	8,985	2,475	6,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,385	2,690	690
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,865	525	2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,715	1,670	4,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,735	825	910
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	12,455	5,090	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	9,220	8,655	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,010	690	315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,730	1,235	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	54,370	28,380	25,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	775	355	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	53,595	28,025	25,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,010	555	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	120	85	35
22 Utilities	90	80	10	260	165	95
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,865	4,300	565
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	4,010	2,775	1,230
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,480	1,675	810
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,960	2,650	3,310
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	4,915	3,700	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,225	770	455
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	2,265	935	1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,075	570	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	4,020	2,170	1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	125	55	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,410	1,495	915
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,140	1,155	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,060	840	4,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,295	615	675
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,565	1,190	2,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,505	1,150	1,350
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,315	1,175	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	51,510	26,935	24,580
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,015	1,950	2,060
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	300	240	60
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,390	5,650	1,735
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	39,805	19,085	20,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	39,810	19,085	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	11,835	5,130	6,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	27,470	13,645	13,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	355	215	140
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	150	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,195	24,740	22,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	36,685	20,350	16,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,545	1,145	1,400
Public transit	85	45	45	5,420	2,260	3,165
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,595	470	1,125
Bicycle	110	90	15	370	215	155
Other method	530	370	155	575	295	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	47,195	24,740	22,460
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	8,685	3,630	5,060
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	12,815	6,630	6,185
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	12,560	7,285	5,275
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	6,475	3,675	2,800
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	6,660	3,520	3,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,200	24,740	22,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	4,325	2,910	1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	9,470	5,955	3,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	11,595	5,760	5,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	8,145	3,695	4,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,095	2,480	3,620
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,565	3,945	3,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	58,830	30,590	28,245
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	57,650	29,925	27,730
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	55,760	28,840	26,925
English	465	265	200	55,640	28,830	26,810
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	120	10	115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,890	1,090	805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,885	1,090	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,085	625	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,005	610	395
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,000	605	390
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	975	590	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	40	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	680	385	300
Chinese languages	0	0	0	680	385	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	145	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	425	235	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	1,180	660	520
English and French	670	370	300	80	30	50
English and non-official language	15	0	15	1,090	635	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	58,830	30,590	28,245
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	54,950	28,625	26,325
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	765	430	335
French	295	155	135	340	105	235
Non-official language	70	30	40	2,705	1,410	1,295
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	2,705	1,410	1,300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	15	0	15
French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	15	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	100,015	49,250	50,765
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	87,690	43,160	44,530
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	12,325	6,085	6,235
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	5,835	2,860	2,970
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,485	3,220	3,265
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,135	2,600	2,535
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,610	2,325	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	530	275	255
External migrants	100	50	50	1,355	625	730
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	96,325	47,305	49,020
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	63,295	31,185	32,115
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	33,030	16,125	16,905
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	15,865	7,525	8,335
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	17,170	8,595	8,570
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	13,070	6,595	6,475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	11,915	6,015	5,900
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,160	580	575
External migrants	235	125	115	4,090	2,000	2,090