Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	214,631	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	192,079r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	92,841	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	87,168	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,081.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	103.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	214,625	105,700	108,925
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	39,620	20,315	19,300
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	14,015	7,105	6,910
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	13,635	7,100	6,540
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	11,970	6,115	5,860
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	145,400	72,780	72,620
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	12,145	6,205	5,935
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	15,105	7,660	7,445
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	17,720	9,040	8,675
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	17,485	8,845	8,635
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	15,765	7,955	7,810
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	13,600	6,810	6,790
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	12,745	6,370	6,375
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	14,605	7,080	7,525
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	14,145	6,985	7,160
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,080	5,820	6,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	29,610	12,605	17,005
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,255	4,355	4,905
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,420	2,925	3,495
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,125	2,170	2,960
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,125	1,610	2,510
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,685	1,555	3,135
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,830	1,055	1,775
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,455	425	1,025
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	340	65	275
100 years and over	x	x	x	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.5	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.7	68.9	66.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.8	11.9	15.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.4	37.2	39.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.6	35.5	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	56,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	26,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	17,115	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	25,790	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	29,100	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	13,365	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	11,915	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	211,305	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	175,010	85,385	89,620
Married or living common law	x	x	x	98,490	49,500	48,990
Married	x	x	x	82,580	41,535	41,040
Living common law	x	x	x	15,910	7,960	7,950
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	76,520	35,885	40,635
Never married	x	x	x	52,515	28,420	24,095
Separated	x	x	x	3,880	1,590	2,290
Divorced	x	x	x	10,710	4,185	6,520
Widowed	x	x	x	9,415	1,690	7,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	58,320	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	29,260	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	12,640	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	58,320	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	47,820	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	39,865	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	7,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	10,500	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	8,345	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	47,815	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	22,965	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	24,855	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	9,850	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	10,345	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,500	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,955	20,890	21,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	55,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	21,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	33,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	30,460	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	25,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	212,220	104,735	107,490
English only	x	x	x	196,445	97,680	98,770
French only	x	x	x	200	90	110
English and French	x	x	x	12,920	5,795	7,125
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,660	1,170	1,490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	212,220	104,730	107,490
English	x	x	x	206,670	102,165	104,505
French	x	x	x	2,400	1,165	1,235
English and French	x	x	x	575	285	290
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,580	1,120	1,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,690	1,305	1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	x	x	x	207,725	102,495	105,230
Official languages	x	x	x	170,615	83,850	86,760
English	x	x	x	168,175	82,695	85,475
French	x	x	x	2,440	1,155	1,285
Non-official languages	x	x	x	37,110	18,640	18,465
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	455	200	260
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	390	170	215
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	290	120	170
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	20	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	190	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	100	50	50
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	15	5	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dakota	x	x	x	30	10	15
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	36,650	18,440	18,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,620	1,405	1,215
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	580	275	310
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	45	25	20
Somali	x	x	x	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,030	1,125	905
Amharic	x	x	x	130	70	60
Arabic	x	x	x	1,560	885	680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	285	145	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,185	590	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,140	560	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,220	2,980	3,240
Bikol	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	480	225	255
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	65	30	35
Ilocano	x	x	x	335	160	175
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5,150	2,475	2,675
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	35
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	5	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	625	355	270
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	305	160	145
Tamil	x	x	x	150	90	65
Telugu	x	x	x	145	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	18,300	9,340	8,960
Albanian	x	x	x	190	90	95
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,565	1,620	1,940
Baltic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,505	1,600	1,910
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	190	90	95
Czech	x	x	x	40	15	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	475	205	275
Russian	x	x	x	1,005	500	505
Serbian	x	x	x	135	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,470	630	845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,165	1,440
Afrikaans	x	x	x	120	65	60
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dutch	x	x	x	225	105	120
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,145	950	1,190
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Swedish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	535	275	255
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	9,395	5,175	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,520	4,690	3,830
Bengali	x	x	x	990	525	465
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,215	695	525
Hindi	x	x	x	750	430	320
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	15	10
Marathi	x	x	x	65	40	25
Nepali	x	x	x	395	200	200
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,445	1,355	1,090
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Urdu	x	x	x	2,560	1,395	1,165
Iranian languages	x	x	x	775	435	350
Kurdish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Pashto	x	x	x	215	125	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	490	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,985	985	1,000
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	370	190	180
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	55	60
Romanian	x	x	x	255	110	145
Spanish	x	x	x	1,240	630	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	25	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	550	250	300
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,000	520	480
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	55	35	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ewe	x	x	x	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	25	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	120	65	60
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	100	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	25	15	5
Swahili	x	x	x	200	95	100
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	160	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	130	75	50
Dinka	x	x	x	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,960	2,460	2,505
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,460	2,215	2,245
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,300	615	685
Hakka	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,670	1,335	1,335
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	345	185	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	500	245	255
Burmese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	425	205	220
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	235	110	120
Lao	x	x	x	165	90	80
Thai	x	x	x	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	155	80	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	135	65	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	435	190	240
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	405	185	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,500	2,235	2,260
English and French	x	x	x	490	225	265
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,835	1,930	1,910
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	212,220	104,730	107,490
Single responses	x	x	x	202,735	99,940	102,795
Official languages	x	x	x	182,445	89,560	92,885
English	x	x	x	181,455	89,070	92,390
French	x	x	x	990	495	500
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,285	10,380	9,910
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20,240	10,360	9,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,815	935	880
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	395	185	215
Bilen	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	350	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,425	755	670
Amharic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,140	615	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	860	430	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,600	1,825	1,765
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	205	100	105
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	100	50	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,200	1,630	1,575
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	355	190	170
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	185	90	90
Tamil	x	x	x	80	45	40
Telugu	x	x	x	85	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,830	4,620	4,210
Albanian	x	x	x	110	50	55
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,370	685	685
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,355	680	680
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	60	75
Russian	x	x	x	695	355	345
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	345	180	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	230	105	125
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	30	30
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	145	65	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,070	3,250	2,820
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,545	2,970	2,575
Bengali	x	x	x	675	345	325
Gujarati	x	x	x	735	410	325
Hindi	x	x	x	430	235	190
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	320	155	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,610	870	740
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	1,720	910	810
Iranian languages	x	x	x	465	245	220
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	815	415	395
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	90	45	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	30	40
Romanian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Spanish	x	x	x	585	305	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	390	190	205
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	370	165	200
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	110	45	65
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Dinka	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,565	1,780	1,785
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,215	1,615	1,600
Cantonese	x	x	x	820	390	425
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,085	1,060	1,025
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	265	135	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	345	165	185
Burmese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	310	145	165
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	95	50	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	9,485	4,790	4,695
English and French	x	x	x	295	140	160
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,965	4,525	4,440
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	175	95	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	212,220	104,735	107,485
None	x	x	x	189,990	93,575	96,415
English	x	x	x	9,520	4,910	4,615
French	x	x	x	2,255	960	1,295
Non-official language	x	x	x	9,885	4,985	4,895
Aboriginal	x	x	x	350	155	200
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	9,530	4,830	4,700
English and French	x	x	x	65	35	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	340	190	150
French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	85	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	171,765	84,180	87,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	165,200	81,175	84,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,661	49,514	37,049
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	165,220	81,185	84,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,791	42,791	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	152,565	76,000	76,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,662	49,220	34,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	106,520	44,970	61,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,082	2,145	5,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	130,160	66,975	63,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,546	49,201	36,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	171,825	84,225	87,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	165,175	81,240	83,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,399	62,265	44,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	165,185	81,245	83,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,821	49,980	37,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	152,685	76,120	76,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,671	62,540	42,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	106,130	44,820	61,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,332	6,647	7,833
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	130,205	67,030	63,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,634	59,834	42,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	171,820	84,230	87,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	66,425	36,630	29,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,394	66,801	54,620
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	70,471	78,115	61,074
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.2	94.2	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.0	79.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.8	5.8	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	171,770	84,185	87,585
Without total income	x	x	x	6,570	3,005	3,565
With total income	x	x	x	165,200	81,175	84,020
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,150	8,175	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,525	8,125	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,250	7,970	12,275
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,480	8,095	10,385
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	18,600	8,625	9,975
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	15,540	7,885	7,655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	12,020	6,520	5,500
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,625	5,410	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,910	4,595	3,310
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,140	3,550	2,590
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	17,965	12,225	5,735
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	12,855	8,410	4,450
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,110	3,820	1,290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	171,770	84,185	87,590
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,545	3,000	3,550
With after-tax income	x	x	x	165,225	81,185	84,040
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,665	8,305	10,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,625	8,560	13,065
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	23,800	9,610	14,190
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	24,040	10,980	13,060
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	22,200	11,070	11,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,520	8,855	7,665
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	12,355	7,125	5,230
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	8,885	5,080	3,805
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	17,130	11,595	5,530
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,745	3,495	2,255
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,615	2,465	1,150
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,770	5,640	2,130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	171,770	84,180	87,585
Without employment income	x	x	x	41,605	17,200	24,405
With employment income	x	x	x	130,165	66,975	63,185
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.8	79.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,880	5,755	7,115
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	8,020	3,495	4,525
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,260	6,160	8,100
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,240	5,930	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,190	6,185	7,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,495	6,450	7,045
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,890	6,225	5,670
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,240	5,130	4,110
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,715	4,445	3,275
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	26,240	17,205	9,030
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	6,705	3,895	2,810
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,190	3,125	2,070
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	14,335	10,185	4,155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	61,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	87,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	61,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,182	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	34,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	10,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	7,695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	25,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	10,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	8,995	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	58,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,540	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,062	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,570	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	36,505	18,245	18,265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	40,444	42,796	38,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,665	37,245	34,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	36,275	18,260	18,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,299	52,417	46,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,900	42,840	38,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	211,305	104,450	106,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	88,065	41,875	46,185
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	17,175	8,535	8,645
In the second decile	x	x	x	17,780	7,830	9,950
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,645	7,705	8,940
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	17,585	8,520	9,070
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	18,880	9,295	9,590
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	123,245	62,570	60,670
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	20,685	10,305	10,380
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	22,135	11,140	10,995
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	25,295	12,765	12,530
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	27,700	14,085	13,615
In the top decile	x	x	x	27,425	14,275	13,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	211,305	104,450	106,860
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	46,610	23,865	22,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	16,790	8,575	8,210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	137,525	68,720	68,805
65 years and over	x	x	x	27,175	11,870	15,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	24,900	11,520	13,375
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,380	4,240	4,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,380	1,700	1,675
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,795	6,435	7,365
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,730	850	1,880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.0	17.8	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.1	19.8	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.2	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	14,180	7,200	6,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,140	2,100	2,040
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,735	855	875
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,575	4,925	4,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	475	180	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	10.0	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.0	7.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	211,340	104,470	106,875
Official languages	x	x	x	208,670	103,250	105,420
English	x	x	x	208,390	103,115	105,275
French	x	x	x	13,075	5,815	7,260
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45,390	22,640	22,750
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	755	350	405
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	620	285	335
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	530	245	290
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	90	60	35
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	40	10	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	40	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	120	50	65
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	115	50	70
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	15	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Dakota	x	x	x	50	25	25
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	44,660	22,290	22,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,610	2,005	1,600
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	790	400	390
Bilen	x	x	x	35	15	20
Oromo	x	x	x	50	35	20
Somali	x	x	x	715	360	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,940	1,685	1,255
Amharic	x	x	x	240	115	125
Arabic	x	x	x	2,260	1,375	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	310	145	170
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	220	120	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,480	760	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	95	40	50
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,385	715	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	7,815	3,685	4,130
Bikol	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	790	390	395
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	110	45	60
Ilocano	x	x	x	405	195	210
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,505	3,545	3,960
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	60	65
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	820	435	380
Kannada	x	x	x	50	25	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	405	200	210
Tamil	x	x	x	225	115	110
Telugu	x	x	x	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	22,335	11,325	11,015
Albanian	x	x	x	290	140	150
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,790	1,790	2,005
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	35	20
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,760	1,770	1,990
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	235	135	100
Czech	x	x	x	30	10	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	545	245	300
Russian	x	x	x	1,575	790	780
Serbian	x	x	x	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,590	680	915
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,070	1,440	1,630
Afrikaans	x	x	x	280	110	170
Danish	x	x	x	40	20	15
Dutch	x	x	x	260	90	165
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,365	1,165	1,195
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	60	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	860	450	420
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	11,330	6,160	5,175
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10,505	5,690	4,815
Bengali	x	x	x	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,460	805	655
Hindi	x	x	x	3,665	2,085	1,585
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	20	10
Konkani	x	x	x	25	20	10
Marathi	x	x	x	95	60	35
Nepali	x	x	x	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,620	2,055	1,570
Sindhi	x	x	x	60	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	85	45	40
Urdu	x	x	x	3,495	1,820	1,675
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,000	560	440
Kurdish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pashto	x	x	x	320	190	130
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	660	355	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,430	1,590	1,840
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	545	270	270
Portuguese	x	x	x	155	65	90
Romanian	x	x	x	260	95	165
Spanish	x	x	x	2,545	1,195	1,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	410	185	230
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	640	260	375
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,965	1,025	940
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	175	90	85
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ewe	x	x	x	35	0	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	400	185	210
Lingala	x	x	x	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Shona	x	x	x	50	40	15
Swahili	x	x	x	495	295	200
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	395	190	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	315	180	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dinka	x	x	x	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	260	90	170
American Sign Language	x	x	x	85	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	175	65	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,445	2,660	2,785
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,990	2,430	2,555
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,680	805	875
Hakka	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,305	1,610	1,690
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	485	250	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	455	225	230
Burmese	x	x	x	140	80	60
Karenic languages	x	x	x	335	155	180
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	320	130	195
Lao	x	x	x	230	95	130
Thai	x	x	x	120	45	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	245	165	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	220	140	75
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	505	215	290
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	0	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	475	205	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	155	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	211,345	104,470	106,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	187,730	92,145	95,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	41,805	21,300	20,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	145,935	70,850	75,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	23,610	12,325	11,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	211,340	104,470	106,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	170,925	83,875	87,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	36,120	18,115	18,005
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,950	2,410	2,540
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,805	895	910
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,950	1,410	1,545
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	10,335	5,140	5,190
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,880	1,440	1,440
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	7,460	3,705	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	16,075	8,260	7,815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,300	2,485	1,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	36,120	18,115	18,005
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,730	1,975	1,755
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,345	3,240	3,110
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,700	3,205	3,490
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	16,440	8,175	8,265
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,900	1,520	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	36,115	18,115	18,005
Americas	x	x	x	2,745	1,315	1,430
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	170	80	90
Guyana	x	x	x	100	50	45
Haiti	x	x	x	20	25	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	395	190	210
Mexico	x	x	x	215	110	105
Peru	x	x	x	55	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,065	470	595
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	555	295	260
Europe	x	x	x	6,055	2,960	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	170	80	90
Croatia	x	x	x	195	115	80
France	x	x	x	65	20	40
Germany	x	x	x	530	250	280
Greece	x	x	x	315	175	145
Hungary	x	x	x	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	200	115	85
Italy	x	x	x	265	130	135
Netherlands	x	x	x	210	95	110
Poland	x	x	x	350	160	190
Portugal	x	x	x	30	15	10
Romania	x	x	x	185	75	110
Russian Federation	x	x	x	230	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	95	45	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	820	405	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,550	770	785
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	710	350	365
Africa	x	x	x	4,140	2,160	1,975
Algeria	x	x	x	40	30	0
Egypt	x	x	x	160	95	70
Ethiopia	x	x	x	295	145	150
Kenya	x	x	x	180	90	85
Morocco	x	x	x	65	45	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	790	385	405
Somalia	x	x	x	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	435	195	235
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,725	920	800
Asia	x	x	x	23,050	11,615	11,435
Afghanistan	x	x	x	305	155	150
Bangladesh	x	x	x	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,625	1,215	1,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	320	145	175
India	x	x	x	4,255	2,335	1,925
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	200	120	85
Iraq	x	x	x	200	125	70
Japan	x	x	x	85	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	385	150	235
Lebanon	x	x	x	65	55	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,560	1,360	1,210
Philippines	x	x	x	7,280	3,460	3,825
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	130	60	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	450	225	225
Taiwan	x	x	x	80	40	35
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,105	545	560
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,125	1,135	985
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	125	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	16,075	8,260	7,815
Americas	x	x	x	515	255	265
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	145	80	65
Mexico	x	x	x	65	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	160	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	35	55
Europe	x	x	x	1,415	730	685
France	x	x	x	25	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	115	70	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	40	20	15
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	35	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	325	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	250	150	100
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	555	285	270
Africa	x	x	x	1,810	980	830
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	20	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	90	45	45
Ethiopia	x	x	x	95	60	35
Morocco	x	x	x	20	15	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	490	250	235
Somalia	x	x	x	235	135	95
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	105	40	65
Tunisia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	590	330	255
Asia	x	x	x	12,305	6,270	6,035
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	40	75
Bangladesh	x	x	x	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,275	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	20	15
India	x	x	x	2,855	1,560	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	75	40	30
Iraq	x	x	x	120	75	45
Israel	x	x	x	75	45	30
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	60	105
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	25	0
Nepal	x	x	x	135	75	60
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,235	655	580
Philippines	x	x	x	4,395	2,140	2,250
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	435	220	215
Taiwan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkey	x	x	x	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	55	35	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	305	145	160
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	310	160	150
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	30	0
Australia	x	x	x	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	211,340	104,470	106,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	40,980	20,875	20,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	29,340	14,085	15,260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	141,020	69,505	71,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	31,430	15,855	15,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	20,925	10,865	10,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	8,630	5,670	2,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	12,295	5,195	7,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,435	2,230	3,205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	4,985	2,720	2,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	211,340	104,470	106,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	20,915	9,640	11,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	20,510	9,455	11,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	12,905	5,945	6,965
Métis	x	x	x	7,525	3,485	4,040
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	75	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	215	100	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	190	80	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	190,430	94,830	95,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	211,345	104,470	106,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	12,145	5,430	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	199,195	99,040	100,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	211,340	104,475	106,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	8,435	3,840	4,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	8,040	3,635	4,405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	6,500	2,980	3,525
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,525	645	875
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	385	200	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	12,900	6,075	6,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	12,165	5,775	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,750	3,205	3,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,340	2,540	2,795
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	190,005	94,555	95,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	211,340	104,470	106,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	40,725	20,950	19,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	12,330	6,660	5,670
Chinese	x	x	x	5,545	2,730	2,815
Black	x	x	x	6,330	3,320	3,005
Filipino	x	x	x	8,410	4,020	4,390
Latin American	x	x	x	1,175	630	545
Arab	x	x	x	1,535	930	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,655	1,330	1,325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	740	400	345
Korean	x	x	x	590	215	370
Japanese	x	x	x	285	115	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	350	170	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	790	430	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	170,615	83,520	87,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	211,340	104,475	106,875
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	21,330	9,915	11,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	14,375	6,685	7,690
Inuit	x	x	x	100	45	55
Métis	x	x	x	7,990	3,690	4,300
Other North American origins	x	x	x	41,800	20,610	21,190
Acadian	x	x	x	100	60	35
American	x	x	x	2,675	1,265	1,410
Canadian	x	x	x	39,785	19,650	20,130
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	20	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	15
European origins	x	x	x	147,000	71,825	75,180
British Isles origins	x	x	x	84,155	41,460	42,695
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	48,585	23,850	24,740
Irish	x	x	x	32,300	15,370	16,920
Manx	x	x	x	50	20	35
Scottish	x	x	x	38,685	19,135	19,550
Welsh	x	x	x	4,075	2,005	2,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,320	2,150	2,170
French origins	x	x	x	22,150	10,690	11,465
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	22,135	10,685	11,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	67,210	32,600	34,610
Austrian	x	x	x	6,120	2,995	3,120
Bavarian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,695	755	935
Dutch	x	x	x	5,710	2,795	2,915
Flemish	x	x	x	135	80	55
Frisian	x	x	x	20	15	10
German	x	x	x	59,290	28,625	30,665
Luxembourger	x	x	x	90	70	20
Swiss	x	x	x	695	360	330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	18,485	8,750	9,735
Danish	x	x	x	2,170	1,055	1,115
Finnish	x	x	x	785	400	385
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,385	650	730
Norwegian	x	x	x	10,105	4,850	5,250
Swedish	x	x	x	5,435	2,440	2,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	645	295	350
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	50,080	24,260	25,825
Bulgarian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Byelorussian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Czech	x	x	x	1,050	550	500
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	505	230	275
Estonian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	8,110	3,905	4,200
Latvian	x	x	x	135	85	55
Lithuanian	x	x	x	265	125	140
Moldovan	x	x	x	75	30	45
Polish	x	x	x	12,425	5,730	6,700
Romanian	x	x	x	4,640	2,275	2,365
Russian	x	x	x	7,160	3,510	3,655
Slovak	x	x	x	330	180	150
Ukrainian	x	x	x	26,560	12,810	13,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	105	55	55
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,470	4,200	4,270
Albanian	x	x	x	300	140	155
Bosnian	x	x	x	170	100	75
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	675	330	345
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	20	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,360	740	620
Italian	x	x	x	3,300	1,685	1,610
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	330	140	195
Serbian	x	x	x	530	230	300
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	200	60	140
Spanish	x	x	x	1,625	765	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	340	175	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	30	10	25
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,100	610	495
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	630	325	310
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	415	260	155
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,460	740	720
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	50	35	15
Dominican	x	x	x	25	20	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	910	460	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,745	910	835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Belizean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Chilean	x	x	x	375	235	140
Colombian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	100	50	50
Guyanese	x	x	x	45	30	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	60	40	20
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maya	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexican	x	x	x	460	225	230
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	15	35
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	230	110	125
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	115	65	50
African origins	x	x	x	6,610	3,460	3,155
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	2,065	1,045	1,020
Akan	x	x	x	105	70	40
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	15	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	280	125	150
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	205	105	100
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	245	120	125
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Malian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	955	490	460
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	15	15	10
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	210	100	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	115	70	50
North African origins	x	x	x	850	495	350
Algerian	x	x	x	60	45	10
Berber	x	x	x	30	30	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	10	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	225	140	90
Libyan	x	x	x	140	85	60
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	65	30	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	285	150	135
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	25	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,505	1,260	1,245
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	360	195	175
Ethiopian	x	x	x	275	135	140
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	90	35	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Oromo	x	x	x	30	20	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	60	15	45
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	825	445	385
South African	x	x	x	255	100	150
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	50	15	40
Zambian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	105	85	20
Zulu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	195	105	90
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,330	740	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	135	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,205	675	535
Asian origins	x	x	x	33,335	17,025	16,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,940	1,680	1,260
Afghan	x	x	x	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	495	295	205
Armenian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	15
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iranian	x	x	x	350	190	165
Iraqi	x	x	x	215	130	80
Israeli	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	90	55	30
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	270	140	130
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	70	45	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	65	55	10
Syrian	x	x	x	555	315	235
Tajik	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	15	10
Turk	x	x	x	305	165	145
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	15	15
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	75	50	25
South Asian origins	x	x	x	12,100	6,525	5,580
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	735	375	360
Bengali	x	x	x	225	120	105
Bhutanese	x	x	x	105	50	60
East Indian	x	x	x	7,610	4,170	3,435
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	35	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	65	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	340	195	145
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,530	1,345	1,185
Punjabi	x	x	x	610	345	265
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	160	80	85
Tamil	x	x	x	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	365	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	18,530	8,955	9,575
Burmese	x	x	x	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	145	80	65
Chinese	x	x	x	6,510	3,215	3,300
Filipino	x	x	x	8,885	4,260	4,620
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	50	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	370	155	210
Karen	x	x	x	330	160	170
Korean	x	x	x	665	265	395
Laotian	x	x	x	350	150	200
Malaysian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	115	55	55
Thai	x	x	x	200	75	130
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,545	780	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	180	95	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	180	100	85
Oceania origins	x	x	x	230	110	120
Australian	x	x	x	165	80	85
New Zealander	x	x	x	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	45	20	20
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	20	10	15
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	59,145	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	28,025	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	12,425	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	74,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	340	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	10,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	21,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	29,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	24,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	23,965	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	13,390	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	12,515	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	26,075	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	85,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	87,175	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	82,530	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	32,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	9,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	87,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	80,825	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	87,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	50,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	34,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	87,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	16,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	16,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	15,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	15,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	87,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	67,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	20,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	17,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	59,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,326	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	340,541	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	362,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,020	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	171,820	84,230	87,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,995	13,130	12,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	54,940	27,275	27,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	90,885	43,820	47,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,535	10,460	4,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,065	3,400	2,665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,480	7,060	1,420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,625	10,425	16,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	6,265	2,390	3,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	43,450	20,540	22,915
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	31,410	14,635	16,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,130	1,030	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,170	605	565
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,550	3,515	4,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,195	760	435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	117,485	58,840	58,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,695	5,505	4,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	34,750	18,100	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	73,040	35,240	37,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,835	8,010	2,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,365	2,560	1,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,475	5,450	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,030	8,530	12,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,570	1,730	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	36,595	16,965	19,635
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	26,470	12,185	14,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,655	810	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	945	430	515
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,625	3,005	3,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	905	540	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	171,820	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	80,935	40,405	40,530
Education	x	x	x	7,815	2,205	5,600
13. Education	x	x	x	7,815	2,210	5,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,495	1,255	1,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	560	395	165
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,930	855	1,075
Humanities	x	x	x	3,795	1,580	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	330	100	235
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,020	325	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	835	315	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	375	190	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	645	345	300
54. History	x	x	x	445	270	180
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	140	40	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,820	3,480	5,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	155	25	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	905	435	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,375	90	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,560	680	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	25	80
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,670	480	1,190
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,055	1,745	1,305
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	21,900	7,975	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	55	30	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,865	520	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	19,980	7,420	12,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,840	1,510	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,150	495	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	550	325	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	910	645	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	205	40	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,195	2,905	1,295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,475	2,535	940
25. Library science	x	x	x	210	50	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	435	260	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	18,465	16,825	1,645
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	550	365	185
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,645	3,825	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,975	2,705	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,640	4,485	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,585	3,485	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,075	1,955	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,370	980	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	995	725	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	375	260	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	14,375	3,040	11,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,025	510	520
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	12,975	2,320	10,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	375	205	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,810	2,060	2,750
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,160	755	2,405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	940	650	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	680	630	50
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,445	23,605	20,845
Education	x	x	x	5,440	1,470	3,970
13. Education	x	x	x	5,440	1,470	3,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,035	1,020	1,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	430	305	120
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,605	715	890
Humanities	x	x	x	3,065	1,225	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	290	85	200
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	805	245	560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	720	260	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	300	140	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	490	245	245
54. History	x	x	x	355	215	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,375	2,845	4,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	140	25	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	790	370	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,090	75	1,010
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,365	555	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	85	20	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,315	330	985
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,595	1,460	1,135
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,105	6,585	11,525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,590	400	1,190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	16,480	6,170	10,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,195	1,125	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	900	375	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	435	245	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	710	460	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,750	2,620	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,195	2,360	840
25. Library science	x	x	x	160	40	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	320	170	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	70	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	14,775	13,360	1,415
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	450	280	170
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,935	3,210	725
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,460	2,225	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,725	3,600	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,600	2,520	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,610	1,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,115	760	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	760	525	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	350	235	110
Health and related fields	x	x	x	11,405	2,515	8,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	880	460	425
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,235	1,920	8,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	285	130	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,775	1,700	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,470	670	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	735	505	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	540	500	45
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	171,825	84,225	87,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	80,940	40,410	40,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	90,885	43,815	47,065
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	74,425	35,430	38,995
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	61,040	28,375	32,655
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,390	7,050	6,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,460	8,385	8,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,840	1,000	840
Philippines	x	x	x	3,895	1,780	2,115
India	x	x	x	2,940	1,565	1,375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	965	525	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	950	485	465
France	x	x	x	75	40	30
Other	x	x	x	5,795	2,995	2,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	117,485	58,835	58,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,445	23,600	20,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	73,040	35,235	37,800
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	58,735	27,975	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	47,965	22,335	25,635
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,765	5,640	5,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	14,305	7,260	7,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,340	695	640
Philippines	x	x	x	3,665	1,690	1,975
India	x	x	x	2,640	1,425	1,215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	610	345	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	865	440	425
France	x	x	x	70	40	30
Other	x	x	x	5,110	2,615	2,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	171,825	84,225	87,595
In the labour force	x	x	x	121,200	63,350	57,855
Employed	x	x	x	113,940	59,360	54,575
Unemployed	x	x	x	7,260	3,980	3,285
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	50,620	20,880	29,740
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.5	75.2	66.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.3	70.5	62.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	171,825	84,225	87,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	45,905	18,695	27,215
Worked	x	x	x	125,915	65,535	60,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	67,910	37,625	30,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	58,005	27,910	30,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	121,200	63,350	57,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,875	830	1,050
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	119,320	62,520	56,810
Employee	x	x	x	109,240	56,185	53,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	10,080	6,335	3,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	121,200	63,350	57,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,880	830	1,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	119,325	62,515	56,805
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	12,505	7,720	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	21,345	6,490	14,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	8,830	6,830	1,995
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	8,635	1,710	6,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	13,940	4,730	9,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,015	1,450	1,560
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	28,605	12,715	15,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	18,180	17,255	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,405	1,130	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,865	2,495	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	121,200	63,345	57,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,880	830	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	119,320	62,515	56,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,190	920	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,255	1,050	205
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,825	1,025	805
23 Construction	x	x	x	9,800	8,695	1,105
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,830	4,885	945
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	4,880	3,790	1,090
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	13,665	7,010	6,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,835	3,935	895
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	3,985	2,260	1,725
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	7,050	2,765	4,290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,015	1,075	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,925	3,990	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	265	145	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,090	2,455	1,635
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,050	2,685	5,370
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	15,365	3,005	12,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,670	1,395	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	9,035	3,780	5,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	5,440	2,470	2,975
91 Public administration	x	x	x	11,145	5,195	5,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	113,935	59,365	54,575
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,655	2,150	2,505
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	11,950	9,455	2,490
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	97,090	47,590	49,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,090	47,590	49,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	88,975	41,560	47,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,680	5,120	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,065	695	370
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	370	220	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	109,040	57,045	51,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	88,670	48,980	39,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	7,570	2,315	5,250
Public transit	x	x	x	6,010	2,360	3,655
Walked	x	x	x	4,585	2,100	2,480
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,275	855	420
Other method	x	x	x	935	440	490
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	109,035	57,045	51,990
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	40,395	19,835	20,560
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	55,400	29,505	25,900
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,710	4,805	3,905
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,325	1,450	875
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,210	1,460	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	109,035	57,045	51,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,750	4,220	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,455	11,345	7,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	39,775	20,145	19,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	19,155	8,540	10,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,805	4,365	5,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,090	8,430	7,660
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	129,685	67,210	62,470
Single responses	x	x	x	128,895	66,815	62,085
Official languages	x	x	x	128,105	66,365	61,735
English	x	x	x	127,465	66,150	61,315
French	x	x	x	635	215	425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	795	455	345
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	790	445	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	75	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	65	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	350	205	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	320	185	130
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	65	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	170	95	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	785	400	390
English and French	x	x	x	210	75	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	565	320	245
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	129,685	67,215	62,470
None	x	x	x	125,540	65,165	60,380
English	x	x	x	750	305	450
French	x	x	x	1,140	510	625
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,205	1,200	1,000
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,170	1,180	995
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	208,250	102,965	105,285
Non-movers	x	x	x	172,960	85,430	87,530
Movers	x	x	x	35,290	17,530	17,760
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,550	12,230	12,325
Migrants	x	x	x	10,745	5,305	5,435
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,230	3,650	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,195	2,055	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,035	1,595	1,435
External migrants	x	x	x	3,510	1,655	1,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	197,355	97,445	99,910
Non-movers	x	x	x	107,330	52,675	54,655
Movers	x	x	x	90,025	44,770	45,255
Non-migrants	x	x	x	54,295	26,835	27,470
Migrants	x	x	x	35,730	17,940	17,790
Internal migrants	x	x	x	20,430	10,180	10,250
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,835	5,065	5,765
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,600	5,120	4,480
External migrants	x	x	x	15,300	7,765	7,540