Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	167,549	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	165,211	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,769	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75,351	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,361.06	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	167,550	83,390	84,160	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	25,265	12,855	12,410	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	8,470	4,300	4,170	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	8,810	4,460	4,345	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	107,860	54,795	53,060	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,215	3,940	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	9,435	4,830	4,600	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	9,330	4,840	4,490	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	10,045	5,270	4,780	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	10,705	5,520	5,185	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	9,090	4,660	4,435	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	8,955	4,450	4,500	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	12,990	6,445	6,540	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	15,260	7,515	7,740	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	13,905	7,045	6,855	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	34,430	15,740	18,685	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	11,610	5,825	5,785	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	8,785	4,205	4,575	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	5,850	2,635	3,220	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	4,265	1,780	2,480	375	160	215
85 years and over	3,920	1,295	2,625	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	2,610	935	1,670	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	1,090	325	760	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	195	35	165	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.4	14.7	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.7	63.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	46.0	44.4	47.5	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	38,955	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	34,650	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,605	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,635	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,555	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,580	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	585	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	24,435	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	29,585	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	9,850	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	163,680	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	142,290	70,540	71,750	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	86,070	42,990	43,080	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	48,955	24,475	24,480	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	37,110	18,515	18,600	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	56,215	27,550	28,665	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	36,310	20,580	15,730	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,715	830	885	845	370	470
Divorced	9,300	4,075	5,225	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	8,895	2,065	6,825	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,095	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	29,025	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	9,335	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	7,735	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,100	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	42,460	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	23,915	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	18,545	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,640	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	4,790	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,845	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,455	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	24,840	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	17,620	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	7,385	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	7,315	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,920	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,950	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,905	15,805	15,100	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75,355	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	48,445	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,500	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,945	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,580	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	24,430	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	165,795	82,745	83,055	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	275	145	130	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	129,560	61,175	68,385	85	40	45
English and French	35,920	21,405	14,515	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	165,800	82,740	83,055	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,440	770	670	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	164,065	81,825	82,235	1,575	815	755
English and French	260	130	130	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	835	735	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	165,800	82,740	83,055	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	165,155	82,415	82,735	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	163,935	81,795	82,140	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,345	730	620	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	162,590	81,065	81,520	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,220	620	600	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	95	40	50	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	20	5	20
Atikamekw	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	575	540	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	50	25	25
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	190	115	70	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	50	25	25	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	295	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	65	35	30
Russian	15	5	10	75	35	45
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	10	10	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	40	20	20	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	190	100	95
Bengali	10	5	5	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	20	5	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	40	25	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	55	20	30	15	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Spanish	265	110	150	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	350	150	195
Chinese languages	85	45	40	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	35	35	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	645	325	315	675	345	330
English and French	460	235	225	220	115	100
English and non-official language	15	5	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	160	75	85	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	165,800	82,745	83,055	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	165,080	82,380	82,705	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	164,645	82,165	82,475	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,005	540	465	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	163,635	81,625	82,010	860	420	435
Non-official languages	440	210	230	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	5
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	30	15	15
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	90	120	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	5	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	100	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	140	60	85	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	220	100	120
Chinese languages	50	30	20	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	0	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	350	830	385	445
English and French	380	210	170	120	60	60
English and non-official language	5	5	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	280	125	155	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165,795	82,740	83,055	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	160,095	79,560	80,535	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	4,280	2,490	1,790	1,250	590	660
French	640	315	325	890	425	470
Non-official language	650	310	345	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	40	20	25	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	615	290	320	1,245	575	675
English and French	25	15	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	85	45	40	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,470	69,180	69,280	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,040	67,455	66,580	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	41,531	25,221	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,145	67,460	66,685	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,578	35,938	23,376	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,440	61,635	55,800	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	37,318	22,314	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,105	49,965	55,145	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,502	8,623	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,485	52,085	42,400	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	35,232	24,427	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,470	69,180	69,285	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,010	67,505	66,510	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	48,895	32,409	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,110	67,505	66,605	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,794	27,693	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,605	61,830	55,775	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,165	46,099	29,371	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,070	49,920	55,145	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,209	9,022	9,379	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,485	52,130	42,360	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,929	43,277	31,348	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,465	69,185	69,285	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,800	22,800	17,000	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,820	53,921	39,481	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,944	61,883	45,640	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.4	76.1	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.8	61.7	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.6	23.9	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,465	69,185	69,280	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	4,425	1,725	2,705	920	485	435
With total income	134,040	67,460	66,580	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,730	5,660	10,065	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	25,330	9,045	16,290	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	20,145	8,330	11,820	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	18,100	9,130	8,970	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	16,505	9,430	7,080	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	11,765	7,400	4,365	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	7,760	5,110	2,650	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	5,580	3,430	2,145	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	2,195	1,155	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	2,075	605	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,655	1,430	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	5,390	4,375	1,010	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,280	420	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,465	69,180	69,280	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	4,320	1,720	2,600	920	485	435
With after-tax income	134,145	67,465	66,685	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,805	5,765	11,040	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	26,340	9,560	16,775	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	24,890	10,915	13,975	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	23,410	12,755	10,655	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	17,135	10,670	6,465	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	10,010	6,450	3,565	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,890	2,145	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	3,115	860	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	5,545	4,345	1,200	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,755	405	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	865	240	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,725	560	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,465	69,185	69,285	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	43,980	17,095	26,880	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	94,490	52,090	42,400	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,640	8,900	5,740	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	7,110	2,995	4,120	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,670	8,170	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,455	6,730	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	5,885	5,530	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	9,280	5,370	3,910	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	4,005	2,550	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,275	1,720	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,600	1,765	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	10,110	7,940	2,170	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,740	725	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,710	435	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	5,490	4,490	1,005	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,655	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,435	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,608	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	50,915	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,931	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	75,355	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,131	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,435	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,630	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,966	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	50,910	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,130	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	75,355	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,135	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,865	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,165	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,960	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,295	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,190	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,485	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,315	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,860	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,355	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,890	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,315	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,400	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,915	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,985	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,860	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,490	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,605	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,865	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,555	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,520	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,350	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,600	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,375	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,359	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,125	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,917	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,933	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,690	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,177	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,778	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,495	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,339	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,390	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,241	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,245	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,665	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,876	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,426	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,304	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,788	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,550	14,730	13,815	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	32,499	23,462	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,366	28,711	22,754	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,410	14,645	13,765	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,150	38,499	31,588	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,840	31,909	27,638	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	163,675	82,005	81,670	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,295	46,070	48,225	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	12,815	6,255	6,560	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	17,590	7,725	9,865	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	20,060	9,765	10,295	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	22,315	11,230	11,080	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	21,515	11,090	10,420	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	69,380	35,935	33,445	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	19,670	10,055	9,615	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	17,150	8,895	8,250	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	14,525	7,500	7,030	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	11,100	5,870	5,235	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	6,940	3,625	3,315	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	163,675	82,005	81,675	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	29,830	15,260	14,570	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10,225	5,170	5,055	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	102,455	51,880	50,570	0	0	0
65 years and over	31,390	14,865	16,525	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,590	9,745	11,850	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,225	1,705	1,520	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,045	560	485	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,930	6,465	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,975	2,110	3,865	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.4	12.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,665	4,925	4,750	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,260	695	565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	415	230	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,805	4,000	3,800	0	0	0
65 years and over	610	225	380	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	163,675	82,005	81,675	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	163,615	81,975	81,640	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	35,935	21,195	14,735	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	163,375	81,850	81,525	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	4,520	1,995	2,530	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	30	10	15
Atikamekw	85	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	10	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,370	1,925	2,445	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	185	130	70	50	20
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	125	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	300	180	125	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,430	1,995	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	90	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	0	10	25	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	50	25	30
Russian	55	40	15	145	65	75
Serbian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	25	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	330	165	165	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	10	20	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	50	20	25	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,165	1,745	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	75	100	130	45	85
Portuguese	115	45	65	55	30	30
Romanian	0	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	2,695	1,050	1,640	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	95	65	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	305	150	155
Chinese languages	140	60	85	300	145	155
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	70	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	25	10	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	163,680	82,005	81,675	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	162,385	81,300	81,080	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,540	15,175	14,360	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	132,845	66,125	66,720	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	705	595	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	163,675	82,005	81,675	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	160,925	80,600	80,325	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,095	1,010	1,080	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	305	190	110	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	230	110	125	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	415	205	215	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	725	290	435	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	270	95	175	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	455	190	265	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	415	220	195	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	390	265	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,095	1,015	1,085	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	480	180	295	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	250	130	120	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,020	520	500	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	55	45	10	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,015	1,080	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	390	165	230	700	295	410
Brazil	20	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	75	35	40	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	95	40	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	30	15	15	45	20	20
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	70	15	55	45	20	30
Europe	825	455	365	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	425	235	190	80	50	30
Germany	60	40	15	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	35	30	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	35	10	25	35	10	15
Portugal	25	10	20	10	10	0
Romania	35	15	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	355	215	140
Africa	390	220	175	175	125	50
Algeria	105	60	45	10	0	0
Egypt	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	70	40	30	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	90	45	35	15
Asia	480	170	315	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	25	160	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	50	20	25	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	50	15	35	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	1,115	470	640
Americas	60	25	35	85	25	55
Brazil	0	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	150	90	55	170	85	85
France	135	75	55	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	135	75	55	15	10	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	10	10	10	0
Asia	75	25	50	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	25	0	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	163,680	82,005	81,675	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,930	1,510	1,425	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,250	1,100	1,155	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	158,495	79,395	79,095	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	820	975	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	860	470	390	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	320	145	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	150	240	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	270	525	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	163,680	82,005	81,670	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,835	3,190	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,780	3,720	3,065	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,795	955	840	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	4,940	2,750	2,190	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	35	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	45	90	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	156,655	78,170	78,485	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	163,680	82,005	81,675	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,870	950	925	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	161,805	81,055	80,750	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	163,680	82,005	81,670	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,875	2,055	1,815	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,730	1,975	1,755	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,905	975	935	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	1,805	990	810	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	145	80	60	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	80	60	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,290	3,095	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,265	3,220	3,040	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,045	2,115	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	1,145	895	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	30	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	70	55	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	153,425	76,660	76,760	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	163,680	82,005	81,675	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,035	990	1,050	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	60	500	275	225
Chinese	280	80	205	415	170	240
Black	675	355	315	270	120	150
Filipino	70	30	45	1,190	480	710
Latin American	235	95	140	130	75	60
Arab	330	185	145	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	30	20	10
Korean	25	15	10	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	161,640	81,015	80,630	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	163,680	82,005	81,670	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	10,255	5,345	4,910	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,330	3,165	3,160	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	100	45	55	390	195	200
Métis	4,095	2,285	1,810	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	134,500	66,970	67,535	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	820	430	390	165	65	95
American	420	175	245	675	310	365
Canadian	130,430	64,800	65,630	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	4,070	2,170	1,895	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,430	23,125	22,305	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	8,985	4,575	4,405	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,490	825	665	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,325	2,585	2,735	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	3,140	1,645	1,495	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	15	0	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	50	40	1,235	595	640
French origins	37,480	19,070	18,410	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Breton	200	95	110	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	37,350	18,995	18,350	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	1,005	860	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	25	20	10	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	430	220	210	175	85	90
Dutch	245	145	100	1,765	815	945
Flemish	25	25	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,045	540	510	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	190	100	95	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	330	340	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	55	35	25	555	275	280
Finnish	45	20	25	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	470	230	245	1,380	690	690
Swedish	30	15	20	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	620	335	285	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	15	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	45	10	35	485	250	235
Latvian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	25	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	140	145	1,140	530	605
Romanian	40	25	15	130	60	75
Russian	90	50	45	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	155	85	70	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,540	815	730	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	90	50	40
Italian	925	500	420	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	145	140	70	30	35
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	235	115	120	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	85	450	175	280
Basque	40	25	15	20	0	20
Jewish	25	10	20	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	210	75	135	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	15	15	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	180	165	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Chilean	45	15	30	25	20	10
Colombian	85	40	50	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	20	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	985	570	415	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	315	180	140	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	435	270	160	35	15	20
Algerian	185	115	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	15	10	10	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	130	70	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	165	90	80	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,040	485	555	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	30	15	10	10
Armenian	15	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	125	70	55	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	70	55	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	600	235	360	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	320	100	215	625	240	380
Filipino	100	40	60	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Japanese	20	10	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	80	25	55
Laotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	65	40	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	20	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	0	10	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	48,975	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	26,370	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	4,775	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	70,580	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	9,250	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,575	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,195	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,420	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	12,920	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	9,270	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,835	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75,230	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	74,595	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	19,910	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,740	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,790	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,340	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,805	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,280	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	71,245	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,110	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	49,225	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,720	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,710	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,175	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,345	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,755	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,970	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,410	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,800	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,085	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	62,525	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,560	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,555	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,790	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,951	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,579	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,350	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.6	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,465	69,185	69,285	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,935	11,885	13,055	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,680	12,315	14,370	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,850	44,990	41,855	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,325	21,570	12,765	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,070	14,225	10,845	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,260	7,345	1,915	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,855	12,125	14,725	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,840	1,845	2,995	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,830	9,450	11,380	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	14,660	6,395	8,265	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	605	865	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	300	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,415	1,730	1,690	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,575	45,175	44,405	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,150	4,970	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,955	6,665	7,295	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	33,360	32,140	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,535	16,290	10,245	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,670	10,760	8,905	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,870	5,525	1,340	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,345	8,725	10,620	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,215	1,830	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,570	7,135	9,440	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	11,755	4,935	6,820	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	350	710	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	165	90	75
Master's degree	2,765	1,340	1,430	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	205	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,465	69,185	69,280	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,620	24,195	27,425	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	740	990	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	150	225	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	590	765	465	170	295
Humanities	3,390	1,455	1,940	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,825	800	1,030	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	70	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	165	165	95	70	25
54. History	285	190	90	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	440	135	305	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,185	3,930	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	205	275	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,005	65	1,935	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	540	170	370	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	10	205	45	10	35
42. Psychology	935	215	720	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	875	480	395	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	18,735	5,560	13,170	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	300	1,240	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,175	5,260	11,915	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,445	1,450	995	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	200	315	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	540	310	230	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	945	680	265	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	120	80	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,120	1,430	685	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,675	1,265	415	285	170	120
25. Library science	295	60	235	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25,480	23,780	1,705	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	630	390	240	90	70	25
14. Engineering	2,330	2,045	280	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,430	4,800	630	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	6,100	5,920	185	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,065	5,910	155	990	955	40
48. Precision production	4,920	4,710	205	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,740	545	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	375	300	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	695	395	300
Health and related fields	10,950	2,135	8,815	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	365	195	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	10,210	1,645	8,565	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	55	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,415	3,750	3,665	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	4,395	1,035	3,365	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	990	215	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,735	1,650	85	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,580	45,175	44,400	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,080	11,815	12,265	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	4,305	985	3,315	1,245	380	860
13. Education	4,305	990	3,315	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,280	560	725	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	110	115	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	450	605	425	150	270
Humanities	1,835	765	1,070	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	200	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	440	455	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	50	70	85	70	15
54. History	165	95	70	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	280	70	210	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	895	3,265	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	55	1,630	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	450	110	335	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	40	10	35
42. Psychology	720	160	565	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	14,880	4,115	10,765	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,030	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,625	3,900	9,725	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,520	870	655	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	100	55	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	730	505	225	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	70	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,175	590	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,415	1,070	345	265	150	115
25. Library science	260	50	210	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	40	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,705	18,240	1,465	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	540	320	215	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,945	1,670	275	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,225	3,695	530	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	4,500	4,360	140	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,740	4,605	130	735	695	35
48. Precision production	3,760	3,595	165	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,400	470	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	290	245	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,330	1,110	220	625	350	280
Health and related fields	8,285	1,505	6,775	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	300	150	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	7,695	1,120	6,570	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	55	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,845	3,040	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	3,520	740	2,780	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	890	710	180	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,335	70	345	320	25
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,465	69,185	69,285	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,615	24,190	27,425	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,850	44,990	41,855	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	85,800	44,390	41,415	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	84,595	43,655	40,935	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	735	480	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	600	445	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	635	345	285
Philippines	15	0	15	570	210	360
India	20	10	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	40	15	20
France	420	260	165	65	35	25
Other	425	230	205	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,580	45,175	44,405	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,080	11,815	12,265	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	33,360	32,140	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	64,705	32,940	31,765	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	63,770	32,425	31,350	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	930	515	420	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	415	370	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	30	460	245	215
Philippines	15	0	15	550	205	340
India	10	0	10	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	25	10	20
France	310	185	120	55	30	20
Other	360	170	190	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,465	69,185	69,280	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	82,230	44,060	38,170	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	75,195	39,305	35,890	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	7,035	4,755	2,280	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	56,240	25,125	31,115	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	51.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	10.8	6.0	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,470	69,185	69,280	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	52,085	22,840	29,245	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	86,385	46,350	40,040	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,330	23,100	17,220	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,060	23,245	22,815	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.1	42.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	82,230	44,060	38,170	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	790	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,460	43,080	37,380	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	73,710	39,395	34,325	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	3,690	3,055	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	82,230	44,060	38,170	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	795	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,375	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,545	4,110	2,435	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,295	3,175	8,120	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,600	1,095	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	6,450	1,090	5,360	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,075	3,190	6,890	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,650	765	885	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	19,695	8,255	11,440	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,035	13,565	470	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,190	165	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,660	3,140	520	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	82,230	44,060	38,170	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	795	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,380	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	1,030	395	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	905	795	110	505	440	70
22 Utilities	970	835	140	160	115	50
23 Construction	6,080	5,490	590	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,625	7,135	1,490	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,620	495	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	11,200	4,830	6,365	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,800	2,370	435	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	715	555	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	545	1,260	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	595	310	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,510	2,725	1,780	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,375	2,050	1,325	565	330	235
61 Educational services	6,345	2,145	4,205	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	11,415	2,005	9,410	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,180	615	565	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	5,185	1,905	3,275	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,595	2,235	2,355	775	415	355
91 Public administration	5,760	3,460	2,305	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,190	39,305	35,885	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,495	1,640	1,860	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,375	1,375	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	65,865	33,235	32,630	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,865	33,235	32,630	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55,415	27,015	28,400	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,460	3,425	3,045	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,885	2,710	1,175	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,615	37,615	34,000	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,505	33,610	29,890	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,480	1,030	1,445	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,515	680	830	720	315	405
Walked	2,885	1,380	1,500	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	230	190	45	470	285	190
Other method	1,010	715	295	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,615	37,610	34,005	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	32,930	15,985	16,950	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	26,890	14,120	12,770	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	7,890	4,675	3,215	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,935	1,350	585	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,965	1,485	485	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,615	37,615	34,005	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,275	750	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,485	9,830	3,660	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	28,280	13,685	14,590	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,455	4,205	7,255	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,535	1,390	3,145	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,830	5,225	4,600	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,715	47,540	41,180	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	87,420	46,680	40,740	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	87,405	46,670	40,730	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,210	725	485	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	86,195	45,950	40,245	260	95	165
Non-official languages	20	10	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	860	435	165	75	90
English and French	1,265	860	405	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,715	47,540	41,180	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	78,785	41,045	37,745	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	8,940	5,905	3,035	210	80	130
French	880	550	335	825	330	500
Non-official language	80	30	55	475	205	275
Aboriginal	15	10	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	161,910	81,085	80,820	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	146,400	73,425	72,975	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	15,510	7,660	7,850	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	11,485	5,695	5,795	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,020	1,965	2,055	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	3,625	1,765	1,865	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,615	1,780	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	230	150	85	1,400	725	670
External migrants	395	200	190	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	155,215	77,650	77,560	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	106,410	53,355	53,050	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	48,805	24,295	24,510	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	35,210	17,215	18,000	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	13,585	7,080	6,505	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	12,530	6,495	6,035	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,930	5,605	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	990	565	430	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,055	585	470	1,190	575	615