Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Medicine Hat [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Medicine Hat Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Medicine Hat [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	76,522	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	72,807	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	33,424	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	13,301.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	76,525	37,675	38,845
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	14,010	7,185	6,825
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,510	2,335	2,175
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	4,935	2,560	2,370
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,570	2,290	2,275
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	49,815	24,770	25,045
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	4,520	2,315	2,205
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	4,295	2,205	2,085
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	4,750	2,345	2,405
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,315	2,625	2,685
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,240	2,605	2,640
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	4,645	2,345	2,300
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	4,675	2,345	2,335
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	5,375	2,605	2,770
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	5,810	2,870	2,935
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	5,190	2,505	2,685
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	12,695	5,720	6,975
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,075	1,965	2,110
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,905	1,345	1,560
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,215	1,030	1,185
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,670	755	915
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,830	630	1,205
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,120	420	695
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	540	180	365
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	165	25	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.3	19.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.1	65.7	64.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	16.6	15.2	18.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.5	39.5	41.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	40.1	39.1	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	21,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	8,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,970	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	8,685	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	4,325	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,135	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	74,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	62,515	30,490	32,020
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	38,070	19,015	19,055
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	31,855	15,920	15,935
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	6,220	3,095	3,125
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	24,440	11,475	12,960
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	14,490	8,115	6,370
Separated	320	150	170	1,595	685	910
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,665	1,915	2,750
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,695	755	2,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	21,955	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	12,095	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	4,145	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	21,955	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	18,570	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	15,460	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,390	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,665	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	18,570	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	10,105	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	8,460	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,990	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	12,685	6,305	6,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	21,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	9,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	11,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	360	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	9,915	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	8,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,230	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	75,220	37,220	38,000
English only	285	135	145	72,115	35,770	36,345
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	10	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	2,685	1,265	1,420
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	410	180	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	75,220	37,220	38,000
English	1,100	535	565	74,045	36,640	37,405
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	715	380	335
English and French	135	65	70	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	395	170	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	745	395	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	75,220	37,225	38,000
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	74,610	36,935	37,675
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	68,145	33,835	34,310
English	880	435	445	67,320	33,410	33,910
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	825	425	395
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,465	3,100	3,365
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	20	10	15
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	5	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,425	3,085	3,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	445	230	210
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	405	210	200
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	110	65	45	375	190	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	85	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	610	265	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	530	240	295
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	4,460	2,155	2,310
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	490	230	260
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	485	230	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	90	40	50
Russian	5	5	5	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	125	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,760	1,335	1,420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	10	5	5	220	90	125
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	10	10	2,415	1,175	1,235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Greek	10	5	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	405	200	210
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	380	190	190
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	55	30	25
Hindi	0	5	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	730	355	380
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	70	40	35
Portuguese	0	0	5	40	20	20
Romanian	15	5	5	35	15	15
Spanish	60	35	30	585	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	360	170	185
Chinese languages	10	5	10	340	165	175
Cantonese	10	0	5	175	85	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	140	65	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	80	30	45
Lao	5	5	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	610	285	325
English and French	190	95	90	130	65	65
English and non-official language	20	10	10	465	210	250
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	75,220	37,220	38,000
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	74,180	36,720	37,455
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	71,495	35,410	36,085
English	765	375	390	71,315	35,325	35,995
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	180	85	90
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,680	1,315	1,370
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,680	1,310	1,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	315	155	160
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	290	135	155
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	280	130	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	260	120	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,590	795	800
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	100	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	0	0	850	420	430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	785	390	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	275	135	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	335	165	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	20	10	5
Spanish	25	15	10	300	150	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	195	100	100
Chinese languages	5	0	5	190	95	95
Cantonese	5	0	0	95	40	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,045	500	540
English and French	210	120	90	60	20	35
English and non-official language	45	20	25	970	470	505
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	75,220	37,225	37,995
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	71,590	35,500	36,090
English	1,800	955	845	1,285	610	675
French	375	190	190	530	235	295
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,765	850	920
Aboriginal	115	50	70	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,750	845	905
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	20	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	60,785	29,850	30,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	58,535	28,785	29,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	37,274	50,214	28,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	58,555	28,785	29,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	33,769	43,950	26,591
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	54,140	27,390	26,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	35,123	48,018	25,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	36,910	14,795	22,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,102	8,430	6,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	44,790	23,365	21,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	35,248	48,005	26,428
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	60,785	29,870	30,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	58,505	28,730	29,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	52,875	68,022	38,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	58,535	28,730	29,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	44,001	55,128	33,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	54,300	27,310	26,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	51,109	66,695	35,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	36,665	14,505	22,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,683	9,164	8,367
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	44,790	23,210	21,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	48,600	62,470	33,685
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	60,785	29,870	30,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	19,340	11,180	8,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	55,728	66,518	44,278
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	67,760	80,469	50,343
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	89.5	92.8	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	70.7	74.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	10.5	7.2	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	60,785	29,850	30,935
Without total income	600	220	380	2,245	1,070	1,180
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	58,540	28,785	29,755
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	6,790	2,380	4,410
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	8,385	2,975	5,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	9,085	3,345	5,735
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	6,785	2,855	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	5,800	2,755	3,045
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	4,685	2,540	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	3,745	2,330	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	2,910	1,940	975
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,145	1,445	705
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,780	1,155	625
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,420	5,065	1,355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,375	3,305	1,070
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,050	1,760	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	60,785	29,850	30,935
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,230	1,060	1,165
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	58,560	28,790	29,770
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	7,010	2,435	4,575
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	8,780	3,105	5,675
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	10,345	3,900	6,445
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	8,065	3,610	4,460
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	6,635	3,485	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,005	3,075	1,925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	3,600	2,405	1,190
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,555	1,675	880
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,565	5,095	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,980	1,355	620
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,340	1,020	325
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,245	2,720	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	60,790	29,850	30,935
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	16,000	6,490	9,510
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	44,790	23,360	21,425
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.7	78.3	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	5,830	2,645	3,190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	3,365	1,350	2,015
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	5,650	2,235	3,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	5,135	1,990	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	4,505	1,910	2,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	4,035	1,915	2,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	3,295	1,830	1,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	2,690	1,720	975
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,120	1,465	660
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	8,160	6,310	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,675	1,185	490
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,545	990	555
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	4,945	4,140	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	75,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	66,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	8,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	36,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	33,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	22,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	93,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	81,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	98,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	81,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	50,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	42,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	22,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	116,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	96,811	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	11,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,795	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	8,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,825	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	21,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	93,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	80,976	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	9,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	85,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	74,687	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	8,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	121,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	103,028	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,205	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	50,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	47,596	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	21,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	116,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	97,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	114,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	94,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	8,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	139,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	115,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	62,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	55,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	11,560	5,750	5,805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	34,516	41,062	29,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	31,377	36,043	27,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	11,565	5,715	5,850
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	46,647	53,160	40,282
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	39,391	43,597	35,280
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	74,665	36,965	37,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	34,030	15,920	18,110
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	5,645	2,650	3,000
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	6,650	2,850	3,805
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	7,385	3,395	3,990
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	7,060	3,415	3,650
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	7,280	3,615	3,665
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	40,640	21,045	19,595
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	7,385	3,770	3,615
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,760	3,930	3,830
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	8,110	4,175	3,930
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	8,585	4,485	4,100
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	8,805	4,685	4,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	74,665	36,965	37,705
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	16,585	8,495	8,090
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,385	2,775	2,615
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	46,620	23,110	23,515
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	11,460	5,360	6,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	8,300	3,725	4,575
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,570	1,345	1,230
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	900	470	430
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	4,655	2,020	2,635
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,070	355	715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.1	10.1	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	15.5	15.8	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	16.7	16.9	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	10.0	8.7	11.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	9.3	6.6	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,445	2,115	2,335
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,405	730	670
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	490	255	240
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	2,840	1,300	1,540
65 years and over	75	30	50	205	85	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.0	5.7	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.5	8.6	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.1	9.2	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.1	5.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,705
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	74,310	36,795	37,520
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	74,300	36,790	37,510
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	2,670	1,285	1,380
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	7,435	3,610	3,825
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	60	20	45
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	55	15	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	30	10	20
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	7,390	3,600	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	435	205	230
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	430	200	225
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	170	110	60	380	165	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	130	70	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	630	265	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	625	265	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	75	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	65	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	5,175	2,575	2,605
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	675	325	350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	680	325	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	110	50	60
Russian	10	10	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	145	65	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,645	1,280	1,360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	90	60
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	10	0	10	250	105	150
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	30	10	20	2,195	1,065	1,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Greek	20	10	10	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	420	230	190
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	410	230	185
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,490	770	720
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	115	50	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Romanian	20	10	10	65	30	35
Spanish	535	235	300	1,265	675	590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	155	75	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	0	25
Swahili	10	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	110	35	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	405	210	195
Chinese languages	25	10	20	400	205	195
Cantonese	15	0	15	165	90	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	235	110	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	71,595	35,370	36,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	15,960	8,175	7,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	55,635	27,195	28,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,075	1,595	1,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	67,410	33,275	34,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	6,320	3,215	3,100
Before 1981	200	115	80	2,015	985	1,025
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	665	340	320
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	820	460	365
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,450	735	715
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	685	355	335
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	760	375	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,375	695	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	935	470	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	6,325	3,215	3,100
Under 5 years	135	55	80	845	445	400
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,255	590	660
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,405	660	735
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,415	1,305	1,115
45 years and over	10	10	0	405	215	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	6,325	3,220	3,105
Americas	80	45	40	1,480	705	775
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	105	55	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	85	70
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	10	0	0	400	165	235
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	470	230	240
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	290	150	145
Europe	245	150	95	2,770	1,520	1,250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	145	80	65
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	15
France	105	50	55	15	10	10
Germany	35	25	10	440	255	190
Greece	20	10	10	25	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italy	20	20	0	45	25	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	210	85	130
Poland	0	0	0	115	55	60
Portugal	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romania	20	15	10	75	40	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,215	725	490
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	200	115	90
Africa	295	150	145	495	255	240
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	150	80	70
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	185	80	100
Asia	90	20	70	1,530	720	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	160	90	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	25	35
India	0	0	0	225	125	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	15	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	30	0	25	530	220	310
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	105	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	10	25	0	20
Viet Nam	10	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	200	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,375	695	680
Americas	10	0	10	275	130	150
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	50	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	25	30
Europe	40	20	20	230	155	70
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	90	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	55	30	25
Africa	150	60	90	85	40	45
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	10	10
Asia	30	15	15	785	375	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	70	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	0	10	375	180	200
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	7,575	3,875	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	11,465	5,520	5,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	55,635	27,565	28,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	4,415	2,285	2,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,995	1,050	940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	795	540	260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,195	515	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,420	720	705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	955	490	465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	40	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	74,665	36,965	37,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,680	1,785	1,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	3,635	1,770	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,250	565	680
Métis	480	300	185	2,355	1,190	1,170
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	70,985	35,180	35,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	875	360	510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	73,795	36,600	37,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	770	370	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	760	360	395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	360	140	220
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	385	215	175
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	4,040	1,960	2,080
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,865	1,870	1,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,935	960	980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,870	900	970
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	175	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	150	75	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	69,860	34,635	35,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,495	2,190	2,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	690	370	320
Chinese	50	10	40	550	265	285
Black	330	145	190	915	505	415
Filipino	30	0	20	740	320	415
Latin American	60	30	30	660	315	345
Arab	120	70	50	225	95	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	270	145	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	10	20
Korean	15	10	10	55	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	55	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	140	45	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	70,175	34,780	35,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	74,670	36,965	37,705
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,810	2,330	2,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,465	1,180	1,280
Inuit	35	15	20	95	40	60
Métis	405	245	165	2,445	1,205	1,245
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	21,135	10,460	10,670
Acadian	90	30	55	65	50	15
American	135	70	65	1,350	655	695
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	20,230	10,000	10,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	55	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	59,635	29,400	30,230
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	33,615	16,415	17,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	18,530	9,050	9,475
Irish	1,455	715	740	11,695	5,415	6,285
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	14,480	7,115	7,365
Welsh	10	0	0	1,525	705	810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,985	905	1,080
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	7,590	3,575	4,020
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	7,590	3,575	4,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	31,685	15,585	16,095
Austrian	70	35	35	710	400	315
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	560	280	280
Dutch	155	85	75	3,495	1,780	1,720
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	480	225	255	28,360	13,885	14,470
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	50	25	20	385	215	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	7,485	3,510	3,980
Danish	0	0	0	1,035	495	540
Finnish	15	0	10	325	150	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	90	180
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,505	2,160	2,345
Swedish	20	15	0	1,780	780	1,000
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	360	190	170
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	14,030	6,915	7,115
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	300	145	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	205	95	110
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,070	490	580
Latvian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	80	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Polish	260	120	140	3,110	1,425	1,685
Romanian	20	15	0	815	390	425
Russian	25	20	10	4,715	2,355	2,360
Slovak	10	0	0	180	80	105
Ukrainian	80	50	35	5,635	2,885	2,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,025	1,605	1,420
Albanian	10	0	0	55	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	160	85	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	175	90	90
Italian	270	155	115	1,510	825	685
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	225	110	115
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Spanish	100	55	45	585	290	295
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	105	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	280	130	150
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	125	45	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	120	70	55
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	440	235	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	75	35
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	175	90	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,095	530	565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	140	80	55
Colombian	20	10	15	180	90	85
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	465	215	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	65	60
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	80	45	30
African origins	515	260	255	935	465	470
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	140	70	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	225	105	125
Algerian	100	45	55	15	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	325	170	155
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	0
South African	0	0	0	140	80	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	290	150	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	265	130	140
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,125	1,440	1,680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	410	200	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	45	30	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	100	35	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	785	410	380
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	585	305	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,950	850	1,100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese	75	20	55	760	340	425
Filipino	30	10	25	780	335	445
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	165	45	115
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	55	25	35
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	130	60	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	150	90	60
Australian	0	10	0	105	60	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	23,030	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	8,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,130	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	27,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	7,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	10,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	11,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	5,885	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,375	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,250	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,815	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	12,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	31,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	30,875	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	9,730	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,590	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,915	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	3,790	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	29,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	19,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	11,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	31,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,180	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	5,825	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	6,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,215	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,465	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	30,915	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	24,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	6,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	5,390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	22,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	285,913	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	319,294	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	8,455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	60,785	29,870	30,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	12,820	6,685	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	18,960	9,400	9,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	29,010	13,785	15,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	6,810	5,295	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,910	1,150	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	4,900	4,145	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	13,495	4,910	8,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,315	470	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,380	3,110	4,275
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	5,410	2,085	3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	320	125	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	260	185	80
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,200	590	610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	195	130	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	40,605	20,075	20,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	5,755	3,255	2,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,270	6,230	6,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	22,580	10,585	12,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,005	3,965	1,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,260	800	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,740	3,170	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	10,765	3,970	6,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	900	350	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	5,915	2,300	3,615
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,405	1,590	2,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	245	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	215	140	75
Master's degree	380	170	210	930	405	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	115	70	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	60,785	29,870	30,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,780	16,090	15,690
Education	1,160	220	945	2,255	575	1,675
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,250	575	1,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	620	230	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	475	130	350
Humanities	390	165	220	780	350	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	35	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	115	40	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	220	70	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	285	165	120
54. History	25	15	10	60	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,765	470	1,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	100	45	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	655	55	605
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	310	100	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	30	10	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	265	70	190
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	380	190	190
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,850	1,570	4,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	555	100	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	5,280	1,470	3,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	595	355	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	245	115	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	115	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	170	140	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	65	45	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	570	390	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	480	355	130
25. Library science	35	0	25	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	7,795	7,410	385
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	50	25	20
14. Engineering	395	335	60	560	475	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,450	1,305	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,885	1,865	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,805	2,730	75
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,050	1,010	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	925	545	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	315	180	135
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	5,565	875	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	255	140	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	5,195	655	4,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	115	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,285	1,010	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,265	250	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	590	380	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	380	335	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	40,605	20,075	20,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	18,025	9,490	8,535
Education	750	145	610	1,525	345	1,180
13. Education	755	140	610	1,530	345	1,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	500	170	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	110	65	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	390	105	290
Humanities	255	105	150	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	100	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	165	55	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	185	100	90
54. History	20	10	10	35	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,465	360	1,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	75	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	560	35	525
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	235	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	170	30	135	215	65	155
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	325	140	180
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,680	1,220	3,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	460	75	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,210	1,145	3,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	415	225	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	180	80	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	35	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	480	330	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	420	300	115
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,110	5,770	345
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	30	15	20
14. Engineering	350	295	60	455	385	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,270	1,140	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,415	1,390	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,180	2,115	60
48. Precision production	420	400	15	760	725	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	725	425	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	465	270	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	260	160	105
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,280	695	3,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	200	105	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,990	525	3,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	90	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,830	810	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	975	190	780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	520	315	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	325	290	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	60,785	29,870	30,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	31,780	16,090	15,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	29,005	13,780	15,225
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	26,390	12,445	13,950
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	20,270	9,615	10,655
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	6,120	2,825	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,615	1,335	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	825	425	410
Philippines	30	0	25	275	115	155
India	0	0	0	205	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	450	270	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	820	415	405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	40,605	20,075	20,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	18,025	9,490	8,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	22,580	10,585	11,995
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	20,505	9,595	10,910
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	16,120	7,635	8,485
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	4,380	1,955	2,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,080	990	1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	570	235	335
Philippines	10	0	15	255	105	145
India	0	0	0	195	90	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	375	230	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	80	50	30	0	10	0
Other	155	75	80	650	315	335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	60,785	29,865	30,920
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	40,220	21,395	18,820
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	36,255	18,620	17,635
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,965	2,775	1,185
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	20,570	8,470	12,095
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	66.2	71.6	60.9
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	59.6	62.3	57.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.9	13.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	60,790	29,870	30,915
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	18,165	7,285	10,880
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	42,625	22,585	20,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	19,980	11,635	8,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	22,640	10,950	11,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.9	42.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	40,220	21,395	18,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	530	305	220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	39,690	21,085	18,600
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	34,685	17,835	16,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,000	3,255	1,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	40,220	21,400	18,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	530	310	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	39,690	21,090	18,600
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	3,840	2,455	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	5,160	1,115	4,040
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,755	1,470	285
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,290	545	2,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,875	1,185	2,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	670	215	450
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	9,670	3,760	5,915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	7,505	7,025	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,365	1,955	410
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,575	1,365	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	40,220	21,395	18,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	530	310	220
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	39,690	21,090	18,600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,565	1,010	555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	2,740	2,505	235
22 Utilities	90	80	10	175	170	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	3,995	3,460	535
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,760	1,435	325
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,025	695	330
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,110	2,300	2,815
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,705	1,265	435
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	490	270	215
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	900	280	620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	560	295	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,855	925	930
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	0	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,225	700	525
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,535	580	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,160	770	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	840	440	400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,100	1,140	1,960
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,090	1,055	1,030
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,815	1,780	1,035
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	36,255	18,620	17,640
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,385	1,030	1,355
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	90	75	15
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,550	4,435	1,120
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	28,220	13,080	15,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	28,220	13,080	15,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	20,760	8,875	11,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	6,095	3,210	2,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,065	815	250
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	300	175	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	33,770	17,515	16,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	29,535	15,390	14,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,680	850	835
Public transit	85	45	45	630	260	370
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,115	475	640
Bicycle	110	90	15	235	170	65
Other method	530	370	155	565	370	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	33,775	17,515	16,260
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	17,075	7,815	9,265
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	11,620	6,070	5,545
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,430	1,515	915
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	955	635	320
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,695	1,470	220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	33,770	17,515	16,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,105	1,610	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	6,455	4,410	2,050
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	10,295	5,645	4,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	6,660	2,330	4,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	3,050	1,135	1,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	5,205	2,385	2,815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	43,925	23,150	20,780
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	43,825	23,100	20,725
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	43,675	23,025	20,660
English	465	265	200	43,615	23,005	20,610
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	60	10	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	145	75	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	100	50	55
English and French	670	370	300	30	15	20
English and non-official language	15	0	15	60	30	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	43,925	23,145	20,780
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	43,220	22,740	20,480
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	160	80	80
French	295	155	135	225	130	95
Non-official language	70	30	40	295	185	110
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	290	190	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	73,735	36,445	37,295
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	62,810	31,095	31,710
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	10,930	5,350	5,585
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	7,220	3,595	3,625
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,710	1,750	1,960
Internal migrants	990	510	480	3,145	1,500	1,650
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	2,085	1,025	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,065	475	585
External migrants	100	50	50	560	250	310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	70,270	34,755	35,515
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	40,760	20,335	20,425
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	29,510	14,420	15,090
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	17,015	8,405	8,605
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	12,500	6,015	6,485
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	10,690	5,125	5,565
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	6,485	3,115	3,370
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	4,205	2,010	2,195
External migrants	235	125	115	1,810	895	915