Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	262,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	237,746	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	116,531	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	105,686	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	15.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	17,548.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	262,835	130,170	132,670
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	49,175	25,160	24,015
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	17,060	8,630	8,440
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	16,945	8,710	8,235
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,165	7,820	7,345
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	176,560	88,675	87,885
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	15,215	7,855	7,360
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	17,500	8,950	8,550
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	20,105	10,245	9,860
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	20,405	10,315	10,085
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	18,880	9,515	9,365
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	16,580	8,305	8,275
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	15,755	7,870	7,890
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	18,325	8,960	9,365
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	18,010	8,925	9,085
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,775	7,730	8,055
65 years and over	x	x	x	37,105	16,335	20,765
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	12,010	5,800	6,210
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	8,255	3,890	4,365
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	6,385	2,795	3,595
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,925	1,990	2,930
85 years and over	x	x	x	5,530	1,865	3,670
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,355	1,285	2,070
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,690	500	1,195
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	415	80	335
100 years and over	x	x	x	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.7	19.3	18.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.2	68.1	66.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.1	12.5	15.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.7	37.7	39.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.3	36.3	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	72,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	27,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	17,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	29,920	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	36,450	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	15,940	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	14,640	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	258,420	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	213,660	105,010	108,655
Married or living common law	x	x	x	124,225	62,395	61,830
Married	x	x	x	104,665	52,605	52,060
Living common law	x	x	x	19,560	9,790	9,770
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	89,440	42,620	46,820
Never married	x	x	x	60,945	33,325	27,615
Separated	x	x	x	4,700	2,005	2,695
Divorced	x	x	x	12,445	5,140	7,310
Widowed	x	x	x	11,345	2,145	9,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	72,660	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	36,940	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	15,215	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	13,920	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	72,660	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	60,450	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	50,670	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	9,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	12,210	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	9,575	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	60,450	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	29,690	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	30,760	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	11,955	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,210	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,610	23,985	23,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	68,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	28,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	40,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	34,925	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	29,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,000	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	259,835	128,840	130,995
English only	x	x	x	242,610	121,155	121,450
French only	x	x	x	205	90	115
English and French	x	x	x	14,315	6,400	7,915
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,700	1,190	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	259,840	128,845	130,995
English	x	x	x	253,860	126,065	127,800
French	x	x	x	2,770	1,355	1,420
English and French	x	x	x	590	290	300
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,620	1,140	1,480
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,070	1,500	1,570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	x	x	x	255,050	126,465	128,585
Official languages	x	x	x	215,810	106,780	109,030
English	x	x	x	212,935	105,415	107,525
French	x	x	x	2,870	1,365	1,505
Non-official languages	x	x	x	39,245	19,685	19,555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	670	310	360
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	515	230	285
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	395	175	225
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	70	25	50
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	290	125	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	115	60	60
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	15	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Dakota	x	x	x	95	50	50
Stoney	x	x	x	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	38,570	19,375	19,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,645	1,420	1,225
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	585	275	305
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oromo	x	x	x	40	25	20
Somali	x	x	x	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,055	1,140	920
Amharic	x	x	x	130	65	65
Arabic	x	x	x	1,585	895	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	280	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,195	590	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,150	565	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,360	3,045	3,320
Bikol	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	485	225	260
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	65	30	35
Ilocano	x	x	x	345	170	175
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5,260	2,525	2,740
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	40
Creole languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	640	365	275
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	310	165	145
Tamil	x	x	x	155	95	65
Telugu	x	x	x	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	19,740	10,050	9,695
Albanian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,920	1,795	2,120
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,855	1,770	2,090
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Czech	x	x	x	45	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	535	230	305
Russian	x	x	x	1,045	520	520
Serbian	x	x	x	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,690	740	950
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,470	1,585	1,885
Afrikaans	x	x	x	170	90	80
Danish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dutch	x	x	x	295	150	150
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,870	1,290	1,585
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Swedish	x	x	x	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	555	290	265
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	9,500	5,240	4,260
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,620	4,745	3,870
Bengali	x	x	x	990	525	470
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,235	705	530
Hindi	x	x	x	755	430	325
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	20	15	5
Marathi	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nepali	x	x	x	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,500	1,385	1,110
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Urdu	x	x	x	2,585	1,405	1,175
Iranian languages	x	x	x	780	430	345
Kurdish	x	x	x	70	40	35
Pashto	x	x	x	220	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	495	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,070	1,030	1,040
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	395	200	190
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	55	70
Romanian	x	x	x	280	120	155
Spanish	x	x	x	1,270	650	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	105	30	75
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	615	285	335
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,010	525	485
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	60	35	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	25	10	15
Igbo	x	x	x	120	65	55
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	95	50	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Shona	x	x	x	25	15	10
Swahili	x	x	x	200	100	105
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	165	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	130	80	50
Dinka	x	x	x	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,070	2,510	2,555
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,570	2,265	2,305
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,330	630	700
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,715	1,355	1,360
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	380	200	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	500	245	255
Burmese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	420	200	220
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	235	110	125
Lao	x	x	x	165	90	80
Thai	x	x	x	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	160	80	75
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	135	70	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	520	235	285
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	485	225	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,785	2,380	2,410
English and French	x	x	x	550	255	290
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,055	2,025	2,030
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	40	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	x	x	x	250,060	123,900	126,155
Official languages	x	x	x	229,075	113,165	115,910
English	x	x	x	228,020	112,635	115,380
French	x	x	x	1,055	530	530
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,985	10,735	10,250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dakota	x	x	x	15	5	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20,910	10,700	10,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,830	940	890
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	395	185	210
Bilen	x	x	x	15	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	345	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,435	755	675
Amharic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,150	620	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,655	1,855	1,795
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	205	100	105
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	105	55	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,255	1,655	1,600
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	355	190	170
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	185	95	90
Tamil	x	x	x	85	50	35
Telugu	x	x	x	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,275	4,850	4,420
Albanian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,420	710	710
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,400	700	700
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	145	65	75
Russian	x	x	x	710	360	350
Serbian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	365	185	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	520	250	270
Afrikaans	x	x	x	100	45	50
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	380	185	200
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	115	120
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,140	3,285	2,855
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,615	3,010	2,605
Bengali	x	x	x	675	345	325
Gujarati	x	x	x	750	420	330
Hindi	x	x	x	435	240	195
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	315	160	155
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,645	885	755
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	1,735	920	815
Iranian languages	x	x	x	465	245	220
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	835	425	410
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	70	35	40
Romanian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Spanish	x	x	x	590	305	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	445	215	225
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	370	170	205
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	5
Swahili	x	x	x	110	45	60
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Dinka	x	x	x	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,645	1,815	1,830
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,290	1,650	1,640
Cantonese	x	x	x	835	400	435
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,125	1,080	1,045
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	285	150	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	350	160	185
Burmese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	310	145	160
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	90	45	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	9,775	4,940	4,840
English and French	x	x	x	320	150	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	9,225	4,655	4,570
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	180	95	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	259,835	128,840	130,995
None	x	x	x	236,245	117,025	119,225
English	x	x	x	9,875	5,095	4,775
French	x	x	x	2,520	1,075	1,445
Non-official language	x	x	x	10,605	5,330	5,270
Aboriginal	x	x	x	585	270	315
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	10,015	5,060	4,960
English and French	x	x	x	75	30	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	350	195	155
French and non-official language	x	x	x	175	95	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	209,470	103,285	106,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	201,460	99,520	101,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,616	49,717	36,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	201,485	99,525	101,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,772	42,928	33,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	186,275	93,235	93,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,511	49,276	34,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	129,150	54,715	74,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,411	2,821	5,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	158,670	81,895	76,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,134	49,042	36,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	209,470	103,280	106,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	201,440	99,570	101,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,566	62,571	44,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	201,455	99,575	101,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,897	50,156	37,779
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	186,335	93,300	93,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,812	62,771	42,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,490	54,345	74,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,391	6,878	7,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	158,675	81,855	76,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,446	59,778	42,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	209,470	103,275	106,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	81,430	45,280	36,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,172	66,570	54,361
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	70,015	77,478	60,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.2	94.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.4	78.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.8	5.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	209,470	103,285	106,185
Without total income	x	x	x	8,015	3,760	4,250
With total income	x	x	x	201,460	99,525	101,935
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	22,760	10,250	12,515
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,140	9,955	15,185
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,445	9,665	14,780
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,270	9,805	12,460
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	22,325	10,375	11,950
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	18,760	9,510	9,245
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	14,530	7,915	6,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	11,645	6,590	5,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	9,695	5,650	4,040
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,470	4,380	3,095
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	22,420	15,435	6,990
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	15,930	10,550	5,380
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	6,490	4,880	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	7,985	3,760	4,230
With after-tax income	x	x	x	201,485	99,530	101,960
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	23,430	10,430	13,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,475	10,505	15,975
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	28,715	11,625	17,090
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	28,750	13,185	15,565
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	26,840	13,405	13,435
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	19,910	10,740	9,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	15,075	8,740	6,330
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,860	6,265	4,595
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	21,430	14,635	6,795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,145	4,375	2,765
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,465	3,060	1,405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,820	7,195	2,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without employment income	x	x	x	50,800	21,390	29,410
With employment income	x	x	x	158,675	81,895	76,775
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.7	79.3	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,755	7,660	9,095
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	10,080	4,390	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,385	7,590	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,910	7,070	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,710	7,290	8,415
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,035	7,620	8,410
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	14,165	7,335	6,830
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	11,045	6,125	4,920
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,245	5,365	3,875
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	32,345	21,440	10,900
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,155	4,760	3,400
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,345	3,855	2,490
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	17,845	12,825	5,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	75,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	75,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,323	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	42,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	12,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	11,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	905	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	8,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	8,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	7,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	31,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	12,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	11,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	72,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,638	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,935	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,474	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	72,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	41,310	20,900	20,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	40,009	42,620	37,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,350	37,176	33,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	41,105	20,930	20,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,093	52,305	45,762
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,729	42,731	38,654
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	106,800	51,110	55,695
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	21,280	10,605	10,675
In the second decile	x	x	x	21,415	9,495	11,925
In the third decile	x	x	x	19,890	9,310	10,580
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	21,295	10,405	10,895
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	22,915	11,295	11,625
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	151,620	77,210	74,415
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	25,140	12,555	12,590
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	27,110	13,665	13,440
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	30,950	15,695	15,255
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	34,170	17,425	16,745
In the top decile	x	x	x	34,250	17,865	16,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	255,050	126,605	128,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	56,680	29,000	27,680
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	20,000	10,165	9,835
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	164,355	82,245	82,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	34,015	15,355	18,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	29,040	13,465	15,575
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	9,510	4,800	4,715
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,745	1,880	1,870
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,890	7,455	8,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,635	1,210	2,425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.4	10.6	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.8	16.6	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.7	18.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.1	10.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.7	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	15,605	7,930	7,680
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,575	2,305	2,270
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,850	910	945
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,465	5,395	5,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	570	230	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.1	6.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.9	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.0	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,105
Official languages	x	x	x	255,725	127,085	128,640
English	x	x	x	255,445	126,950	128,500
French	x	x	x	14,510	6,430	8,080
Non-official languages	x	x	x	47,660	23,805	23,860
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,150	560	585
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	825	390	435
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	695	330	360
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	105	65	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	40	10	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	45	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	510	240	270
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	170	65	95
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	165	70	95
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	40	30	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	255	125	125
Dakota	x	x	x	195	95	100
Stoney	x	x	x	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	30
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	46,535	23,245	23,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,655	2,030	1,625
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	790	405	390
Bilen	x	x	x	35	15	25
Oromo	x	x	x	50	30	20
Somali	x	x	x	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,985	1,710	1,275
Amharic	x	x	x	235	115	125
Arabic	x	x	x	2,295	1,390	905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	325	150	170
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	220	125	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,390	720	675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	7,980	3,755	4,225
Bikol	x	x	x	20	0	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	790	390	395
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	105	50	60
Ilocano	x	x	x	405	190	210
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	75	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	80	50	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,660	3,615	4,045
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	65	70
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	825	440	380
Kannada	x	x	x	50	25	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	410	200	210
Tamil	x	x	x	230	115	105
Telugu	x	x	x	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,710	12,045	11,670
Albanian	x	x	x	310	145	160
Armenian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,085	1,935	2,150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,060	1,920	2,135
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	265	155	115
Czech	x	x	x	45	15	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	590	260	335
Russian	x	x	x	1,620	820	805
Serbian	x	x	x	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,760	765	995
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,710	1,765	1,950
Afrikaans	x	x	x	305	120	185
Danish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	335	135	205
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,880	1,420	1,455
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Swedish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	60	25	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	880	455	420
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	11,500	6,255	5,245
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10,670	5,785	4,890
Bengali	x	x	x	1,295	670	625
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,525	845	680
Hindi	x	x	x	3,740	2,125	1,620
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	20	10
Konkani	x	x	x	25	20	10
Marathi	x	x	x	95	60	40
Nepali	x	x	x	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,715	2,105	1,610
Sindhi	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	85	45	40
Urdu	x	x	x	3,490	1,815	1,675
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,000	560	435
Kurdish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pashto	x	x	x	320	190	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	655	360	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,715	1,745	1,970
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	605	315	295
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	70	90
Romanian	x	x	x	280	100	180
Spanish	x	x	x	2,750	1,300	1,445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	420	190	230
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	705	290	415
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,985	1,040	945
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	175	90	90
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ewe	x	x	x	30	10	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	15
Igbo	x	x	x	400	185	215
Lingala	x	x	x	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	200	120	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Shona	x	x	x	55	35	10
Swahili	x	x	x	495	300	200
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	405	195	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	330	190	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	90	55	35
Dinka	x	x	x	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Sign languages	x	x	x	295	100	190
American Sign Language	x	x	x	105	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	185	70	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,550	2,720	2,835
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,100	2,490	2,605
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,735	830	900
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,365	1,640	1,725
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	495	260	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	455	230	230
Burmese	x	x	x	140	80	60
Karenic languages	x	x	x	330	155	175
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	320	130	195
Lao	x	x	x	225	95	135
Thai	x	x	x	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	255	165	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	220	145	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	560	240	320
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	0	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	530	230	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	233,890	115,530	118,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	53,005	27,060	25,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	180,885	88,465	92,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	24,530	12,790	11,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	216,220	106,820	109,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	37,750	18,935	18,815
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,465	2,680	2,790
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,940	950	985
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,165	1,500	1,665
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	10,735	5,340	5,395
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,025	1,505	1,520
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	7,710	3,835	3,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	16,440	8,460	7,980
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,450	2,560	1,895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	37,745	18,935	18,815
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,930	2,075	1,860
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,700	3,440	3,265
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,020	3,355	3,665
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	17,045	8,470	8,570
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,050	1,590	1,455
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	37,745	18,930	18,815
Americas	x	x	x	2,995	1,415	1,580
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	20
Colombia	x	x	x	45	25	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	175	85	90
Guyana	x	x	x	100	55	50
Haiti	x	x	x	25	25	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	400	190	205
Mexico	x	x	x	225	110	120
Peru	x	x	x	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,275	550	725
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	570	305	265
Europe	x	x	x	6,955	3,425	3,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	170	75	95
Croatia	x	x	x	225	135	95
France	x	x	x	65	25	40
Germany	x	x	x	680	330	355
Greece	x	x	x	315	170	140
Hungary	x	x	x	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	250	130	120
Italy	x	x	x	305	160	140
Netherlands	x	x	x	270	130	140
Poland	x	x	x	370	175	200
Portugal	x	x	x	35	25	15
Romania	x	x	x	180	75	105
Russian Federation	x	x	x	250	105	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	95	50	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	845	420	425
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,970	980	985
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	785	380	405
Africa	x	x	x	4,215	2,210	2,005
Algeria	x	x	x	35	30	10
Egypt	x	x	x	165	90	70
Ethiopia	x	x	x	315	160	160
Kenya	x	x	x	180	95	90
Morocco	x	x	x	65	40	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	795	390	410
Somalia	x	x	x	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	460	215	245
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,740	940	805
Asia	x	x	x	23,425	11,800	11,625
Afghanistan	x	x	x	305	160	150
Bangladesh	x	x	x	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,670	1,230	1,440
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	330	150	185
India	x	x	x	4,385	2,410	1,980
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	200	115	85
Iraq	x	x	x	205	135	65
Japan	x	x	x	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	410	160	250
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	65	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,560	1,360	1,205
Philippines	x	x	x	7,405	3,515	3,890
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	445	225	225
Taiwan	x	x	x	80	45	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,115	550	560
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,140	1,145	1,000
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	155	85	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	16,440	8,465	7,985
Americas	x	x	x	540	275	265
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cuba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	145	85	65
Mexico	x	x	x	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	180	110	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	95	35	55
Europe	x	x	x	1,570	815	755
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	145	80	70
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	35	20	15
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	35	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	330	200	130
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	575	305	275
Africa	x	x	x	1,815	985	835
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	115	60	55
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	20	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	90	45	40
Ethiopia	x	x	x	95	65	35
Morocco	x	x	x	20	20	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	485	250	240
Somalia	x	x	x	235	140	95
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	110	45	70
Tunisia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	595	335	255
Asia	x	x	x	12,480	6,355	6,125
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	40	80
Bangladesh	x	x	x	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,290	615	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	20	15
India	x	x	x	2,920	1,595	1,325
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	75	45	30
Iraq	x	x	x	125	75	50
Israel	x	x	x	75	45	30
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	180	70	115
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	25	0
Nepal	x	x	x	130	75	60
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,235	655	580
Philippines	x	x	x	4,475	2,175	2,295
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	30	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	435	220	215
Taiwan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkey	x	x	x	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	55	35	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	325	160	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	30	0
Australia	x	x	x	30	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	42,885	21,810	21,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	34,115	16,405	17,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	181,425	90,095	91,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	32,555	16,405	16,150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	21,615	11,210	10,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	8,900	5,860	3,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	12,715	5,355	7,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,820	2,410	3,405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,035	2,750	2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	90	35	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	27,230	12,725	14,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	26,755	12,530	14,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	17,730	8,330	9,400
Métis	x	x	x	8,940	4,170	4,770
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	255	100	155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	225	105	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	231,190	115,585	115,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	16,850	7,740	9,100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	241,575	120,570	121,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	258,425	128,315	130,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	12,510	5,875	6,635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	12,015	5,610	6,410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	10,175	4,805	5,365
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,825	790	1,030
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	490	265	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	485	260	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	15,555	7,305	8,250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	14,585	6,930	7,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,105	3,885	4,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,400	3,020	3,380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	90	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	965	375	595
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	965	370	600
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	230,355	115,135	115,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	258,420	128,315	130,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	41,685	21,420	20,265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	12,540	6,780	5,760
Chinese	x	x	x	5,660	2,785	2,875
Black	x	x	x	6,510	3,405	3,105
Filipino	x	x	x	8,610	4,105	4,505
Latin American	x	x	x	1,205	640	560
Arab	x	x	x	1,570	940	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,675	1,345	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	755	405	350
Korean	x	x	x	635	240	400
Japanese	x	x	x	315	130	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	360	180	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	850	460	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	216,735	106,895	109,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	258,420	128,320	130,105
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	28,065	13,180	14,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	19,735	9,325	10,410
Inuit	x	x	x	115	50	65
Métis	x	x	x	9,680	4,450	5,230
Other North American origins	x	x	x	52,520	25,940	26,585
Acadian	x	x	x	125	75	60
American	x	x	x	3,260	1,535	1,730
Canadian	x	x	x	50,105	24,805	25,295
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	75	20	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	30	10	20
European origins	x	x	x	184,290	90,605	93,680
British Isles origins	x	x	x	105,805	52,165	53,640
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	61,190	30,110	31,085
Irish	x	x	x	39,970	19,120	20,845
Manx	x	x	x	90	30	60
Scottish	x	x	x	48,920	24,220	24,700
Welsh	x	x	x	4,815	2,355	2,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	5,065	2,535	2,525
French origins	x	x	x	27,605	13,350	14,255
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	27,585	13,340	14,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	86,785	42,400	44,380
Austrian	x	x	x	7,770	3,840	3,925
Bavarian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,135	985	1,155
Dutch	x	x	x	7,165	3,490	3,670
Flemish	x	x	x	190	115	65
Frisian	x	x	x	25	20	0
German	x	x	x	76,760	37,380	39,380
Luxembourger	x	x	x	125	90	30
Swiss	x	x	x	990	485	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	23,215	11,095	12,125
Danish	x	x	x	2,675	1,280	1,395
Finnish	x	x	x	950	500	450
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,680	780	905
Norwegian	x	x	x	12,860	6,220	6,640
Swedish	x	x	x	6,940	3,155	3,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	740	350	390
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	61,945	30,080	31,870
Bulgarian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Byelorussian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Czech	x	x	x	1,320	685	640
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	590	280	310
Estonian	x	x	x	30	25	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	10,245	4,955	5,285
Latvian	x	x	x	150	85	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	310	145	170
Moldovan	x	x	x	75	30	45
Polish	x	x	x	15,370	7,095	8,280
Romanian	x	x	x	5,605	2,780	2,825
Russian	x	x	x	8,835	4,370	4,465
Slovak	x	x	x	375	200	175
Ukrainian	x	x	x	32,805	15,845	16,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	105	50	55
Southern European origins	x	x	x	9,410	4,660	4,750
Albanian	x	x	x	335	170	165
Bosnian	x	x	x	175	100	75
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	755	360	395
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	20	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,445	800	640
Italian	x	x	x	3,775	1,910	1,865
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	20	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	30	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	365	150	210
Serbian	x	x	x	610	290	320
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	215	65	150
Spanish	x	x	x	1,710	790	925
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	405	205	205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	25	10	30
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,265	705	560
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	680	360	325
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	505	310	190
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,515	760	760
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	50	35	15
Dominican	x	x	x	30	20	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	930	465	465
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	165	55	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,840	955	885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Chilean	x	x	x	385	240	145
Colombian	x	x	x	85	45	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	105	50	55
Guyanese	x	x	x	45	30	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	60	35	20
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maya	x	x	x	30	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	515	250	265
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	50	10	35
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	245	115	125
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	110	60	50
African origins	x	x	x	6,795	3,535	3,260
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	2,095	1,060	1,030
Akan	x	x	x	105	70	35
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	275	125	145
Edo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	200	105	100
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	245	120	120
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	975	505	470
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	210	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	120	70	50
North African origins	x	x	x	850	495	355
Algerian	x	x	x	60	45	15
Berber	x	x	x	35	30	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	15	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	230	140	85
Libyan	x	x	x	140	80	55
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	65	35	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	290	150	140
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,580	1,305	1,280
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	0	15
Amhara	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	20	15	10
Burundian	x	x	x	175	90	90
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	365	190	170
Ethiopian	x	x	x	290	145	145
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	85	35	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Oromo	x	x	x	30	20	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	60	15	45
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	825	440	385
South African	x	x	x	290	120	170
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	55	20	35
Zambian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	100	85	25
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	215	115	100
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,420	760	660
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,285	695	595
Asian origins	x	x	x	34,175	17,425	16,750
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,065	1,735	1,330
Afghan	x	x	x	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	505	300	205
Armenian	x	x	x	70	25	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	20	0	15
Iranian	x	x	x	355	190	165
Iraqi	x	x	x	215	135	80
Israeli	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	85	55	30
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	345	160	185
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	65	55	10
Syrian	x	x	x	560	315	250
Tajik	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tatar	x	x	x	30	15	0
Turk	x	x	x	315	175	140
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	35	15	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	75	50	25
South Asian origins	x	x	x	12,305	6,645	5,665
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	730	375	360
Bengali	x	x	x	225	120	105
Bhutanese	x	x	x	105	50	55
East Indian	x	x	x	7,800	4,285	3,515
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	65	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	340	195	145
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,540	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	x	x	x	620	350	270
Sinhalese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	160	80	85
Tamil	x	x	x	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	19,030	9,180	9,855
Burmese	x	x	x	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	145	80	65
Chinese	x	x	x	6,690	3,285	3,405
Filipino	x	x	x	9,090	4,345	4,745
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Japanese	x	x	x	405	170	230
Karen	x	x	x	330	160	165
Korean	x	x	x	730	295	430
Laotian	x	x	x	350	150	200
Malaysian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	80	50	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	115	60	60
Thai	x	x	x	195	70	125
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	30	15	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	180	100	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	180	95	80
Oceania origins	x	x	x	310	160	150
Australian	x	x	x	195	100	90
New Zealander	x	x	x	65	35	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	65	30	30
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	20	10	15
Samoan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	74,860	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	30,000	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	12,945	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	92,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	355	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	11,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	25,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	37,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	31,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	105,690	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	26,110	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	16,215	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,625	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	14,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	103,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	100,640	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	23,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	37,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	14,590	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	10,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	97,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	8,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	60,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	42,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	105,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	19,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	19,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	19,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	20,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	12,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	7,515	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	102,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	80,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	19,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	73,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,207	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,309	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	340,489	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	367,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	209,470	103,280	106,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,140	17,240	15,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	66,835	33,310	33,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	109,490	52,725	56,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,455	14,170	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,110	4,675	3,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	11,345	9,495	1,850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	33,255	12,790	20,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,935	3,020	4,915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	48,845	22,745	26,100
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	35,680	16,385	19,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,390	1,125	1,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,305	675	630
Master's degree	x	x	x	8,170	3,745	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,305	815	485
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	142,805	71,505	71,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,185	7,100	5,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	42,775	22,110	20,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	87,840	42,295	45,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,750	11,015	3,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,900	3,515	2,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,850	7,500	1,345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,320	10,430	15,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,770	2,200	3,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	41,000	18,650	22,350
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	29,980	13,545	16,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,865	880	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,060	485	570
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,115	3,160	3,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	980	575	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	209,470	103,275	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	99,975	50,550	49,425
Education	x	x	x	9,360	2,600	6,765
13. Education	x	x	x	9,365	2,595	6,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,830	1,415	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	640	450	190
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,190	965	1,225
Humanities	x	x	x	4,290	1,820	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	355	110	250
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,110	335	770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	960	370	590
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	390	195	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	785	435	350
54. History	x	x	x	520	315	200
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,030	3,835	6,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	990	465	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,640	105	1,530
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,765	740	1,025
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	120	30	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,950	535	1,410
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,380	1,930	1,455
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	25,950	9,075	16,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	30	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,195	580	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	23,695	8,465	15,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,165	1,670	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,285	555	730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	635	360	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	990	700	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	235	50	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,635	3,155	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,860	2,770	1,095
25. Library science	x	x	x	235	55	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	470	275	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	80	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	23,175	21,225	1,955
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	615	405	215
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,060	4,180	880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,695	3,345	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,105	5,895	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,880	4,725	160
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,825	2,675	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,285	1,685	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,805	1,340	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	485	345	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	17,530	3,510	14,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,270	615	650
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	15,860	2,670	13,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	395	215	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,215	2,735	3,480
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,955	890	3,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,265	910	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	955	895	65
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	142,810	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	54,965	29,215	25,750
Education	x	x	x	6,460	1,720	4,745
13. Education	x	x	x	6,460	1,720	4,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,320	1,155	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	495	355	145
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,825	805	1,020
Humanities	x	x	x	3,415	1,385	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	300	90	210
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	865	255	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	820	295	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	310	160	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	595	310	285
54. History	x	x	x	400	240	160
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	40	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,410	3,125	5,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	170	30	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	860	395	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,300	85	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,550	600	950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	25	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,545	370	1,180
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,885	1,625	1,265
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	21,340	7,415	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,825	440	1,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	19,470	6,960	12,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,470	1,245	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,015	425	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	505	270	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	770	500	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	155	45	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,150	2,850	1,300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,565	2,580	985
25. Library science	x	x	x	175	40	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	335	180	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	18,600	16,920	1,680
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	495	300	200
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,260	3,485	775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,065	2,765	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,890	4,720	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,670	3,535	135
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,220	2,120	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,850	1,305	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,400	990	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	450	315	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	13,900	2,895	11,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,090	555	535
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	12,520	2,200	10,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	295	135	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,900	2,270	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,080	785	2,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,015	730	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	770	715	50
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	209,470	103,280	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	99,980	50,550	49,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	109,495	52,725	56,770
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	92,220	43,925	48,300
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	76,220	35,595	40,625
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,000	8,330	7,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	17,270	8,800	8,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,100	1,135	970
Philippines	x	x	x	3,985	1,810	2,180
India	x	x	x	2,985	1,590	1,395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,120	600	520
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	960	490	470
France	x	x	x	75	45	35
Other	x	x	x	6,050	3,140	2,915
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	142,805	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,965	29,210	25,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	87,840	42,295	45,550
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	72,930	34,745	38,190
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	60,025	28,050	31,975
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,910	6,695	6,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	14,905	7,550	7,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,505	775	730
Philippines	x	x	x	3,760	1,725	2,040
India	x	x	x	2,670	1,445	1,220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	725	405	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	875	440	430
France	x	x	x	70	45	30
Other	x	x	x	5,305	2,715	2,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	209,470	103,275	106,195
In the labour force	x	x	x	147,470	77,320	70,155
Employed	x	x	x	138,935	72,585	66,350
Unemployed	x	x	x	8,535	4,735	3,800
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	61,995	25,960	36,040
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.4	74.9	66.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.3	70.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	6.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	209,470	103,275	106,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	55,760	23,060	32,695
Worked	x	x	x	153,710	80,210	73,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	83,640	46,765	36,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	70,070	33,450	36,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	44.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	147,475	77,315	70,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,000	1,180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	145,290	76,320	68,975
Employee	x	x	x	130,095	66,605	63,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	15,200	9,710	5,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	147,470	77,320	70,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,000	1,180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	145,290	76,320	68,975
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	17,455	11,035	6,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	25,500	7,420	18,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	9,970	7,685	2,285
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	10,290	1,890	8,400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	16,630	5,475	11,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,380	1,590	1,790
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	32,875	14,335	18,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	23,015	21,755	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,680	2,110	575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,480	3,020	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	147,470	77,320	70,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,180	1,000	1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	145,290	76,320	68,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	4,610	3,355	1,260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,725	1,455	265
22 Utilities	x	x	x	2,165	1,260	905
23 Construction	x	x	x	12,550	11,100	1,445
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,055	5,885	1,175
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	5,950	4,590	1,360
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	16,230	8,265	7,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	5,865	4,725	1,135
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	4,410	2,485	1,930
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	8,245	3,095	5,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,385	1,310	1,080
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	7,900	4,435	3,460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	325	175	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,710	2,840	1,865
61 Educational services	x	x	x	9,750	3,080	6,670
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	18,275	3,340	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,135	1,625	1,505
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	10,030	4,040	5,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	6,550	2,995	3,560
91 Public administration	x	x	x	13,435	6,265	7,170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	138,935	72,580	66,355
Worked at home	x	x	x	8,760	4,530	4,225
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	260	180	80
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	15,070	12,020	3,055
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	114,840	55,860	58,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	114,845	55,860	58,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	92,155	42,985	49,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	20,380	11,485	8,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,855	1,120	735
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	460	270	190
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	129,915	67,875	62,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	107,265	59,040	48,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	8,705	2,590	6,115
Public transit	x	x	x	6,070	2,380	3,685
Walked	x	x	x	5,460	2,450	3,010
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,340	885	455
Other method	x	x	x	1,075	525	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	129,915	67,875	62,045
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	45,605	22,335	23,270
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	61,610	32,825	28,780
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	14,025	7,495	6,530
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,650	2,640	2,010
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,025	2,575	1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	129,915	67,875	62,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,340	5,410	1,930
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	23,435	14,280	9,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	46,730	23,770	22,960
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	22,895	9,990	12,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,245	4,855	6,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,270	9,565	8,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	158,245	82,280	75,965
Single responses	x	x	x	157,445	81,875	75,565
Official languages	x	x	x	156,640	81,425	75,220
English	x	x	x	155,950	81,195	74,760
French	x	x	x	695	230	460
Non-official languages	x	x	x	810	455	350
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	800	450	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	75	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	70	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	175	85	90
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	40	60
Bengali	x	x	x	20	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	355	210	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	330	195	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	70	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	175	95	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	795	395	395
English and French	x	x	x	225	80	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	565	320	245
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	158,240	82,280	75,965
None	x	x	x	153,880	80,160	73,725
English	x	x	x	795	315	475
French	x	x	x	1,240	545	690
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,280	1,235	1,045
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	35	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,220	1,200	1,020
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	254,795	126,555	128,235
Non-movers	x	x	x	215,155	106,810	108,345
Movers	x	x	x	39,640	19,745	19,890
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,850	12,895	12,950
Migrants	x	x	x	13,785	6,850	6,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,195	5,145	5,050
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,795	3,360	3,430
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,405	1,785	1,620
External migrants	x	x	x	3,595	1,705	1,890
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	241,405	119,775	121,630
Non-movers	x	x	x	138,075	68,390	69,685
Movers	x	x	x	103,335	51,385	51,945
Non-migrants	x	x	x	57,700	28,655	29,045
Migrants	x	x	x	45,635	22,730	22,905
Internal migrants	x	x	x	29,880	14,735	15,145
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	18,995	8,990	10,005
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,885	5,745	5,135
External migrants	x	x	x	15,755	7,995	7,760