Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Brandon
Manitoba
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 58,003 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 54,847r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 25,072 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 25.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 2,289.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 58,005 28,275 29,730
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 11,270 5,790 5,480
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 3,950 2,060 1,885
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 3,810 1,925 1,885
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 3,515 1,810 1,705
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 38,135 18,815 19,320
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 3,440 1,705 1,735
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 4,220 2,075 2,145
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 4,535 2,230 2,305
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 4,425 2,230 2,195
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,160 2,040 2,115
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 3,815 1,940 1,875
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 3,265 1,635 1,630
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 3,640 1,735 1,905
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 3,555 1,710 1,840
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 3,075 1,510 1,575
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 8,595 3,675 4,925
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 2,675 1,235 1,445
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 1,865 835 1,035
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 1,475 655 815
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 1,120 475 645
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,465 480 985
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 845 315 535
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 440 120 315
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 155 45 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 19.4 20.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 65.7 66.5 65.0
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 14.8 13.0 16.6
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.5 1.7 3.3
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 38.3 37.1 39.4
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 36.3 35.2 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 8,070 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 56,420 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 46,730 22,485 24,245
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 27,180 13,635 13,550
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 22,315 11,190 11,130
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 4,865 2,440 2,425
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 19,545 8,855 10,700
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 12,960 6,815 6,140
Separated 320 150 170 1,110 500 615
Divorced 1,715 745 970 2,735 1,030 1,705
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 2,745 505 2,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 15,785 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 685 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 10,960 5,330 5,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 315 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 57,060 27,910 29,150
English only 285 135 145 52,605 25,800 26,805
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 40 20 20
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 3,220 1,505 1,715
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,195 580 615
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 57,060 27,905 29,155
English 1,100 535 565 54,925 26,845 28,080
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 855 450 410
English and French 135 65 70 135 65 65
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,150 550 600
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 925 480 440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.6 1.7 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 57,065 27,905 29,150
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 56,300 27,525 28,775
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 47,370 23,050 24,315
English 880 435 445 46,460 22,590 23,870
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 905 460 450
Non-official languages 715 355 360 8,930 4,475 4,460
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 250 95 150
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 185 70 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 90 35 60
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 60 20 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 95 40 55
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 80 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 8,685 4,375 4,305
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 410 230 180
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 5 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 370 210 165
Amharic 0 0 0 220 120 105
Arabic 110 65 45 95 60 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 55 20 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 395 190 205
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 330 155 170
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 95 50 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 5,695 2,875 2,820
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,030 485 545
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,025 480 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 5 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 100 40 65
Russian 5 5 5 215 105 105
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 5 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 665 320 345
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,320 650 670
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 55 55
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 10 5 5 90 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 1,075 530 545
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,030 570 460
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 995 550 440
Bengali 5 5 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 585 325 260
Hindi 0 5 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 200 110 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 55
Iranian languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 2,280 1,145 1,130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 5 35 15 20
Romanian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 60 35 30 2,190 1,105 1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 140 75 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 50 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 1,570 785 780
Chinese languages 10 5 10 1,570 790 780
Cantonese 10 0 5 350 175 175
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,140 580 565
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Multiple responses 285 145 140 765 385 375
English and French 190 95 90 105 60 45
English and non-official language 20 10 10 590 285 305
French and non-official language 65 30 30 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 57,065 27,905 29,155
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 55,580 27,185 28,395
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 49,760 24,225 25,540
English 765 375 390 49,420 24,035 25,390
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 340 185 150
Non-official languages 185 85 100 5,820 2,960 2,860
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 35 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 10 10 5
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 5,780 2,940 2,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 295 150 140
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 270 140 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 80
Arabic 25 15 10 60 30 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 35 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 195 100 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 160 85 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 0 5 85 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 65 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 3,495 1,780 1,710
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 430 220 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 425 225 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 145 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 500 245 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 30 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 430 215 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 765 415 355
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 260 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 85 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 1,785 885 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Spanish 25 15 10 1,775 880 895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 65 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 55 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 1,410 725 685
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,410 725 685
Cantonese 5 0 0 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,040 530 500
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,480 720 755
English and French 210 120 90 65 35 30
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,370 665 705
French and non-official language 135 70 65 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 40 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 57,060 27,905 29,155
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 51,970 25,390 26,580
English 1,800 955 845 2,530 1,305 1,230
French 375 190 190 565 245 325
Non-official language 315 155 165 1,900 920 980
Aboriginal 115 50 70 210 75 135
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 1,690 845 845
English and French 10 5 5 25 15 10
English and non-official language 45 25 15 50 30 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 45,260 21,910 23,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 43,705 21,160 22,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 37,709 45,585 31,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 43,715 21,160 22,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 32,897 38,904 27,813
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 40,735 20,130 20,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 35,165 43,548 27,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 32,040 13,870 18,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 4,015 1,486 5,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 34,910 17,830 17,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 35,729 43,473 28,589
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 43,685 21,155 22,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 45,687 54,542 37,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 43,705 21,160 22,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 37,111 43,131 31,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 40,695 20,165 20,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 43,667 53,039 34,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 32,010 13,890 18,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 6,835 6,070 7,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 34,915 17,815 17,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 43,097 51,764 34,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 17,380 9,965 7,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 50,592 56,543 43,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 58,773 65,769 49,368
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 89.0 92.7 83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 75.5 79.8 69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 11.0 7.3 16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 45,260 21,910 23,350
Without total income 600 220 380 1,550 750 805
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 43,710 21,160 22,545
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 4,860 1,965 2,900
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 6,385 2,280 4,105
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 6,120 2,235 3,885
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 5,945 2,570 3,370
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 5,660 2,775 2,885
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 3,995 2,290 1,710
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,180 2,050 1,130
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 2,235 1,415 825
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 1,720 1,020 695
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,060 680 380
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 2,550 1,875 675
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 1,835 1,330 505
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 715 540 170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 45,260 21,905 23,350
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 1,540 745 800
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 43,720 21,165 22,555
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 5,070 2,005 3,065
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 6,980 2,525 4,455
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 7,580 2,895 4,685
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 7,700 3,575 4,130
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 5,915 3,350 2,555
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 4,115 2,635 1,480
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 2,725 1,640 1,085
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 1,480 935 550
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 2,160 1,600 550
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 800 570 225
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 450 340 110
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 910 690 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 45,260 21,910 23,350
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 10,350 4,080 6,270
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 34,910 17,830 17,085
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 77.1 81.4 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 3,815 1,670 2,145
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 2,570 980 1,590
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 4,375 1,730 2,645
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 4,190 1,720 2,470
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,545 2,095 2,450
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 4,065 2,125 1,940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 2,855 1,720 1,130
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,460 1,675 785
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 1,790 1,165 630
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 4,240 2,955 1,290
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 1,430 865 565
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 855 565 295
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 1,955 1,525 430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 69,656 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 59,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 37,327 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 32,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 16,790 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 86,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 73,775 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 84,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 68,593 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 45,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 37,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 100,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 81,311 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 330 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 570 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 980 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 920 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 985 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 590 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 875 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 15,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 86,377 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 73,310 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 83,227 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 70,101 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 106,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 89,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 45,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 42,485 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 99,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 80,863 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 99,330 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 78,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 117,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 95,642 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 55,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 49,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 9,735 4,745 4,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 34,944 39,381 31,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 30,696 33,755 27,972
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 9,650 4,685 4,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 42,736 48,489 37,304
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 35,157 38,647 31,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,650 28,775
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 30,515 14,330 16,185
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 5,730 2,590 3,145
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 5,560 2,370 3,190
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 6,200 2,965 3,240
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 6,445 3,120 3,320
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 6,575 3,285 3,295
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 25,910 13,320 12,590
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 6,320 3,245 3,075
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 6,140 3,235 2,900
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 5,435 2,740 2,695
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 4,835 2,470 2,365
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 3,185 1,635 1,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 13,140 6,710 6,425
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 4,645 2,430 2,215
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 35,680 17,580 18,105
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 7,600 3,360 4,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 8,125 3,595 4,530
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,770 1,365 1,410
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,075 535 545
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 4,450 1,945 2,505
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 900 285 615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 14.4 13.0 15.7
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 21.1 20.3 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 23.1 22.0 24.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 12.5 11.1 13.8
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 11.8 8.5 14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 4,515 2,075 2,440
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,385 695 690
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 570 280 285
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 2,980 1,315 1,660
65 years and over 75 30 50 150 65 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 8.0 7.5 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 10.5 10.4 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 12.3 11.5 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 8.4 7.5 9.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 55,225 27,050 28,170
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 55,180 27,020 28,155
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 3,305 1,585 1,710
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 10,270 5,075 5,195
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 450 180 275
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 330 120 210
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 175 60 115
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 50 20 25
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 105 30 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 160 65 95
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 150 70 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 20 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 9,825 4,895 4,925
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 490 290 200
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 445 260 185
Amharic 0 0 0 275 170 105
Arabic 170 110 60 160 80 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 60 30 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 50 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 505 235 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 470 220 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 30 25 10 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 145 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 45 15
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 6,395 3,170 3,225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,105 490 610
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,100 495 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 70 45 25 125 55 70
Russian 10 10 0 365 170 195
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 775 340 435
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,205 590 615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 105
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 10 0 10 155 75 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 865 445 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,235 675 555
Bengali 0 10 0 35 25 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 650 355 300
Hindi 0 0 0 635 350 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 130 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 155 65 90
Iranian languages 10 0 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 2,860 1,410 1,445
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 75 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 30 25
Romanian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Spanish 535 235 300 2,740 1,360 1,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 25 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 115 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 260 155 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 35 20 15
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 20 10 15 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 10 0 0 35 20 15
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 135 80 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 100 25 75
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 10 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 45 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 1,745 870 875
Chinese languages 25 10 20 1,745 870 875
Cantonese 15 0 15 345 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 1,370 685 685
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 50,915 24,910 26,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 12,080 6,180 5,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 38,835 18,730 20,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 5,510 2,735 2,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,650 28,775
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 47,960 23,365 24,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 7,930 4,010 3,915
Before 1981 200 115 80 935 440 495
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 275 160 115
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 420 210 210
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 3,660 1,930 1,735
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 570 330 240
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 3,090 1,600 1,490
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 2,640 1,275 1,365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 535 275 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 7,925 4,015 3,915
Under 5 years 135 55 80 700 365 335
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,540 785 760
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,375 665 710
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,875 1,975 1,905
45 years and over 10 10 0 440 225 210
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 7,930 4,015 3,915
Americas 80 45 40 2,395 1,170 1,225
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 415 230 185
El Salvador 0 0 0 905 480 430
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexico 10 0 0 85 35 50
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 270 115 160
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 635 280 360
Europe 245 150 95 1,570 780 790
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 105 50 55 20 10 15
Germany 35 25 10 270 175 100
Greece 20 10 10 20 15 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italy 20 20 0 35 10 30
Netherlands 0 0 0 120 60 65
Poland 0 0 0 70 30 40
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 20 15 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 355 165 185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 465 225 240
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 95 50 50
Africa 295 150 145 880 495 390
Algeria 80 40 40 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 115 70
Kenya 0 0 0 15 15 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 140 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 380 215 160
Asia 90 20 70 3,065 1,565 1,500
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 1,335 670 665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 0
India 0 0 0 865 480 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 80 40 40
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 45
Philippines 30 0 25 465 215 250
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 135 65 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 2,645 1,280 1,370
Americas 10 0 10 725 305 420
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 75 35 40
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 25 10 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 580 240 335
Europe 40 20 20 200 80 115
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 25 10 15
Africa 150 60 90 390 220 175
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 110 60 50
Asia 30 15 15 1,325 670 650
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 385 205 185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 575 320 250
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 0 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 20 0 10 250 105 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 8,745 4,440 4,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 6,595 3,210 3,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 41,085 19,995 21,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 7,050 3,595 3,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 5,710 2,935 2,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 2,120 1,550 570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 3,590 1,380 2,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 975 445 530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 355 225 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 56,420 27,650 28,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 7,015 3,225 3,790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 6,905 3,180 3,730
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,860 1,675 2,180
Métis 480 300 185 3,020 1,490 1,535
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 30 0 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 49,405 24,420 24,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 3,715 1,640 2,075
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 52,705 26,005 26,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 2,700 1,220 1,480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 2,580 1,175 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 2,045 925 1,120
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 525 250 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 4,380 2,060 2,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 4,085 1,945 2,135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 1,820 820 1,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,235 1,105 1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 25 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 300 110 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 300 115 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 49,345 24,370 24,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 7,940 4,105 3,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,430 785 640
Chinese 50 10 40 1,835 905 935
Black 330 145 190 1,060 600 455
Filipino 30 0 20 535 245 290
Latin American 60 30 30 2,395 1,200 1,200
Arab 120 70 50 120 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 100 50 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 25 15 10
Korean 15 10 10 150 80 65
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 65 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 170 105 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 48,480 23,540 24,945
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 56,420 27,645 28,775
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 7,075 3,275 3,800
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 4,285 1,900 2,385
Inuit 35 15 20 40 25 15
Métis 405 245 165 3,180 1,510 1,665
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 13,890 6,670 7,215
Acadian 90 30 55 10 10 0
American 135 70 65 365 175 195
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 13,625 6,540 7,085
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 10 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 39,635 19,265 20,365
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 27,355 13,250 14,100
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 505 250 250 16,660 8,110 8,555
Irish 1,455 715 740 10,330 4,725 5,600
Manx 0 0 0 25 0 15
Scottish 520 300 215 14,465 6,905 7,560
Welsh 10 0 0 1,090 560 530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 915 475 440
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 5,685 2,580 3,100
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 5,685 2,580 3,105
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 11,315 5,590 5,730
Austrian 70 35 35 565 320 250
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 1,325 640 685
Dutch 155 85 75 2,245 1,060 1,185
Flemish 0 0 0 80 45 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 225 255 8,010 3,950 4,060
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 10
Swiss 50 25 20 195 75 120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 3,675 1,690 1,990
Danish 0 0 0 540 285 250
Finnish 15 0 10 190 95 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 880 355 520
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,240 530 705
Swedish 20 15 0 1,145 555 595
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 120 50 70
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 11,650 5,595 6,060
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 150 90 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 95 40 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 35 15 20 410 160 250
Latvian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Lithuanian 10 10 0 85 40 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 260 120 140 3,655 1,760 1,890
Romanian 20 15 0 255 125 135
Russian 25 20 10 1,410 640 770
Slovak 10 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 80 50 35 7,935 3,850 4,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 1,575 845 735
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 115 50 65
Italian 270 155 115 600 355 245
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 220 110 110
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 100 55 45 535 265 270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 45 15 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 230 115 120
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 75 50 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 130 45 80
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 230 105 120
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dominican 20 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 100 40 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 25 15 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 2,375 1,175 1,200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 40 20 25
Colombian 20 10 15 450 215 230
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 0 0 0 415 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mexican 20 10 10 160 65 95
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 40 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 925 475 450
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 125 75 45
African origins 515 260 255 1,260 680 585
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 220 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 160 80 75
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 20 10 10
North African origins 225 115 105 85 50 40
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 640 345 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 275 170 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 120 60 60
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 320 170 155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 305 160 145
Asian origins 295 115 185 4,660 2,455 2,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 320 190 135
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 55 35 20
Armenian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 30 15 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Syrian 15 10 10 25 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,460 805 655
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 15 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 1,260 700 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,905 1,475 1,435
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese 75 20 55 2,075 1,055 1,025
Filipino 30 10 25 575 280 295
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 10 10 0 70 40 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 150 85 70
Laotian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 80 45 35
Australian 0 10 0 55 35 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 15,125 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 21,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 23,190 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 22,595 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 22,185 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 8,955 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 23,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 23,315 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 19,030 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 14,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 63.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,024 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 269,435 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 289,809 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 19.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 33.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 801 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 844 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 8,725 4,645 4,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 14,515 7,320 7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 22,020 9,945 12,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 4,035 2,820 1,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 1,885 1,090 795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 2,145 1,725 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 9,130 3,430 5,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,025 420 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 7,825 3,275 4,555
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 5,670 2,220 3,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 570 185 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 285 195 90
Master's degree 410 190 220 975 460 515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 325 215 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 30,175 14,815 15,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 3,800 2,210 1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 9,290 4,890 4,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 17,090 7,725 9,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 2,835 2,020 815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,255 725 530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 1,575 1,295 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 7,110 2,765 4,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 750 340 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 6,400 2,600 3,795
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 4,680 1,840 2,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 430 130 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 225 135 95
Master's degree 380 170 210 820 355 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 245 145 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 45,260 21,905 23,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 23,240 11,965 11,270
Education 1,160 220 945 2,230 600 1,620
13. Education 1,165 220 945 2,225 600 1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 490 235 255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 110 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 375 140 240
Humanities 390 165 220 910 370 540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 50 15 35
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 135 45 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 275 70 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 75 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 155 95 60
54. History 25 15 10 200 105 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 1,715 500 1,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 60 0 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 90 40 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 415 15 400
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 240 80 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 40 10 30
42. Psychology 225 60 170 365 75 285
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 510 285 225
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 4,035 1,215 2,815
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 300 75 230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 3,735 1,140 2,590
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 675 360 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 265 120 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 135 75 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 215 155 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 40 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 450 300 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 325 255 70
25. Library science 35 0 25 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 75 30 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 4,425 4,135 285
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 85 40 40
14. Engineering 395 335 60 425 355 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 725 635 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 1,170 1,150 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 1,615 1,575 45
48. Precision production 545 520 20 395 380 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 745 555 190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 600 475 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 145 75 70
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 4,660 870 3,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 180 90 90
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 4,405 720 3,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 70 55 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 1,695 805 890
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,080 265 815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 25 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 360 305 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 215 205 15
Other 10 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 30,175 14,815 15,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 13,085 7,095 5,990
Education 750 145 610 1,550 430 1,115
13. Education 755 140 610 1,545 430 1,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 355 175 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 280 115 165
Humanities 255 105 150 670 280 385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 40 20 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 105 35 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 200 50 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 100 60 45
54. History 20 10 10 150 90 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 1,470 435 1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 55 0 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 80 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 390 10 375
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 210 70 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 35 10 25
42. Psychology 170 30 135 280 60 220
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 420 245 175
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 3,250 1,015 2,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 240 45 195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 3,010 975 2,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 535 285 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 215 95 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 175 110 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 405 280 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 290 240 50
25. Library science 35 0 30 30 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 3,330 3,085 245
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 80 40 35
14. Engineering 350 295 60 350 285 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 530 445 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 850 840 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,230 1,190 35
48. Precision production 420 400 15 295 280 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 605 430 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 470 360 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 140 75 65
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 3,650 655 2,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 145 70 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 3,445 545 2,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 50 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,270 640 630
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 785 200 580
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 280 245 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 175 165 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 23,240 11,965 11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 22,020 9,945 12,080
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 19,170 8,475 10,700
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 15,985 6,860 9,125
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 3,190 1,620 1,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 2,845 1,470 1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 490 230 250
Philippines 30 0 25 280 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 155 85 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 230 125 105
France 95 60 30 0 0 10
Other 180 85 95 1,195 660 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 30,175 14,815 15,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 13,085 7,095 5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 17,090 7,720 9,365
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 14,610 6,450 8,160
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 12,100 5,160 6,940
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 2,510 1,290 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,480 1,270 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 345 155 190
Philippines 10 0 15 265 115 150
India 0 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 100 50 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 210 120 95
France 80 50 30 10 0 0
Other 155 75 80 1,090 605 485
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,355
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 32,130 16,545 15,585
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 29,890 15,405 14,485
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 2,240 1,140 1,100
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 13,130 5,365 7,770
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 71.0 75.5 66.7
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 66.0 70.3 62.0
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.0 6.9 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 45,260 21,910 23,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 11,965 4,815 7,155
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 33,290 17,095 16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 17,635 10,095 7,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 15,660 7,005 8,655
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 43.2 44.1 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 32,130 16,545 15,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 560 205 350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 31,570 16,335 15,235
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 28,980 14,700 14,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 2,590 1,635 955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 32,130 16,545 15,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 560 205 350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 31,575 16,335 15,235
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 2,945 1,860 1,085
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 4,155 1,095 3,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 1,135 850 285
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 2,925 535 2,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 4,495 1,780 2,720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 420 160 265
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 7,700 3,270 4,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 4,695 4,525 170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 715 565 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,390 1,700 685
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 32,125 16,545 15,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 560 210 350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 31,570 16,340 15,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 890 675 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 200 185 15
22 Utilities 90 80 10 290 215 75
23 Construction 910 735 175 2,200 1,945 255
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 3,295 2,340 955
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 905 695 215
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 3,995 1,975 2,015
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,110 975 140
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 505 260 250
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 955 375 580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 395 230 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 920 395 525
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,020 590 435
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 2,395 670 1,725
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 5,155 880 4,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 470 220 240
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 2,525 1,055 1,470
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,390 690 705
91 Public administration 660 360 300 2,935 1,965 970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 29,895 15,405 14,480
Worked at home 590 225 360 1,370 740 630
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 40 30 20
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 3,180 2,435 750
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 25,300 12,210 13,085
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 25,300 12,210 13,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 19,905 9,280 10,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 4,260 2,240 2,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 965 590 380
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 170 105 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 28,480 14,640 13,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 23,005 12,255 10,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 1,965 760 1,210
Public transit 85 45 45 1,155 505 650
Walked 1,115 455 655 1,790 765 1,020
Bicycle 110 90 15 265 190 75
Other method 530 370 155 300 170 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 28,480 14,645 13,835
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 16,820 8,100 8,715
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 8,235 4,480 3,755
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 2,170 1,170 1,000
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 555 355 195
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 700 535 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 28,480 14,640 13,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 1,465 1,100 370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 4,410 2,665 1,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 8,745 5,115 3,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 6,480 2,415 4,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 2,465 960 1,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 4,910 2,385 2,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 34,225 17,460 16,760
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 33,945 17,305 16,645
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 33,670 17,170 16,505
English 465 265 200 33,580 17,160 16,425
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 95 15 80
Non-official languages 0 0 0 280 135 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 270 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 135 65 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 125 55 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 35 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 280 155 120
English and French 670 370 300 85 45 40
English and non-official language 15 0 15 190 115 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 34,230 17,460 16,765
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 32,730 16,640 16,095
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 195 60 140
French 295 155 135 395 280 115
Non-official language 70 30 40 880 475 405
Aboriginal 45 25 25 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 875 465 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 55,600 27,185 28,415
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 46,565 22,835 23,735
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 9,030 4,350 4,680
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,630 2,765 2,865
Migrants 1,090 560 525 3,400 1,585 1,820
Internal migrants 990 510 480 2,920 1,355 1,555
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 2,140 975 1,165
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 780 380 400
External migrants 100 50 50 485 225 260
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 52,510 25,555 26,955
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 28,055 13,695 14,360
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 24,450 11,865 12,590
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 13,095 6,435 6,655
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 11,360 5,425 5,935
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 8,815 4,210 4,600
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 6,115 2,725 3,390
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 2,700 1,485 1,215
External migrants 235 125 115 2,550 1,210 1,335

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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