Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--University Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	82,663	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	76,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	35,529	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	32,647	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,199.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	68.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	82,665	40,750	41,910
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,510	7,520	6,990
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,905	2,540	2,360
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,530	2,370
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,710	2,450	2,260
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,785	28,715	29,065
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,145	2,595	2,555
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,520	3,730	3,790
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,240	3,715	3,525
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,370	3,215	3,155
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,825	2,875
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,300	2,615	2,685
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,070	2,535	2,535
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,625	2,775	2,855
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,330	2,575	2,750
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,490	2,150	2,335
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,370	4,515	5,855
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,380	1,640	1,740
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,200	1,005	1,195
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,760	735	1,025
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,425	590	835
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,605	550	1,055
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	960	370	595
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	140	25	110
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.6	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.9	70.5	69.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	12.5	11.1	14.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.7	36.6	38.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.5	34.4	36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	32,650	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	18,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	995	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	32,645	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,025	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,135	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	81,370	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	68,155	33,235	34,925
Married or living common law	x	x	x	39,050	19,565	19,485
Married	x	x	x	33,655	16,860	16,795
Living common law	x	x	x	5,400	2,705	2,695
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	29,105	13,665	15,435
Never married	x	x	x	21,460	11,335	10,130
Separated	x	x	x	1,275	570	705
Divorced	x	x	x	3,390	1,240	2,150
Widowed	x	x	x	2,975	525	2,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	21,920	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	21,925	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	19,030	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,335	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,035	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,805	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,225	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	860	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,355	7,920	8,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	32,645	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	20,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	81,945	40,380	41,565
English only	x	x	x	74,470	37,035	37,430
French only	x	x	x	50	25	20
English and French	x	x	x	6,355	2,825	3,530
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,070	495	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	81,940	40,380	41,565
English	x	x	x	79,450	39,215	40,230
French	x	x	x	1,185	550	635
English and French	x	x	x	275	140	140
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,040	475	560
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,320	620	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	81,945	40,380	41,565
Single responses	x	x	x	80,275	39,565	40,710
Official languages	x	x	x	65,485	32,295	33,185
English	x	x	x	64,215	31,715	32,500
French	x	x	x	1,270	585	685
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,790	7,270	7,520
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	90	130
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	175	70	105
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	155	60	90
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	5	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,575	7,180	7,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,235	645	585
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oromo	x	x	x	50	25	25
Somali	x	x	x	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,120	595	525
Amharic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Arabic	x	x	x	755	390	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	115	60	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	70	40	30
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	70	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	185	100	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	180	95	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,725	805	925
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	105	45	55
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	5	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,465	700	765
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	155	85	70
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	30	35
Tamil	x	x	x	50	30	20
Telugu	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,900	3,835	4,065
Albanian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,900	845	1,055
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,885	840	1,045
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Polish	x	x	x	195	95	100
Russian	x	x	x	360	170	190
Serbian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,040	430	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,475	650	825
Afrikaans	x	x	x	70	30	40
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	120	60	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,200	510	685
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,585	1,885	1,705
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,145	1,640	1,505
Bengali	x	x	x	480	260	220
Gujarati	x	x	x	385	205	185
Hindi	x	x	x	245	140	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	695	375	320
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	95	50	45
Urdu	x	x	x	1,135	560	580
Iranian languages	x	x	x	405	225	180
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	65	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	315	170	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	810	385	420
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	45	75
Romanian	x	x	x	85	50	40
Spanish	x	x	x	555	275	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	20	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	190	80	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	285	165	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	30	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swahili	x	x	x	35	25	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,525	1,295	1,230
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,515	1,285	1,225
Cantonese	x	x	x	555	275	275
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,760	915	845
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	65	75
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,670	815	855
English and French	x	x	x	200	100	100
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,395	670	720
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	30	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	81,945	40,380	41,565
Single responses	x	x	x	78,565	38,725	39,840
Official languages	x	x	x	70,955	34,845	36,110
English	x	x	x	70,595	34,670	35,925
French	x	x	x	360	175	190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,615	3,880	3,730
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,570	3,865	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	840	435	410
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Bilen	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	40	15	25
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	775	395	375
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	555	285	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	75	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	65	35	30
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	100	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	890	440	455
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	25	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	790	390	405
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	20	25
Tamil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,480	1,775	1,705
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	630	315	310
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	620	315	305
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	65	35	30
Russian	x	x	x	210	110	100
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	80	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,285	1,170	1,115
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,035	1,045	990
Bengali	x	x	x	325	165	165
Gujarati	x	x	x	280	140	135
Hindi	x	x	x	130	70	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	430	230	195
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	770	380	390
Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	120	115
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	365	180	185
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Romanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Spanish	x	x	x	275	135	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	110	55	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,835	950	875
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,825	950	875
Cantonese	x	x	x	315	160	155
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,395	735	655
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,380	1,655	1,720
English and French	x	x	x	135	60	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,160	1,560	1,610
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	81,945	40,380	41,565
None	x	x	x	73,030	36,055	36,975
English	x	x	x	3,415	1,750	1,660
French	x	x	x	985	420	565
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,335	2,075	2,265
Aboriginal	x	x	x	250	105	140
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,095	1,970	2,120
English and French	x	x	x	30	20	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	66,890	32,740	34,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,350	31,590	32,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,520	51,218	36,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,360	31,590	32,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,801	44,189	32,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,890	30,235	30,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,667	50,068	32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,105	17,190	23,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,581	1,253	3,202
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,090	26,555	25,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,323	48,150	31,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	66,990	32,685	34,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,420	31,580	32,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	57,642	69,616	46,127
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,425	31,580	32,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,764	55,095	38,753
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,995	30,225	30,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	56,717	69,394	44,266
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,155	17,220	23,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,161	5,866	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,120	26,520	25,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,213	64,402	41,619
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	66,990	32,690	34,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,105	13,470	10,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	64,586	73,163	54,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	77,208	88,599	62,781
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	93.1	95.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.8	77.8	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	6.9	4.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	66,890	32,745	34,150
Without total income	x	x	x	2,540	1,155	1,385
With total income	x	x	x	64,350	31,585	32,765
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,820	3,320	4,500
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,350	3,195	5,155
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,495	3,085	4,405
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,770	2,925	3,840
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,505	2,920	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,440	2,675	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,380	2,265	2,115
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,515	1,945	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,040	1,750	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,420	985
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,625	6,080	2,545
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,610	3,790	1,820
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,015	2,295	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	66,890	32,745	34,150
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,530	1,155	1,375
With after-tax income	x	x	x	64,360	31,585	32,775
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,065	3,375	4,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,720	3,370	5,350
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,720	3,650	5,070
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,610	3,825	4,785
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,695	3,735	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,890	3,000	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,630	2,625	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,610	2,115	1,495
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,415	5,895	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,130	520
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,440	3,295	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	66,895	32,740	34,150
Without employment income	x	x	x	14,805	6,190	8,620
With employment income	x	x	x	52,090	26,555	25,535
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.9	81.1	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,835	2,550	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,020	1,650	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,465	2,805	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,150	2,340	2,815
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,880	2,225	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,505	2,080	2,425
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,005	1,995	2,005
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,670	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,725	1,540	1,185
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,260	7,700	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,545	1,495	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,000	1,210	790
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,720	5,000	1,720
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	32,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,645	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,650	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	22,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,584	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,409	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	22,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	163,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,305	6,910	7,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,997	39,838	36,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,268	35,427	33,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,255	6,870	7,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,443	54,052	45,153
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,809	43,926	37,908
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,370	40,245	41,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	30,930	14,610	16,315
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,735	3,270	3,465
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,880	2,660	3,220
In the third decile	x	x	x	5,775	2,695	3,080
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,060	2,895	3,165
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,475	3,090	3,390
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,445	25,630	24,810
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,345	3,680	3,665
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,330	4,140	4,190
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,500	4,830	4,670
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,820	6,040	5,785
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,450	6,940	6,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	81,370	40,240	41,125
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,350	8,975	8,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,880	3,050	2,830
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	54,565	27,040	27,525
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,455	4,230	5,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,445	3,950	4,495
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,440	1,280	1,160
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	930	495	435
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,310	2,475	2,840
65 years and over	x	x	x	690	195	490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.4	9.8	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	14.3	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.8	16.2	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.2	10.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.3	4.6	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,855	2,870	2,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,365	720	645
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	535	280	255
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,300	2,080	2,220
65 years and over	x	x	x	190	70	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.1	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.0	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.2	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	7.7	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,270
Official languages	x	x	x	80,265	39,625	40,635
English	x	x	x	80,205	39,600	40,605
French	x	x	x	6,165	2,700	3,465
Non-official languages	x	x	x	18,040	8,785	9,255
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	380	180	205
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	320	160	165
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	115	60	55
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	25	15	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	35	20	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	55	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	30	0	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	30	10	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,660	8,605	9,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,350	700	650
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	105	50	60
Bilen	x	x	x	30	20	15
Oromo	x	x	x	50	15	30
Somali	x	x	x	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,260	655	605
Amharic	x	x	x	65	35	30
Arabic	x	x	x	985	490	485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	125	65	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	95	55	40
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	70	40	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	260	135	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	250	135	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,235	1,070	1,170
Bikol	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	30	55
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	70	30	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,165	1,040	1,120
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	20	40
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	20	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	15	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	295	155	140
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	55	65
Tamil	x	x	x	115	65	45
Telugu	x	x	x	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,930	4,835	5,090
Albanian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Armenian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,230	1,060	1,175
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,205	1,050	1,155
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	40	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Czech	x	x	x	70	35	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	290	160	135
Russian	x	x	x	595	295	300
Serbian	x	x	x	85	60	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	45	10	30
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,240	535	705
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,915	845	1,075
Afrikaans	x	x	x	200	100	100
Danish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dutch	x	x	x	105	60	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,520	655	860
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	0	20
Swedish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	45	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,265	2,230	2,030
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,825	2,010	1,815
Bengali	x	x	x	605	330	275
Gujarati	x	x	x	560	265	295
Hindi	x	x	x	1,085	590	495
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	20	0
Nepali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,095	600	500
Sindhi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	140	85	50
Urdu	x	x	x	1,555	780	780
Iranian languages	x	x	x	400	205	195
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	350	170	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,570	715	860
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	125	45	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	60	65
Romanian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Spanish	x	x	x	1,235	545	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	230	95	135
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	235	105	135
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	475	285	190
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	115	80	35
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	60	45	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	125	70	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	60	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	150	55	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	60	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,680	1,315	1,365
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,655	1,300	1,355
Cantonese	x	x	x	560	235	330
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,165	1,095	1,065
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	170	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	0	25
Lao	x	x	x	20	0	15
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	85	40	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	110	50	65
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	72,635	35,660	36,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,360	7,910	7,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	57,275	27,755	29,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	8,785	4,495	4,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	81,425	40,155	41,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	66,285	32,560	33,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	13,235	6,560	6,670
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,795	885	915
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	670	335	340
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,260	635	625
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,570	1,725	1,835
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,270	570	700
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,300	1,160	1,135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,940	2,985	2,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,905	1,035	875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	13,235	6,565	6,670
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,225	605	615
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,515	1,285	1,230
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,105	970	1,135
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,160	3,035	3,125
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,230	670	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	13,235	6,560	6,670
Americas	x	x	x	1,015	470	540
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	55	25	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	65	25	40
Guyana	x	x	x	15	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	55	30	25
Mexico	x	x	x	75	45	30
Peru	x	x	x	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	420	180	240
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	255	130	125
Europe	x	x	x	2,505	1,285	1,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	100	40	60
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	10
France	x	x	x	30	15	15
Germany	x	x	x	170	90	85
Greece	x	x	x	45	30	20
Hungary	x	x	x	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	120	80	35
Italy	x	x	x	55	25	25
Netherlands	x	x	x	95	40	55
Poland	x	x	x	210	110	100
Portugal	x	x	x	45	15	30
Romania	x	x	x	60	30	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	35	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	255	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	845	445	400
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	285	125	160
Africa	x	x	x	1,175	630	545
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	75	35	35
Ethiopia	x	x	x	60	30	35
Kenya	x	x	x	50	35	15
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	230	125	100
Somalia	x	x	x	20	10	15
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	490	270	225
Asia	x	x	x	8,475	4,145	4,330
Afghanistan	x	x	x	65	20	45
Bangladesh	x	x	x	480	240	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,595	760	830
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	75	30	40
India	x	x	x	1,320	680	640
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	210	115	90
Iraq	x	x	x	315	145	170
Japan	x	x	x	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	65	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	45	25	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,095	555	545
Philippines	x	x	x	2,020	980	1,040
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	135	80	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	240	125	110
Taiwan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	185	110	80
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	420	165	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	70	35	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,940	2,985	2,955
Americas	x	x	x	240	100	140
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	55	25	25
Mexico	x	x	x	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	20	35
Europe	x	x	x	550	285	270
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	55	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	205	90	115
Africa	x	x	x	500	280	220
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	35	15	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	155	90	65
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	80	45	35
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	155	80	75
Asia	x	x	x	4,615	2,310	2,305
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	305	155	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	875	430	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	755	380	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	85	45	40
Iraq	x	x	x	135	55	75
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	70	35	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	640	325	315
Philippines	x	x	x	1,195	575	620
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	65	45	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	235	125	110
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	70	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	60	25	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	10	25
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	20	0	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	15,460	7,735	7,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	10,910	5,405	5,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	55,050	27,015	28,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	11,560	5,760	5,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,235	4,245	3,985
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,265	2,245	1,020
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,965	2,000	2,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,755	700	1,055
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,505	775	725
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	70	35	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	81,425	40,150	41,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,150	2,855	3,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,990	2,775	3,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,665	1,195	1,475
Métis	x	x	x	3,290	1,575	1,720
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	90	60	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	75,270	37,295	37,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	81,425	40,155	41,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,430	1,145	1,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	79,000	39,010	39,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,715	800	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,635	760	875
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,320	640	680
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	305	120	180
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,140	2,375	2,765
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,850	2,250	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,110	940	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,710	1,295	1,410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	295	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	290	130	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	74,565	36,980	37,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	14,980	7,550	7,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,560	2,405	2,150
Chinese	x	x	x	3,095	1,475	1,625
Black	x	x	x	1,660	925	735
Filipino	x	x	x	2,465	1,190	1,280
Latin American	x	x	x	535	250	285
Arab	x	x	x	935	475	460
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	430	195	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	415	210	205
Korean	x	x	x	245	110	135
Japanese	x	x	x	160	65	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	105	65	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	375	200	180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	66,440	32,600	33,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	81,420	40,155	41,270
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,860	3,175	3,680
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,805	1,745	2,055
Inuit	x	x	x	45	10	35
Métis	x	x	x	3,385	1,575	1,800
Other North American origins	x	x	x	15,320	7,605	7,710
Acadian	x	x	x	110	70	40
American	x	x	x	1,250	585	670
Canadian	x	x	x	14,380	7,180	7,200
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	60,400	29,435	30,965
British Isles origins	x	x	x	33,960	16,525	17,440
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	20,350	9,980	10,365
Irish	x	x	x	12,900	6,125	6,775
Manx	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	15,120	7,250	7,870
Welsh	x	x	x	1,760	855	910
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,495	730	770
French origins	x	x	x	10,125	4,865	5,255
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	10
French	x	x	x	10,115	4,865	5,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	26,630	12,985	13,645
Austrian	x	x	x	1,480	710	765
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	765	365	405
Dutch	x	x	x	3,265	1,615	1,650
Flemish	x	x	x	115	50	60
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	23,130	11,330	11,800
Luxembourger	x	x	x	65	20	45
Swiss	x	x	x	460	220	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,145	4,245	4,905
Danish	x	x	x	800	440	365
Finnish	x	x	x	450	165	290
Icelandic	x	x	x	715	340	375
Norwegian	x	x	x	5,625	2,595	3,030
Swedish	x	x	x	2,645	1,175	1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	255	110	150
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	22,030	10,805	11,225
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	35	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Czech	x	x	x	465	240	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	325	110	215
Estonian	x	x	x	70	45	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,930	945	985
Latvian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	135	40	95
Moldovan	x	x	x	70	30	40
Polish	x	x	x	5,420	2,630	2,785
Romanian	x	x	x	770	400	370
Russian	x	x	x	3,510	1,705	1,810
Slovak	x	x	x	145	70	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	14,160	6,900	7,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	0	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,905	1,515	1,390
Albanian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	125	70	60
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	415	250	165
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	290	140	145
Italian	x	x	x	1,110	580	530
Kosovar	x	x	x	20	20	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	340	170	170
Serbian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Spanish	x	x	x	545	275	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	350	145	210
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	155	70	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	165	75	95
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	415	235	175
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dominican	x	x	x	15	15	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	165	100	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	95	30	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	630	285	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	25	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Chilean	x	x	x	100	40	60
Colombian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	130	55	75
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	75	30	40
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,900	1,035	865
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	565	330	235
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	125	85	40
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	160	90	65
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	90	55	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	20
North African origins	x	x	x	290	160	135
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Libyan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	95	65	30
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	685	355	330
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	125	70	55
Ethiopian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oromo	x	x	x	45	20	25
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	40	15	25
South African	x	x	x	155	85	70
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	380	205	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	355	185	170
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,195	6,505	6,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,780	855	925
Afghan	x	x	x	80	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	145	45	100
Armenian	x	x	x	50	30	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	15	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	390	200	185
Iraqi	x	x	x	415	200	210
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	185	75	105
Palestinian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Pashtun	x	x	x	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	260	145	115
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	165	75	90
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	40	15	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	4,630	2,435	2,195
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	340	180	160
Bengali	x	x	x	95	55	40
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,080	1,625	1,455
Goan	x	x	x	25	20	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	20	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	870	420	445
Punjabi	x	x	x	145	80	60
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	150	95	60
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	160	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	6,825	3,230	3,595
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	3,530	1,700	1,825
Filipino	x	x	x	2,635	1,270	1,360
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Japanese	x	x	x	210	90	120
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	245	100	145
Laotian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	60	20	40
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	305	145	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	120	45	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	120	50	70
Oceania origins	x	x	x	230	125	105
Australian	x	x	x	155	85	70
New Zealander	x	x	x	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	22,460	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,255	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,070	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,155	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	12,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	32,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	32,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	31,360	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	31,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	17,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	32,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,430	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,361	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,443	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	400,081	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	424,257	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	66,990	32,685	34,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,510	3,850	3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,300	9,720	8,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,185	19,115	22,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,130	3,785	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,960	1,095	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,175	2,690	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,710	4,100	7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,000	860	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	22,340	10,375	11,970
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,805	6,600	8,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	955	435	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	995	505	485
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,185	1,970	2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,405	870	535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,830	22,065	22,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,335	1,340	995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,810	5,395	4,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,690	15,330	17,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,985	3,060	920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,445	870	575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,535	2,190	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,180	3,350	5,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,480	665	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	18,040	8,245	9,795
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,740	5,195	6,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	730	325	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	835	390	440
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,615	1,685	1,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,125	650	475
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	66,995	32,685	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,805	13,575	12,240
Education	x	x	x	3,765	1,145	2,620
13. Education	x	x	x	3,765	1,150	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,030	490	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	210	165	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	815	325	490
Humanities	x	x	x	2,125	935	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	45	105
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	505	190	320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	400	145	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	170	120	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	490	235	260
54. History	x	x	x	310	185	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	25	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,900	1,405	2,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	190	75	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	525	40	485
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	700	230	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	25	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	825	175	645
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,535	835	695
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,310	2,990	5,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	680	145	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,615	2,840	4,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,370	1,180	1,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,435	590	850
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	170	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	650	465	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	110	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,330	825	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	985	675	310
25. Library science	x	x	x	155	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	160	120	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,595	6,945	650
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	230	165	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,265	1,950	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,290	1,130	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,560	1,515	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,495	1,475	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	750	710	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,175	680	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	955	560	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	120	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,620	1,630	5,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	640	335	310
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,625	1,110	5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	360	190	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,945	875	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,300	335	965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	330	260	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	310	280	35
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,830	22,065	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,145	6,735	5,405
Education	x	x	x	2,615	755	1,860
13. Education	x	x	x	2,615	755	1,855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	795	385	410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	150	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	640	270	375
Humanities	x	x	x	1,620	690	930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	120	25	95
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	395	120	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	325	115	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	150	115	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	310	165	145
54. History	x	x	x	230	125	105
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,260	1,185	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	185	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	435	40	395
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	615	190	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	25	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	605	135	470
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,335	720	615
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,755	2,460	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	540	115	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,200	2,345	3,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,820	905	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,100	450	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	135	60	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	485	350	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,150	705	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	900	600	300
25. Library science	x	x	x	120	0	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	90	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,170	5,615	555
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	175	120	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,845	1,570	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,050	905	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,300	1,265	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,210	1,205	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	585	555	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	970	555	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	775	445	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	195	110	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,920	1,310	4,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	480	260	215
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,135	895	4,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	305	150	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,605	760	850
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,035	280	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	270	210	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	285	255	30
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	66,990	32,690	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,810	13,570	12,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	41,185	19,115	22,070
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,575	15,760	18,815
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,025	12,490	15,540
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,550	3,275	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,610	3,350	3,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	735	415	320
Philippines	x	x	x	1,065	490	575
India	x	x	x	760	390	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	510	300	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	735	310	420
France	x	x	x	55	30	30
Other	x	x	x	2,750	1,415	1,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,830	22,065	22,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,145	6,740	5,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,685	15,330	17,360
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,995	12,480	14,520
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,805	9,840	11,965
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,195	2,645	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,690	2,850	2,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	485	260	225
Philippines	x	x	x	1,015	475	545
India	x	x	x	660	320	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	330	210	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	660	265	390
France	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other	x	x	x	2,490	1,290	1,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	66,990	32,690	34,305
In the labour force	x	x	x	48,505	25,055	23,445
Employed	x	x	x	45,495	23,365	22,135
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,005	1,695	1,310
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	18,490	7,625	10,860
Participation rate	x	x	x	72.4	76.6	68.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	67.9	71.5	64.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.2	6.8	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	66,990	32,685	34,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	16,130	6,440	9,690
Worked	x	x	x	50,865	26,245	24,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	24,950	14,045	10,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,915	12,200	13,715
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	42.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	48,505	25,060	23,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	675	305	375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,830	24,755	23,075
Employee	x	x	x	42,575	21,525	21,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,250	3,230	2,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	48,500	25,055	23,450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	675	300	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,830	24,755	23,075
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,295	3,440	1,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,055	2,005	5,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,805	2,965	840
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,380	915	3,465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,940	2,505	4,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,310	525	785
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,635	4,675	5,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,375	6,030	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	995	805	195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,040	890	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	48,505	25,055	23,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	675	300	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,830	24,755	23,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	795	510	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,395	1,165	230
22 Utilities	x	x	x	235	180	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,840	3,320	520
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,290	1,810	485
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,840	1,390	455
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,350	2,605	2,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,650	1,360	295
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	895	435	455
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,505	580	925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	915	525	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,595	1,955	1,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	275	150	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,360	865	490
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,700	2,150	3,555
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,525	1,235	5,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	945	440	505
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,585	1,485	2,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,345	1,055	1,290
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,800	1,545	1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	45,500	23,365	22,135
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,670	1,200	1,475
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	125	75	55
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,020	3,840	1,180
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	37,685	18,250	19,430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,680	18,250	19,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	34,715	16,200	18,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,535	1,065	465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,165	805	360
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	270	175	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	42,700	22,090	20,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	34,760	18,690	16,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,325	755	1,570
Public transit	x	x	x	1,800	645	1,160
Walked	x	x	x	2,025	955	1,075
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,145	690	460
Other method	x	x	x	640	360	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	42,700	22,085	20,605
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	15,330	7,410	7,920
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	21,555	11,235	10,310
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,760	2,085	1,675
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	915	550	360
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,145	800	345
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	42,700	22,090	20,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,935	1,360	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,165	4,260	1,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,575	7,620	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,605	4,040	5,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,505	1,820	2,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,915	2,990	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	52,260	26,840	25,425
Single responses	x	x	x	51,925	26,695	25,230
Official languages	x	x	x	51,540	26,475	25,065
English	x	x	x	51,345	26,450	24,895
French	x	x	x	195	20	165
Non-official languages	x	x	x	390	220	165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	390	220	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	60	40	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	20	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	125	115
Chinese languages	x	x	x	240	125	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	200	105	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	335	145	190
English and French	x	x	x	85	20	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	245	120	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	52,265	26,840	25,425
None	x	x	x	50,680	26,160	24,515
English	x	x	x	260	90	175
French	x	x	x	480	185	295
Non-official language	x	x	x	825	400	425
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	25	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	780	375	405
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	80,395	39,595	40,790
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,995	32,635	33,360
Movers	x	x	x	14,400	6,960	7,435
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,625	4,670	4,955
Migrants	x	x	x	4,770	2,295	2,475
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,065	1,460	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,740	825	920
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,320	635	690
External migrants	x	x	x	1,710	835	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	76,525	37,610	38,910
Non-movers	x	x	x	40,630	19,935	20,700
Movers	x	x	x	35,890	17,680	18,215
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,105	10,070	10,035
Migrants	x	x	x	15,785	7,615	8,175
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,475	4,500	4,970
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,375	2,460	2,920
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,095	2,040	2,055
External migrants	x	x	x	6,315	3,110	3,200