Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Fraser-Fort George, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 94,506 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 91,879 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 41,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 50,676.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 94,505 47,685 46,815
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 16,425 8,475 7,955
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 5,245 2,700 2,540
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 5,795 2,975 2,820
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 5,390 2,800 2,590
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 64,540 32,570 31,975
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 5,730 2,960 2,770
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 6,445 3,370 3,080
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 6,540 3,345 3,195
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,385 3,160 3,225
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 5,855 2,900 2,960
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 6,165 3,070 3,095
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 6,435 3,215 3,215
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 7,315 3,630 3,685
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,365 3,725 3,640
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 6,300 3,185 3,110
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 13,530 6,645 6,890
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 5,110 2,550 2,560
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 3,500 1,785 1,710
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,240 1,100 1,140
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 1,490 720 770
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,195 485 705
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 830 370 460
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 285 95 195
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 75 20 55
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 17.4 17.8 17.0
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 68.3 68.3 68.3
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 14.3 13.9 14.7
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.3 1.0 1.5
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.6 39.2 40.0
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 39.9 39.4 40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 25,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 430 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 14,220 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 92,935 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 78,075 39,215 38,865
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 45,200 22,620 22,580
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 34,860 17,465 17,395
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 10,345 5,160 5,185
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 32,875 16,595 16,285
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 21,580 12,230 9,350
Separated 320 150 170 2,695 1,235 1,455
Divorced 1,715 745 970 4,780 2,200 2,580
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 3,830 925 2,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 26,875 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 14,650 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 26,875 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 22,230 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 17,060 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 22,230 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 10,440 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 17,545 9,375 8,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 12,390 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 93,520 47,105 46,410
English only 285 135 145 88,525 44,880 43,645
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 15 5 15
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,600 2,075 2,530
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 375 150 225
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 93,520 47,105 46,415
English 1,100 535 565 92,010 46,350 45,660
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,055 570 490
English and French 135 65 70 90 45 45
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 360 145 215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,100 590 510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.2 1.3 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 93,520 47,105 46,415
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 92,555 46,620 45,935
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 84,260 42,610 41,650
English 880 435 445 83,000 41,955 41,040
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,260 650 610
Non-official languages 715 355 360 8,295 4,010 4,290
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 315 125 195
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 70 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 60 25 35
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 45 25 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 10 0 10
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 75 115
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 70 110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 150 55 95
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 7,980 3,885 4,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 175 115 55
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 170 115 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 110 65 45 145 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 80 35 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 730 250 480
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 580 195 385
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 5,585 2,780 2,810
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 880 420 465
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 870 415 460
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 5 0 195 100 95
Czech 0 5 5 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 50 30 20 170 75 90
Russian 5 5 5 140 60 75
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 5 0 30 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 40 20 20
Ukrainian 5 0 5 195 85 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,850 890 960
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 95 45 55
Dutch 10 5 5 280 140 140
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 20 10 10 1,325 630 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 70 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,835 965 870
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,770 930 840
Bengali 5 5 0 55 30 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 20 10 15
Hindi 0 5 0 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,445 750 695
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 85 50 30
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 940 455 480
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 30 15 15 315 165 155
Portuguese 0 0 5 260 130 130
Romanian 15 5 5 55 25 30
Spanish 60 35 30 305 135 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 175 90 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 125 70 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 15 5 10 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 40 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 660 335 325
Chinese languages 10 5 10 655 335 325
Cantonese 10 0 5 300 140 155
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 295 160 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 235 125 115
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 105 50 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Multiple responses 285 145 140 965 485 475
English and French 190 95 90 195 90 100
English and non-official language 20 10 10 730 375 355
French and non-official language 65 30 30 20 15 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 93,520 47,105 46,415
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 91,820 46,290 45,525
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 88,905 44,820 44,085
English 765 375 390 88,705 44,730 43,975
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 205 95 110
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,915 1,475 1,445
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 20 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,870 1,455 1,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 115 70 40
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 105 70 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 100 65 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 250 110 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 25 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 190 85 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,775 900 875
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 200 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 200 100 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 30 10 20
Russian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 230 115 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 155 75 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,080 565 515
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,055 555 500
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 925 480 445
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 240 110 135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Romanian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Spanish 25 15 10 110 55 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 65 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 380 185 190
Chinese languages 5 0 5 375 185 190
Cantonese 5 0 0 145 70 75
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 105 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,700 815 885
English and French 210 120 90 105 50 55
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,565 750 815
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 20 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 93,520 47,105 46,410
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 88,110 44,555 43,550
English 1,800 955 845 1,505 775 735
French 375 190 190 885 385 500
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,955 1,360 1,595
Aboriginal 115 50 70 300 120 180
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,655 1,245 1,415
English and French 10 5 5 5 5 0
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 76,555 38,360 38,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 73,750 37,080 36,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 37,840 50,200 29,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 73,835 37,140 36,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 33,681 42,996 27,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 66,865 34,465 32,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 36,274 49,525 27,223
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 49,700 21,755 27,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 5,941 6,614 5,618
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 59,080 31,060 28,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 36,952 50,703 28,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 76,555 38,365 38,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 73,820 37,105 36,715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 48,384 59,860 36,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 73,930 37,180 36,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 40,291 48,480 32,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 66,860 34,415 32,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 47,577 59,265 35,178
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 49,545 21,890 27,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,888 8,287 7,572
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 59,080 31,015 28,065
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 46,163 56,714 34,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 76,555 38,365 38,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 25,925 14,725 11,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 59,136 71,128 47,423
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 65,709 76,109 52,031
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 88.9 91.8 84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 76.7 79.9 71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 11.1 8.2 15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 76,555 38,365 38,190
Without total income 600 220 380 2,800 1,285 1,515
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 73,755 37,075 36,675
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.3 96.6 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 9,380 3,645 5,735
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 11,325 4,265 7,065
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 9,555 3,655 5,900
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 8,430 3,655 4,780
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 7,365 3,235 4,125
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 5,830 2,945 2,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,025 3,045 1,980
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,120 2,760 1,355
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,555 2,545 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,550 1,930 620
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,620 5,390 1,230
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 5,065 4,120 945
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,555 1,270 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 76,555 38,365 38,190
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,715 1,220 1,500
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 73,835 37,145 36,695
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 9,715 3,845 5,865
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 11,995 4,570 7,425
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 11,420 4,505 6,915
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 9,925 4,425 5,495
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 8,315 3,970 4,345
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 6,665 4,045 2,620
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 5,270 3,645 1,625
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,955 2,890 1,065
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,585 5,245 1,340
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,475 1,915 560
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,465 1,180 290
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,645 2,150 490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 76,550 38,360 38,190
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 17,475 7,305 10,170
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 59,075 31,055 28,025
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 77.2 81.0 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 8,375 3,915 4,460
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,030 1,690 2,340
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 7,035 2,820 4,220
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 6,170 2,460 3,705
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 5,690 2,310 3,380
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,200 2,185 3,010
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,340 2,200 2,135
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,985 2,465 1,520
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,535 2,430 1,105
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 10,720 8,585 2,140
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 3,120 2,260 855
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,225 1,770 455
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 5,375 4,550 825
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 77,676 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 66,819 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 33,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 28,110 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 95,980 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 82,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 92,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 77,165 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 47,872 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 40,356 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 28,125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 109,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 90,873 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 455 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 14,055 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 465 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 26,695 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 95,780 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 81,835 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 88,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 76,191 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 123,330 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 103,637 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 51,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 47,527 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 26,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 109,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 90,841 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 11,000 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 103,039 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 85,279 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 137,070 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 112,698 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 53,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 15,345 8,370 6,975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 33,420 38,391 29,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 29,905 33,660 26,585
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 15,185 8,350 6,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 42,820 47,799 36,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 36,388 39,922 32,077
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,125
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 41,930 20,215 21,715
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 9,025 4,365 4,660
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 7,940 3,610 4,330
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 7,850 3,760 4,090
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 8,335 4,100 4,235
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 8,775 4,370 4,395
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 51,005 26,595 24,405
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 9,375 4,730 4,645
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 10,215 5,265 4,950
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 10,885 5,720 5,170
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 11,420 6,010 5,415
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 9,110 4,875 4,230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 92,740 46,720 46,020
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 19,670 10,150 9,515
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 6,345 3,275 3,070
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 60,275 30,230 30,045
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 12,795 6,340 6,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 11,920 5,605 6,310
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 3,350 1,740 1,605
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,235 650 585
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,875 3,180 3,695
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,695 685 1,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 12.9 12.0 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 17.0 17.1 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 19.5 19.8 19.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 11.4 10.5 12.3
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 13.2 10.8 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 6,830 3,375 3,450
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,720 900 825
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 635 325 305
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 4,835 2,360 2,475
65 years and over 75 30 50 265 115 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 7.4 7.2 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.7 8.9 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 10.0 9.9 9.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 8.0 7.8 8.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,120
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 92,565 46,670 45,895
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 92,540 46,670 45,870
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,610 2,000 2,605
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 10,785 5,250 5,535
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 625 245 375
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 120 55 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 100 50 50
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 95 55 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 15 0 15
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 165 260
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 420 165 260
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Beaver 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carrier 0 0 0 345 135 210
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 10,170 5,000 5,170
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 190 130 60
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 195 130 65
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 170 110 60 180 125 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 140 75 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 140 75 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 900 325 585
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 25 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 20 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 830 280 555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 35 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 7,255 3,655 3,600
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 970 505 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 960 495 460
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Czech 0 0 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 180 85 90
Russian 10 10 0 175 110 65
Serbian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 35 25 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ukrainian 10 10 0 285 155 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,320 1,115 1,200
Afrikaans 0 0 0 125 60 65
Danish 0 0 0 110 35 75
Dutch 10 0 10 230 125 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 1,815 865 945
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 20 10 10 100 65 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,285 1,245 1,035
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 2,160 1,180 985
Bengali 0 10 0 90 45 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 440 235 210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,820 975 845
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 140 80 65
Iranian languages 10 0 0 120 65 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 90 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,680 780 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 400 190 210
Portuguese 0 0 0 330 165 155
Romanian 20 10 10 80 40 40
Spanish 535 235 300 930 405 525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 170 85 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 165 85 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 185 85 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lingala 20 10 15 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 10 0 0 45 25 15
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 230 85 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 20 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 145 70 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 700 375 320
Chinese languages 25 10 20 690 370 315
Cantonese 15 0 15 295 150 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 435 245 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 220 125 95
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 115 55 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 105 60 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 10 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 89,790 45,270 44,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 19,245 9,935 9,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 70,545 35,330 35,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 3,140 1,540 1,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 92,930 46,810 46,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 83,050 41,850 41,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 9,025 4,450 4,575
Before 1981 200 115 80 4,355 2,220 2,135
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 995 470 520
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,085 525 560
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,355 655 695
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 560 275 290
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 790 385 410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,240 570 670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 860 515 350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 9,025 4,450 4,580
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,275 630 640
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,690 930 760
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,380 1,125 1,250
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,080 1,485 1,595
45 years and over 10 10 0 600 270 325
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 9,025 4,445 4,575
Americas 80 45 40 1,405 600 800
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 15 10 10 15 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 35 20 20
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 20 15 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 30 25
Mexico 10 0 0 55 25 30
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 1,025 445 580
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 145 50 90
Europe 245 150 95 4,030 2,090 1,930
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 25 10
Croatia 0 0 0 130 65 70
France 105 50 55 50 25 30
Germany 35 25 10 700 315 380
Greece 20 10 10 55 25 25
Hungary 0 0 0 50 50 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 55 30
Italy 20 20 0 195 115 80
Netherlands 0 0 0 255 175 80
Poland 0 0 0 175 85 90
Portugal 0 0 0 200 100 95
Romania 20 15 10 80 50 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 15 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,255 630 625
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 625 320 305
Africa 295 150 145 415 225 190
Algeria 80 40 40 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 0
Morocco 45 30 20 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 25 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 150 65 85
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 130 80 55
Asia 90 20 70 3,010 1,430 1,585
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 365 160 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 55 25
India 0 0 0 1,150 615 530
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 45 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 130 65 60
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 45
Philippines 30 0 25 790 270 520
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 10 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 125 70 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 80 50 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 165 95 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,245 570 670
Americas 10 0 10 95 50 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 40 25 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 15
Europe 40 20 20 185 115 75
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 45 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 150 60 90 120 55 65
Algeria 15 0 10 10 10 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 835 350 480
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 30 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 200 105 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 20 0 10 405 150 260
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 10,220 5,140 5,080
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 15,955 8,015 7,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 66,755 33,655 33,100
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,805 2,295 2,510
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,610 1,325 1,290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,050 590 460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,560 735 825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,875 780 1,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 290 190 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 92,935 46,810 46,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 13,395 6,440 6,960
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 13,045 6,265 6,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 7,480 3,630 3,845
Métis 480 300 185 5,530 2,605 2,920
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 35 30 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 285 140 145
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 65 30 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 79,535 40,375 39,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 5,780 2,755 3,020
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 87,150 44,055 43,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 92,930 46,815 46,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 3,650 1,740 1,910
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 3,560 1,690 1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 2,790 1,270 1,520
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 765 420 345
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 90 50 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 90 50 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 10,140 4,945 5,195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 9,495 4,625 4,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 5,680 2,885 2,800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 3,770 1,720 2,050
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 45 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 645 320 325
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 625 310 315
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 79,150 40,125 39,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 6,975 3,485 3,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 2,640 1,435 1,210
Chinese 50 10 40 965 495 470
Black 330 145 190 755 350 405
Filipino 30 0 20 1,180 455 725
Latin American 60 30 30 275 115 160
Arab 120 70 50 130 100 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 280 135 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 85 40 40
Korean 15 10 10 170 90 75
Japanese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 90 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 150 105 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 85,955 43,320 42,635
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 92,935 46,810 46,125
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 13,785 6,685 7,105
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 9,190 4,515 4,680
Inuit 35 15 20 70 35 30
Métis 405 245 165 5,265 2,505 2,760
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 30,050 15,040 15,010
Acadian 90 30 55 80 35 50
American 135 70 65 2,130 1,050 1,080
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 28,590 14,355 14,235
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 50 20 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 15 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 15
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 69,660 35,070 34,590
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 46,390 22,820 23,570
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 505 250 250 27,400 13,480 13,920
Irish 1,455 715 740 17,085 7,830 9,255
Manx 0 0 0 85 40 50
Scottish 520 300 215 21,605 10,415 11,190
Welsh 10 0 0 2,375 1,160 1,220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,320 1,075 1,245
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 13,665 6,535 7,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 13,665 6,535 7,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 23,530 11,865 11,665
Austrian 70 35 35 1,075 570 505
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 400 180 220
Dutch 155 85 75 4,755 2,420 2,330
Flemish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 480 225 255 18,585 9,335 9,250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 50 25 20 860 400 460
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 10,950 5,435 5,510
Danish 0 0 0 1,955 910 1,050
Finnish 15 0 10 985 485 500
Icelandic 0 0 0 635 355 285
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,540 2,290 2,255
Swedish 20 15 0 3,565 1,740 1,830
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 485 220 270
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 13,825 7,080 6,745
Bulgarian 10 0 10 95 45 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 265 140 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 220 115 110
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,300 680 620
Latvian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Lithuanian 10 10 0 115 65 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 3,530 1,805 1,720
Romanian 20 15 0 685 325 360
Russian 25 20 10 2,695 1,315 1,375
Slovak 10 0 0 170 90 80
Ukrainian 80 50 35 6,605 3,500 3,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 445 255 190 5,980 2,935 3,040
Albanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 485 255 225
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 495 260 240
Italian 270 155 115 2,860 1,395 1,465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 110 45 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 905 470 430
Serbian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 225 110 115
Spanish 100 55 45 795 340 460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 245 150 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins 45 20 20 530 275 255
Basque 0 0 0 30 10 25
Jewish 0 10 0 185 105 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 285 140 145
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 385 175 210
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dominican 20 10 20 15 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 155 70 85
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 35 10 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 35 0 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 680 335 340
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chilean 0 0 0 110 70 50
Colombian 20 10 15 15 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 20 10 10 235 110 120
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 15 10 0
African origins 515 260 255 955 470 485
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 200 95 105
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 0 0 10
North African origins 225 115 105 90 45 40
Algerian 100 45 55 10 10 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 275 135 140
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 155 75 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 60 25 35 400 190 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 360 170 190
Asian origins 295 115 185 6,450 3,265 3,185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 435 235 200
Afghan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 90 65 25
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 95 50 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Israeli 0 0 0 40 10 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 70 30 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 30 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,720 1,490 1,235
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 75 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 2,330 1,255 1,070
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 65 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 215 130 85
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 40 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 3,300 1,555 1,750
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 75 20 55 1,355 690 660
Filipino 30 10 25 1,230 485 745
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 10 10 0 315 155 160
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 185 95 90
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 215 125 90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 395 210 185
Australian 0 10 0 190 110 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 175 90 80
Fijian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 28,055 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 36,280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 7,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 14,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 38,310 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 37,600 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 19,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 35,585 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 22,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 14,760 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 38,170 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 31,340 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 27,730 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 62.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 261,912 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 284,898 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 38.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 857 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 918 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 76,555 38,365 38,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 15,675 8,510 7,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 24,420 11,505 12,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 36,460 18,350 18,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 9,445 7,630 1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,215 2,000 1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 6,235 5,625 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 14,140 5,385 8,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,715 545 1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 11,160 4,800 6,360
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 7,645 3,310 4,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 630 220 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 405 245 165
Master's degree 410 190 220 2,160 815 1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 320 210 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 51,690 25,765 25,925
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 7,450 4,420 3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 15,810 7,585 8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 28,440 13,760 14,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 6,780 5,480 1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,345 1,460 885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 4,435 4,020 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 11,170 4,135 7,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,240 385 850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 9,250 3,770 5,480
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 6,195 2,540 3,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 520 160 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 340 190 155
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,905 685 1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 285 190 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 76,555 38,360 38,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 40,090 20,015 20,075
Education 1,160 220 945 2,490 615 1,875
13. Education 1,165 220 945 2,490 615 1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 575 250 325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 100 80 20
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 470 170 300
Humanities 390 165 220 1,320 560 765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 70 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 370 115 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 290 125 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 295 160 135
54. History 25 15 10 235 95 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,945 900 2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 55 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 130 60 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 685 45 640
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 475 95 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 65 45 20
42. Psychology 225 60 170 530 135 395
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,005 505 495
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,725 1,895 4,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 880 110 765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 5,835 1,785 4,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,095 585 510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 665 320 345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 155 80 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 225 175 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 845 595 255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 670 495 180
25. Library science 35 0 25 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 105 80 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 10,200 9,665 540
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 40 25 20
14. Engineering 395 335 60 690 590 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,355 1,200 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,715 2,650 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 3,760 3,625 135
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,635 1,575 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,670 1,135 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 305 140 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 1,365 995 365
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 5,925 915 5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 305 155 150
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 5,470 665 4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 150 95 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,670 1,245 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,700 420 1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 265 180 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 690 645 50
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 51,690 25,765 25,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 23,255 12,000 11,250
Education 750 145 610 1,825 405 1,425
13. Education 755 140 610 1,825 405 1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 460 220 245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 80 65 15
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 380 150 230
Humanities 255 105 150 1,015 395 620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 60 15 45
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 300 85 215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 210 90 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 220 120 100
54. History 20 10 10 175 55 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,470 715 1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 100 40 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 575 30 540
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 400 65 335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 60 35 20
42. Psychology 170 30 135 445 95 350
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 845 430 410
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,490 1,505 3,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 735 85 645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 4,750 1,420 3,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 890 445 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 560 265 295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 135 60 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 700 490 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 570 425 145
25. Library science 35 0 30 55 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 70 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 7,430 6,990 440
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 35 20 20
14. Engineering 350 295 60 510 425 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,045 910 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,975 1,925 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,715 2,620 95
48. Precision production 420 400 15 1,145 1,095 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,345 875 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 220 85 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 1,120 790 330
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,745 740 4,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 260 125 130
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 4,365 535 3,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 130 80 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,065 990 1,080
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,285 330 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 235 160 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 550 500 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 76,550 38,365 38,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 40,090 20,015 20,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 36,460 18,350 18,115
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 33,180 16,720 16,460
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 27,335 13,675 13,665
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 5,840 3,045 2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 3,280 1,630 1,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 705 400 310
Philippines 30 0 25 415 130 285
India 0 0 0 440 270 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 435 230 200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 30 50
France 95 60 30 10 0 0
Other 180 85 95 1,205 560 645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 51,690 25,765 25,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 23,250 12,000 11,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 28,440 13,760 14,680
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 26,105 12,675 13,430
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 21,760 10,425 11,335
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 4,345 2,245 2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,340 1,090 1,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 480 285 195
Philippines 10 0 15 375 110 265
India 0 0 0 305 175 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 250 135 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 70 20 50
France 80 50 30 0 0 0
Other 155 75 80 855 360 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 76,555 38,360 38,190
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 52,765 27,965 24,800
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 47,965 24,855 23,110
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 4,805 3,110 1,690
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 23,785 10,395 13,390
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 68.9 72.9 64.9
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 62.7 64.8 60.5
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 9.1 11.1 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 76,555 38,365 38,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 21,555 9,405 12,150
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 55,000 28,960 26,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 26,435 15,030 11,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 28,565 13,930 14,635
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.0 42.4 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 52,765 27,965 24,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 985 525 455
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 51,780 27,445 24,345
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 46,975 24,535 22,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 4,810 2,910 1,900
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 52,765 27,970 24,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 985 525 455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 51,785 27,440 24,340
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 4,775 2,715 2,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 7,010 1,595 5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,670 2,095 575
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 3,450 635 2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 5,845 1,775 4,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 815 340 470
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 12,245 4,550 7,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 10,620 10,000 620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,970 1,670 300
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,385 2,065 320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 52,765 27,965 24,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 980 525 455
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 51,785 27,440 24,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 2,710 2,130 575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 765 670 95
22 Utilities 90 80 10 345 255 90
23 Construction 910 735 175 4,260 3,645 620
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 4,740 3,995 745
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,770 1,365 405
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 6,355 2,750 3,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 3,350 2,665 690
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 805 360 445
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,170 300 875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 615 350 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,335 1,225 1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 75 35 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,805 960 840
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,635 1,025 2,610
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 6,540 1,140 5,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 785 355 425
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,980 1,525 2,460
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,510 1,210 1,300
91 Public administration 660 360 300 3,230 1,475 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 47,965 24,855 23,110
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,465 1,090 1,370
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 35 30 10
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 6,570 5,210 1,360
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 38,895 18,525 20,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 38,895 18,525 20,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 31,830 14,745 17,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 5,675 2,830 2,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 1,140 780 360
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 250 170 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 45,465 23,735 21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 38,355 20,205 18,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,880 1,310 1,575
Public transit 85 45 45 1,125 660 465
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,120 965 1,155
Bicycle 110 90 15 415 245 170
Other method 530 370 155 565 340 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 45,460 23,735 21,730
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 20,160 9,070 11,090
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 18,950 10,435 8,515
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 3,670 2,195 1,470
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 890 585 310
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,800 1,450 350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 45,465 23,735 21,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,055 2,360 700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 7,465 4,790 2,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 12,455 6,545 5,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 9,765 3,460 6,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 4,480 1,655 2,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 8,245 4,925 3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 56,755 29,805 26,950
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 56,615 29,740 26,870
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 56,530 29,715 26,815
English 465 265 200 56,400 29,680 26,720
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 120 35 90
Non-official languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 85 30 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 140 65 80
English and French 670 370 300 40 20 20
English and non-official language 15 0 15 100 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 56,755 29,805 26,950
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 55,990 29,535 26,460
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 125 40 85
French 295 155 135 215 80 130
Non-official language 70 30 40 385 125 260
Aboriginal 45 25 25 40 0 35
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 350 125 225
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 25 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 91,870 46,290 45,585
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 77,805 39,295 38,515
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 14,070 6,995 7,075
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 9,740 4,760 4,980
Migrants 1,090 560 525 4,330 2,240 2,090
Internal migrants 990 510 480 3,795 1,915 1,875
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 2,535 1,250 1,285
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,260 670 585
External migrants 100 50 50 535 320 215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 87,560 44,025 43,540
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 51,330 25,915 25,415
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 36,235 18,110 18,125
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 23,475 11,605 11,870
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 12,760 6,500 6,255
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 11,180 5,635 5,545
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 8,190 4,085 4,095
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 2,995 1,550 1,445
External migrants 235 125 115 1,580 870 710

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Fraser-Fort George, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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