Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			North Coast British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	55,500	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	56,145	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	25,833	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	124,240.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	55,500	28,300	27,205
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	10,170	5,160	5,010
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	3,215	1,600	1,620
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	3,540	1,795	1,745
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	3,415	1,770	1,640
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	37,075	19,015	18,055
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	3,430	1,770	1,655
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	3,270	1,780	1,495
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	3,515	1,800	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	3,485	1,750	1,735
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	3,180	1,600	1,580
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	3,490	1,715	1,775
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	3,880	1,915	1,965
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	4,375	2,250	2,120
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	4,515	2,350	2,165
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	3,935	2,085	1,850
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	8,255	4,120	4,135
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	3,100	1,585	1,515
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,175	1,110	1,060
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,365	710	660
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	885	405	480
85 years and over	530	185	350	730	300	430
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	500	220	280
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	190	70	120
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	35	10	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.3	18.2	18.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	66.8	67.2	66.4
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	14.9	14.6	15.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.3	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.0	39.8	40.1
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	41.0	40.8	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	15,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	5,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,175	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	6,245	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	7,710	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	3,430	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,835	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	54,835	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	45,325	23,135	22,190
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	25,835	12,920	12,920
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	18,730	9,385	9,345
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	7,105	3,540	3,570
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	19,490	10,215	9,280
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	13,040	7,665	5,375
Separated	320	150	170	1,435	700	735
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,565	1,235	1,330
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,450	610	1,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	15,845	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	8,455	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	3,425	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,645	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	15,845	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	12,650	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	9,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,195	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,250	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	12,650	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	6,500	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,575	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,195	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	9,860	5,465	4,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	14,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	6,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	8,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	6,245	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	55,085	28,120	26,960
English only	285	135	145	51,780	26,575	25,205
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	45	15	30
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	3,010	1,435	1,575
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	250	95	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	55,085	28,120	26,965
English	1,100	535	565	53,905	27,535	26,375
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	870	465	405
English and French	135	65	70	65	30	35
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	240	90	150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	900	480	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.6	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	55,085	28,120	26,960
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	54,260	27,715	26,545
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	47,840	24,605	23,235
English	880	435	445	46,910	24,110	22,805
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	930	495	430
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,420	3,105	3,315
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	1,600	785	810
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	10	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	750	385	365
Nisga'a	0	0	0	325	170	155
Tsimshian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	45
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	4,825	2,320	2,505
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	30	20	15
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	110	65	45	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	335	155	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	155	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	390	140	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	3,485	1,725	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	305	135	165
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	300	135	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	5	5	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	80	35	45
Russian	5	5	5	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,105	570	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dutch	10	5	5	160	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	720	375	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	640	330	310
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	620	325	300
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	530	270	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,400	660	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	265	140	125
Portuguese	0	0	5	940	450	490
Romanian	15	5	5	15	15	10
Spanish	60	35	30	175	60	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	25	20	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	240	110	135
Chinese languages	10	5	10	240	105	135
Cantonese	10	0	5	130	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	20
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	825	415	410
English and French	190	95	90	140	65	75
English and non-official language	20	10	10	660	330	330
French and non-official language	65	30	30	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	55,085	28,120	26,960
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	53,920	27,560	26,370
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	51,765	26,530	25,235
English	765	375	390	51,385	26,350	25,035
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	380	185	200
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,160	1,030	1,130
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	435	230	210
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	385	205	175
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	40	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	1,720	800	925
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	260	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	130	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,055	470	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	75	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	150	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	370	175	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	170	185
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	150	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	450	190	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	130	185
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	135	60	75
Chinese languages	5	0	5	135	65	75
Cantonese	5	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,160	570	595
English and French	210	120	90	75	45	30
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,065	510	560
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	55,085	28,125	26,965
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	50,230	25,745	24,480
English	1,800	955	845	1,125	535	585
French	375	190	190	495	245	250
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,175	1,565	1,615
Aboriginal	115	50	70	1,585	800	790
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,590	760	830
English and French	10	5	5	0	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	44,690	22,820	21,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	42,935	22,015	20,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	33,018	40,653	27,571
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	42,990	22,050	20,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,174	35,932	25,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	37,260	19,470	17,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	31,880	40,248	25,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	31,160	14,720	16,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	6,693	6,638	6,717
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	32,855	17,525	15,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	31,969	40,439	26,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	44,675	22,775	21,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	42,885	21,925	20,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	43,625	52,250	34,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	42,940	21,955	20,985
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,803	42,820	30,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	37,145	19,380	17,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	43,322	52,799	32,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	31,040	14,580	16,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,431	8,390	8,467
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	32,840	17,515	15,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	43,060	52,036	32,803
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	44,680	22,770	21,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	12,730	7,185	5,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	55,437	67,277	44,661
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	64,696	75,140	51,172
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	86.2	89.4	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	75.4	79.0	69.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	13.8	10.6	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	44,695	22,820	21,870
Without total income	600	220	380	1,755	805	955
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	42,940	22,015	20,920
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	7,080	3,330	3,755
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	7,055	2,995	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	5,775	2,440	3,340
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	4,905	2,115	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,070	1,865	2,205
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	3,195	1,655	1,535
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	2,495	1,525	970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,870	1,175	695
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,545	995	550
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,345	990	360
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,595	2,935	665
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,720	2,190	530
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	875	745	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	44,690	22,820	21,875
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,700	775	930
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	42,990	22,045	20,945
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.2	96.6	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	7,290	3,440	3,850
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	7,350	3,170	4,185
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	6,745	2,900	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	5,650	2,495	3,155
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,590	2,280	2,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	3,330	1,955	1,375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	2,330	1,475	855
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,030	1,425	605
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,670	2,910	755
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,350	1,010	340
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	795	630	165
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,520	1,270	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	44,695	22,820	21,870
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	11,840	5,295	6,540
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	32,860	17,530	15,330
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.5	76.8	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	5,325	2,760	2,565
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	2,525	1,130	1,405
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	4,180	1,915	2,265
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,695	1,545	2,155
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,315	1,370	1,950
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	2,705	1,180	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,275	1,195	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,805	1,150	650
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,510	985	525
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	5,515	4,305	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,340	895	450
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,160	850	310
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,015	2,565	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	69,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	61,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	6,245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	35,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	32,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	15,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	86,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	76,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	84,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	71,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	46,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	39,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	15,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	98,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	83,453	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	7,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	2,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,875	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	5,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	2,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	15,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	85,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	75,352	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	83,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	6,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	109,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	94,487	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,278	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	15,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	97,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	82,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	94,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	79,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	6,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	120,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	100,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	57,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	50,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	8,160	4,575	3,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	33,869	36,320	31,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	30,545	32,306	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	8,125	4,595	3,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	44,277	48,377	38,936
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	37,406	40,042	33,972
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,970	26,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	28,680	14,320	14,360
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	7,530	3,905	3,625
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	6,140	2,980	3,160
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	5,100	2,495	2,605
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	4,920	2,430	2,495
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	4,990	2,510	2,475
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	26,150	13,645	12,505
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	5,075	2,605	2,470
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	5,000	2,530	2,465
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	5,475	2,860	2,615
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	5,675	2,975	2,695
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	4,925	2,670	2,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	44,795	22,720	22,075
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	9,515	4,830	4,685
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	3,045	1,525	1,520
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	28,530	14,505	14,025
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	6,745	3,380	3,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	6,505	3,180	3,330
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,950	995	955
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	650	315	340
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	3,575	1,745	1,830
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	980	440	540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	14.5	14.0	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	20.5	20.6	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	21.3	20.7	22.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	12.5	12.0	13.0
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	14.5	13.0	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,675	1,400	1,275
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	695	365	335
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	215	105	105
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,860	975	885
65 years and over	75	30	50	115	60	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.0	6.2	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.3	7.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.1	6.9	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.5	6.7	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.7	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,865
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	54,595	27,905	26,690
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	54,530	27,870	26,655
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	3,030	1,490	1,540
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	9,500	4,560	4,940
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	3,310	1,635	1,675
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	60	35	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	45	35	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	440	220	225
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	440	220	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	85	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	60	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	230	115	115
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	350	145	205
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,090	550	545
Nisga'a	0	0	0	935	500	440
Tsimshian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Haisla	0	0	0	145	60	80
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	6,210	2,935	3,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	55	40	15
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	400	180	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	400	180	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	465	165	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	395	135	265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	30	25	10	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	4,495	2,200	2,290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	315	145	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	310	140	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	65	25	40
Russian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,330	630	700
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	10	0	10	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	1,010	500	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	45	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	820	420	400
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	775	400	375
Bengali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	235	100	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	590	325	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	25	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,070	1,020	1,050
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	355	215	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,120	540	585
Romanian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Spanish	535	235	300	605	260	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	105	40	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	125	50	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	335	150	185
Chinese languages	25	10	20	335	150	185
Cantonese	15	0	15	245	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	53,130	27,150	25,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	12,050	6,155	5,890
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	41,080	20,990	20,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,705	820	890
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	48,830	25,080	23,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	5,680	2,725	2,960
Before 1981	200	115	80	3,235	1,625	1,610
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	695	325	365
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	575	230	340
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	725	300	420
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	220	75	145
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	500	225	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	455	235	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	325	165	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	5,680	2,725	2,960
Under 5 years	135	55	80	690	345	350
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,090	625	465
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,550	705	845
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,990	890	1,095
45 years and over	10	10	0	360	155	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	5,680	2,720	2,960
Americas	80	45	40	790	370	425
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mexico	10	0	0	40	10	35
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	590	280	300
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	95	50	40
Europe	245	150	95	2,930	1,505	1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	40	30	10
France	105	50	55	30	15	15
Germany	35	25	10	435	230	210
Greece	20	10	10	15	20	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italy	20	20	0	205	120	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	105	60	40
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	765	390	375
Romania	20	15	10	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	810	380	435
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	340	175	165
Africa	295	150	145	215	110	110
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	50	35	20
Asia	90	20	70	1,620	690	930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	495	255	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	40	20	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	30
Philippines	30	0	25	365	125	235
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	250	105	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	95	35	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	50	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	455	235	225
Americas	10	0	10	60	50	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	45	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	55	25	25
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	70	40	30
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	10	0
Asia	30	15	15	260	105	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	75	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	20	0	10	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	6,210	2,995	3,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	8,430	4,345	4,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	40,200	20,625	19,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	2,575	1,165	1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,075	565	505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	470	285	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	600	280	325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,255	420	825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	225	170	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	54,835	27,965	26,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	21,305	10,660	10,645
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	20,980	10,530	10,450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	19,245	9,675	9,570
Métis	480	300	185	1,685	835	850
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	165	75	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	160	55	110
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	33,530	17,310	16,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	18,185	9,125	9,055
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	36,645	18,840	17,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,965	26,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	13,485	6,830	6,655
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	13,380	6,780	6,605
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	13,120	6,625	6,490
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	245	135	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,045	3,535	3,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,860	3,475	3,385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	5,660	2,840	2,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,120	590	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	175	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	34,310	17,605	16,705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	54,830	27,970	26,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	3,355	1,590	1,765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,000	520	475
Chinese	50	10	40	430	200	230
Black	330	145	190	285	135	145
Filipino	30	0	20	575	235	340
Latin American	60	30	30	165	70	95
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	480	205	270
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	15	20
Korean	15	10	10	80	45	35
Japanese	0	0	0	160	90	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	95	55	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	51,480	26,375	25,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	54,835	27,970	26,865
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	20,525	10,360	10,160
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	19,060	9,580	9,480
Inuit	35	15	20	115	70	45
Métis	405	245	165	1,630	825	805
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	12,695	6,545	6,155
Acadian	90	30	55	80	50	35
American	135	70	65	780	410	370
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	12,025	6,200	5,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	32,480	16,620	15,860
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	20,625	10,430	10,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	11,875	6,000	5,880
Irish	1,455	715	740	7,155	3,460	3,695
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	9,225	4,625	4,600
Welsh	10	0	0	1,105	530	575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,310	660	650
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	5,695	2,860	2,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	5,700	2,860	2,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	9,720	4,945	4,780
Austrian	70	35	35	345	150	200
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	100	60	40	175	90	80
Dutch	155	85	75	2,165	1,125	1,045
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	480	225	255	7,275	3,680	3,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	490	275	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	5,000	2,495	2,505
Danish	0	0	0	690	345	340
Finnish	15	0	10	510	245	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	310	165	140
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,450	1,285	1,165
Swedish	20	15	0	1,420	660	755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	165	85	80
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	5,035	2,560	2,480
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	165	70	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	70	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	480	250	225
Latvian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Lithuanian	10	10	0	75	40	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,290	605	690
Romanian	20	15	0	170	105	65
Russian	25	20	10	835	455	380
Slovak	10	0	0	150	75	75
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,380	1,215	1,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	5,195	2,630	2,570
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	160	70	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	225	95	130
Italian	270	155	115	1,965	1,030	935
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	2,420	1,225	1,195
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Spanish	100	55	45	365	170	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	85	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	370	175	195
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	95	60	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	260	110	155
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	175	75	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	15	10	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	110	45	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	345	160	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombian	20	10	15	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	20	10	10	150	60	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	15	10	0
African origins	515	260	255	380	215	165
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	35	20	15
Algerian	100	45	55	15	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	110	50	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	15	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	215	125	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	175	100	80
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,280	1,540	1,740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	170	55	110
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	50	10	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	35	15	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,035	525	510
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	930	470	465
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,105	960	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese	75	20	55	675	315	360
Filipino	30	10	25	610	260	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Japanese	10	10	0	275	155	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	85	50	40
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	475	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	270	135	135
Australian	0	10	0	90	50	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	140	75	60
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	15,760	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	6,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	885	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	21,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	4,750	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	8,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	7,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	3,985	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,745	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	6,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	21,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	21,145	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	4,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	8,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	18,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	13,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	7,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	22,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	730	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	3,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	4,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	4,995	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	3,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,625	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	18,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	15,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	3,055	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	13,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	55.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	823	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	988	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	275,026	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	292,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	5,465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	31.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	885	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	44,680	22,775	21,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	11,885	6,250	5,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	12,815	6,175	6,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	19,980	10,350	9,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,570	4,395	1,175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,425	1,590	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,145	2,810	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	8,185	3,475	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,145	375	765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	5,085	2,100	2,990
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,480	1,475	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	380	110	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	145	70	80
Master's degree	410	190	220	970	390	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	30,130	15,395	14,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	6,080	3,370	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	8,555	4,090	4,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	15,495	7,940	7,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,995	3,230	770
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,715	1,140	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,280	2,090	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	6,400	2,750	3,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	875	285	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,220	1,685	2,540
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	2,920	1,200	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	300	90	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	125	60	70
Master's degree	380	170	210	780	295	485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	95	40	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	44,675	22,775	21,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	24,695	12,425	12,275
Education	1,160	220	945	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,540	350	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	400	185	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	65	40	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	330	145	190
Humanities	390	165	220	735	310	420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	215	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	140	90	50
54. History	25	15	10	110	65	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,675	510	1,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	75	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	85	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	535	30	510
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	150	55	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	25	0	25
42. Psychology	225	60	170	245	90	155
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	560	285	275
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	3,160	795	2,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	555	100	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,610	695	1,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	460	240	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	235	115	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	85	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	110	55	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	265	140	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	195	120	70
25. Library science	35	0	25	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	5,700	5,305	395
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	45	40	10
14. Engineering	395	335	60	355	315	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	855	740	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,915	1,800	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,695	1,605	90
48. Precision production	545	520	20	835	805	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	985	680	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	220	95	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	760	590	175
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,885	530	2,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	165	75	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	2,700	435	2,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,185	1,310	875
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,090	335	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	240	215	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	835	735	95
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	30,135	15,400	14,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	14,640	7,455	7,175
Education	750	145	610	1,150	225	925
13. Education	755	140	610	1,150	225	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	305	140	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	55	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	255	105	150
Humanities	255	105	150	575	225	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	130	35	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	185	50	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	90	60	20
54. History	20	10	10	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,380	410	970
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	80	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	440	20	425
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	120	35	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	0	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	190	70	120
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	480	240	230
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	2,595	670	1,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	480	90	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,120	580	1,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	385	185	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	205	95	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	70	35	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	80	40	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	235	130	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	175	115	60
25. Library science	35	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	4,160	3,870	285
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	40	35	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	595	520	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,460	1,375	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,270	1,200	70
48. Precision production	420	400	15	520	500	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	845	570	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	190	75	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	655	495	160
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	2,180	450	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	150	70	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	2,015	370	1,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,680	1,070	610
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	810	285	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	215	190	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	640	580	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	44,675	22,770	21,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	24,700	12,425	12,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	19,980	10,350	9,630
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	18,165	9,455	8,710
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	14,700	7,655	7,040
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	3,460	1,800	1,665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,820	895	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	415	220	195
Philippines	30	0	25	205	80	130
India	0	0	0	175	85	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	280	155	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	20
France	95	60	30	10	0	0
Other	180	85	95	720	360	355
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	30,130	15,400	14,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	14,635	7,455	7,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	15,495	7,940	7,550
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	14,280	7,405	6,875
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	11,470	5,905	5,565
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	2,810	1,500	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,215	535	675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	260	125	130
Philippines	10	0	15	175	60	110
India	0	0	0	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	135	55	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	80	50	30	10	0	0
Other	155	75	80	495	230	265
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	44,675	22,775	21,900
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	29,100	15,725	13,380
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	25,220	13,330	11,890
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,875	2,390	1,485
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	15,580	7,050	8,525
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	65.1	69.0	61.1
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	56.5	58.5	54.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	13.3	15.2	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	44,675	22,770	21,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	14,230	6,510	7,720
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	30,445	16,265	14,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	13,035	7,375	5,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	17,405	8,885	8,520
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	39.9	40.0	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	29,100	15,725	13,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	890	455	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	28,210	15,265	12,940
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	25,610	13,645	11,965
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,595	1,625	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	29,095	15,720	13,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	890	460	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	28,210	15,265	12,945
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,645	1,490	1,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	3,285	700	2,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,385	1,120	265
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,545	325	1,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,485	955	2,530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	600	225	375
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	6,530	2,570	3,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	6,145	5,695	445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,345	1,180	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,255	1,005	245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	29,100	15,725	13,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	890	460	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	28,210	15,265	12,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,370	1,160	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	500	405	95
22 Utilities	90	80	10	225	185	45
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,795	2,420	375
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,125	1,715	415
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	500	395	100
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	3,200	1,475	1,725
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,265	1,705	560
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	285	145	140
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	420	65	355
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	260	145	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,030	565	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,195	700	495
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,295	590	1,710
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	3,190	525	2,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	600	275	330
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	2,400	960	1,435
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,045	500	540
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,490	1,340	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	25,225	13,330	11,895
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,240	530	710
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	3,970	3,115	855
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,980	9,665	10,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,980	9,665	10,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	14,280	6,805	7,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	5,135	2,465	2,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	450	300	155
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	120	90	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	23,950	12,780	11,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	18,105	9,840	8,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,055	1,035	1,020
Public transit	85	45	45	440	195	250
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,465	1,115	1,350
Bicycle	110	90	15	405	250	155
Other method	530	370	155	480	355	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	23,955	12,780	11,170
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	15,965	7,690	8,270
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	5,055	2,950	2,105
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	1,120	660	465
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	655	525	130
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,155	955	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	23,950	12,780	11,170
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,775	1,375	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	3,020	2,150	865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	6,200	3,725	2,475
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	6,785	2,520	4,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,645	995	1,655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	3,525	2,010	1,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	31,490	16,790	14,695
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	31,355	16,730	14,625
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	31,210	16,675	14,540
English	465	265	200	31,130	16,640	14,490
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	85	30	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	150	60	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	95	50	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	130	60	70
English and French	670	370	300	45	20	25
English and non-official language	15	0	15	80	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	31,490	16,790	14,695
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	30,350	16,265	14,085
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	80	30	45
French	295	155	135	380	180	200
Non-official language	70	30	40	670	310	355
Aboriginal	45	25	25	415	190	225
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	260	120	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	54,205	27,710	26,495
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	46,875	23,935	22,940
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	7,325	3,775	3,555
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	4,155	2,095	2,060
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,175	1,685	1,490
Internal migrants	990	510	480	3,020	1,600	1,420
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	2,445	1,300	1,140
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	570	295	280
External migrants	100	50	50	160	90	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	51,565	26,330	25,240
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	32,340	16,475	15,860
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	19,225	9,850	9,380
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	9,910	5,115	4,795
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	9,320	4,740	4,580
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	8,625	4,385	4,245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	6,615	3,350	3,265
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	2,015	1,035	975
External migrants	235	125	115	695	360	340