Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Prince George, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 74,003 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 71,974 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 32,098 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 30,236 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 232.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 318.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 74,000 36,960 37,045
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 12,955 6,675 6,280
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 4,220 2,160 2,065
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 4,550 2,335 2,210
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,185 2,175 2,005
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 50,630 25,355 25,275
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 4,545 2,340 2,210
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 5,500 2,885 2,615
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 5,580 2,840 2,740
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 5,230 2,600 2,630
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,645 2,285 2,360
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 4,890 2,415 2,475
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 4,895 2,435 2,455
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 5,430 2,665 2,770
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 5,345 2,650 2,695
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 4,570 2,255 2,320
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 10,420 4,925 5,495
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 3,775 1,830 1,945
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 2,620 1,265 1,355
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 1,780 855 925
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 1,230 580 645
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,020 400 620
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 700 295 405
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 245 75 170
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 70 20 50
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 17.5 18.1 17.0
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 68.4 68.6 68.2
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 14.1 13.3 14.8
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.7
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.0 38.4 39.7
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 38.4 37.5 39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 430 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 9,640 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 72,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 61,050 30,285 30,765
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 33,745 16,880 16,865
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 25,800 12,920 12,880
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,940 3,960 3,980
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 27,305 13,405 13,905
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 18,020 10,065 7,955
Separated 320 150 170 2,190 940 1,250
Divorced 1,715 745 970 3,890 1,660 2,230
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 3,210 745 2,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 20,535 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 20,535 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 12,600 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 14,730 7,575 7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 19,510 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 505 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 73,040 36,385 36,650
English only 285 135 145 68,855 34,520 34,330
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 10 5 10
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 3,825 1,720 2,105
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 340 140 205
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 73,035 36,385 36,655
English 1,100 535 565 71,830 35,790 36,040
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 800 425 375
English and French 135 65 70 75 40 40
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 330 130 195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 835 440 395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 73,040 36,385 36,655
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 72,245 35,995 36,250
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 65,155 32,600 32,555
English 880 435 445 64,210 32,120 32,095
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 940 485 460
Non-official languages 715 355 360 7,090 3,395 3,695
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 280 110 170
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 65 25 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 55 20 30
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 10 5 10
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 40 20 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 10 0 5
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 145 50 90
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 6,810 3,280 3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 170 110 60
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 160 110 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 110 65 45 140 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 650 220 425
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 525 180 350
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 4,670 2,300 2,365
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 705 330 370
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 695 325 365
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Croatian 0 5 0 175 85 90
Czech 0 5 5 30 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 50 30 20 140 65 75
Russian 5 5 5 95 40 55
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 145 60 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,315 620 695
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 85 35 45
Dutch 10 5 5 205 105 105
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 10 10 915 420 495
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 70 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,765 925 840
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,705 895 810
Bengali 5 5 0 60 30 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 15 10 10
Hindi 0 5 0 120 70 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,395 720 675
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 75 50 35
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 50 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 805 385 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 30 15 15 265 130 135
Portuguese 0 0 5 235 115 115
Romanian 15 5 5 40 20 20
Spanish 60 35 30 270 125 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 150 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 125 65 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 15 5 10 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 35 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 630 315 315
Chinese languages 10 5 10 630 315 310
Cantonese 10 0 5 285 135 150
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 285 150 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 80 35 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 10 5
Multiple responses 285 145 140 790 385 400
English and French 190 95 90 145 65 80
English and non-official language 20 10 10 625 310 315
French and non-official language 65 30 30 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 73,035 36,385 36,655
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 71,545 35,675 35,875
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 68,935 34,355 34,580
English 765 375 390 68,790 34,285 34,510
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 145 70 80
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,605 1,315 1,290
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 20 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,570 1,300 1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 110 70 40
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 105 70 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 105 65 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 225 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 180 70 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,570 805 770
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 165 85 80
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 165 85 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 25 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 120 60 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 75 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,050 545 500
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,025 540 490
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 900 465 435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 210 100 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Romanian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Spanish 25 15 10 95 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 55 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 35 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 365 180 185
Chinese languages 5 0 5 360 185 180
Cantonese 5 0 0 140 65 75
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 105 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,490 710 780
English and French 210 120 90 85 40 50
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,385 660 725
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 73,035 36,385 36,650
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 68,400 34,210 34,195
English 1,800 955 845 1,315 685 630
French 375 190 190 755 330 425
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,515 1,140 1,370
Aboriginal 115 50 70 270 105 165
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,245 1,035 1,210
English and French 10 5 5 5 5 0
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 59,640 29,500 30,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 57,480 28,465 29,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 37,674 48,994 29,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 57,540 28,510 29,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 33,535 42,007 27,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 51,990 26,400 25,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 36,082 48,215 27,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 39,335 16,910 22,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 5,678 5,846 5,601
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 46,015 23,855 22,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 36,545 48,873 28,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 59,645 29,550 30,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 57,595 28,565 29,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 47,219 57,430 37,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 57,690 28,630 29,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 39,501 46,742 32,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 52,070 26,415 25,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 46,362 56,900 35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 39,120 17,030 22,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,809 8,061 7,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 46,015 23,815 22,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 45,224 54,934 34,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 59,645 29,550 30,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 20,460 11,450 9,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 57,918 69,458 47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 64,196 73,903 51,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 88.7 91.7 84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 76.7 80.2 71.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 11.3 8.3 16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 59,645 29,500 30,140
Without total income 600 220 380 2,160 1,040 1,125
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 57,480 28,460 29,015
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.4 96.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 7,090 2,830 4,260
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 8,965 3,385 5,585
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 7,575 2,855 4,715
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 6,685 2,865 3,820
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 5,925 2,565 3,360
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 4,700 2,345 2,355
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,930 2,340 1,590
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 3,210 2,125 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,685 1,900 780
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,900 1,395 505
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 4,825 3,865 965
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 3,670 2,930 745
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,155 935 220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 59,645 29,500 30,140
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,105 990 1,110
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 57,540 28,515 29,030
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.5 96.7 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 7,340 2,985 4,355
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 9,485 3,625 5,870
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 9,060 3,530 5,535
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 7,920 3,490 4,430
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 6,695 3,140 3,550
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 5,250 3,125 2,125
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,015 2,745 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,955 2,120 835
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 4,820 3,765 1,055
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,780 1,340 445
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,070 840 230
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 1,965 1,585 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 59,640 29,505 30,140
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 13,625 5,645 7,985
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 46,015 23,860 22,155
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 77.2 80.9 73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 6,310 2,930 3,385
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 3,160 1,330 1,835
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 5,595 2,250 3,345
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 4,985 2,005 2,975
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,585 1,870 2,715
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 4,175 1,740 2,440
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 3,500 1,780 1,720
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,085 1,890 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,735 1,865 870
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 7,880 6,210 1,670
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,330 1,670 660
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,630 1,270 360
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 3,915 3,270 645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 75,690 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 65,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 38,023 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 33,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 21,690 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 94,687 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 81,193 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 89,945 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 75,364 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 45,909 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 38,812 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 107,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 89,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 30,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 340 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 885 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 375 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 900 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 20,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 94,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 80,937 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 89,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 76,503 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 122,839 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 103,411 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 51,442 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 47,223 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 20,435 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 107,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 89,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 103,941 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 86,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 134,054 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 110,953 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 60,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 52,721 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 12,875 6,745 6,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 32,581 36,916 29,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 29,237 32,548 26,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 12,745 6,800 5,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 40,921 44,632 36,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 34,891 37,422 31,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,400
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 33,635 15,985 17,650
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 7,460 3,550 3,905
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 6,335 2,835 3,500
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 6,255 2,935 3,320
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 6,640 3,235 3,405
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 6,945 3,425 3,520
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 38,915 20,165 18,745
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 7,315 3,675 3,640
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 7,795 4,000 3,795
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 8,240 4,295 3,940
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 8,690 4,545 4,150
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 6,865 3,645 3,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,395
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 15,500 7,995 7,500
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 5,100 2,615 2,480
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 47,315 23,515 23,800
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 9,735 4,640 5,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 9,640 4,450 5,185
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,765 1,440 1,325
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,050 550 500
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 5,640 2,560 3,085
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,235 455 780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 13.3 12.3 14.2
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 17.8 18.0 17.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 20.6 21.0 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 11.9 10.9 13.0
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 12.7 9.8 15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 5,985 2,905 3,080
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,540 795 735
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 575 290 280
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 4,255 2,030 2,225
65 years and over 75 30 50 190 75 120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 8.2 8.0 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 9.9 9.9 9.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 11.3 11.1 11.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 9.0 8.6 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.6 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,395
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 72,215 36,020 36,190
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 72,190 36,020 36,175
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 3,755 1,625 2,135
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,205 4,430 4,780
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 550 225 330
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 110 50 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 100 50 50
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 90 50 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 15 0 15
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 360 145 215
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 360 145 215
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 320 125 195
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 8,660 4,205 4,450
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 180 120 60
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 180 120 60
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 170 110 60 170 115 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 135 75 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 130 75 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 805 295 505
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 25 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 735 255 485
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 6,020 2,980 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 730 355 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 720 350 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 150 65 90
Russian 10 10 0 95 45 50
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 15 20 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ukrainian 10 10 0 170 95 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,625 740 885
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 35 35
Danish 0 0 0 90 30 65
Dutch 10 0 10 165 100 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 1,255 555 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 95 60 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,180 1,185 995
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 2,075 1,130 940
Bengali 0 10 0 90 45 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 415 225 195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,750 940 810
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 65
Iranian languages 10 0 0 110 55 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 85 45 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,465 685 785
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 340 160 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 285 145 140
Romanian 20 10 10 60 35 30
Spanish 535 235 300 835 370 465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 135 60 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 165 85 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 185 85 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 40 25 20
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 200 80 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 80 20 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 120 65 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 695 375 320
Chinese languages 25 10 20 685 370 315
Cantonese 15 0 15 295 145 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 435 245 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 155 80 75
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 80 35 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 10 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 69,880 34,845 35,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 15,035 7,695 7,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 54,845 27,150 27,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,665 1,305 1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 64,320 32,070 32,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 7,430 3,585 3,845
Before 1981 200 115 80 3,405 1,700 1,705
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 845 375 470
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 910 435 470
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,170 575 600
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 510 245 260
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 660 325 335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,105 495 605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 800 490 305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 7,435 3,590 3,845
Under 5 years 135 55 80 995 465 535
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,380 715 660
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,960 935 1,020
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 2,595 1,245 1,350
45 years and over 10 10 0 505 230 275
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 7,430 3,590 3,840
Americas 80 45 40 1,035 415 620
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 20 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 20 20
Mexico 10 0 0 55 25 30
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 700 280 420
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 130 45 85
Europe 245 150 95 3,070 1,555 1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 25 10
Croatia 0 0 0 115 50 65
France 105 50 55 50 20 30
Germany 35 25 10 425 185 235
Greece 20 10 10 50 25 30
Hungary 0 0 0 35 35 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 70 50 20
Italy 20 20 0 165 90 75
Netherlands 0 0 0 215 140 70
Poland 0 0 0 150 70 80
Portugal 0 0 0 170 90 80
Romania 20 15 10 70 45 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,000 490 505
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 435 200 235
Africa 295 150 145 350 190 155
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 25 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 25 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 105 50 55
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 115 65 50
Asia 90 20 70 2,850 1,360 1,495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 360 155 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 55 30
India 0 0 0 1,100 590 515
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 45 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 125 60 60
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 90 50 40
Philippines 30 0 25 715 250 460
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 115 70 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 70 35 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 130 75 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,100 495 600
Americas 10 0 10 80 40 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 30 20 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 15
Europe 40 20 20 130 80 45
France 30 20 10 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 40 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 25 10 10
Africa 150 60 90 90 35 50
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 0 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 15 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 805 345 460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 85 25 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 200 105 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Philippines 20 0 10 390 140 245
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 8,475 4,215 4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 12,650 6,235 6,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 51,420 25,700 25,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,145 1,940 2,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,215 1,110 1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 865 470 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,350 640 710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,625 640 980
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 280 180 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 72,545 36,155 36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 11,160 5,295 5,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 10,855 5,160 5,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 6,465 3,120 3,345
Métis 480 300 185 4,365 2,025 2,345
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 25 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 260 120 135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 61,390 30,855 30,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 72,545 36,150 36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 5,080 2,420 2,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 67,470 33,735 33,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 72,545 36,150 36,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 3,160 1,515 1,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 3,085 1,470 1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 2,435 1,105 1,335
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 650 370 280
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 80 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 80 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 8,125 3,900 4,225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 7,595 3,650 3,950
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 4,580 2,280 2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,970 1,345 1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 45 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 530 255 280
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 510 240 270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 61,260 30,745 30,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 72,550 36,150 36,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 6,495 3,285 3,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 2,525 1,375 1,145
Chinese 50 10 40 945 485 460
Black 330 145 190 710 330 380
Filipino 30 0 20 1,035 400 630
Latin American 60 30 30 265 115 150
Arab 120 70 50 115 95 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 235 125 105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 80 35 45
Korean 15 10 10 165 90 75
Japanese 0 0 0 215 105 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 85 40 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 130 90 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 66,055 32,865 33,190
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 72,545 36,150 36,400
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 11,290 5,410 5,880
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 7,605 3,665 3,940
Inuit 35 15 20 70 35 35
Métis 405 245 165 4,220 2,000 2,215
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 22,810 11,255 11,555
Acadian 90 30 55 80 35 50
American 135 70 65 1,680 840 835
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 21,670 10,720 10,950
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 53,400 26,570 26,835
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 35,770 17,485 18,290
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 505 250 250 20,970 10,215 10,760
Irish 1,455 715 740 13,430 6,150 7,285
Manx 0 0 0 55 20 35
Scottish 520 300 215 16,680 8,025 8,645
Welsh 10 0 0 1,920 960 965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 1,855 870 985
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 10,805 5,160 5,645
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 10,805 5,160 5,645
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 17,290 8,575 8,710
Austrian 70 35 35 805 385 415
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 295 130 165
Dutch 155 85 75 3,450 1,740 1,710
Flemish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 480 225 255 13,760 6,825 6,940
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 530 250 275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 8,395 4,075 4,320
Danish 0 0 0 1,500 675 825
Finnish 15 0 10 770 365 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 455 245 205
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,625 1,820 1,805
Swedish 20 15 0 2,710 1,285 1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 375 180 200
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 10,550 5,340 5,205
Bulgarian 10 0 10 75 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 205 95 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 170 85 85
Estonian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,045 585 460
Latvian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Lithuanian 10 10 0 100 55 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 2,690 1,345 1,345
Romanian 20 15 0 525 240 285
Russian 25 20 10 2,035 990 1,045
Slovak 10 0 0 140 85 60
Ukrainian 80 50 35 4,965 2,570 2,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 5,060 2,450 2,605
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 425 225 200
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 445 220 225
Italian 270 155 115 2,400 1,180 1,225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 765 375 390
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Spanish 100 55 45 700 295 400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 185 115 70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins 45 20 20 470 235 240
Basque 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jewish 0 10 0 155 80 75
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 265 125 135
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 340 155 180
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dominican 20 10 20 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 135 65 75
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 30 10 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 30 0 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 595 295 295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 115 70 45
Colombian 20 10 15 15 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 20 10 10 185 85 100
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 0 0 0
African origins 515 260 255 845 405 435
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 185 80 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 125 65 65
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 10 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 75 40 30
Algerian 100 45 55 0 10 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 245 120 130
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 10 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 135 65 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 60 25 35 340 155 180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 315 150 165
Asian origins 295 115 185 5,920 3,025 2,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 385 210 175
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 85 65 25
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 95 50 50
Iraqi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Israeli 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 55 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,570 1,405 1,165
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 75 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 2,195 1,190 1,000
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 100 50 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 40 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,960 1,410 1,550
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 75 20 55 1,255 650 610
Filipino 30 10 25 1,070 420 650
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 10 10 0 250 125 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 165 90 75
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 195 120 75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 20 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 310 160 145
Australian 0 10 0 150 80 70
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 140 75 65
Fijian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 20,795 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 30,000 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 29,420 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 16,170 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 790 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 28,025 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 11,445 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 30,185 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 24,305 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 20,770 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 63.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,101 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,133 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 265,006 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 279,522 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 9,435 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 39.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 864 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 928 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 59,640 29,550 30,095
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 11,850 6,260 5,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 19,365 9,170 10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 28,430 14,115 14,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 6,750 5,475 1,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 2,270 1,405 865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,475 4,065 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 10,935 4,100 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,325 425 900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 9,420 4,120 5,300
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 6,485 2,855 3,625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 535 195 340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 340 205 135
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,780 685 1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 280 185 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 40,065 19,840 20,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 5,560 3,250 2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,250 5,965 6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 22,255 10,630 11,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,860 3,920 940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,685 1,030 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,170 2,885 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 8,615 3,145 5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 980 310 665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 7,805 3,250 4,560
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 5,240 2,200 3,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 435 145 290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 285 155 130
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,590 580 1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 255 165 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 59,645 29,550 30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 31,210 15,435 15,780
Education 1,160 220 945 1,945 480 1,470
13. Education 1,165 220 945 1,950 480 1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 455 205 250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 90 65 25
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 360 140 225
Humanities 390 165 220 1,130 490 635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 55 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 335 120 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 240 120 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 225 140 90
54. History 25 15 10 210 75 135
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 2,480 760 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 120 55 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 545 35 505
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 410 85 330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 65 40 25
42. Psychology 225 60 170 435 105 320
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 865 430 430
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 5,510 1,675 3,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 710 100 605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 4,795 1,570 3,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 900 460 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 540 235 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 130 70 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 185 145 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 745 535 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 585 450 140
25. Library science 35 0 25 55 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 100 75 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 7,475 7,070 405
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 45 20 20
14. Engineering 395 335 60 570 490 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,040 915 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,015 1,975 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,655 2,560 95
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,150 1,110 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,140 805 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 160 75 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 980 730 245
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 4,705 755 3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 250 125 125
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 4,335 555 3,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 120 75 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 1,945 875 1,070
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,320 340 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 180 120 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 440 405 35
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 40,065 19,840 20,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 17,815 9,210 8,600
Education 750 145 610 1,445 320 1,125
13. Education 755 140 610 1,445 320 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 365 180 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 75 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 290 125 165
Humanities 255 105 150 865 345 520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 50 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 270 85 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 180 90 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 175 95 75
54. History 20 10 10 155 40 115
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,100 620 1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 100 40 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 455 30 430
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 345 55 290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 55 40 20
42. Psychology 170 30 135 370 75 290
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 725 370 355
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 4,485 1,345 3,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 590 85 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 3,890 1,260 2,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 725 350 380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 445 200 250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 110 50 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 135 90 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 20 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 620 460 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 495 385 110
25. Library science 35 0 30 45 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 70 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 5,395 5,065 335
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 35 15 20
14. Engineering 350 295 60 410 345 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 815 705 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,445 1,410 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,905 1,830 70
48. Precision production 420 400 15 790 755 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 900 600 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 110 45 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 790 555 235
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 3,795 625 3,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 210 105 110
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 3,485 460 3,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 100 65 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,550 720 830
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,025 270 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 160 110 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 365 335 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 59,640 29,550 30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 31,210 15,435 15,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 28,430 14,120 14,310
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 25,715 12,780 12,935
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 21,475 10,570 10,905
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 4,240 2,215 2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 2,715 1,335 1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 565 315 255
Philippines 30 0 25 375 125 250
India 0 0 0 415 265 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 365 190 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 30 50
France 95 60 30 10 0 0
Other 180 85 95 915 420 500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 40,070 19,840 20,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 17,810 9,215 8,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 22,255 10,630 11,625
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 20,315 9,730 10,580
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 17,115 8,090 9,030
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 3,200 1,645 1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 1,940 895 1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 385 220 165
Philippines 10 0 15 345 105 240
India 0 0 0 295 165 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 205 105 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 70 20 50
France 80 50 30 10 0 10
Other 155 75 80 635 270 365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 59,645 29,550 30,090
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 41,195 21,525 19,670
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 37,365 19,085 18,275
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,825 2,435 1,390
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 18,450 8,030 10,425
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 69.1 72.8 65.4
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 62.6 64.6 60.7
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 9.3 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 59,640 29,550 30,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 16,865 7,360 9,505
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 42,775 22,195 20,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 20,800 11,675 9,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 21,975 10,520 11,455
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.1 42.5 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 41,190 21,520 19,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 865 465 405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 40,325 21,060 19,265
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 37,120 19,105 18,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 3,210 1,955 1,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 41,190 21,520 19,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 865 460 405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 40,325 21,060 19,265
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 3,530 1,980 1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 5,615 1,390 4,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,145 1,680 460
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 2,840 565 2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 4,855 1,510 3,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 675 305 375
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 10,175 3,880 6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 7,625 7,235 385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,245 1,065 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,620 1,450 175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 41,190 21,525 19,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 865 465 405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 40,325 21,060 19,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 1,435 1,150 285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 475 420 55
22 Utilities 90 80 10 265 190 75
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,220 2,780 440
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 3,210 2,745 465
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,400 1,120 280
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,285 2,375 2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,555 2,015 540
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 715 325 395
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,020 275 740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 445 245 205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 1,950 1,030 920
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,415 790 630
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,010 870 2,140
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 5,410 995 4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 625 280 340
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,375 1,335 2,040
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,005 955 1,050
91 Public administration 660 360 300 2,460 1,160 1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 37,365 19,090 18,275
Worked at home 590 225 360 1,500 620 885
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 35 25 0
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,870 3,840 1,025
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 30,960 14,600 16,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 30,960 14,605 16,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 29,305 13,430 15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 690 530 170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 770 525 250
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 185 120 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 35,830 18,445 17,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 29,960 15,575 14,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,235 940 1,300
Public transit 85 45 45 1,035 590 440
Walked 1,115 455 655 1,785 840 945
Bicycle 110 90 15 365 235 135
Other method 530 370 155 445 265 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 35,830 18,450 17,385
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 17,025 7,470 9,560
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 15,075 8,375 6,695
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 2,030 1,290 745
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 520 385 135
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,180 930 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 35,830 18,445 17,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 2,120 1,600 520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 5,620 3,545 2,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 9,730 5,110 4,620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 8,005 2,935 5,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,730 1,450 2,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,625 3,800 2,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 44,170 22,875 21,300
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 44,040 22,815 21,230
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 43,965 22,790 21,175
English 465 265 200 43,840 22,760 21,085
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 120 35 90
Non-official languages 0 0 0 80 25 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 80 25 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 135 60 70
English and French 670 370 300 40 20 20
English and non-official language 15 0 15 90 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 44,175 22,875 21,295
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 43,540 22,650 20,890
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 115 30 80
French 295 155 135 170 70 100
Non-official language 70 30 40 325 110 215
Aboriginal 45 25 25 35 0 35
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 290 110 185
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 25 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 71,700 35,735 35,960
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 59,705 29,835 29,875
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 11,990 5,905 6,085
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 8,690 4,190 4,500
Migrants 1,090 560 525 3,305 1,715 1,590
Internal migrants 990 510 480 2,810 1,420 1,395
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 1,955 970 985
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 855 445 405
External migrants 100 50 50 495 300 200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 68,260 33,910 34,345
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 38,475 19,150 19,325
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 29,785 14,770 15,015
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 20,145 9,855 10,295
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 9,645 4,915 4,725
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 8,160 4,095 4,065
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 6,100 3,060 3,045
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 2,060 1,035 1,025
External migrants 235 125 115 1,485 820 660

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Prince George, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

Date modified: