Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
North Okanagan, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 84,354 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 81,237 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 39,970 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 7,502.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 84,355 40,925 43,430
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 12,250 6,220 6,030
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 3,795 1,940 1,855
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 4,245 2,175 2,070
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,210 2,105 2,105
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 51,595 25,005 26,590
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 4,455 2,280 2,175
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 3,860 1,945 1,915
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 3,875 2,045 1,830
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 4,405 2,115 2,290
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,325 2,115 2,215
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 4,510 2,210 2,300
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 5,005 2,415 2,595
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 6,525 3,005 3,520
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,500 3,555 3,945
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 7,120 3,325 3,800
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 20,515 9,700 10,810
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 6,530 3,185 3,350
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 4,970 2,415 2,555
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 3,700 1,785 1,915
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,695 1,275 1,415
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,610 1,040 1,575
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,690 735 960
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 710 250 460
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 185 45 145
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 14.5 15.2 13.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 61.2 61.1 61.2
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 24.3 23.7 24.9
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 3.1 2.5 3.6
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 45.8 44.9 46.6
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 49.5 48.2 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 23,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 310 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 9,975 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 15,000 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 82,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 72,105 34,705 37,400
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 43,865 21,895 21,970
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 36,195 18,075 18,120
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,670 3,820 3,850
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 28,240 12,805 15,435
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 15,425 8,505 6,920
Separated 320 150 170 2,310 990 1,315
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,590 2,235 3,360
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,910 1,075 3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 25,120 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 15,600 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 25,125 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 17,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 820 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 8,215 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 975 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 15,175 6,875 8,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 23,910 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 9,975 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 83,370 40,525 42,845
English only 285 135 145 78,335 38,345 39,995
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 15 5 5
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,725 2,045 2,680
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 295 130 160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 83,370 40,525 42,845
English 1,100 535 565 82,065 39,935 42,125
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 910 420 490
English and French 135 65 70 120 50 70
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 275 120 155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 970 445 525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.2 1.1 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 83,370 40,525 42,845
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 82,620 40,195 42,425
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 75,435 36,835 38,600
English 880 435 445 74,385 36,365 38,015
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,055 475 580
Non-official languages 715 355 360 7,185 3,355 3,825
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 115 45 75
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 35 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 30 10 20
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 5 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 7,070 3,315 3,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 65 40 25
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 55 40 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 45 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 110 55 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 310 85 225
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 240 65 175
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 5,755 2,765 2,995
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,375 605 770
Baltic languages 0 5 0 20 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,355 595 760
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 5 0 65 35 30
Czech 0 5 5 100 60 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 150 50 100
Russian 5 5 5 535 225 305
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 415 185 235
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 3,175 1,555 1,620
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 85 45 45
Dutch 10 5 5 665 335 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 20 10 10 2,220 1,070 1,150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 35 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 625 310 315
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 595 300 295
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 5 5
Hindi 0 5 0 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 510 245 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 510 255 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 160 100 60
Portuguese 0 0 5 75 35 40
Romanian 15 5 5 25 10 15
Spanish 60 35 30 245 110 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 130 55 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 310 135 170
Chinese languages 10 5 10 305 135 170
Cantonese 10 0 5 155 70 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 105 45 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 30 10 20
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 175 85 90
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 750 325 420
English and French 190 95 90 165 85 85
English and non-official language 20 10 10 550 235 320
French and non-official language 65 30 30 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 20 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 83,370 40,525 42,845
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 82,245 40,030 42,215
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 80,205 39,070 41,135
English 765 375 390 80,030 38,990 41,040
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 175 80 95
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,040 965 1,085
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,025 955 1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 30 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 25 15 10 20 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 85 35 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 70 25 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,470 705 765
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 315 140 175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 305 135 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 30 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 30 15 20
Russian 0 0 0 185 80 105
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 590 285 300
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 5 0 0 80 45 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 450 220 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 405 195 205
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 395 195 200
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 345 165 175
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 125 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romanian 10 10 5 0 5 0
Spanish 25 15 10 90 45 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 95 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 145 70 80
Chinese languages 5 0 5 145 65 80
Cantonese 5 0 0 70 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,125 495 630
English and French 210 120 90 75 30 40
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,040 460 575
French and non-official language 135 70 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 83,365 40,525 42,845
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 79,415 38,755 40,665
English 1,800 955 845 915 440 480
French 375 190 190 650 270 375
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,315 1,030 1,280
Aboriginal 115 50 70 125 55 70
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,190 975 1,215
English and French 10 5 5 10 0 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,220 33,900 36,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 68,205 33,000 35,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 31,562 40,263 25,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 68,260 33,045 35,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 28,668 35,472 24,132
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 61,455 30,280 31,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 27,926 36,848 21,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 50,440 22,310 28,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 8,544 9,650 7,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 47,890 24,435 23,460
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 27,459 36,251 21,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,220 33,900 36,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 68,195 32,970 35,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 41,715 50,989 33,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 68,255 33,015 35,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 35,463 42,268 29,087
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 61,450 30,245 31,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 38,923 48,583 29,562
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 50,325 22,335 27,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,997 9,486 8,607
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 47,895 24,220 23,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 37,885 47,289 28,261
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 18,095 10,300 7,795
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 49,940 58,553 41,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 58,165 66,347 47,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 84.2 87.6 79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 63.0 67.4 56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 15.8 12.5 20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,225 33,900 36,320
Without total income 600 220 380 2,020 900 1,120
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 68,205 33,000 35,205
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 97.1 97.3 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 8,840 3,315 5,525
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 12,985 4,875 8,115
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 10,825 4,460 6,360
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 8,580 3,740 4,840
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 7,100 3,555 3,545
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 5,125 2,865 2,260
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,915 2,525 1,395
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 2,920 1,925 1,000
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,190 1,430 760
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,535 1,095 440
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 4,180 3,210 965
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 2,850 2,175 675
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,330 1,035 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 70,225 33,900 36,325
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 1,960 860 1,110
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 68,260 33,040 35,215
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 97.2 97.5 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 9,295 3,520 5,775
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 13,685 5,255 8,430
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 12,570 5,270 7,305
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 9,855 4,525 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 7,395 3,970 3,425
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 5,225 3,305 1,915
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 3,475 2,295 1,175
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,460 1,655 810
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 4,295 3,240 1,055
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,410 1,035 380
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 865 640 225
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,020 1,570 455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 70,225 33,900 36,325
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 22,330 9,470 12,865
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 47,890 24,430 23,460
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 68.2 72.1 64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 9,505 4,405 5,100
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 3,820 1,575 2,250
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 6,405 2,585 3,820
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 5,500 2,275 3,225
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,885 2,105 2,780
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 4,240 2,120 2,125
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 3,250 1,875 1,380
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,595 1,720 875
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,040 1,415 620
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 5,645 4,360 1,285
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 1,620 1,105 515
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,090 820 275
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 2,930 2,435 495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 63,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 56,311 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 9,975 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 29,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 27,406 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 25,900 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 80,561 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 70,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 79,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 67,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 38,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 33,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 25,885 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 94,873 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 80,526 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 475 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 9,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 24,865 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 79,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 70,283 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 72,361 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 64,146 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 8,320 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 107,622 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 92,970 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 46,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 43,149 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 94,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 80,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 12,530 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 86,778 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 73,726 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 122,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 102,413 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 55,399 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 49,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 13,555 6,220 7,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 28,226 30,357 26,852
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 26,120 27,588 25,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 13,465 6,155 7,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 36,722 39,848 34,088
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 31,792 33,948 29,975
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,115 42,345
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 44,670 20,870 23,795
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 8,620 4,075 4,545
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 9,570 4,215 5,355
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 9,255 4,325 4,935
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 8,365 4,010 4,360
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 8,850 4,245 4,605
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 37,785 19,240 18,545
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 8,245 4,140 4,105
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 8,185 4,155 4,030
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 7,785 3,980 3,805
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 7,375 3,760 3,610
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 6,190 3,205 2,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 78,730 38,330 40,405
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 14,515 7,355 7,160
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 4,470 2,295 2,170
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 46,665 22,565 24,095
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 17,555 8,405 9,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 11,890 5,375 6,515
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,625 1,360 1,265
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 835 455 380
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,545 2,945 3,600
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 2,720 1,065 1,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 15.1 14.0 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 18.1 18.5 17.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 18.7 19.8 17.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 14.0 13.1 14.9
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 15.5 12.7 18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 5,620 2,695 2,925
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,205 630 575
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 340 185 150
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 4,020 1,895 2,130
65 years and over 75 30 50 395 175 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 7.1 7.0 7.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.3 8.6 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 7.6 8.1 6.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 8.6 8.4 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 82,460 40,115 42,345
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 82,115 39,955 42,160
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 82,115 39,955 42,160
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,690 1,925 2,765
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,145 4,250 4,890
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 260 85 180
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 20 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 15 0 15
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 15 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 205 75 125
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 140 55 90
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 8,885 4,170 4,715
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 120 60 60
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 85 40 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 110 60 75 35 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 130 60 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 130 60 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 400 100 295
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 340 80 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 7,265 3,500 3,765
Albanian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,590 735 850
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,590 735 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Czech 0 0 0 120 70 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 180 75 105
Russian 10 10 0 835 385 445
Serbian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 380 165 210
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 3,655 1,825 1,830
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 60 60
Danish 0 0 0 115 50 60
Dutch 10 0 10 625 345 280
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
German 30 10 20 2,755 1,345 1,410
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 15 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 20 10 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 860 410 445
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 765 370 395
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 140 75 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 660 305 350
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 60 35 25
Iranian languages 10 0 0 105 50 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 90 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,470 665 805
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 210 110 100
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Romanian 20 10 10 35 15 15
Spanish 535 235 300 1,180 520 665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 180 85 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 135 50 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 170 60 110
American Sign Language 0 0 0 75 10 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 95 55 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 340 170 170
Chinese languages 25 10 20 340 175 170
Cantonese 15 0 15 150 80 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 140 70 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 30 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 180 80 100
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,115 42,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 79,790 38,830 40,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 14,610 7,480 7,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 65,180 31,355 33,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,670 1,285 1,385
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,110 42,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 73,415 35,765 37,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 8,655 4,130 4,530
Before 1981 200 115 80 4,780 2,400 2,380
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 880 345 535
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 920 415 505
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,420 670 755
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 565 280 290
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 855 390 465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 660 305 350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 385 220 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 8,655 4,125 4,530
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,150 500 650
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,645 830 820
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,170 1,015 1,155
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,160 1,530 1,625
45 years and over 10 10 0 535 255 280
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 8,655 4,125 4,530
Americas 80 45 40 1,280 555 725
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 25 15 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 0 50 20 40
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 1,015 440 575
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 105 50 55
Europe 245 150 95 5,270 2,660 2,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 15
France 105 50 55 70 40 35
Germany 35 25 10 1,050 535 515
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 90 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 25 30
Italy 20 20 0 115 75 40
Netherlands 0 0 0 625 395 235
Poland 0 0 0 245 105 140
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romania 20 15 10 35 15 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 35 65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 50 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,935 905 1,030
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 765 385 380
Africa 295 150 145 270 135 135
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 145 75 75
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 70 35 35
Asia 90 20 70 1,530 620 910
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 215 70 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 20 10
India 0 0 0 370 195 180
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 65 30 40
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 55 20 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 115 40 75
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 40 55
Philippines 30 0 25 310 70 240
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 85 40 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 145 75 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 300 155 145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 655 305 355
Americas 10 0 10 55 25 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 20 20 215 125 85
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 95 55 40
Africa 150 60 90 35 15 20
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 305 110 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 55 35 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 0 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 20 0 10 125 30 95
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 30 15
Australia 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,110 42,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 9,565 4,575 4,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 17,085 8,345 8,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 55,800 27,190 28,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,010 1,780 2,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,170 1,000 1,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 870 560 310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,300 445 855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,550 625 930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 250 135 120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 40 20 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 82,455 40,115 42,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 6,350 2,780 3,570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 6,185 2,715 3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,345 1,455 1,885
Métis 480 300 185 2,795 1,245 1,550
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 100 35 65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 76,110 37,330 38,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 82,460 40,110 42,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,590 1,130 1,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 79,865 38,985 40,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,110 42,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,495 715 780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,485 710 775
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,170 560 610
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 285 145 140
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 5,570 2,485 3,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 5,335 2,370 2,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 3,170 1,375 1,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,135 975 1,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 30 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 230 115 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 75,385 36,910 38,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,110 42,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 3,490 1,595 1,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 900 430 470
Chinese 50 10 40 595 290 300
Black 330 145 190 205 120 85
Filipino 30 0 20 445 130 315
Latin American 60 30 30 205 80 120
Arab 120 70 50 80 40 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 245 110 135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 60 25 35
Korean 15 10 10 175 70 100
Japanese 0 0 0 485 235 245
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 35 30 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 70 30 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 78,965 38,520 40,445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 82,455 40,115 42,345
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 7,070 3,200 3,870
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 4,580 2,060 2,525
Inuit 35 15 20 85 40 45
Métis 405 245 165 2,660 1,230 1,430
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 22,000 10,700 11,300
Acadian 90 30 55 40 20 25
American 135 70 65 1,845 910 935
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 20,755 10,115 10,640
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 45 20 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 20 0 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 68,935 33,480 35,455
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 45,460 21,845 23,615
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 10
English 505 250 250 28,615 13,645 14,965
Irish 1,455 715 740 15,535 7,330 8,205
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 0
Scottish 520 300 215 19,690 9,470 10,225
Welsh 10 0 0 2,645 1,235 1,410
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,150 1,000 1,150
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 10,250 4,675 5,575
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Breton 35 10 20 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 10,230 4,670 5,555
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 25,510 12,495 13,015
Austrian 70 35 35 1,455 700 750
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 545 250 295
Dutch 155 85 75 6,200 3,065 3,135
Flemish 0 0 0 65 40 20
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 480 225 255 18,755 9,115 9,640
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swiss 50 25 20 960 465 495
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 8,975 4,275 4,700
Danish 0 0 0 1,340 660 685
Finnish 15 0 10 585 250 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 615 310 305
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,085 2,025 2,055
Swedish 20 15 0 2,610 1,140 1,470
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 465 225 240
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 15,410 7,240 8,170
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 510 220 295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 245 100 145
Estonian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,120 520 595
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Lithuanian 10 10 0 80 45 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Polish 260 120 140 3,720 1,790 1,925
Romanian 20 15 0 650 295 360
Russian 25 20 10 3,675 1,655 2,015
Slovak 10 0 0 190 95 95
Ukrainian 80 50 35 7,530 3,535 3,995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 15 20
Southern European origins 445 255 190 3,920 1,980 1,935
Albanian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 230 125 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 170 105 70
Italian 270 155 115 2,520 1,310 1,210
Kosovar 0 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 230 105 120
Serbian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 20 25
Spanish 100 55 45 520 235 285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 130 65 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 565 305 260
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 0 10 0 165 100 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 375 190 180
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 135 70 65
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 20 10 20 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 90 50 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 565 315 250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 45 30 10
Colombian 20 10 15 50 35 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 20 10 10 255 150 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 20 10 15
African origins 515 260 255 400 205 195
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 10 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 15 10 10
North African origins 225 115 105 30 15 15
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 130 50 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 105 40 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 180 100 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 100 60 40
Asian origins 295 115 185 3,535 1,625 1,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 385 185 200
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 145 55 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 60 40 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 25 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 10 10 0 940 470 470
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 755 395 360
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 120 55 70
Punjabi 0 0 0 75 30 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,220 980 1,240
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese 75 20 55 720 370 350
Filipino 30 10 25 465 145 325
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Japanese 10 10 0 600 290 310
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 180 75 100
Laotian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 155 80 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 510 255 255
Australian 0 10 0 320 175 145
New Zealander 0 0 0 115 50 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 45 45
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Maori 0 0 0 10 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 27,255 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 8,570 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 30,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 11,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 12,890 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 34,990 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 33,635 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 20,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 610 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 33,130 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 25,305 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 24,885 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 895 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,096 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 380,900 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 429,394 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 10.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 46.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 903 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 973 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,325
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 13,140 6,760 6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 21,700 10,205 11,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 35,380 16,935 18,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 8,980 6,610 2,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,600 1,985 1,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 5,385 4,620 765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 14,900 5,290 9,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,950 700 1,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 9,550 4,335 5,210
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 6,375 2,775 3,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 800 320 480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 370 255 115
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,820 865 960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 185 125 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 42,810 20,480 22,325
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 4,895 2,755 2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 13,210 6,385 6,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 24,710 11,345 13,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 5,800 4,325 1,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,220 1,230 995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,575 3,100 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 10,715 3,650 7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,325 460 865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 6,875 2,915 3,965
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 4,630 1,890 2,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 540 220 320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 275 185 95
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,315 545 770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 115 75 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 34,845 16,970 17,875
Education 1,160 220 945 3,070 890 2,180
13. Education 1,165 220 945 3,070 890 2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,105 480 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 230 180 50
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 875 300 575
Humanities 390 165 220 1,200 520 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 70 25 45
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 280 80 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 270 90 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 65 25 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 340 195 145
54. History 25 15 10 145 95 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,555 755 1,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 160 50 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 715 75 635
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 455 120 335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 20 0 20
42. Psychology 225 60 170 460 130 330
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 690 355 335
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,335 1,950 4,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 560 120 440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 5,765 1,825 3,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 885 470 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 390 185 205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 220 110 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 215 170 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 65 10 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 690 395 295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 580 365 215
25. Library science 35 0 25 70 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 40 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 8,635 8,170 465
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 120 90 25
14. Engineering 395 335 60 640 580 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,340 1,160 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,740 2,660 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,670 2,590 80
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,115 1,080 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,410 920 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 790 435 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 615 485 130
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 6,850 1,170 5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 385 175 205
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 6,375 930 5,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 95 60 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,635 1,220 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,795 480 1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 210 165 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 615 570 45
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 42,810 20,485 22,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 18,100 9,140 8,960
Education 750 145 610 1,855 445 1,410
13. Education 755 140 610 1,855 450 1,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 790 300 485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 160 120 45
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 625 180 445
Humanities 255 105 150 755 315 440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 50 15 35
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 170 45 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 185 65 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 205 115 90
54. History 20 10 10 80 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 1,995 565 1,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 45 0 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 140 35 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 510 55 455
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 370 85 285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 20 0 20
42. Psychology 170 30 135 370 120 245
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 540 260 280
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 4,545 1,320 3,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 495 105 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 4,040 1,215 2,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 595 315 285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 275 120 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 155 80 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 135 115 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 575 340 230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 500 320 180
25. Library science 35 0 30 35 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 5,655 5,270 385
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 90 65 25
14. Engineering 350 295 60 375 335 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 875 735 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,860 1,790 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,735 1,670 65
48. Precision production 420 400 15 710 685 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,105 705 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 620 330 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 485 375 110
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,920 875 4,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 305 140 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 4,560 710 3,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 55 25 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,915 890 1,030
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,315 360 955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 175 130 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 425 395 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 34,845 16,965 17,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 35,380 16,930 18,445
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 31,575 14,960 16,615
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 22,580 10,605 11,975
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 8,995 4,350 4,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 3,805 1,975 1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,095 585 505
Philippines 30 0 25 195 45 145
India 0 0 0 75 40 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 690 380 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 15 15
France 95 60 30 20 0 20
Other 180 85 95 1,705 905 795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 42,810 20,485 22,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 18,095 9,140 8,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 24,710 11,340 13,370
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 22,385 10,250 12,140
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 16,535 7,465 9,070
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 5,855 2,785 3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,325 1,090 1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 645 310 335
Philippines 10 0 15 195 45 150
India 0 0 0 45 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 345 190 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 25 15 10
France 80 50 30 15 0 15
Other 155 75 80 1,050 510 545
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,320
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 40,730 21,125 19,600
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 37,495 19,160 18,340
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,230 1,970 1,265
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 29,500 12,770 16,725
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 58.0 62.3 54.0
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 53.4 56.5 50.5
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.9 9.3 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 70,225 33,900 36,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 26,555 11,475 15,080
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 43,670 22,425 21,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 18,770 10,805 7,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 24,900 11,615 13,285
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 40.7 41.2 40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 40,730 21,125 19,600
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 560 290 270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 40,170 20,840 19,330
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 33,590 16,990 16,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 6,575 3,850 2,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 40,730 21,130 19,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 560 290 270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 40,170 20,840 19,330
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 4,140 2,515 1,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 5,345 1,315 4,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 1,930 1,535 395
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 3,275 625 2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 3,855 1,125 2,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 870 340 535
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 9,560 3,550 6,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 7,400 6,905 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,935 1,390 540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,855 1,530 320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 40,730 21,125 19,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 560 290 270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 40,170 20,840 19,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 2,270 1,470 800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 675 595 80
22 Utilities 90 80 10 370 305 70
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,960 3,435 520
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 3,650 2,865 780
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,015 735 285
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,345 2,410 2,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,540 1,190 350
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 445 235 210
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,040 310 730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 740 360 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,295 1,165 1,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 95 40 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,650 890 760
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 2,290 715 1,570
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 5,310 935 4,375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,010 485 525
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,190 1,185 2,005
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,980 850 1,130
91 Public administration 660 360 300 1,290 660 635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 37,500 19,155 18,340
Worked at home 590 225 360 3,775 1,770 2,000
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 130 95 35
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 5,455 4,055 1,400
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 28,135 13,240 14,900
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 28,140 13,240 14,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 12,885 5,410 7,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 11,560 5,595 5,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 3,230 1,870 1,360
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 465 365 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 33,590 17,290 16,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 27,970 14,255 13,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 1,850 960 895
Public transit 85 45 45 445 250 190
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,025 920 1,100
Bicycle 110 90 15 410 285 125
Other method 530 370 155 895 620 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 33,590 17,290 16,300
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 15,100 6,800 8,300
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 11,110 5,795 5,315
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 4,215 2,505 1,705
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,520 950 565
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,650 1,235 415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 33,590 17,290 16,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 2,560 1,930 630
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 6,175 4,060 2,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 9,210 4,660 4,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 7,100 2,790 4,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,335 1,120 2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 5,215 2,730 2,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 45,120 23,150 21,970
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 45,005 23,105 21,895
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 44,800 22,995 21,805
English 465 265 200 44,690 22,960 21,730
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 110 30 75
Non-official languages 0 0 0 205 105 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 180 105 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 135 90 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 25 20 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 120 45 75
English and French 670 370 300 35 10 30
English and non-official language 15 0 15 85 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 45,120 23,150 21,975
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 44,255 22,765 21,495
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 200 85 120
French 295 155 135 225 90 130
Non-official language 70 30 40 420 205 215
Aboriginal 45 25 25 20 0 20
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 405 210 195
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 81,665 39,760 41,910
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 70,235 34,235 36,005
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 11,435 5,525 5,905
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,505 2,560 2,940
Migrants 1,090 560 525 5,930 2,965 2,970
Internal migrants 990 510 480 5,570 2,785 2,790
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,845 1,945 1,900
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,730 840 885
External migrants 100 50 50 360 180 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 78,715 38,150 40,565
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 47,860 23,195 24,665
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 30,850 14,955 15,895
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 14,315 6,875 7,440
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 16,530 8,070 8,455
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 15,540 7,585 7,955
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 10,275 5,035 5,240
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 5,265 2,550 2,710
External migrants 235 125 115 995 490 505

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Okanagan, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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