Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Colwood, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Colwood, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Colwood, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	16,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	16,093	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	6,867	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	6,588	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	954.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	17.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	16,860	8,290	8,570
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	2,885	1,490	1,400
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	970	495	475
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,000	525	475
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	915	465	445
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	11,250	5,505	5,745
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	955	490	465
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	880	455	430
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	1,010	485	525
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	1,145	545	595
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,195	590	600
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,085	545	540
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,190	595	595
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	1,315	640	675
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,315	630	685
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,155	525	630
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	2,720	1,295	1,425
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	985	465	520
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	730	365	365
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	450	220	235
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	290	135	160
85 years and over	530	185	350	260	115	145
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	170	80	85
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	70	25	45
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.1	18.0	16.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	66.7	66.4	67.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	16.1	15.6	16.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.4	1.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.9	40.2	41.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	41.6	40.7	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	3,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	125	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	3,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	740	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	595	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	2,510	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	13,970	6,805	7,175
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	8,920	4,455	4,460
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	7,370	3,680	3,685
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,555	775	780
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	5,055	2,345	2,710
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	3,135	1,700	1,440
Separated	320	150	170	415	175	240
Divorced	1,715	745	970	900	330	565
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	600	145	460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	2,745	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,000	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	5,125	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	4,410	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	3,630	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	725	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	4,410	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	2,290	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	960	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	725	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	2,445	1,130	1,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	4,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	2,135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	2,735	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	1,590	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	1,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,835	8,275	8,560
English only	285	135	145	15,475	7,620	7,855
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	5	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,305	630	675
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	40	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	16,835	8,275	8,560
English	1,100	535	565	16,435	8,055	8,380
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	330	180	145
English and French	135	65	70	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	345	190	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.0	2.3	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,835	8,275	8,560
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	16,675	8,195	8,475
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	15,480	7,675	7,805
English	880	435	445	15,140	7,490	7,645
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	340	185	155
Non-official languages	715	355	360	1,195	520	675
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	1,195	520	670
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	20	10	5
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	95	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	740	335	405
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	155	65	90
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	155	60	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	5	5	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	45	25	20
Russian	5	5	5	35	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	275	120	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	20	10	10	165	70	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	65	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	80	35	45
Romanian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Spanish	60	35	30	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	165	80	85
Chinese languages	10	5	10	160	75	85
Cantonese	10	0	5	55	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	95	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	160	80	80
English and French	190	95	90	55	30	30
English and non-official language	20	10	10	95	45	50
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,835	8,275	8,560
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	16,585	8,175	8,415
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	16,265	8,020	8,245
English	765	375	390	16,135	7,955	8,185
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	125	60	65
Non-official languages	185	85	100	325	155	170
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	120	60	60
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	50	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	90	35	50
Chinese languages	5	0	5	85	35	45
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	245	100	140
English and French	210	120	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	45	20	25	205	80	120
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,835	8,275	8,560
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	15,870	7,835	8,030
English	1,800	955	845	225	105	120
French	375	190	190	250	125	130
Non-official language	315	155	165	475	205	270
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	470	205	265
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	13,840	6,730	7,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	13,360	6,505	6,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	41,915	53,022	33,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	13,370	6,515	6,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	36,893	45,361	30,319
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	12,525	6,210	6,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	39,141	50,121	30,042
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	8,660	3,520	5,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,895	7,075	5,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	10,695	5,475	5,215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	38,182	48,370	30,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	13,835	6,730	7,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	13,435	6,560	6,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	50,460	63,804	37,727
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	13,460	6,580	6,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	41,949	51,362	32,947
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	12,550	6,250	6,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	48,648	62,431	34,971
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	8,670	3,540	5,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,795	8,034	7,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	10,695	5,510	5,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	45,074	55,723	33,752
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	13,835	6,730	7,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	5,105	2,920	2,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	56,342	63,989	47,461
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	64,783	75,918	49,888
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	89.7	92.5	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	71.9	74.4	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	10.3	7.5	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	13,840	6,730	7,105
Without total income	600	220	380	480	220	260
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	13,360	6,505	6,855
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.5	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	1,570	595	975
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	1,780	635	1,145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	1,480	545	930
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	1,580	605	975
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	1,500	680	820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,360	680	680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,140	680	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	970	650	320
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	645	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	460	330	130
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	890	680	210
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	700	535	165
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	190	140	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	13,840	6,730	7,110
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	465	215	255
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	13,370	6,515	6,855
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	1,665	635	1,030
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	1,865	685	1,180
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	1,905	720	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	1,825	755	1,075
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	1,820	880	940
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,560	930	630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,095	725	365
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	720	495	225
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	920	690	230
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	215	165	50
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	335	260	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	13,835	6,730	7,105
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	3,145	1,250	1,890
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	10,695	5,475	5,215
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	77.3	81.4	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	1,720	840	880
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	665	265	395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,160	440	720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	970	390	580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,025	435	590
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,100	455	650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	970	495	470
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	820	510	305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	770	500	270
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,500	1,140	360
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	525	375	160
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	365	280	90
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	605	485	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	85,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	73,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	39,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	5,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	97,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	84,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	102,904	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	85,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	48,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	41,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	5,225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	117,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	97,317	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	675	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	525	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	490	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	5,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	96,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	83,315	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	2,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	88,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	2,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	116,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	99,444	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	61,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	54,747	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	116,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	96,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	2,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	120,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	98,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	126,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	105,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	69,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	60,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	2,095	985	1,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	39,717	44,096	36,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	35,328	38,323	33,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	2,090	950	1,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	42,786	45,001	40,934
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	36,501	37,756	35,453
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,220	8,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	6,700	3,160	3,545
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,015	485	530
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	915	400	515
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	1,245	575	670
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	1,690	800	890
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	1,845	895	945
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	10,020	5,060	4,960
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,115	1,035	1,085
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	2,195	1,110	1,085
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,135	1,105	1,030
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	2,140	1,095	1,045
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,440	725	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	16,720	8,215	8,505
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	3,455	1,780	1,675
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,165	600	565
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	10,645	5,195	5,455
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	2,625	1,250	1,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	1,265	570	695
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	330	185	150
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	775	330	440
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	170	55	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	7.6	6.9	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	9.6	10.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	9.0	9.2	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	7.3	6.4	8.1
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	6.5	4.4	7.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	850	400	450
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	185	90	95
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	615	285	335
65 years and over	75	30	50	55	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.1	4.9	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	5.4	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	3.9	3.3	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	5.8	5.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.1	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	16,725	8,215	8,505
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	16,675	8,190	8,485
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	16,675	8,190	8,480
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,305	610	695
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	1,795	810	985
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	1,790	810	985
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	30	25	10
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	30	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	145	45	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	130	45	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,120	515	610
Albanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	150	50	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	150	50	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	60	20	40
Russian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	400	200	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	0	10	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	270	125	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	115	50	65
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	90	35	50
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	450	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	60	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Romanian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	535	235	300	325	155	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	210	95	110
Chinese languages	25	10	20	200	90	105
Cantonese	15	0	15	80	50	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	145	55	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	55	15	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,725	8,220	8,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	16,225	8,000	8,230
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	3,305	1,710	1,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	12,925	6,290	6,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	495	220	270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,220	8,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	14,720	7,230	7,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	1,915	945	970
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,010	510	505
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	260	115	150
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	210	125	85
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	275	145	125
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	155	65	90
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	120	80	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	160	55	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	90	45	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	1,910	945	970
Under 5 years	135	55	80	320	160	160
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	425	225	195
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	395	165	225
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	690	345	345
45 years and over	10	10	0	90	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	1,915	945	975
Americas	80	45	40	305	175	130
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	35	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	165	105	60
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	65	35	25
Europe	245	150	95	1,025	515	515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	105	50	55	25	0	20
Germany	35	25	10	105	45	55
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italy	20	20	0	25	20	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	30	25
Poland	0	0	0	30	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	20	15	10	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	545	275	270
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	120	75	50
Africa	295	150	145	60	30	35
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	10	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	470	215	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	95	40	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	15	0
India	0	0	0	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	50	20	30
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	130	45	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	80	35	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	15	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	160	55	105
Americas	10	0	10	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	10	0	10
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	15	0	10
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	100	30	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,215	8,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	2,155	1,085	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	3,390	1,710	1,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	11,175	5,425	5,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	935	455	480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	435	210	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	185	125	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	255	85	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	340	160	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	140	85	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	20	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	16,720	8,220	8,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	840	385	455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	810	385	425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	385	220	170
Métis	480	300	185	415	165	250
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	30	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	15,880	7,830	8,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,220	8,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	245	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	16,480	8,100	8,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,215	8,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	70	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	30	20	0
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	890	390	495
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	850	380	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	535	255	280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	315	130	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	15,765	7,790	7,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,720	8,220	8,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,245	590	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	155	75	80
Chinese	50	10	40	370	150	215
Black	330	145	190	110	75	35
Filipino	30	0	20	185	90	100
Latin American	60	30	30	140	85	55
Arab	120	70	50	20	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	70	30	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	45	10	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	15,475	7,625	7,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,725	8,215	8,500
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	955	430	525
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	595	285	315
Inuit	35	15	20	10	0	10
Métis	405	245	165	380	155	225
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	5,400	2,655	2,745
Acadian	90	30	55	40	25	20
American	135	70	65	330	160	165
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	5,135	2,525	2,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	13,625	6,655	6,965
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	10,650	5,165	5,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	6,790	3,250	3,540
Irish	1,455	715	740	3,360	1,565	1,795
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	4,835	2,380	2,455
Welsh	10	0	0	640	300	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	640	270	375
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	2,105	965	1,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	2,105	965	1,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	3,370	1,635	1,730
Austrian	70	35	35	200	85	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	100	60	40	60	30	30
Dutch	155	85	75	865	410	455
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	2,415	1,200	1,215
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	105	55	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,495	760	735
Danish	0	0	0	345	195	150
Finnish	15	0	10	170	105	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	50	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	635	315	320
Swedish	20	15	0	350	140	205
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	45	20	20
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	2,220	1,095	1,125
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	255	115	145
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	660	290	370
Romanian	20	15	0	85	35	45
Russian	25	20	10	360	185	180
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	15
Ukrainian	80	50	35	890	465	430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	445	255	190	1,070	535	535
Albanian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	80	45	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	85	55	30
Italian	270	155	115	490	250	245
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	190	70	120
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	125	75	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	105	60	45
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	130	55	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	55	20	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	245	125	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Colombian	20	10	15	25	25	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	55	30	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	135	70	60
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	10	10
North African origins	225	115	105	30	20	10
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	25	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	55	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	30	10	20
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,090	485	605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	125	55	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	10	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	30	20	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	205	100	110
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	155	70	90
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	780	340	440
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	385	160	230
Filipino	30	10	25	180	75	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	80	35	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	55	30	30
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	140	80	60
Australian	0	10	0	85	45	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	4,850	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	1,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	790	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	5,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	2,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	1,170	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	905	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,020	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	2,695	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	6,570	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	6,480	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	660	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	535	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	390	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	6,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	6,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	6,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	990	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,090	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	1,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,010	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	400	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	6,575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	5,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,436	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,464	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	500,670	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	531,943	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	1,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	29.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,201	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	13,835	6,730	7,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	1,865	1,005	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	4,605	2,170	2,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	7,365	3,555	3,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	1,420	1,100	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	860	770	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	3,145	1,250	1,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	390	155	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	2,415	1,045	1,365
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	1,690	675	1,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	135	60	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	50	40	10
Master's degree	410	190	220	460	220	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	75	45	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	9,400	4,600	4,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	810	510	300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	2,925	1,410	1,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	5,665	2,680	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,030	820	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	415	255	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	615	570	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	2,415	970	1,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	310	125	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	1,905	770	1,140
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,375	525	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	110	50	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	20	15	0
Master's degree	380	170	210	345	145	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	55	40	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	13,840	6,730	7,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	6,470	3,175	3,295
Education	1,160	220	945	485	100	380
13. Education	1,165	220	945	480	100	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	240	115	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	55	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	190	75	115
Humanities	390	165	220	315	120	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	100	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	50	0	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	25	20	10
54. History	25	15	10	85	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	760	245	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	60	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	155	30	130
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	125	20	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	20	10	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	245	115	125
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	1,490	550	940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	1,380	515	865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	220	100	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	110	25	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	45	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	210	155	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	180	135	40
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	1,635	1,545	90
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	30	25	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	170	150	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	385	350	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	445	435	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	435	420	15
48. Precision production	545	520	20	170	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	160	90	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	95	45	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	65	45	25
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,315	235	1,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	75	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	1,240	195	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	535	300	230
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	295	110	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	115	85	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	80	75	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	9,405	4,600	4,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	3,735	1,915	1,820
Education	750	145	610	300	60	250
13. Education	755	140	610	305	60	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	190	70	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	155	45	105
Humanities	255	105	150	220	85	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	60	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	20	15	0
54. History	20	10	10	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	635	190	450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	135	25	110
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	110	20	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	10	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	100	15	85
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	220	105	110
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,135	405	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,045	380	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	165	55	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	100	25	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	190	140	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	160	120	40
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,280	1,200	80
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	25	25	0
14. Engineering	350	295	60	140	115	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	310	285	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	350	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	335	315	15
48. Precision production	420	400	15	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	130	65	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	60	20	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,010	175	835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	60	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	950	155	800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	410	240	170
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	220	95	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	90	50	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	70	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	13,840	6,730	7,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	6,470	3,175	3,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	7,370	3,555	3,815
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	6,675	3,185	3,495
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	4,545	2,110	2,430
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,135	1,070	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	690	370	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	200	120	80
Philippines	30	0	25	55	25	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	150	85	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	15
France	95	60	30	10	0	10
Other	180	85	95	265	130	130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	9,405	4,600	4,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	3,735	1,915	1,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	5,670	2,685	2,985
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	5,260	2,475	2,785
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	3,710	1,685	2,020
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,550	790	760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	410	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	120	70	50
Philippines	10	0	15	40	20	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	80	50	30	0	0	10
Other	155	75	80	165	75	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	13,835	6,730	7,105
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	9,340	4,885	4,460
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	8,905	4,635	4,270
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	435	250	185
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	4,495	1,845	2,650
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	67.5	72.6	62.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.4	68.9	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.7	5.1	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	13,840	6,730	7,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	4,045	1,660	2,385
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	9,795	5,075	4,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	5,275	3,010	2,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	4,520	2,060	2,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.8	44.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	9,340	4,885	4,460
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	120	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	9,225	4,825	4,395
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	8,250	4,255	3,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	970	575	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	9,345	4,885	4,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	120	60	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	9,220	4,825	4,395
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,000	635	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	1,595	370	1,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	530	415	115
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	655	130	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,445	745	695
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	205	85	120
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	2,280	1,020	1,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	1,315	1,255	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	115	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	85	55	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	9,345	4,885	4,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	120	60	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	9,225	4,825	4,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	65	55	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	20	20	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	15	0	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	815	725	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	280	205	75
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	180	115	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,325	640	690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	320	240	75
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	195	115	80
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	310	100	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	105	45	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	570	290	280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	440	275	165
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	470	140	335
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,210	200	1,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	165	85	80
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	690	325	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	365	190	175
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,660	1,070	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	8,905	4,630	4,275
Worked at home	590	225	360	555	225	325
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	35	25	15
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,250	940	310
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	7,070	3,445	3,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	7,065	3,445	3,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	675	260	415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	6,260	3,095	3,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	110	70	40
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	8,315	4,385	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	6,545	3,525	3,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	430	160	265
Public transit	85	45	45	640	270	365
Walked	1,115	455	655	245	90	155
Bicycle	110	90	15	300	220	85
Other method	530	370	155	160	115	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	8,315	4,385	3,935
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	1,895	820	1,070
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	2,290	1,280	1,010
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,450	1,390	1,065
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,065	590	480
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	615	305	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	8,315	4,380	3,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	480	355	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,400	1,490	905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,090	1,085	1,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	1,360	485	870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	830	380	450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,165	585	575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	10,050	5,195	4,860
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	10,015	5,180	4,835
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	9,980	5,170	4,815
English	465	265	200	9,960	5,165	4,800
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	20	10	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	10	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	35	10	25
English and French	670	370	300	30	15	20
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	10,050	5,190	4,855
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	9,815	5,060	4,750
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	30	10	20
French	295	155	135	185	110	75
Non-official language	70	30	40	20	15	10
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	20	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	16,510	8,130	8,385
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	14,130	6,955	7,175
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	2,385	1,175	1,210
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,365	700	670
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,015	475	545
Internal migrants	990	510	480	940	440	505
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	495	240	255
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	445	195	250
External migrants	100	50	50	75	40	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	15,775	7,740	8,035
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	9,390	4,635	4,760
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	6,380	3,110	3,275
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	3,915	1,920	1,995
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	2,470	1,190	1,280
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	2,140	1,050	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	1,100	520	580
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,040	525	515
External migrants	235	125	115	325	140	190