Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Victoria, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Victoria, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	85,792	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	80,017	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	49,212	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	45,762	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	4,405.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	19.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	85,795	40,575	45,215
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	7,935	3,940	3,995
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	2,940	1,435	1,505
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,630	1,305	1,325
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,370	1,200	1,165
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	59,810	28,990	30,820
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,765	1,280	1,480
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,575	2,980	3,600
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,750	4,210	4,545
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,840	4,020	3,820
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,210	3,155	3,045
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,075	2,555	2,520
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,080	2,490	2,590
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	5,405	2,660	2,750
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	5,950	2,850	3,100
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,165	2,790	3,370
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	18,050	7,645	10,400
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,985	2,745	3,240
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,930	1,820	2,105
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,690	1,180	1,505
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,140	880	1,255
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,305	1,015	2,290
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,730	640	1,090
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,160	300	860
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	345	65	280
100 years and over	0	0	0	70	10	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	9.2	9.7	8.8
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	69.7	71.4	68.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.0	18.8	23.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.9	2.5	5.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.5	43.4	45.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	42.7	41.3	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	6,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	8,195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	31,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,260	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	4,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	23,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	22,170	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	16,060	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	4,180	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,380	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	980	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	81,650	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	77,860	36,635	41,220
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	34,940	17,435	17,505
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	24,315	12,120	12,195
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	10,625	5,320	5,305
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	42,920	19,200	23,720
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	27,010	13,970	13,040
Separated	320	150	170	2,655	1,210	1,450
Divorced	1,715	745	970	8,550	3,100	5,455
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,695	925	3,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	20,155	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,080	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	3,445	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	20,155	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	16,780	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	11,470	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,375	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,735	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	16,780	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,585	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	5,195	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,725	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,970	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,370	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	31,970	14,695	17,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	19,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	8,330	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	25,855	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	22,170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	3,685	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	83,030	39,280	43,750
English only	285	135	145	71,570	34,325	37,245
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	30	10	20
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	10,750	4,650	6,100
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	675	290	385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	83,030	39,280	43,745
English	1,100	535	565	80,570	38,165	42,405
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,555	725	830
English and French	135	65	70	260	115	145
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	650	275	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,685	785	905
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	83,030	39,275	43,750
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	81,605	38,630	42,975
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	70,065	33,690	36,375
English	880	435	445	68,470	32,940	35,530
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,595	750	845
Non-official languages	715	355	360	11,540	4,945	6,595
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	5	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,495	4,925	6,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	595	325	270
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	555	310	245
Amharic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Arabic	110	65	45	440	260	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	235	95	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	80	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,205	455	745
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	995	375	620
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	5,440	2,440	3,000
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,215	505	710
Baltic languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,185	490	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	5	0	70	30	40
Czech	0	5	5	105	35	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	330	140	185
Russian	5	5	5	330	135	190
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	5	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	160	60	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,635	695	940
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	85	35	45
Dutch	10	5	5	395	180	215
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	20	10	10	990	410	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,010	495	515
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	655	320	335
Bengali	5	5	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	35	20	15
Hindi	0	5	0	125	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iranian languages	5	0	0	330	160	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	310	150	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,435	665	765
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	210	100	110
Portuguese	0	0	5	265	125	140
Romanian	15	5	5	80	35	45
Spanish	60	35	30	875	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	475	125	355
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	435	165	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	85	35	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	2,455	1,040	1,415
Chinese languages	10	5	10	2,445	1,030	1,410
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,140	490	650
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,100	455	645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	105	30	75
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	105	30	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	100	145
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	60	15	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,420	650	775
English and French	190	95	90	295	125	175
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,040	480	565
French and non-official language	65	30	30	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	83,030	39,280	43,750
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	80,690	38,230	42,460
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	76,265	36,275	39,985
English	765	375	390	75,830	36,070	39,760
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	430	210	220
Non-official languages	185	85	100	4,420	1,950	2,470
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	4,425	1,955	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	310	145	160
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	285	140	145
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Arabic	25	15	10	230	120	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	105	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	525	225	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	480	210	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,340	615	720
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	325	145	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	325	150	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	90	40	50
Russian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	145	65	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	390	190	200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	440	195	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Romanian	10	10	5	20	10	15
Spanish	25	15	10	305	135	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	65	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,495	645	850
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,485	640	850
Cantonese	5	0	0	650	285	375
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	735	315	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,340	1,050	1,290
English and French	210	120	90	200	90	115
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,060	920	1,140
French and non-official language	135	70	65	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	55	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	83,030	39,280	43,750
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	75,050	35,845	39,200
English	1,800	955	845	2,045	925	1,125
French	375	190	190	1,300	550	745
Non-official language	315	155	165	4,420	1,855	2,565
Aboriginal	115	50	70	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	4,350	1,830	2,520
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	25	15	70	45	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	50	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	73,745	34,690	39,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	72,190	33,985	38,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	34,164	37,331	31,669
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	72,260	34,045	38,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,610	32,814	28,833
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	66,200	31,105	35,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,526	36,641	29,010
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	52,960	23,290	29,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	3,026	1,711	3,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	55,140	26,605	28,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,948	34,107	28,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	73,745	34,690	39,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	72,270	34,050	38,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	43,934	48,880	39,528
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	72,325	34,100	38,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	37,036	40,348	34,082
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	66,340	31,260	35,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	42,634	48,660	37,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	52,990	23,195	29,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,543	6,171	6,833
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	55,145	26,945	28,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	38,952	43,339	34,758
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	73,745	34,690	39,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	23,305	12,310	11,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	49,464	51,654	47,993
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	56,781	60,305	52,836
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	89.1	91.2	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	68.7	71.1	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	10.9	8.8	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	73,745	34,695	39,050
Without total income	600	220	380	1,555	710	845
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	72,185	33,985	38,205
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	8,575	3,885	4,690
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	12,895	5,530	7,365
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,750	4,545	6,205
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	9,130	4,130	5,000
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,995	3,625	4,370
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,050	2,835	3,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,495	2,355	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,590	1,860	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,575	1,435	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,770	980	785
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,365	2,800	1,565
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,990	1,840	1,150
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,375	965	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	73,745	34,695	39,055
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,485	650	835
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	72,255	34,045	38,215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	8,995	4,125	4,870
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	13,520	5,885	7,640
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	12,975	5,645	7,330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,760	4,855	5,905
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	8,625	3,965	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,865	2,970	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,220	2,265	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,775	1,495	1,280
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	4,525	2,845	1,685
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,470	855	615
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	900	550	350
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,155	1,435	715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	73,745	34,695	39,055
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	18,600	8,085	10,515
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	55,145	26,610	28,535
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	74.8	76.7	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,025	3,605	4,425
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,130	1,745	2,380
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,850	3,455	4,400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,940	3,235	3,700
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,330	3,020	3,310
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,695	2,655	3,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,230	1,975	2,250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,165	1,695	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,665	1,400	1,265
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	6,120	3,820	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,945	1,115	830
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,320	760	565
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,855	1,950	910
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	53,126	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	46,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	22,170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	35,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	31,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	23,590	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	77,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	68,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	69,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	58,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	22,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	45,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	38,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	23,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	91,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	77,413	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,795	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	9,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	875	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	2,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	3,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	6,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,555	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	20,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	70,273	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	81,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	71,125	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	5,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	103,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	89,444	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	47,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,605	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	20,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	94,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	79,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	95,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	79,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	5,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	117,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	98,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	56,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	49,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	30,535	14,085	16,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	31,052	31,426	30,802
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	28,063	28,124	28,013
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	30,540	14,025	16,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	40,616	42,746	38,806
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	34,721	36,131	33,524
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	81,655	38,615	43,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	46,245	21,360	24,885
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	12,915	6,170	6,745
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	9,735	4,300	5,445
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,255	3,760	4,495
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	7,575	3,440	4,130
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	7,765	3,685	4,075
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	35,410	17,255	18,155
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	7,430	3,475	3,960
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,275	3,515	3,755
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	7,160	3,460	3,700
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	6,975	3,465	3,515
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	6,565	3,340	3,230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	81,655	38,615	43,040
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	9,300	4,600	4,700
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	3,485	1,690	1,800
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	56,920	27,250	29,670
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	15,430	6,765	8,665
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	16,140	7,425	8,715
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,195	1,140	1,055
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	770	405	360
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	11,295	5,240	6,055
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,650	1,045	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	19.8	19.2	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	23.6	24.8	22.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	22.1	24.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	19.8	19.2	20.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	17.2	15.4	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	11,440	5,480	5,960
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,335	705	630
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	445	235	205
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	9,325	4,455	4,865
65 years and over	75	30	50	785	320	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	14.0	14.2	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	14.4	15.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.8	13.9	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	16.4	16.3	16.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	5.1	4.7	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	81,650	38,620	43,035
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	80,965	38,335	42,635
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	80,950	38,325	42,625
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	10,685	4,695	5,985
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	17,770	7,765	10,000
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	135	50	85
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	70	35	40
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	17,640	7,725	9,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	935	510	430
Berber languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	880	485	390
Amharic	0	0	0	70	30	40
Arabic	170	110	60	645	380	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	155	70	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	330	150	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	295	125	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	1,595	530	1,060
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	90	30	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	35	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,450	490	955
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	40	30	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	95	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	25
Tamil	0	0	0	85	60	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	9,745	4,330	5,415
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,380	610	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,360	595	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Czech	0	0	0	100	35	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	365	145	215
Russian	10	10	0	505	230	275
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovak	10	0	0	30	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	240	100	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,700	1,195	1,505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	30	60
Danish	0	0	0	95	25	65
Dutch	10	0	10	415	205	210
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	30	10	20	1,955	895	1,060
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Swedish	0	0	0	135	60	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,450	710	740
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	995	500	495
Bengali	0	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	410	220	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	55	10	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	520	260	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	95	55
Iranian languages	10	0	0	470	210	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	460	200	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	4,495	1,925	2,575
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italian	45	25	15	670	280	390
Portuguese	0	0	0	500	225	275
Romanian	20	10	10	75	40	40
Spanish	535	235	300	3,525	1,480	2,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	1,115	430	685
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	515	235	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	255	115	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	20	10	15	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	15	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swahili	10	0	0	85	35	45
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	240	90	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	55	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	95	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,840	1,270	1,575
Chinese languages	25	10	20	2,835	1,270	1,565
Cantonese	15	0	15	1,360	640	720
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,575	685	890
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	55	90
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	140	50	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	110	65	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	295	130	165
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	81,655	38,620	43,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	74,910	35,650	39,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	8,670	4,295	4,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	66,240	31,355	34,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	6,740	2,975	3,765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	81,650	38,620	43,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	63,495	30,520	32,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	15,935	7,055	8,885
Before 1981	200	115	80	6,870	3,080	3,790
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,515	680	835
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	2,130	960	1,175
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,850	1,185	1,655
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,070	465	605
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,775	720	1,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,570	1,145	1,425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	2,215	1,045	1,170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	15,935	7,055	8,885
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,725	830	900
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,820	1,350	1,465
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,420	1,520	1,900
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	6,780	2,860	3,920
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,190	490	700
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	15,935	7,055	8,885
Americas	80	45	40	2,780	1,210	1,565
Brazil	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombia	15	10	10	75	35	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haiti	20	15	10	35	10	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexico	10	0	0	200	80	125
Peru	0	0	0	40	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,830	810	1,015
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	370	130	235
Europe	245	150	95	6,710	3,075	3,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatia	0	0	0	75	35	40
France	105	50	55	140	50	90
Germany	35	25	10	585	215	375
Greece	20	10	10	35	10	25
Hungary	0	0	0	165	70	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	130	50	80
Italy	20	20	0	170	90	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	300	150	155
Poland	0	0	0	235	90	140
Portugal	0	0	0	90	35	55
Romania	20	15	10	85	40	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	95	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,590	1,760	1,835
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	735	300	435
Africa	295	150	145	850	410	440
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kenya	0	0	0	50	10	40
Morocco	45	30	20	60	40	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	130	165
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	250	130	115
Asia	90	20	70	5,245	2,180	3,060
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,125	465	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	285	125	155
India	0	0	0	410	225	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	270	115	150
Iraq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	335	60	280
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	275	115	160
Lebanon	15	10	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	50	30
Philippines	30	0	25	1,250	440	810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	10	105	35	65
Viet Nam	10	0	0	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	655	330	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	360	175	185
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,575	1,150	1,420
Americas	10	0	10	310	105	200
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	65	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	25
Europe	40	20	20	390	215	170
France	30	20	10	20	15	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	155	110	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	115	60	60
Africa	150	60	90	160	70	85
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	15	0	15	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	40	15	25
Asia	30	15	15	1,650	710	935
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	105	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	110	80	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	40	55
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	160	55	105
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	20	0	10	605	230	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	50	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	45	25
Australia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	81,655	38,620	43,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	19,160	8,585	10,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	19,520	9,385	10,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	42,970	20,650	22,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	9,315	4,100	5,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	4,825	2,220	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,285	1,055	1,230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,540	1,165	1,375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	3,505	1,420	2,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	895	420	475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	85	50	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	81,655	38,620	43,030
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,780	1,670	2,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	3,625	1,605	2,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	2,145	935	1,210
Métis	480	300	185	1,455	660	800
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	75	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	85	30	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	77,875	36,950	40,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	81,655	38,620	43,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,600	730	875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	80,050	37,890	42,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	81,650	38,620	43,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	810	370	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	795	350	440
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	665	275	390
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	125	70	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,945	1,730	2,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,800	1,675	2,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,455	1,130	1,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,305	530	775
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	145	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	130	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	76,900	36,520	40,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	81,650	38,620	43,030
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	12,370	5,680	6,685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,750	920	830
Chinese	50	10	40	3,280	1,470	1,805
Black	330	145	190	1,130	620	510
Filipino	30	0	20	1,700	625	1,075
Latin American	60	30	30	765	345	420
Arab	120	70	50	575	355	220
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	720	300	420
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	445	215	225
Korean	15	10	10	580	275	300
Japanese	0	0	0	855	290	560
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	135	45	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	445	225	225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	69,285	32,935	36,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	81,655	38,620	43,035
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,755	2,100	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,270	1,475	1,795
Inuit	35	15	20	60	25	30
Métis	405	245	165	1,590	665	925
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	18,705	9,040	9,665
Acadian	90	30	55	115	60	45
American	135	70	65	2,095	950	1,145
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	17,220	8,305	8,915
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Québécois	740	390	345	70	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	65,195	30,735	34,465
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	49,900	23,580	26,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	55	30	25
English	505	250	250	31,005	14,520	16,485
Irish	1,455	715	740	18,715	8,345	10,370
Manx	0	0	0	75	55	20
Scottish	520	300	215	23,100	10,740	12,360
Welsh	10	0	0	3,450	1,545	1,900
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,720	1,700	2,015
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	9,280	3,990	5,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	20	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	9,270	3,985	5,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	16,950	7,820	9,130
Austrian	70	35	35	1,145	505	640
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belgian	100	60	40	520	245	275
Dutch	155	85	75	3,900	1,800	2,110
Flemish	0	0	0	65	20	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	480	225	255	12,120	5,605	6,515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	50	25	20	715	315	405
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	7,150	3,305	3,850
Danish	0	0	0	1,310	635	675
Finnish	15	0	10	660	310	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	600	290	305
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,625	1,195	1,435
Swedish	20	15	0	2,280	1,005	1,270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	380	165	215
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	12,325	5,870	6,455
Bulgarian	10	0	10	120	50	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Czech	0	0	0	540	240	300
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,245	595	650
Latvian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Lithuanian	10	10	0	250	125	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	260	120	140	3,760	1,795	1,960
Romanian	20	15	0	870	410	460
Russian	25	20	10	2,230	1,075	1,155
Slovak	10	0	0	150	75	70
Ukrainian	80	50	35	5,015	2,370	2,645
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	75	50
Southern European origins	445	255	190	6,115	2,795	3,320
Albanian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	365	165	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	530	215	315
Italian	270	155	115	2,890	1,335	1,550
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	775	365	415
Serbian	0	0	0	160	95	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	45	80
Spanish	100	55	45	1,300	580	720
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	170	80	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	1,100	570	535
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	10	0	595	315	280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	420	240	185
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	615	285	330
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dominican	20	10	20	45	0	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	60	30	30
Jamaican	30	0	25	240	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	45	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	50	35	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,320	590	735
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	130	50	80
Colombian	20	10	15	120	60	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	25
Mexican	20	10	10	435	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	75	40	30
African origins	515	260	255	1,610	870	740
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	165	90	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	350	195	155
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	155	85	65
Libyan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	90	50	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	625	335	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	30	15
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rwandan	25	15	15	30	20	15
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	25
South African	0	0	0	210	125	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	480	250	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	425	230	195
Asian origins	295	115	185	11,115	4,975	6,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,520	790	725
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	105	75	35
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	530	245	290
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	65	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	165	60	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	75	40
Syrian	15	10	10	165	70	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	110	65	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	25	15
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,940	1,015	925
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,540	810	730
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	20	65
Pakistani	0	0	0	165	100	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	135	85	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	7,760	3,245	4,520
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese	75	20	55	3,730	1,650	2,085
Filipino	30	10	25	1,880	720	1,160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Japanese	10	10	0	1,055	370	685
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	575	265	310
Laotian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Thai	0	0	0	180	65	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	405	180	225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	660	320	345
Australian	0	10	0	395	185	210
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	85	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	150	65	80
Fijian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	18,045	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	27,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	12,860	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	32,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	1,640	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	17,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	16,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	6,285	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	27,980	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,780	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,795	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	45,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	43,445	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	45,765	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	15,360	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	15,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,740	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,425	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	42,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	30,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	14,430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	45,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	3,105	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	9,485	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	6,830	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,240	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	45,670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	28,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	16,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	14,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	18,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	22.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,161	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	501,002	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	566,156	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	27,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,052	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	73,745	34,690	39,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	7,345	3,855	3,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	19,150	9,490	9,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	47,245	21,350	25,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	4,815	3,220	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,255	1,150	1,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,560	2,070	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	13,225	5,205	8,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,195	780	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	27,015	12,150	14,865
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	16,800	7,415	9,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,665	695	965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	725	400	330
Master's degree	410	190	220	6,225	2,690	3,535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	1,600	950	650
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	49,100	23,845	25,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,365	2,110	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	10,770	5,920	4,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	34,965	15,810	19,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,255	2,270	990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,540	830	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,710	1,440	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	9,820	4,020	5,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,480	565	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	20,410	8,960	11,450
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	12,930	5,635	7,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,185	505	685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	525	255	275
Master's degree	380	170	210	4,760	2,005	2,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	1,005	560	445
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	73,745	34,690	39,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	26,495	13,340	13,155
Education	1,160	220	945	3,225	925	2,300
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,225	925	2,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,950	1,240	1,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	255	210	50
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	2,690	1,030	1,660
Humanities	390	165	220	4,065	1,655	2,410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	535	165	370
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,420	500	925
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	625	230	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	340	195	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	175	105	75
54. History	25	15	10	720	425	295
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	20	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	8,170	3,170	5,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	215	45	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	720	215	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	720	90	625
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,045	400	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	220	85	140
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,655	560	1,100
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	3,590	1,785	1,805
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	8,260	3,335	4,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,225	380	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,015	2,940	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	2,335	1,305	1,030
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,190	550	640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	280	135	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	795	595	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	60	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,845	1,210	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,365	990	375
25. Library science	35	0	25	195	35	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	270	170	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	5,475	4,835	645
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	415	275	140
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,390	1,195	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,115	985	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,270	1,215	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	730	670	60
48. Precision production	545	520	20	545	485	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,005	575	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	395	210	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	610	360	250
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,390	1,750	5,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	585	295	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	6,550	1,320	5,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	255	135	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,505	1,345	1,160
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,780	780	995
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	65	55	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	230	125	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	390	340	50
Other	10	0	10	25	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	25	15	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	49,100	23,845	25,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	14,135	8,030	6,105
Education	750	145	610	1,940	595	1,345
13. Education	755	140	610	1,940	590	1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,285	960	1,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	170	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	2,120	830	1,290
Humanities	255	105	150	2,810	1,105	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	365	105	260
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,030	360	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	440	150	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	210	125	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	95	45	45
54. History	20	10	10	520	310	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	6,280	2,355	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	155	25	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	635	195	440
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	570	75	490
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	800	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	195	80	120
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,175	385	790
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,760	1,360	1,400
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,245	2,530	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	855	260	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,365	2,265	3,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,810	960	850
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	990	455	540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	205	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	570	395	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	35	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,500	1,010	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,170	860	305
25. Library science	35	0	30	140	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	180	105	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	4,000	3,495	505
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	290	180	110
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,055	895	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	825	715	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	965	925	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	495	460	40
48. Precision production	420	400	15	360	325	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	815	425	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	300	160	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	510	265	245
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,390	1,305	4,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	480	235	250
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,745	1,010	3,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,870	1,065	810
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,290	625	665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	200	105	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	300	260	40
Other	0	0	0	20	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	25	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	73,745	34,695	39,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	26,495	13,345	13,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	47,250	21,350	25,900
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	39,385	17,815	21,575
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	26,465	11,730	14,735
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	12,920	6,085	6,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	7,865	3,535	4,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,090	990	1,100
Philippines	30	0	25	805	230	575
India	0	0	0	165	95	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,510	820	690
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	290	90	205
France	95	60	30	105	55	50
Other	180	85	95	2,905	1,260	1,640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	49,100	23,845	25,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	14,135	8,025	6,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	34,965	15,815	19,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	29,630	13,575	16,055
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	20,840	9,380	11,465
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	8,790	4,200	4,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	5,335	2,235	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,245	540	705
Philippines	10	0	15	730	200	535
India	0	0	0	125	65	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	740	395	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	225	55	170
France	80	50	30	90	50	35
Other	155	75	80	2,175	930	1,245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	73,745	34,690	39,050
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	49,920	24,735	25,185
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	46,935	23,135	23,800
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,990	1,600	1,385
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	23,820	9,955	13,870
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	67.7	71.3	64.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	63.6	66.7	60.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.0	6.5	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	73,745	34,695	39,055
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	22,085	9,260	12,825
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	51,660	25,430	26,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	23,775	12,615	11,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	27,885	12,820	15,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.2	42.5	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	49,920	24,740	25,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	885	430	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	49,035	24,310	24,725
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	42,790	20,825	21,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	6,245	3,490	2,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	49,920	24,740	25,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	885	425	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	49,035	24,310	24,725
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,030	2,895	2,130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,475	2,415	5,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	4,050	3,145	905
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,850	995	2,855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	7,625	2,730	4,900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,460	1,100	1,360
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	13,215	6,245	6,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,945	3,735	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	810	575	235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	580	475	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	49,920	24,740	25,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	885	425	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	49,035	24,315	24,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	325	235	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	135	125	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	80	70	15
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,365	2,190	175
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,455	1,090	365
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	630	405	225
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,640	2,750	2,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,435	1,070	370
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,245	685	555
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,365	675	695
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,115	595	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	4,800	2,815	1,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,265	1,285	975
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,325	1,675	2,655
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	6,770	1,715	5,050
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,470	685	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,810	2,760	3,055
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,190	835	1,355
91 Public administration	660	360	300	5,580	2,660	2,920
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	46,935	23,135	23,795
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,760	1,940	1,825
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	205	120	90
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,980	3,455	1,530
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	37,985	17,625	20,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	37,985	17,625	20,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	24,120	10,480	13,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	12,985	6,630	6,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	615	340	270
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	265	180	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	42,965	21,075	21,890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	19,075	10,085	8,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,710	600	1,105
Public transit	85	45	45	6,155	2,585	3,565
Walked	1,115	455	655	10,025	4,370	5,650
Bicycle	110	90	15	4,775	2,650	2,130
Other method	530	370	155	1,235	785	450
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	42,965	21,080	21,890
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	15,020	7,115	7,905
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	18,890	9,165	9,725
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	6,420	3,395	3,020
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,520	770	750
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,115	630	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	42,965	21,075	21,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,310	835	475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	4,840	2,785	2,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	11,100	5,600	5,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,215	5,330	6,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,880	3,060	3,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	6,625	3,465	3,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	53,390	26,300	27,090
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	53,020	26,110	26,910
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	52,730	25,970	26,760
English	465	265	200	52,585	25,930	26,650
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	150	40	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	290	140	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	15	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	90	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	145	85	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	370	190	180
English and French	670	370	300	125	85	40
English and non-official language	15	0	15	240	105	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	53,390	26,300	27,090
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	51,325	25,375	25,950
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	275	100	175
French	295	155	135	775	400	375
Non-official language	70	30	40	935	395	540
Aboriginal	45	25	25	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	920	390	530
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	75	25	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	80,980	38,315	42,665
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	62,510	29,590	32,920
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	18,475	8,725	9,745
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	11,135	5,285	5,845
Migrants	1,090	560	525	7,340	3,440	3,900
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,900	2,780	3,125
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,530	1,565	1,965
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	2,370	1,210	1,160
External migrants	100	50	50	1,435	660	775
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	78,780	37,215	41,560
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	34,810	16,465	18,350
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	43,970	20,755	23,210
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	23,425	11,230	12,200
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	20,540	9,525	11,010
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	16,015	7,435	8,575
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	9,565	4,340	5,225
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	6,450	3,095	3,350
External migrants	235	125	115	4,525	2,090	2,440