Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	104,936	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	98,021	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	46,928	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	44,963	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	81.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1,280.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	104,940	50,960	53,980
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	15,150	7,720	7,430
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,830	2,445	2,390
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,360	2,765	2,595
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,955	2,510	2,445
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	66,795	32,525	34,265
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	5,485	2,830	2,655
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,190	3,105	3,085
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	6,215	3,135	3,080
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	6,405	3,125	3,285
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,845	2,880	2,965
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,955	2,885	3,070
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,620	3,125	3,495
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	7,525	3,615	3,915
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,320	3,960	4,360
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	8,235	3,870	4,365
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	22,995	10,710	12,280
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	7,525	3,570	3,950
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,525	2,720	2,800
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,910	1,875	2,030
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,820	1,320	1,500
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,220	1,220	1,995
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,985	845	1,145
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	940	305	635
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	255	65	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.4	15.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.7	63.8	63.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.9	21.0	22.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.1	2.4	3.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.2	43.3	45.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	45.9	44.7	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	26,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	16,175	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,960	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	4,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	7,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	13,300	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,420	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,925	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	101,990	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	89,790	43,240	46,550
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	51,280	25,570	25,710
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	41,000	20,450	20,550
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	10,280	5,120	5,160
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	38,510	17,670	20,840
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	22,420	12,280	10,140
Separated	320	150	170	2,785	1,180	1,610
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,540	2,925	4,620
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,760	1,290	4,475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	30,040	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	18,170	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,810	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,480	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	30,040	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	24,935	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	19,800	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	5,105	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,940	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	24,935	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	14,955	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	9,980	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,155	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	21,990	10,455	11,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	28,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	14,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	14,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	740	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	15,690	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	13,305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,385	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	103,135	50,310	52,825
English only	285	135	145	95,830	47,080	48,745
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	5	10
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,740	2,990	3,750
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	550	230	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	103,135	50,310	52,825
English	1,100	535	565	101,205	49,405	51,800
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,230	605	620
English and French	135	65	70	170	80	90
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	530	215	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,310	645	670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	103,135	50,310	52,825
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	101,990	49,780	52,210
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	91,665	44,915	46,755
English	880	435	445	90,310	44,250	46,060
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,355	660	695
Non-official languages	715	355	360	10,325	4,870	5,455
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	5	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	10,205	4,825	5,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	340	235	105
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	110	65	45	335	230	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	110	65	45	290	205	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	475	225	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	185	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	625	230	395
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	495	185	315
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	5,730	2,770	2,960
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,050	490	560
Baltic languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,025	480	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	145	80	65
Czech	0	5	5	110	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	50	30	20	235	110	125
Russian	5	5	5	195	85	110
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	5	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	155	65	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,360	1,120	1,240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	215	105	110
Dutch	10	5	5	565	275	295
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	20	10	10	1,275	585	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Swedish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,300	655	640
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,150	580	565
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	40	25	20
Hindi	0	5	0	125	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	900	450	450
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	145	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	925	445	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	230	130	105
Portuguese	0	0	5	140	70	75
Romanian	15	5	5	50	25	25
Spanish	60	35	30	500	225	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	295	105	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	410	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,790	835	960
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,790	835	960
Cantonese	10	0	5	450	205	245
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,190	555	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	5	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	70	15	60
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,145	530	620
English and French	190	95	90	280	130	155
English and non-official language	20	10	10	820	380	435
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	103,135	50,305	52,825
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	101,260	49,435	51,820
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	97,355	47,530	49,820
English	765	375	390	97,060	47,390	49,665
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	295	140	155
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,905	1,905	1,995
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,900	1,910	1,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	185	115	75
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	25	10	10	185	110	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	170	100	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	320	155	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,530	745	780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	300	140	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	300	135	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	50	20	30
Russian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	235	115	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	720	355	365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	640	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	540	270	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	245	125	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	165	85	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	125	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,180	565	610
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,180	565	615
Cantonese	5	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	870	410	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,880	870	1,005
English and French	210	120	90	130	55	75
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,710	800	905
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	103,135	50,305	52,825
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	96,675	47,330	49,345
English	1,800	955	845	1,745	850	900
French	375	190	190	1,095	465	630
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,510	1,615	1,895
Aboriginal	115	50	70	135	55	80
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,375	1,555	1,820
English and French	10	5	5	15	10	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	55	30	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	86,875	42,005	44,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	84,090	40,625	43,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,352	39,029	27,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	84,170	40,685	43,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,249	34,267	25,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	75,455	37,000	38,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	29,353	36,128	23,991
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	62,570	27,745	34,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,339	7,812	7,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	60,280	30,310	29,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	28,200	33,963	23,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	86,870	42,005	44,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	84,100	40,585	43,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	41,138	48,635	34,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	84,175	40,655	43,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	35,161	40,522	30,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	75,450	36,960	38,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	38,977	47,120	31,158
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	62,365	27,695	34,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,323	8,388	8,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	60,275	30,255	30,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,321	44,277	30,310
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	86,875	42,000	44,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	23,905	13,375	10,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	49,024	55,261	44,559
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	55,876	61,446	48,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	85.1	88.2	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	64.9	68.2	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	14.9	11.8	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	86,875	42,005	44,870
Without total income	600	220	380	2,790	1,380	1,400
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	84,090	40,625	43,465
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.8	96.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,190	4,870	6,320
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	15,630	6,005	9,625
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	12,620	5,105	7,515
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	10,655	4,780	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	8,830	4,175	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,730	3,520	3,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,995	3,050	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,705	2,320	1,385
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,775	1,735	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,025	1,305	720
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,935	3,760	1,180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,680	2,750	930
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,250	1,005	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	86,875	42,010	44,870
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,705	1,320	1,385
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	84,170	40,690	43,480
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.9	96.9	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	11,705	5,140	6,570
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	16,485	6,440	10,045
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	14,870	6,255	8,620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	12,290	5,610	6,680
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,455	4,720	4,735
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,460	3,835	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,560	2,875	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,160	1,950	1,210
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	5,185	3,865	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,905	1,350	555
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,050	770	280
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,230	1,740	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	86,875	42,005	44,870
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	26,595	11,695	14,905
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	60,275	30,310	29,965
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	69.4	72.2	66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	10,895	5,270	5,630
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,770	2,030	2,740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,655	3,635	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,085	3,090	3,995
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,290	2,690	3,600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,420	2,475	2,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,345	2,305	2,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,255	2,010	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,580	1,605	975
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	6,980	5,195	1,785
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,020	1,325	700
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,495	1,000	495
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,465	2,870	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	62,844	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	55,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	13,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	32,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	29,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	31,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	80,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	70,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	76,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	65,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	13,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	40,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	31,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	92,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	78,769	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	11,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,800	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	8,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	29,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	70,350	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	76,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	66,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	10,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	106,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	92,201	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	45,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	42,226	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	91,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	78,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	14,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	86,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	73,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	10,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	115,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	98,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	55,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	49,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	19,725	9,485	10,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,087	29,662	27,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	25,930	26,785	25,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	19,730	9,500	10,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,588	39,341	34,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,553	33,220	30,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	101,990	49,705	52,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	55,525	26,290	29,240
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	13,065	6,220	6,845
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	11,420	5,170	6,245
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	10,445	4,910	5,530
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	10,475	5,060	5,415
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	10,125	4,925	5,200
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	46,465	23,420	23,045
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,870	4,875	4,995
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	10,125	5,070	5,055
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	9,910	4,960	4,950
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	9,330	4,745	4,585
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	7,225	3,770	3,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	101,030	49,225	51,810
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	17,985	9,200	8,780
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,805	2,945	2,860
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	62,185	30,030	32,155
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	20,855	9,990	10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	16,685	7,700	8,985
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,990	2,050	1,940
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,370	700	670
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	10,070	4,620	5,445
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,630	1,035	1,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	16.5	15.6	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	22.2	22.3	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	23.6	23.8	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.2	15.4	16.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	12.6	10.4	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	10,045	4,900	5,150
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,170	1,135	1,030
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	745	400	345
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	7,375	3,550	3,830
65 years and over	75	30	50	500	210	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.9	10.0	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	12.1	12.3	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.9	11.8	11.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.4	2.1	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	101,990	49,705	52,280
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	101,445	49,475	51,970
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	101,430	49,470	51,965
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,655	2,995	3,660
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	13,820	6,470	7,345
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	295	150	145
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	20	10	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	30	20	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	25	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	13,530	6,325	7,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	385	255	130
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	375	255	120
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	330	240	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	520	270	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	420	205	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	860	285	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	10	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	765	250	510
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	8,325	3,945	4,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,095	505	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,080	500	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	45	25	215	95	125
Russian	10	10	0	245	100	145
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Slovak	10	0	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	3,175	1,470	1,705
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	120	95
Danish	0	0	0	240	100	140
Dutch	10	0	10	745	340	405
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	30	10	20	1,835	870	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Swedish	0	0	0	130	45	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	35	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	120	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,655	825	830
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,440	705	735
Bengali	0	10	0	30	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	395	175	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,135	585	550
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	100	60	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	210	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	210	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,460	1,170	1,290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	430	205	220
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	115	145
Romanian	20	10	10	75	45	30
Spanish	535	235	300	1,820	850	965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	510	225	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	0	10	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	195	115	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	30	15	20
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	155	45	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	85	20	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,100	995	1,110
Chinese languages	25	10	20	2,090	990	1,105
Cantonese	15	0	15	575	260	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,495	710	790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	55	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	310	120	185
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	75	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	101,990	49,710	52,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	97,060	47,320	49,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	17,675	9,090	8,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	79,385	38,225	41,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,930	2,385	2,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	101,990	49,705	52,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	85,600	41,900	43,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	14,915	6,980	7,935
Before 1981	200	115	80	7,775	3,790	3,985
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,590	695	895
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,640	730	910
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,560	1,155	1,410
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,145	505	635
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,415	645	775
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,355	620	735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,475	830	645
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	14,915	6,980	7,940
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,825	900	925
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,725	1,330	1,390
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,405	1,530	1,880
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,900	2,740	3,160
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,065	480	585
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	14,920	6,980	7,940
Americas	80	45	40	1,850	775	1,075
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	15	10	10	55	10	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	20	15	10	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	0	15
Mexico	10	0	0	95	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,270	570	700
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	230	85	140
Europe	245	150	95	7,865	3,915	3,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatia	0	0	0	165	75	85
France	105	50	55	110	60	55
Germany	35	25	10	930	445	485
Greece	20	10	10	50	35	15
Hungary	0	0	0	145	55	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	50	55
Italy	20	20	0	155	90	70
Netherlands	0	0	0	595	280	315
Poland	0	0	0	165	90	70
Portugal	0	0	0	70	45	25
Romania	20	15	10	95	50	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	25	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	4,195	2,115	2,080
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	865	435	430
Africa	295	150	145	650	345	305
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	345	185	160
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	185	85	95
Asia	90	20	70	4,300	1,840	2,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	835	385	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	145	85	65
India	0	0	0	880	425	450
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	190	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	170	40	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	285	120	165
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	30	0	25	735	250	495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	10	80	35	40
Viet Nam	10	0	0	375	155	210
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	440	160	280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	245	105	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,355	620	735
Americas	10	0	10	145	75	65
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	60	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	240	100	145
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	10	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	15	10
Africa	150	60	90	60	40	20
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	15	10	0
Asia	30	15	15	900	405	500
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	265	120	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	105	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	30	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	280	130	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	101,990	49,710	52,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	17,210	8,250	8,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	20,185	9,705	10,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	64,590	31,755	32,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	7,420	3,360	4,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,705	1,795	1,910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,540	870	665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,170	925	1,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,865	1,120	1,740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	795	415	375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	55	25	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	101,985	49,710	52,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	8,265	3,850	4,415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	8,090	3,785	4,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	5,150	2,405	2,740
Métis	480	300	185	2,905	1,355	1,545
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	90	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	80	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	93,725	45,860	47,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	101,985	49,705	52,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,140	1,990	2,150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	97,850	47,720	50,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	101,990	49,710	52,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,830	1,395	1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,800	1,385	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,435	1,200	1,240
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	355	185	175
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	6,455	3,010	3,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,195	2,910	3,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,865	1,810	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,260	1,055	1,205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	260	100	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	255	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	92,700	45,300	47,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	101,985	49,705	52,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	9,285	4,455	4,825
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	2,020	1,035	980
Chinese	50	10	40	2,410	1,150	1,260
Black	330	145	190	720	370	345
Filipino	30	0	20	995	430	565
Latin American	60	30	30	495	210	285
Arab	120	70	50	275	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	840	370	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	185	100	85
Korean	15	10	10	415	190	230
Japanese	0	0	0	560	230	330
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	80	50	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	300	140	160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	92,705	45,255	47,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	101,985	49,710	52,280
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	9,290	4,405	4,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	6,595	3,120	3,475
Inuit	35	15	20	85	50	40
Métis	405	245	165	2,905	1,350	1,555
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	27,975	13,780	14,195
Acadian	90	30	55	170	105	60
American	135	70	65	2,105	1,035	1,070
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	26,415	13,005	13,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	70	20	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	80,240	38,720	41,520
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	60,080	29,010	31,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	505	250	250	38,955	18,620	20,345
Irish	1,455	715	740	19,410	8,945	10,465
Manx	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish	520	300	215	26,230	12,455	13,770
Welsh	10	0	0	4,190	1,980	2,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,800	1,720	2,075
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	11,265	5,265	6,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	11,260	5,260	5,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	22,015	10,290	11,730
Austrian	70	35	35	1,050	495	550
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	100	60	40	700	335	360
Dutch	155	85	75	5,870	2,720	3,150
Flemish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	480	225	255	15,670	7,295	8,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	50	25	20	550	245	305
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	11,270	5,425	5,840
Danish	0	0	0	2,095	1,000	1,100
Finnish	15	0	10	1,110	510	605
Icelandic	0	0	0	840	400	440
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,645	2,315	2,325
Swedish	20	15	0	3,255	1,505	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	535	260	275
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	13,285	6,115	7,160
Bulgarian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	505	220	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	280	100	175
Estonian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,600	615	980
Latvian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Lithuanian	10	10	0	135	65	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	260	120	140	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romanian	20	15	0	635	315	320
Russian	25	20	10	2,375	1,095	1,280
Slovak	10	0	0	205	80	120
Ukrainian	80	50	35	5,660	2,700	2,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	25	15
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,045	3,415	3,625
Albanian	10	0	0	50	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	575	280	300
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	460	230	235
Italian	270	155	115	3,935	1,955	1,980
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	625	325	295
Serbian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Spanish	100	55	45	1,100	455	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	575	290	285
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	190	95	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	335	170	165
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	375	150	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	0	20
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	135	65	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	935	455	480
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Chilean	0	0	0	90	55	30
Colombian	20	10	15	80	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	20	10	10	335	175	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	15	10	10
African origins	515	260	255	1,145	610	535
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	170	105	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	70	50
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	90	75	15
Algerian	100	45	55	20	20	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	40	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	480	235	245
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	15	0	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	325	160	160
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	60	25	35	410	195	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	360	190	170
Asian origins	295	115	185	8,970	4,250	4,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	985	535	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	155	110	40
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	335	170	160
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	0	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	165	95	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	15	10	10	125	50	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,115	1,085	1,035
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,830	940	890
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	105	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	5,915	2,640	3,275
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	75	20	55	2,925	1,365	1,550
Filipino	30	10	25	1,125	435	685
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Japanese	10	10	0	670	285	390
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	420	190	230
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	580	250	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	720	360	360
Australian	0	10	0	380	190	190
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	40	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	235	130	110
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	31,375	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	13,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	6,065	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	12,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	12,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	11,585	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,445	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,580	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	13,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	44,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	43,625	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	6,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	13,410	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	6,935	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	8,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,780	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	3,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	42,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	25,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	17,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	44,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,610	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,670	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	6,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	8,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	9,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	7,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,230	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	44,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	32,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	11,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	10,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	31,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	984	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	375,525	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	409,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	13,480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	919	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	86,870	42,000	44,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	13,290	7,005	6,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	26,725	12,735	13,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	46,860	22,260	24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	9,600	7,085	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,825	2,130	1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	5,775	4,955	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	16,875	6,465	10,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,990	1,455	2,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	16,395	7,260	9,135
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	10,535	4,480	6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,190	505	685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	560	355	205
Master's degree	410	190	220	3,430	1,520	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	675	395	280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	54,320	26,020	28,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	5,455	3,165	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	15,510	7,645	7,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	33,350	15,205	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	6,150	4,610	1,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,480	1,400	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,670	3,210	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	12,195	4,620	7,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	2,825	1,025	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	12,175	4,950	7,225
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,005	3,205	4,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	835	330	505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	390	215	180
Master's degree	380	170	210	2,510	985	1,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	435	210	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	86,875	42,000	44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,015	19,740	20,275
Education	1,160	220	945	3,475	920	2,560
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,475	915	2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,585	685	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	245	190	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,340	495	845
Humanities	390	165	220	1,975	860	1,120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	165	65	100
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	670	255	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	485	165	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	100	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	235	160	75
54. History	25	15	10	290	155	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,550	1,510	3,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	75	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	270	120	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,075	130	945
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	685	190	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	75	20	50
42. Psychology	225	60	170	795	210	585
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,575	815	760
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	8,670	2,870	5,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	645	140	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	8,015	2,735	5,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,625	825	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	915	425	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	225	90	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	350	245	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	115	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,215	770	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	990	665	320
25. Library science	35	0	25	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	130	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	9,855	9,295	560
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	185	110	70
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,260	1,115	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,685	1,525	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	3,015	2,925	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,550	2,485	70
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,155	1,120	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,530	1,035	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	685	365	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	850	680	175
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,695	1,610	7,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	565	280	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,920	1,185	6,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	210	145	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,675	1,890	1,785
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,405	755	1,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	325	265	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	925	845	80
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	54,320	26,020	28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	20,970	10,810	10,160
Education	750	145	610	2,305	505	1,805
13. Education	755	140	610	2,310	505	1,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,120	450	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	150	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	970	350	620
Humanities	255	105	150	1,365	585	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	115	45	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	495	185	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	345	120	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	140	95	45
54. History	20	10	10	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,545	1,085	2,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	230	105	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	860	110	750
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	570	135	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	60	20	40
42. Psychology	170	30	135	595	140	455
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,185	570	610
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,220	2,060	4,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	485	105	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,730	1,955	3,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,070	505	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	650	290	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	190	125	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	965	635	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	850	595	260
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,460	6,035	425
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	145	75	75
14. Engineering	350	295	60	775	665	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,065	970	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,115	2,045	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,650	1,605	40
48. Precision production	420	400	15	710	680	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,220	785	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	535	275	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	685	515	170
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,465	1,225	5,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	440	225	215
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,900	920	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	130	80	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,595	1,320	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,700	550	1,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	245	195	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	645	570	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	86,875	42,005	44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,015	19,740	20,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	46,860	22,260	24,600
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	40,695	19,100	21,595
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	30,180	13,875	16,305
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	10,515	5,225	5,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	6,165	3,160	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,350	740	610
Philippines	30	0	25	360	105	260
India	0	0	0	280	155	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,600	895	705
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	385	190	200
France	95	60	30	30	10	20
Other	180	85	95	2,155	1,070	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	54,320	26,015	28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	20,970	10,815	10,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	33,350	15,200	18,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	29,865	13,605	16,260
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	23,095	10,265	12,835
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	6,770	3,345	3,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	3,485	1,600	1,885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	725	355	370
Philippines	10	0	15	305	90	215
India	0	0	0	210	105	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	690	365	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	165	175
France	80	50	30	10	0	10
Other	155	75	80	1,210	520	695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	86,875	42,000	44,870
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	52,260	26,595	25,670
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	48,215	24,260	23,955
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,050	2,335	1,715
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	34,615	15,410	19,200
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	60.2	63.3	57.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	55.5	57.8	53.4
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.7	8.8	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	86,875	42,000	44,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	32,035	14,365	17,675
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	54,840	27,640	27,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	24,720	13,910	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	30,120	13,730	16,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.8	42.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	52,265	26,590	25,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,160	680	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	51,105	25,910	25,195
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	43,925	21,665	22,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	7,180	4,250	2,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	52,260	26,595	25,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,160	685	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	51,100	25,910	25,190
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,070	3,040	2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	6,745	1,725	5,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,070	2,480	585
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,390	885	3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,460	1,690	3,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,445	590	855
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,220	5,735	8,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	8,085	7,590	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,350	1,085	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,275	1,085	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	52,265	26,590	25,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,160	680	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	51,105	25,910	25,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,390	1,070	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	400	370	30
22 Utilities	90	80	10	225	175	55
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,645	4,085	560
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,420	1,865	560
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,315	1,035	285
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,380	3,325	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,495	1,920	570
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,310	825	490
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,605	560	1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	890	480	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,180	1,725	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,650	1,510	1,135
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,470	1,085	2,385
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,520	1,460	6,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	965	430	535
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,340	1,655	2,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,330	985	1,345
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,560	1,345	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	48,220	24,260	23,955
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,975	1,885	2,090
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	160	100	65
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,460	5,660	1,795
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,630	16,620	20,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,630	16,615	20,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	27,530	11,540	15,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	5,975	3,090	2,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,670	1,620	1,050
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	450	360	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	44,085	22,280	21,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	35,430	18,045	17,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,640	1,120	1,515
Public transit	85	45	45	1,685	765	915
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,625	1,145	1,480
Bicycle	110	90	15	650	440	205
Other method	530	370	155	1,055	760	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	44,085	22,275	21,805
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	18,985	8,725	10,265
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	17,000	8,365	8,630
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	4,875	2,975	1,895
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,270	830	440
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,950	1,385	565
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	44,080	22,280	21,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,635	1,790	845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	5,925	3,890	2,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	12,045	6,370	5,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,105	4,090	6,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	5,900	2,310	3,585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,470	3,825	3,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	56,565	28,445	28,120
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	56,365	28,325	28,035
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	56,110	28,180	27,930
English	465	265	200	55,995	28,160	27,835
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	115	25	90
Non-official languages	0	0	0	255	150	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	255	150	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	205	115	90
English and French	670	370	300	45	15	25
English and non-official language	15	0	15	150	95	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	56,565	28,445	28,120
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	55,305	27,905	27,400
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	205	80	125
French	295	155	135	365	170	195
Non-official language	70	30	40	680	285	390
Aboriginal	45	25	25	45	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	635	275	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	101,160	49,340	51,815
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	83,685	40,825	42,860
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	17,475	8,515	8,955
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	10,750	5,220	5,530
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,720	3,295	3,430
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,875	2,875	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,980	1,905	2,075
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,890	970	920
External migrants	100	50	50	850	425	430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	97,130	47,320	49,810
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	53,875	26,370	27,505
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	43,255	20,950	22,305
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	23,440	11,285	12,160
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	19,810	9,670	10,145
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	16,930	8,240	8,685
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	11,480	5,535	5,940
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	5,450	2,705	2,745
External migrants	235	125	115	2,880	1,425	1,455