Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Regina--Wascana Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	84,153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	77,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	37,104	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	34,724	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,357.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	61.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	84,150	41,560	42,590
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,390	7,410	6,980
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,880	2,445	2,425
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,890	2,580	2,310
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,620	2,380	2,240
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,825	28,700	28,130
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,855	2,485	2,365
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,555	3,430	3,125
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,910	3,650	3,260
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,475	3,365	3,115
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,835	2,860
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,170	2,625	2,550
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,010	2,445	2,565
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,725	2,755	2,965
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,645	2,775	2,870
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,790	2,335	2,455
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,940	5,455	7,485
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,845	1,785	2,060
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,740	1,260	1,480
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,240	940	1,300
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,855	700	1,155
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,255	770	1,490
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,380	515	870
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	670	200	470
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	185	50	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.1	17.8	16.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.5	69.1	66.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.4	13.1	17.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.5	38.0	40.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.5	35.7	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	34,725	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,530	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	905	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	34,725	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,280	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,075	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	82,520	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	69,765	34,155	35,610
Married or living common law	x	x	x	38,420	19,335	19,085
Married	x	x	x	32,920	16,570	16,355
Living common law	x	x	x	5,495	2,765	2,735
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,350	14,820	16,525
Never married	x	x	x	21,620	11,910	9,710
Separated	x	x	x	1,430	590	840
Divorced	x	x	x	4,180	1,620	2,555
Widowed	x	x	x	4,115	695	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	22,200	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,160	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	22,195	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	18,545	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	15,795	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,545	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,945	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,605	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	950	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,985	8,875	9,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	34,725	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	20,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	585	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,160	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	83,180	41,100	42,090
English only	x	x	x	76,310	37,990	38,320
French only	x	x	x	75	30	40
English and French	x	x	x	5,435	2,465	2,960
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,375	605	765
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	83,180	41,095	42,090
English	x	x	x	80,520	39,865	40,650
French	x	x	x	1,055	515	545
English and French	x	x	x	265	125	140
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,345	590	755
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,190	580	615
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	83,185	41,095	42,085
Single responses	x	x	x	81,500	40,245	41,250
Official languages	x	x	x	64,560	31,695	32,865
English	x	x	x	63,475	31,185	32,290
French	x	x	x	1,085	505	580
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,940	8,560	8,380
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	165	70	100
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	135	55	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	35	65
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	30	5	25
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	40	15	20
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dakota	x	x	x	15	5	15
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,770	8,490	8,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,340	740	605
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	320	155	165
Bilen	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	260	130	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,010	580	435
Amharic	x	x	x	45	30	20
Arabic	x	x	x	785	460	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	165	85	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	515	245	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,990	945	1,050
Bikol	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	140	65	75
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	85	40	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,705	810	895
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	295	175	115
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	90	50	40
Tamil	x	x	x	95	55	40
Telugu	x	x	x	90	60	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,005	4,065	3,940
Albanian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,600	690	910
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,570	675	900
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	240	90	145
Russian	x	x	x	395	180	210
Serbian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	645	255	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,265	560	705
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	30	25
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	115	55	60
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	1,040	450	590
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	130	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,055	2,260	1,800
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,625	2,020	1,605
Bengali	x	x	x	450	245	210
Gujarati	x	x	x	415	255	165
Hindi	x	x	x	355	200	155
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	335	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,065	605	460
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	910	500	410
Iranian languages	x	x	x	395	215	175
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Pashto	x	x	x	65	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	280	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	870	440	425
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Romanian	x	x	x	140	60	80
Spanish	x	x	x	550	290	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	15	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	305	135	165
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	445	240	205
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	10	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	60	35	25
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	60	35	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	105	50	55
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Dinka	x	x	x	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,300	1,680	1,615
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,075	1,570	1,505
Cantonese	x	x	x	890	430	460
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,900	975	925
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	60	35	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	185	105	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	225	110	115
Burmese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	105	45	55
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	100	45	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	175	75	100
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	160	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,685	850	835
English and French	x	x	x	180	95	90
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,430	720	705
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	83,180	41,095	42,090
Single responses	x	x	x	79,295	39,125	40,175
Official languages	x	x	x	69,845	34,265	35,580
English	x	x	x	69,395	34,035	35,355
French	x	x	x	450	230	225
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,455	4,860	4,600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,435	4,850	4,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	930	485	445
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	215	100	115
Bilen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	175	85	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	720	385	330
Amharic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	570	315	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	125	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	405	205	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	400	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,145	580	565
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	65	35	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,035	520	510
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	145	80	60
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	30	20
Tamil	x	x	x	50	30	20
Telugu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,750	1,980	1,770
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	605	295	310
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	595	290	305
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	65	30	40
Russian	x	x	x	290	145	145
Serbian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	70	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,505	1,360	1,145
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,285	1,245	1,035
Bengali	x	x	x	300	155	145
Gujarati	x	x	x	205	125	80
Hindi	x	x	x	190	110	80
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	280	140	135
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	695	400	300
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Urdu	x	x	x	575	300	275
Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	105	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	400	200	200
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	310	160	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	205	100	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	60	25	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,445	1,230	1,210
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,165	1,130
Cantonese	x	x	x	605	285	315
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,510	780	730
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	75	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	145	60	85
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,885	1,975	1,915
English and French	x	x	x	120	50	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,685	1,875	1,810
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	83,185	41,095	42,090
None	x	x	x	73,390	36,115	37,280
English	x	x	x	4,275	2,215	2,055
French	x	x	x	900	385	515
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,375	2,255	2,120
Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	55	75
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,245	2,195	2,050
English and French	x	x	x	45	20	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	135	75	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	68,160	33,515	34,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,585	32,325	33,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,192	48,546	36,925
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,595	32,325	33,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,478	42,189	33,337
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,620	30,180	30,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,195	48,368	34,460
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,820	18,345	24,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,740	1,575	4,789
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,950	26,310	24,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,733	47,816	36,063
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	68,185	33,600	34,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,505	32,285	33,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,770	65,920	45,905
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,505	32,285	33,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,289	52,262	38,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,475	30,085	30,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,367	66,793	44,059
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,635	18,210	24,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,149	6,539	7,603
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,955	26,225	24,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,619	63,141	43,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,185	33,595	34,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,555	14,150	11,405
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	61,863	67,971	56,445
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	74,731	83,632	63,690
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.7	94.5	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.2	77.2	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.3	5.5	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	68,160	33,515	34,645
Without total income	x	x	x	2,575	1,195	1,380
With total income	x	x	x	65,585	32,320	33,265
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,510	3,500	4,005
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,525	3,455	5,065
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,100	3,260	4,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,090	3,180	3,910
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,850	3,185	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,725	2,855	2,865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,525	2,460	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,750	2,040	1,715
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,710	1,350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,455	1,345	1,105
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,010	5,335	2,675
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,420	3,445	1,970
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,590	1,885	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	68,160	33,515	34,645
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,565	1,190	1,375
With after-tax income	x	x	x	65,595	32,325	33,270
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,720	3,550	4,170
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,995	3,655	5,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,440	3,885	5,555
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,035	4,150	4,885
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,230	4,100	4,135
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,120	3,230	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,705	2,630	2,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,615	1,965	1,655
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,715	5,160	2,565
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,435	940
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,545	1,025	520
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,795	2,695	1,100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	68,160	33,515	34,645
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,210	7,210	10,000
With employment income	x	x	x	50,950	26,305	24,645
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.8	78.5	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,360	2,470	2,890
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,340	1,465	1,875
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,755	2,540	3,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,200	2,390	2,810
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,940	2,390	2,550
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,905	2,385	2,525
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,295	2,200	2,090
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,370	1,855	1,515
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,985	1,670	1,315
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,805	6,940	3,870
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,480	1,380	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,200	870
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,265	4,365	1,900
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	34,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,404	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	22,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,325	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,857	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,819	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,632	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	22,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	156,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,895	7,865	8,035
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,720	39,203	36,507
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,729	34,710	32,949
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,045	7,915	8,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,600	51,797	45,488
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,360	42,317	38,455
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	82,515	40,910	41,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	33,650	16,115	17,530
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,070	3,655	3,415
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,030	3,130	3,900
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,070	2,825	3,250
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,565	3,130	3,435
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,905	3,380	3,525
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,870	24,795	24,080
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,610	3,820	3,795
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,080	4,100	3,985
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,625	4,840	4,785
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,815	5,505	5,310
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,740	6,530	6,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	82,515	40,910	41,610
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,120	8,830	8,290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,870	2,990	2,880
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,615	26,985	26,635
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,780	5,090	6,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,075	4,770	5,310
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,905	1,485	1,420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,090	540	550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,780	2,830	2,950
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,395	455	945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.7	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	16.8	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.6	18.1	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.5	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.8	8.9	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,915	3,125	2,790
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,460	755	705
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	590	295	295
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,260	2,290	1,975
65 years and over	x	x	x	190	85	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.6	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.6	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	9.9	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	82,535	40,955	41,575
Official languages	x	x	x	81,115	40,295	40,825
English	x	x	x	81,020	40,245	40,775
French	x	x	x	5,535	2,415	3,120
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,180	10,165	10,010
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	295	135	160
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	235	100	135
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	30	25	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	55	15	35
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	55	15	35
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	19,885	10,030	9,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,730	985	745
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	455	260	195
Bilen	x	x	x	35	10	25
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	410	240	170
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,350	780	575
Amharic	x	x	x	90	45	45
Arabic	x	x	x	1,080	660	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	120	45	75
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	105	55	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	875	455	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	40	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	795	420	375
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,230	1,375
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	240	115	125
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	140	70	70
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,485	1,195	1,295
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	395	215	175
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	155	80	80
Tamil	x	x	x	125	60	65
Telugu	x	x	x	125	85	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,310	4,755	4,560
Albanian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,665	780	885
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,660	775	885
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	120	65	50
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	240	125	115
Russian	x	x	x	655	300	355
Serbian	x	x	x	125	80	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	685	260	420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,325	650	675
Afrikaans	x	x	x	100	55	50
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	115	40	70
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,025	520	505
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	50	25	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	110	130
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,810	2,680	2,125
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,370	2,425	1,940
Bengali	x	x	x	550	285	265
Gujarati	x	x	x	470	265	205
Hindi	x	x	x	1,415	870	545
Kashmiri	x	x	x	25	15	10
Konkani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	360	175	190
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,485	870	610
Sindhi	x	x	x	50	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Urdu	x	x	x	1,370	745	625
Iranian languages	x	x	x	470	265	210
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	25	10
Pashto	x	x	x	90	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	365	190	175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,355	575	785
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	175	80	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Romanian	x	x	x	150	65	85
Spanish	x	x	x	990	415	570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	205	110	100
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	375	155	215
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	925	500	425
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	180	100	85
Lingala	x	x	x	50	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	80	50	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Shona	x	x	x	40	30	10
Swahili	x	x	x	315	185	130
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	170	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	105	25	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	20	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,510	1,710	1,805
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,345	1,640	1,705
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,185	570	615
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,250	1,100	1,150
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	260	140	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	175	70	100
Burmese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	130	50	85
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	120	55	70
Lao	x	x	x	75	35	40
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	145	90	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	135	85	50
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	85	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	82,530	40,955	41,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	72,345	35,535	36,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,150	7,760	7,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	57,195	27,780	29,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	10,190	5,420	4,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	82,530	40,955	41,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	64,610	31,720	32,885
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,570	7,820	7,755
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,200	1,050	1,150
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	870	445	420
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,475	720	760
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,525	2,235	2,285
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,385	715	670
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,135	1,520	1,615
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	6,510	3,375	3,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,355	1,420	935
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,570	7,815	7,755
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,520	805	715
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,620	1,345	1,275
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,985	1,415	1,565
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,060	3,525	3,535
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,385	725	660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,570	7,820	7,755
Americas	x	x	x	1,115	510	610
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	20	10	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	60	20	40
Guyana	x	x	x	45	25	25
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	100	45	50
Mexico	x	x	x	105	45	60
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	450	180	270
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	265	135	130
Europe	x	x	x	2,490	1,225	1,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	115	60	50
Croatia	x	x	x	100	60	45
France	x	x	x	30	10	20
Germany	x	x	x	230	90	135
Greece	x	x	x	85	50	40
Hungary	x	x	x	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	95	50	45
Italy	x	x	x	90	45	55
Netherlands	x	x	x	85	30	50
Poland	x	x	x	160	85	70
Portugal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	100	40	60
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	65	25	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	340	145	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	595	315	285
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	230	125	100
Africa	x	x	x	1,965	1,065	895
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	80	50	30
Ethiopia	x	x	x	100	50	45
Kenya	x	x	x	70	30	40
Morocco	x	x	x	30	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	290	135	155
Somalia	x	x	x	280	185	100
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	230	135	100
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	885	470	415
Asia	x	x	x	9,945	4,995	4,950
Afghanistan	x	x	x	160	85	75
Bangladesh	x	x	x	340	190	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,775	815	965
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	200	90	115
India	x	x	x	1,675	950	725
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	135	85	55
Iraq	x	x	x	50	30	20
Japan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	205	75	130
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	20	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,040	550	490
Philippines	x	x	x	2,320	1,090	1,230
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	85	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	195	100	95
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	25	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	600	285	305
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,050	545	510
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	50	15	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,510	3,375	3,140
Americas	x	x	x	195	95	100
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	15	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	25	10
Mexico	x	x	x	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	40	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	10	35
Europe	x	x	x	600	305	290
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	25	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	35	20	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	140	45	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	65	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	235	130	100
Africa	x	x	x	695	400	295
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	65	25	40
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	30	25	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	165	85	80
Somalia	x	x	x	125	90	35
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	190	110	80
Asia	x	x	x	5,020	2,565	2,450
Afghanistan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	190	110	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	845	380	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	15	15
India	x	x	x	1,000	580	425
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	65	40	30
Iraq	x	x	x	45	30	15
Israel	x	x	x	50	30	25
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	45	10	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	95	50	40
Pakistan	x	x	x	480	255	225
Philippines	x	x	x	1,470	725	745
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	35	30	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	190	95	95
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	35	30	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	155	60	95
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	185	95	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	82,535	40,955	41,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	18,215	9,380	8,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,375	5,900	6,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	51,940	25,680	26,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	13,525	6,845	6,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,590	4,485	4,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,510	2,440	1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,075	2,050	3,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,435	960	1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,455	1,375	1,075
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	50	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	82,535	40,955	41,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,410	2,985	3,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,210	2,895	3,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,930	1,835	2,095
Métis	x	x	x	2,250	1,045	1,210
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	115	50	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	76,125	37,970	38,150
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	82,530	40,955	41,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,735	1,665	2,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	78,800	39,290	39,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	82,530	40,955	41,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,610	1,185	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,470	1,115	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,030	925	1,105
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	435	180	250
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,045	1,955	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,840	1,890	1,955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,195	1,105	1,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,620	765	850
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	205	65	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	205	65	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	75,875	37,815	38,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	82,530	40,950	41,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	18,310	9,500	8,810
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	5,315	2,920	2,400
Chinese	x	x	x	3,615	1,790	1,830
Black	x	x	x	2,855	1,560	1,295
Filipino	x	x	x	2,665	1,265	1,400
Latin American	x	x	x	490	245	250
Arab	x	x	x	700	425	280
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,265	635	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	355	190	170
Korean	x	x	x	305	120	190
Japanese	x	x	x	130	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	155	70	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	455	240	220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	64,225	31,450	32,770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	82,530	40,950	41,580
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,655	3,140	3,515
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,560	2,165	2,400
Inuit	x	x	x	45	30	15
Métis	x	x	x	2,385	1,085	1,305
Other North American origins	x	x	x	15,150	7,460	7,690
Acadian	x	x	x	45	30	15
American	x	x	x	1,040	490	545
Canadian	x	x	x	14,310	7,080	7,230
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	20	0	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	56,545	27,730	28,820
British Isles origins	x	x	x	31,820	15,845	15,975
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	18,505	9,085	9,415
Irish	x	x	x	12,170	5,920	6,250
Manx	x	x	x	35	15	20
Scottish	x	x	x	14,470	7,285	7,185
Welsh	x	x	x	1,535	715	820
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,600	755	845
French origins	x	x	x	8,170	4,015	4,155
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	8,170	4,010	4,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	26,020	12,625	13,390
Austrian	x	x	x	2,395	1,120	1,275
Bavarian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	585	235	350
Dutch	x	x	x	2,215	1,000	1,215
Flemish	x	x	x	90	60	30
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
German	x	x	x	22,915	11,165	11,750
Luxembourger	x	x	x	50	40	15
Swiss	x	x	x	270	105	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	7,000	3,385	3,615
Danish	x	x	x	975	515	460
Finnish	x	x	x	235	115	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	480	240	245
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,985	1,940	2,045
Swedish	x	x	x	2,005	925	1,080
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	230	90	140
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	19,070	9,255	9,815
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	45	35	10
Czech	x	x	x	440	220	220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	230	85	150
Estonian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,735	1,260	1,475
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	120	70	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	4,795	2,225	2,570
Romanian	x	x	x	1,790	890	900
Russian	x	x	x	2,755	1,380	1,375
Slovak	x	x	x	125	70	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10,090	4,960	5,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	20	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,185	1,535	1,650
Albanian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bosnian	x	x	x	125	75	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	305	160	145
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	420	225	195
Italian	x	x	x	1,215	600	615
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	35	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	70	80
Serbian	x	x	x	285	120	160
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Spanish	x	x	x	550	235	315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	115	55	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	420	230	185
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	200	115	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	185	105	85
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	440	210	235
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	265	140	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	65	20	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	650	325	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chilean	x	x	x	145	80	65
Colombian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	200	90	115
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	30	0	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	45	15	30
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	50	25	30
African origins	x	x	x	3,145	1,715	1,430
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	965	495	470
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	210	90	120
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	115	70	50
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	95	55	35
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Liberian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	425	235	190
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	90	40	50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	40	20	20
North African origins	x	x	x	410	230	180
Algerian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	15	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Libyan	x	x	x	70	40	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	205	115	90
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,230	660	570
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	95	50	40
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	150	65	80
Ethiopian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	80	35	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	490	295	195
South African	x	x	x	100	50	55
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	25	0	20
Zambian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	60	45	20
Zulu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	20	30
Other African origins	x	x	x	600	350	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	545	330	220
Asian origins	x	x	x	15,090	7,760	7,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,465	815	650
Afghan	x	x	x	225	135	90
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	300	185	115
Armenian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	10
Iranian	x	x	x	195	90	100
Iraqi	x	x	x	80	45	35
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	75	50	30
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	140	60	75
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	50	50	0
Syrian	x	x	x	185	105	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	150	70	80
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	20	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,190	2,870	2,325
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	290	150	140
Bengali	x	x	x	140	85	55
Bhutanese	x	x	x	110	50	60
East Indian	x	x	x	3,230	1,800	1,425
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nepali	x	x	x	210	120	95
Pakistani	x	x	x	940	520	415
Punjabi	x	x	x	280	170	110
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	115	55	60
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	140	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	8,475	4,100	4,375
Burmese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	95	50	45
Chinese	x	x	x	4,080	2,035	2,045
Filipino	x	x	x	2,825	1,330	1,500
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	165	80	85
Karen	x	x	x	110	40	70
Korean	x	x	x	380	160	220
Laotian	x	x	x	105	50	60
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Thai	x	x	x	70	20	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	880	455	425
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	95	35	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	95	40	55
Oceania origins	x	x	x	80	35	45
Australian	x	x	x	65	30	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	22,740	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,995	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,180	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	28,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	34,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,770	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	10,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,025	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	34,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,275	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,435	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	384,525	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,139	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,185	33,595	34,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,880	5,030	4,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,305	10,550	10,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,000	18,025	18,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,135	3,630	1,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,115	1,175	940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,025	2,455	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,910	4,005	5,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,595	940	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,360	9,455	9,910
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,710	6,625	7,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	875	395	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	625	340	290
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,505	1,670	1,835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	645	420	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,975	22,655	22,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,440	1,975	1,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,455	6,465	5,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,085	14,215	14,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,685	2,670	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,475	865	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,210	1,805	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,615	3,220	4,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,840	660	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,945	7,665	8,275
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,365	5,500	5,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	605	275	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	495	235	260
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,995	1,365	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	480	285	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,185	33,595	34,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,180	15,575	15,605
Education	x	x	x	3,300	930	2,365
13. Education	x	x	x	3,300	935	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,000	485	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	815	340	475
Humanities	x	x	x	1,595	675	925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	60	90
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	435	150	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	355	145	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	185	100	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	125	110
54. History	x	x	x	170	85	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,720	1,445	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	405	175	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	495	25	470
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	765	375	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	0	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	780	200	585
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,165	665	500
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,050	3,535	5,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	760	230	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,285	3,295	4,985
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,320	710	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	520	225	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	270	125	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	440	330	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,855	1,245	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,475	1,035	445
25. Library science	x	x	x	90	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	230	155	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,230	6,450	780
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	250	190	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,150	1,725	420
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,270	1,120	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,600	1,545	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,275	1,245	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	695	625	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	665	495	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	515	400	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	150	95	55
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,510	1,295	4,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	450	230	225
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,810	930	3,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	245	135	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,755	760	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,220	315	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	290	215	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	230	220	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,975	22,655	22,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,895	8,440	7,450
Education	x	x	x	2,225	600	1,625
13. Education	x	x	x	2,225	595	1,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	815	385	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	140	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	675	280	395
Humanities	x	x	x	1,245	505	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	120	50	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	105	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	300	115	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	90	80
54. History	x	x	x	130	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,990	1,135	1,855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	340	145	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	380	10	365
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	645	295	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	0	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	565	125	440
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	960	545	415
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,380	2,905	4,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	625	175	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,750	2,720	4,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	995	495	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	400	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	215	85	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	315	210	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,665	1,115	545
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,365	965	400
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	175	100	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	55	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,730	5,060	665
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	210	150	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,820	1,440	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,035	915	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,220	1,185	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	915	890	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	525	480	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	550	380	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	410	300	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	140	85	55
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,180	1,030	3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	365	195	175
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,625	755	2,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	185	85	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,315	595	720
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	920	265	665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	210	165	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	165	155	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,185	33,595	34,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,180	15,575	15,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,000	18,020	18,980
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,070	14,425	15,655
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,285	11,405	12,885
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,785	3,020	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,930	3,600	3,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	825	470	355
Philippines	x	x	x	1,260	575	680
India	x	x	x	1,135	640	495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	420	245	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	625	335	295
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	2,645	1,330	1,315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,975	22,650	22,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,890	8,440	7,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	29,085	14,215	14,870
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	23,220	11,185	12,030
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,675	8,870	9,810
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,540	2,315	2,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,865	3,025	2,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	545	295	250
Philippines	x	x	x	1,170	555	620
India	x	x	x	990	550	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	280	170	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	565	300	265
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	2,295	1,145	1,145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	68,185	33,595	34,585
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,310	24,740	22,575
Employed	x	x	x	44,640	23,325	21,325
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,670	1,415	1,255
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	20,875	8,860	12,015
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.4	73.6	65.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.5	69.4	61.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.6	5.7	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	68,185	33,600	34,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	19,010	7,980	11,030
Worked	x	x	x	49,175	25,615	23,555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,135	14,510	11,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,040	11,110	11,935
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,310	24,735	22,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	710	330	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,600	24,410	22,195
Employee	x	x	x	42,280	21,740	20,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,320	2,665	1,655
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,310	24,735	22,575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	710	330	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,600	24,410	22,195
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,365	3,370	1,990
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,105	2,480	5,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,735	2,830	905
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,230	735	2,490
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,630	2,040	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,350	620	735
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,335	5,065	6,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,310	5,995	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	575	460	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	960	810	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,315	24,735	22,575
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	715	330	380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,600	24,405	22,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	525	410	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	495	415	80
22 Utilities	x	x	x	825	465	360
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,510	3,135	370
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,000	1,635	360
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,780	1,380	395
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,140	2,615	2,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,630	1,305	325
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,700	940	765
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,860	1,190	1,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	870	475	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,070	1,810	1,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	90	65	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,505	920	585
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,360	1,150	2,210
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,625	1,255	4,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,140	580	555
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,825	1,585	2,240
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,135	950	1,185
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,520	2,135	2,380
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	44,645	23,320	21,320
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,030	1,005	1,025
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	100	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,100	3,205	895
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	38,385	19,015	19,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,380	19,010	19,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	35,260	16,860	18,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	2,465	1,750	715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	470	310	165
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	185	100	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	42,480	22,215	20,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	34,020	18,740	15,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,840	890	1,950
Public transit	x	x	x	2,245	950	1,295
Walked	x	x	x	2,410	1,125	1,290
Bicycle	x	x	x	570	345	230
Other method	x	x	x	390	165	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	42,480	22,220	20,260
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	16,780	8,255	8,530
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	20,995	11,255	9,740
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,965	1,650	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	850	485	370
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	885	575	305
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	42,480	22,215	20,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,950	1,385	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,770	4,130	2,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,650	7,960	7,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,850	3,645	4,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,125	1,835	2,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,150	3,255	2,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,730	26,320	24,410
Single responses	x	x	x	50,370	26,125	24,245
Official languages	x	x	x	49,930	25,875	24,055
English	x	x	x	49,640	25,795	23,845
French	x	x	x	290	80	210
Non-official languages	x	x	x	445	250	190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	440	245	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	40	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	0	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	160	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	240	160	75
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	60	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	120	75	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	355	190	165
English and French	x	x	x	95	40	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	250	150	100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,725	26,315	24,410
None	x	x	x	48,765	25,375	23,390
English	x	x	x	375	160	215
French	x	x	x	510	240	270
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,050	530	520
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,040	520	515
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	81,445	40,440	41,005
Non-movers	x	x	x	67,090	33,270	33,820
Movers	x	x	x	14,355	7,170	7,185
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,910	4,955	4,960
Migrants	x	x	x	4,445	2,220	2,230
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,980	1,505	1,480
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,610	765	850
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,365	740	630
External migrants	x	x	x	1,465	715	750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	77,710	38,570	39,140
Non-movers	x	x	x	42,105	20,760	21,345
Movers	x	x	x	35,605	17,805	17,795
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,305	10,065	10,245
Migrants	x	x	x	15,300	7,745	7,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,675	4,325	4,350
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,530	2,085	2,445
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,140	2,240	1,905
External migrants	x	x	x	6,625	3,425	3,200