Census Profile, 2016 Census
Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, CDR
Quebec
[Census division]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,323 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,708 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,297 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,462 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 99,468.30 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,325 5,690 5,630 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 2,010 1,055 950 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 640 350 290 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 720 375 340 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 650 330 320 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 7,355 3,700 3,655 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 630 320 310 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 595 310 290 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 535 265 275 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 625 320 300 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 630 280 345 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 695 340 355 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 785 380 410 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 995 505 490 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 990 535 455 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 870 450 425 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 1,960 940 1,025 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 720 365 350 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 470 260 210 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 295 140 155 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 245 75 170 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 235 95 140 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 160 70 90 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 70 25 45 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.5 16.9 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 64.9 65.0 64.9 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 17.3 16.5 18.2 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 2.1 1.7 2.5 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 41.9 41.3 42.5 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 44.6 44.5 44.8 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,630 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 550 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 170 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 70 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 200 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 280 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,460 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 1,140 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 1,650 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 665 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 620 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 385 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,115 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,315 4,640 4,675 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 5,725 2,855 2,865 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 3,515 1,755 1,755 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 2,205 1,100 1,105 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 3,590 1,780 1,810 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 2,585 1,435 1,145 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 110 55 55 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 245 130 115 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 655 160 495 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,390 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 1,825 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 575 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,385 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 2,820 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 1,720 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,100 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 565 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 415 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 155 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,820 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,460 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,360 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 565 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 535 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,555 810 745 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,080 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,390 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,685 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 150 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,230 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 1,140 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,215 5,660 5,555 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 2,270 1,150 1,120 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 6,630 3,295 3,340 40 25 15
English and French 2,100 1,095 1,000 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 215 120 95 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,215 5,665 5,555 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 2,935 1,455 1,480 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 7,920 4,010 3,915 1,415 690 720
English and French 150 85 65 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 210 110 95 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,010 1,495 1,510 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 26.8 26.4 27.2 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,220 5,660 5,555 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 11,110 5,610 5,500 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 8,565 4,290 4,275 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 2,860 1,415 1,445 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 5,710 2,870 2,835 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 2,550 1,325 1,220 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 2,515 1,300 1,215 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 2,505 1,300 1,205 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,500 1,295 1,205 5 5 5
Atikamekw 5 5 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 2,490 1,290 1,200 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 25 10 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 100 55 50
Berber languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 0 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 165 60 105
Russian 0 0 0 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 0 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 0 0 0 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 5 0 0 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 325 175 145
Portuguese 0 5 0 780 375 405
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 0 5 0 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 115 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 255 110 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 105 55 50 780 355 425
English and French 65 35 35 175 90 85
English and non-official language 5 5 0 575 255 315
French and non-official language 35 15 20 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,215 5,665 5,555 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 11,030 5,575 5,460 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 8,665 4,340 4,325 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 2,955 1,455 1,495 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 5,710 2,880 2,830 425 205 220
Non-official languages 2,365 1,235 1,130 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 2,350 1,220 1,125 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 2,345 1,225 1,120 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,345 1,220 1,120 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 2,340 1,220 1,120 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 5 0 0 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 120 60 65
Chinese languages 5 0 5 125 55 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 95 100 1,475 670 810
English and French 50 25 25 95 45 50
English and non-official language 5 0 5 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 130 60 70 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,220 5,660 5,555 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 9,715 4,910 4,805 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 265 150 110 1,610 785 830
French 1,110 525 580 685 315 370
Non-official language 120 65 55 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 95 50 45 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 5 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 10 5 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5 5 5 20 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,110 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,840 4,435 4,410 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,086 39,877 28,768 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,840 4,430 4,410 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,555 35,045 26,320 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,690 3,960 3,735 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,460 32,144 21,477 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,385 3,640 3,740 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,259 12,052 10,615 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,765 3,500 3,265 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,233 31,072 21,768 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,110 4,565 4,550 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,815 4,415 4,405 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,612 46,481 34,735 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,820 4,410 4,410 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,319 38,346 30,291 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,695 3,945 3,750 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,545 41,323 29,467 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,420 3,640 3,775 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,387 11,540 11,240 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,765 3,480 3,280 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,722 41,158 29,949 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,110 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,255 995 1,265 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,609 55,772 40,661 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,980 62,879 45,173 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.9 80.1 72.5 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.9 70.4 64.5 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.1 20.0 27.4 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,110 4,565 4,550 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 270 130 140 1,445 635 805
With total income 8,840 4,430 4,405 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.0 96.8 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,000 455 545 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,500 595 905 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 1,355 495 860 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,375 685 695 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,075 560 510 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 720 415 300 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 480 300 180 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 345 235 105 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 340 220 120 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 245 165 85 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 415 310 100 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 355 265 95 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 65 50 10 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,115 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 270 135 140 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 8,845 4,430 4,410 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.0 97.0 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,020 455 565 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 1,585 615 970 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,705 665 1,035 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 1,630 890 735 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,075 600 480 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 655 410 245 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 530 345 185 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 325 215 105 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 325 230 90 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 160 105 55 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 85 65 25 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 75 60 15 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,110 4,565 4,550 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 2,350 1,060 1,285 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 6,765 3,500 3,260 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 74.3 76.7 71.6 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 835 365 470 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 700 315 385 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 1,240 560 680 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 925 460 465 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 710 345 360 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 590 290 300 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 400 235 165 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 295 180 115 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 280 195 85 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 790 550 245 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 275 170 105 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 195 145 55 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 325 240 80 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,042 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,275 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,140 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,652 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,117 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,320 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,309 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,243 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,239 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,842 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,140 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,488 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,150 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,325 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,886 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,070 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 190 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 370 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 355 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 315 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 245 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 520 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 360 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 340 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 115 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,460 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 220 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 225 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 255 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 225 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 245 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 460 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 385 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 315 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 245 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 895 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 505 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 245 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 145 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,285 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,929 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,011 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,370 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,045 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,805 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,272 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,643 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 435 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,680 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,280 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,791 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,971 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,360 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,322 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,290 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,395 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,484 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,037 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 430 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,457 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,015 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,280 660 615 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,280 37,269 27,840 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,920 32,811 26,389 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,270 655 610 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,119 40,475 33,516 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,836 33,837 29,688 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,120 5,620 5,500 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,650 2,800 2,850 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 785 405 380 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 1,175 530 645 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 1,085 525 560 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,300 675 625 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,305 665 635 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 5,470 2,820 2,650 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 1,385 690 695 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,370 700 670 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,290 680 610 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 960 500 460 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 460 245 215 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,525 4,265 4,255 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 1,470 730 740 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 455 235 215 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 5,425 2,740 2,680 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 1,630 800 835 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 665 295 370 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 245 120 125 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 365 150 210 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.8 6.9 8.7 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.4 4.1 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 2.1 4.7 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 4.4 4.7 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 22.4 18.8 25.1 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 125 65 60 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 15 5 5 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 0 0 5 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 100 55 45 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 10 5 5 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.5 1.5 1.4 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 1.0 0.7 0.7 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 2.3 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 1.8 2.0 1.7 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 0.6 0.6 0.6 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,115 5,615 5,500 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 10,900 5,495 5,400 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 4,320 2,220 2,100 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 8,640 4,360 4,285 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 2,730 1,410 1,320 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 2,575 1,330 1,240 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 2,565 1,325 1,235 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,565 1,325 1,235 25 10 25
Atikamekw 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 2,560 1,325 1,235 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 85 80 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 55 65 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 275 100 175
Russian 0 0 0 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 0 0 0 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 0 0 0 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 60 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 520 270 250
Portuguese 0 0 10 895 395 500
Romanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Spanish 115 55 65 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 20 10 100 45 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 285 135 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 135 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,115 5,615 5,505 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,110 5,610 5,495 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,410 1,255 1,155 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,700 4,355 4,345 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 0 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,120 5,615 5,505 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,045 5,575 5,470 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 75 45 30 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 15 10 10 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 15 15 0 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 35 15 20 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 20 15 10 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 10 10 10 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 75 40 30 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 10 10 10 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 50 25 25 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 70 45 30 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 0 0 0 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 205 100 105
Europe 35 15 15 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 25 15 10 115 75 45
Germany 0 0 0 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 30 45
Italy 0 0 0 265 160 100
Netherlands 0 0 0 505 250 250
Poland 0 0 0 230 80 155
Portugal 0 0 0 665 315 350
Romania 0 0 0 70 45 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 905 480 430
Africa 20 20 0 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 80 45 40
Asia 15 0 15 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 30 30
India 0 0 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 10 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 0 0 0 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 685 340 345
Americas 0 0 0 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 0 10 0 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 10 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,120 5,620 5,500 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 75 45 30 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 55 15 35 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,990 5,560 5,435 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 55 40 20 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 30 25 0 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 25 0 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 0 15 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 10 0 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,115 5,620 5,500 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,490 1,840 1,650 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,465 1,820 1,645 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,665 1,375 1,285 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 685 395 285 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 115 45 70 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 0 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,630 3,780 3,850 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,115 5,620 5,500 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,735 1,425 1,310 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,385 4,190 4,190 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,120 5,620 5,505 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,930 1,505 1,420 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,860 1,460 1,400 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,625 1,355 1,270 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 160 85 75 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 80 25 55 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 70 45 20 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 50 35 15 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 890 435 455 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 785 375 415 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 105 95 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 515 240 275 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 45 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 60 45 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 20 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,300 3,675 3,625 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,120 5,620 5,500 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 60 30 30 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 15 10 10 490 235 250
Black 25 0 15 240 80 155
Filipino 0 0 0 505 150 360
Latin American 0 0 0 270 110 160
Arab 15 15 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 0 0 0 135 55 80
Japanese 10 0 0 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,055 5,585 5,470 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,120 5,620 5,500 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 3,815 1,945 1,880 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,950 1,535 1,415 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 225 95 125 80 65 15
Métis 815 415 405 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 6,710 3,345 3,365 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 220 115 110 115 55 60
American 30 0 20 1,550 785 765
Canadian 6,520 3,250 3,270 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 85 40 45 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 2,810 1,375 1,430 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 1,700 830 870 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 30 20 10 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 1,120 530 590 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 565 305 260 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 250 110 140 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 15 10 10 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 25 10 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 1,555 735 815 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 10 10 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,550 735 820 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 120 65 55 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 0 0 0 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 10 0 0 445 215 230
Dutch 20 10 10 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 45 45 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 0 0 0 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 10 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 0 0 0 1,275 615 660
Finnish 0 0 0 705 350 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 635 250 380
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 10 0 0 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 20 15 0 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 0 0 0 595 305 295
Russian 10 0 0 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 0 0 0 275 140 135
Ukrainian 15 10 10 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 15 0 15 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 280 145 135
Italian 15 0 15 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,690 835 855
Serbian 0 0 0 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 0 0 0 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 10 10 495 205 295
Basque 10 10 10 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 30 25 10 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 15 15 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 10 0 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 170 70 95
Asian origins 25 10 15 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 25 10 15 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 15 10 10 680 350 335
Filipino 0 0 0 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 10 0 0 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 55 85
Laotian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 215 190
Australian 0 0 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,465 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 3,180 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 615 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,460 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 80 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 4,380 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,460 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 245 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,100 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,950 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,165 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,465 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 875 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 940 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 830 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 630 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,190 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,460 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,365 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 95 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,465 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 4,265 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,460 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 700 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,480 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 850 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 250 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 350 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 300 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,465 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,810 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 650 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,460 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,945 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,475 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,460 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 115 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 505 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 640 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,040 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,005 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 730 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 335 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 100 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,780 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,495 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 280 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 265 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,130 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.0 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.7 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 609 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 796 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 113,238 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 142,745 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 650 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 23.8 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 502 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 518 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,115 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,750 1,910 1,840 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,580 725 865 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,775 1,930 1,845 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,680 1,150 530 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,230 780 450 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 450 365 85 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,205 480 730 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 75 130 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 685 225 455 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 525 180 340 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 20 50 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 15 465 310 160
Master's degree 60 15 40 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,080 3,015 3,065 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,985 1,030 955 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,030 415 620 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,070 1,575 1,500 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,390 940 450 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,030 655 375 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 360 290 75 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 945 390 555 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 150 55 95 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 585 185 395 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 445 155 290 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 50 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 20 325 190 135
Master's degree 60 20 40 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,110 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,335 2,630 2,700 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 375 90 285 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 375 90 285 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 25 35 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 50 15 35 775 240 530
Humanities 80 15 65 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 20 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 205 120 85
54. History 0 0 0 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 215 40 165 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 0 105 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 30
42. Psychology 15 15 0 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 70 20 45 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 710 145 560 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 65 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 140 500 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 35 15 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 25 30 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 400 270 130
25. Library science 10 0 10 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,015 955 60 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 140 95 50
14. Engineering 40 35 0 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 190 170 20 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 305 290 15 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 290 275 10 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 190 185 10 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 110 30 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 110 20 465 350 110
Health and related fields 500 80 425 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 470 60 405 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 410 180 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 185 45 140 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 80 60 20 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 300 15 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,080 3,010 3,065 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,015 1,440 1,575 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 290 60 230 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 290 65 230 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 25 15 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 30 15 10 515 140 375
Humanities 55 10 45 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 105 55 50
54. History 0 0 0 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 15
42. Psychology 10 15 0 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 55 20 35 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 590 110 470 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 55 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 515 100 415 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 30 0 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 25 25 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 15 340 230 105
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 850 795 55 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 90 45 40
14. Engineering 30 30 10 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 115 20 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 240 10 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 0 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 160 160 0 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 95 15 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 95 20 340 230 105
Health and related fields 405 65 340 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 375 50 325 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 465 310 155 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 170 40 130 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 60 50 0 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 220 15 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,110 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,335 2,630 2,700 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,775 1,935 1,845 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 3,730 1,915 1,820 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 3,590 1,860 1,730 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 140 55 90 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 20 25 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 1,340 805 530
Philippines 0 0 0 185 40 145
India 0 0 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 45 15 25
France 15 10 0 45 35 10
Other 15 0 10 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,080 3,015 3,070 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,010 1,440 1,575 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,070 1,575 1,495 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 3,045 1,565 1,480 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,920 1,515 1,405 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 125 50 75 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 15 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 720 410 315
Philippines 0 0 0 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 10 0 0 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,110 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 5,660 2,870 2,785 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 4,500 2,140 2,360 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 1,155 730 425 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 3,455 1,695 1,765 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 62.1 62.9 61.3 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 49.4 46.9 51.9 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 20.4 25.4 15.3 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,115 4,565 4,545 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,910 1,360 1,545 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 6,205 3,205 3,005 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,295 1,025 1,270 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,915 2,180 1,730 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.9 33.8 38.1 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,660 2,870 2,785 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 80 45 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,530 2,790 2,740 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 5,235 2,605 2,625 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 295 185 110 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,660 2,870 2,785 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 85 45 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,530 2,790 2,735 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 405 215 195 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 640 105 530 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 215 160 55 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 375 60 315 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 700 150 550 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 80 20 60 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 1,305 475 830 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,100 55 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 345 320 25 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 305 190 120 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,660 2,870 2,785 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 85 45 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,530 2,795 2,735 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 315 270 40 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 250 215 30 785 685 95
22 Utilities 120 90 25 145 105 35
23 Construction 535 490 40 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 425 250 175 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 55 45 10 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 655 240 420 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 290 205 90 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 75 40 35 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 90 20 65 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 20 20 0 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 55 20 40 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 160 85 80 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 470 125 345 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 880 145 730 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 105 50 55 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 370 125 250 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 125 60 65 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 540 305 240 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,500 2,145 2,360 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 195 90 100 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 465 345 120 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 3,845 1,700 2,145 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,845 1,705 2,140 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,925 1,295 1,630 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 680 270 415 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 150 85 60 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 85 50 30 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,310 2,050 2,260 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,120 1,510 1,615 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 225 95 125 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 60 40 20 400 155 245
Walked 690 285 405 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 35 25 10 510 340 165
Other method 175 95 80 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,310 2,045 2,255 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 3,430 1,555 1,875 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 380 180 195 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 220 100 120 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 70 35 35 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 210 180 35 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,310 2,050 2,260 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 245 195 45 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 495 325 165 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,560 635 930 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,240 495 745 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 305 105 195 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 470 290 175 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,380 3,290 3,100 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 6,100 3,150 2,955 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 5,520 2,860 2,660 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 1,735 930 810 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 3,780 1,935 1,850 80 35 45
Non-official languages 585 295 300 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 585 290 290 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 585 290 290 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 580 290 290 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 580 290 290 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 135 145 310 165 150
English and French 135 70 65 70 30 40
English and non-official language 10 0 0 245 135 110
French and non-official language 135 60 70 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,385 3,285 3,100 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 5,035 2,620 2,415 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 395 200 190 245 125 120
French 750 350 400 435 240 200
Non-official language 180 85 90 655 275 375
Aboriginal 170 80 85 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 575 265 310
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 20 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,010 5,555 5,455 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 10,315 5,225 5,090 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 695 330 365 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 395 190 200 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 300 140 160 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 305 140 160 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 295 135 160 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,675 850 820
External migrants 0 0 0 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,435 5,215 5,220 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 8,285 4,215 4,070 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 2,145 1,005 1,150 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 1,290 600 685 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 860 395 460 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 850 390 460 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 780 365 415 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 75 30 40 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 10 0 10 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, CDR [Census division], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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