Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	344,458	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	310,324	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	11.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	148,407	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	135,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	10.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	32,293.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	344,515	170,700	173,815
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	65,260	33,590	31,670
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	22,795	11,770	11,020
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	22,210	11,425	10,790
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	20,255	10,400	9,860
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	231,435	116,000	115,430
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	20,690	10,585	10,105
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	24,600	12,550	12,050
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	27,465	13,895	13,570
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	27,060	13,455	13,595
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	23,890	11,995	11,895
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	21,250	10,650	10,595
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	20,420	10,290	10,120
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	23,320	11,565	11,755
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	22,905	11,280	11,625
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	19,835	9,725	10,115
65 years and over	x	x	x	47,825	21,105	26,715
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	15,000	7,280	7,715
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	10,410	4,910	5,500
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	8,220	3,580	4,640
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	6,540	2,740	3,795
85 years and over	x	x	x	7,655	2,595	5,055
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	4,645	1,745	2,900
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	2,220	680	1,540
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	675	150	525
100 years and over	x	x	x	115	20	90
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.9	19.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.2	68.0	66.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.9	12.4	15.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.5	35.5	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	87,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	42,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,100	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	7,770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	23,650	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	36,490	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	47,125	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	20,025	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	18,735	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	12,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	336,535	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	279,255	137,110	142,145
Married or living common law	x	x	x	163,370	81,875	81,495
Married	x	x	x	139,045	69,690	69,355
Living common law	x	x	x	24,325	12,185	12,140
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	115,885	55,230	60,650
Never married	x	x	x	80,000	43,465	36,530
Separated	x	x	x	5,965	2,665	3,300
Divorced	x	x	x	15,110	6,300	8,810
Widowed	x	x	x	14,815	2,795	12,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	93,420	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	46,890	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	17,965	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	93,420	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	79,565	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	67,410	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	12,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	13,850	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	10,810	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	79,570	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	38,790	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	40,780	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	14,920	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	16,675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	9,190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,855	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,100	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,795	30,730	31,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	89,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	37,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	51,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	43,905	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	36,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,410	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	339,875	168,745	171,130
English only	x	x	x	316,160	157,970	158,185
French only	x	x	x	180	90	90
English and French	x	x	x	19,815	8,995	10,820
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,725	1,685	2,035
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	339,880	168,750	171,130
English	x	x	x	330,880	164,485	166,395
French	x	x	x	4,490	2,190	2,300
English and French	x	x	x	910	450	455
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,605	1,625	1,980
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	4,945	2,420	2,525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	339,875	168,750	171,125
Single responses	x	x	x	333,370	165,655	167,710
Official languages	x	x	x	277,785	138,515	139,270
English	x	x	x	272,885	136,115	136,770
French	x	x	x	4,900	2,400	2,505
Non-official languages	x	x	x	55,580	27,140	28,440
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,965	855	1,110
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,665	730	935
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	1,395	600	795
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	280	125	160
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	50	20	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	75	35	45
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	975	425	555
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	265	125	145
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	270	130	145
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	210	85	125
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	210	85	125
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	205	85	125
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Dakota	x	x	x	45	15	25
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	53,620	26,290	27,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,410	1,760	1,655
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	385	185	200
Bilen	x	x	x	25	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	140	75	65
Somali	x	x	x	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,005	1,560	1,445
Amharic	x	x	x	140	60	75
Arabic	x	x	x	1,975	1,040	930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	150	80	75
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	295	145	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,155	555	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	35	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,085	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,880	4,220	4,660
Bikol	x	x	x	40	20	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	560	250	315
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	95	45	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	280	135	145
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,635	3,650	3,980
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	50	60
Creole languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	530	285	245
Kannada	x	x	x	30	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	245	135	110
Tamil	x	x	x	155	85	70
Telugu	x	x	x	90	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	29,790	14,570	15,220
Albanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,090	3,180	3,915
Baltic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,030	3,150	3,880
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Croatian	x	x	x	160	85	75
Czech	x	x	x	80	35	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Polish	x	x	x	695	320	375
Russian	x	x	x	1,210	560	650
Serbian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,280	1,840	2,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	35	35
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	8,655	4,100	4,555
Afrikaans	x	x	x	235	105	130
Danish	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dutch	x	x	x	545	270	270
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	7,590	3,590	4,005
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Swedish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,605	5,585	5,020
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	9,310	4,890	4,420
Bengali	x	x	x	1,670	905	765
Gujarati	x	x	x	785	420	360
Hindi	x	x	x	580	330	255
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	10
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	55	35	25
Nepali	x	x	x	335	165	170
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,140	1,160	980
Sindhi	x	x	x	100	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	220	110	115
Urdu	x	x	x	3,400	1,710	1,695
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,145	615	530
Kurdish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	295	165	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,050	1,490	1,550
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	215	110	105
Portuguese	x	x	x	395	160	235
Romanian	x	x	x	435	225	210
Spanish	x	x	x	1,995	995	1,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	155	55	100
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	500	240	260
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	35	15	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	920	495	430
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	85	55	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Ga	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	75	40	35
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	55	25	30
Swahili	x	x	x	165	90	75
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	220	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	170	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	135	75	60
Dinka	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	55	45
Sign languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,975	3,480	3,495
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,605	3,280	3,320
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,905	945	960
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,150	2,065	2,085
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	400	200	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	370	195	175
Burmese	x	x	x	100	65	35
Karenic languages	x	x	x	250	120	130
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	220	95	125
Lao	x	x	x	150	70	75
Thai	x	x	x	75	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	135	80	60
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	500	240	265
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Finnish	x	x	x	60	20	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	430	215	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,510	3,095	3,415
English and French	x	x	x	700	335	370
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,565	2,645	2,925
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	140	65	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	339,880	168,750	171,125
Single responses	x	x	x	326,465	162,185	164,280
Official languages	x	x	x	299,005	148,455	150,550
English	x	x	x	297,595	147,745	149,850
French	x	x	x	1,410	710	700
Non-official languages	x	x	x	27,460	13,730	13,730
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	615	285	330
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	515	230	285
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	455	200	260
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	70	25	45
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	10	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	35	25
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dakota	x	x	x	10	10	5
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	26,845	13,450	13,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,160	1,155
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	255	120	135
Bilen	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	115	55	60
Somali	x	x	x	120	50	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,060	1,040	1,020
Amharic	x	x	x	65	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	120	60	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	775	370	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,705	2,315	2,390
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	220	105	115
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	60	35	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	70	35	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,270	2,100	2,175
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	135	130
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	155	80	75
Tamil	x	x	x	55	30	30
Telugu	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,520	6,350	6,165
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Armenian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,075	1,100
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,140	1,055	1,080
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Polish	x	x	x	230	105	120
Russian	x	x	x	670	340	330
Serbian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,795	905	890
Afrikaans	x	x	x	120	60	60
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	70	45	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,580	790	785
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	105	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,910	3,560	3,345
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	6,100	3,150	2,950
Bengali	x	x	x	1,185	610	575
Gujarati	x	x	x	540	285	260
Hindi	x	x	x	305	160	145
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,450	780	670
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Urdu	x	x	x	2,210	1,100	1,110
Iranian languages	x	x	x	730	375	360
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	185	95	95
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	510	260	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,455	725	735
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	60	70
Romanian	x	x	x	220	110	105
Spanish	x	x	x	1,065	530	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	315	150	160
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	230	110	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	120	70	50
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	80	50	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,105	2,535	2,565
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,810	2,395	2,415
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,235	585	655
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,265	1,655	1,610
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	245	120	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	295	145	150
Burmese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	225	105	115
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Lao	x	x	x	50	30	25
Thai	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	75	40	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	13,410	6,565	6,850
English and French	x	x	x	495	235	255
English and non-official language	x	x	x	12,625	6,185	6,440
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	230	105	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	339,875	168,750	171,130
None	x	x	x	307,210	152,870	154,340
English	x	x	x	12,765	6,425	6,340
French	x	x	x	3,385	1,500	1,885
Non-official language	x	x	x	15,875	7,650	8,225
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,605	725	885
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	14,270	6,925	7,340
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	355	180	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	195	75	120
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	271,695	133,760	137,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	261,135	128,850	132,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,784	48,400	33,012
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	261,170	128,855	132,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,673	42,102	30,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	241,890	121,440	120,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,252	47,612	30,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	170,715	72,030	98,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,177	2,830	4,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	206,855	107,025	99,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,048	46,751	30,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	260,800	128,730	132,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,962	62,720	41,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	260,830	128,730	132,100
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,721	50,225	35,409
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	241,745	121,345	120,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,012	62,530	39,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	170,585	72,150	98,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,150	6,741	7,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	206,810	107,015	99,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,062	59,195	38,196
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	98,385	56,375	42,005
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,365	64,699	49,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	68,054	76,804	56,312
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.0	94.0	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.8	78.4	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.0	6.0	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	271,695	133,760	137,935
Without total income	x	x	x	10,565	4,910	5,655
With total income	x	x	x	261,135	128,850	132,285
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	31,525	13,360	18,170
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	36,080	13,760	22,320
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	33,190	12,875	20,315
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	30,465	13,000	17,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	28,715	13,430	15,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	22,810	12,030	10,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,650	10,090	7,565
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	13,715	8,270	5,440
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	11,210	6,710	4,500
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	8,440	5,160	3,280
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	27,340	20,170	7,170
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	18,825	13,450	5,370
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	8,515	6,715	1,805
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	271,695	133,760	137,940
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	10,525	4,905	5,620
With after-tax income	x	x	x	261,170	128,855	132,320
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	32,355	13,595	18,760
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	37,765	14,470	23,300
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	38,885	15,435	23,445
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	38,360	17,240	21,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	33,205	17,030	16,175
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	23,880	13,530	10,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,680	10,655	7,030
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,485	7,515	4,975
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	26,550	19,385	7,170
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,165	5,495	2,670
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,510	3,950	1,560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,880	9,945	2,935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	271,700	133,760	137,935
Without employment income	x	x	x	64,840	26,735	38,105
With employment income	x	x	x	206,855	107,020	99,830
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.1	80.0	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	24,285	10,945	13,345
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	14,840	6,140	8,700
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,025	10,640	14,380
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,650	9,195	12,450
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	21,735	9,755	11,975
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	20,400	9,815	10,585
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	17,015	9,265	7,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	13,335	7,750	5,585
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,685	6,615	4,065
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	37,890	26,900	10,990
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	9,280	5,635	3,640
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,980	4,405	2,575
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	21,635	16,860	4,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,561	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	98,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	134,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	98,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,706	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	9,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	8,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	7,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	52,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	15,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	11,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	13,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	135,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	6,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	11,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	10,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	8,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	39,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	15,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	10,160	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	13,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	93,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,318	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,979	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	40,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,602	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	93,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	40,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,865	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	53,365	26,540	26,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,603	40,382	33,458
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,055	35,688	30,684
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	53,470	26,565	26,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,040	50,307	41,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,355	41,190	35,556
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	336,535	167,105	169,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	148,555	70,820	77,735
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	28,770	14,140	14,635
In the second decile	x	x	x	29,725	13,060	16,670
In the third decile	x	x	x	28,390	13,385	15,005
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	29,950	14,615	15,340
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	31,715	15,625	16,090
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	187,985	96,285	91,695
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	33,285	16,865	16,420
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	35,575	17,955	17,620
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	38,015	19,435	18,575
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	41,305	21,245	20,065
In the top decile	x	x	x	39,810	20,790	19,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	333,665	165,695	167,975
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	75,720	38,940	36,780
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	26,785	13,885	12,900
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	214,765	107,110	107,655
65 years and over	x	x	x	43,180	19,640	23,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	39,905	18,425	21,480
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,640	6,510	6,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,700	2,410	2,290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	21,770	10,055	11,715
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,495	1,860	3,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.7	16.7	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.4	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.7	9.5	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	21,505	10,695	10,815
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,135	2,930
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,350	1,205	1,150
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	14,560	7,195	7,365
65 years and over	x	x	x	880	360	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.5	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	8.7	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	336,230	166,875	169,350
Official languages	x	x	x	332,520	165,225	167,300
English	x	x	x	332,380	165,155	167,225
French	x	x	x	19,630	8,995	10,640
Non-official languages	x	x	x	67,950	32,840	35,115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,515	1,495	2,020
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,040	1,345	1,700
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	2,740	1,225	1,520
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	600	240	365
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	120	40	80
Woods Cree	x	x	x	175	80	90
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,835	855	980
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	310	125	190
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	305	120	185
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	335	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	340	105	235
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	80	30	50
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	100	35	65
Dakota	x	x	x	100	40	60
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	64,485	31,355	33,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,155	2,110	2,045
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	425	170	260
Bilen	x	x	x	45	25	25
Oromo	x	x	x	105	40	70
Somali	x	x	x	290	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,820	1,970	1,850
Amharic	x	x	x	275	120	155
Arabic	x	x	x	2,755	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	200	90	105
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	105	55	50
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	375	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	120	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,545	760	785
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	45	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,470	720	745
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	11,160	5,255	5,900
Bikol	x	x	x	60	25	35
Cebuano	x	x	x	740	310	430
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	90	40	50
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	120	135
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	115	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	70	30	40
Pangasinan	x	x	x	25	15	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10,745	5,070	5,680
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	55	75
Creole languages	x	x	x	190	90	105
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	35	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	825	465	365
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	355	195	160
Tamil	x	x	x	325	185	135
Telugu	x	x	x	185	100	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35,970	17,655	18,315
Albanian	x	x	x	150	85	70
Armenian	x	x	x	80	55	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	8,035	3,795	4,245
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Latvian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,990	3,765	4,220
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	65	70
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Croatian	x	x	x	250	145	110
Czech	x	x	x	125	60	65
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Polish	x	x	x	895	455	440
Russian	x	x	x	2,135	1,050	1,085
Serbian	x	x	x	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5,075	2,295	2,780
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	70	40
Celtic languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	9,045	4,355	4,690
Afrikaans	x	x	x	415	225	190
Danish	x	x	x	140	90	55
Dutch	x	x	x	570	290	285
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
German	x	x	x	7,775	3,685	4,090
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Swedish	x	x	x	95	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	440	190	250
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,955	6,790	6,160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,835	6,205	5,630
Bengali	x	x	x	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,190	585	605
Hindi	x	x	x	3,055	1,620	1,430
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	60	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	330	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,595	1,980	1,620
Sindhi	x	x	x	115	60	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	270	160	105
Urdu	x	x	x	5,150	2,585	2,565
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,195	625	565
Kurdish	x	x	x	80	50	30
Pashto	x	x	x	230	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	915	475	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,140	2,875	3,270
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	550	260	285
Portuguese	x	x	x	570	250	320
Romanian	x	x	x	700	360	340
Spanish	x	x	x	4,475	2,070	2,405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	560	245	310
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	670	295	375
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,375	770	600
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	55	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	20	0
Ga	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	210	125	80
Lingala	x	x	x	40	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Shona	x	x	x	65	35	25
Swahili	x	x	x	295	180	115
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	335	165	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	320	175	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Dinka	x	x	x	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	50	80
Sign languages	x	x	x	790	270	520
American Sign Language	x	x	x	415	140	280
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	370	130	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,425	3,595	3,830
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,110	3,445	3,665
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,325	1,115	1,215
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,105	2,460	2,650
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	340	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	305	145	165
Burmese	x	x	x	105	50	50
Karenic languages	x	x	x	190	90	105
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	215	75	145
Lao	x	x	x	145	55	90
Thai	x	x	x	85	25	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	360	175	180
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	295	160	140
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Uralic languages	x	x	x	650	315	340
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	175	85	90
Hungarian	x	x	x	475	225	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	336,235	166,880	169,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	306,755	152,070	154,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	70,295	36,095	34,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	236,465	115,975	120,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	29,475	14,810	14,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	336,235	166,880	169,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	283,890	140,630	143,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	47,570	23,690	23,875
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,300	3,150	3,150
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,420	1,235	1,185
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,380	2,255	2,130
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	15,090	7,460	7,630
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	4,165	1,975	2,195
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	10,925	5,490	5,440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	19,375	9,590	9,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,770	2,555	2,215
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	47,570	23,695	23,875
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,885	2,410	2,475
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,085	4,800	4,285
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,850	3,620	4,230
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	21,730	10,775	10,950
45 years and over	x	x	x	4,025	2,090	1,935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	47,570	23,695	23,880
Americas	x	x	x	4,030	1,900	2,125
Brazil	x	x	x	140	45	95
Colombia	x	x	x	325	160	170
El Salvador	x	x	x	405	175	230
Guyana	x	x	x	55	20	35
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	270	155	120
Mexico	x	x	x	310	160	145
Peru	x	x	x	95	30	60
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,565	720	845
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	790	400	390
Europe	x	x	x	9,705	5,050	4,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	220	95	120
Croatia	x	x	x	155	110	45
France	x	x	x	65	35	35
Germany	x	x	x	1,020	525	495
Greece	x	x	x	215	115	95
Hungary	x	x	x	160	100	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	385	245	140
Italy	x	x	x	220	115	110
Netherlands	x	x	x	460	215	245
Poland	x	x	x	630	335	290
Portugal	x	x	x	160	75	85
Romania	x	x	x	435	205	225
Russian Federation	x	x	x	305	120	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	235	125	110
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,290	655	640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,865	1,525	1,340
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	900	460	445
Africa	x	x	x	3,940	1,990	1,950
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	190	95	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	275	110	165
Kenya	x	x	x	190	105	90
Morocco	x	x	x	100	45	55
Nigeria	x	x	x	590	285	305
Somalia	x	x	x	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	620	335	280
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,820	965	855
Asia	x	x	x	29,575	14,585	14,985
Afghanistan	x	x	x	190	65	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,565	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,865	1,795	2,065
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	350	180	175
India	x	x	x	3,565	1,880	1,690
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	550	320	230
Iraq	x	x	x	950	480	465
Japan	x	x	x	135	30	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	370	155	215
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	50	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,735	1,920	1,820
Philippines	x	x	x	10,140	4,780	5,365
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	625	345	280
Taiwan	x	x	x	85	35	50
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,315	675	640
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,755	875	875
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	320	165	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	19,370	9,590	9,780
Americas	x	x	x	985	475	505
Brazil	x	x	x	35	10	25
Colombia	x	x	x	60	35	25
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	185	110	80
Mexico	x	x	x	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	235	110	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	275	110	165
Europe	x	x	x	1,935	965	965
France	x	x	x	20	0	20
Germany	x	x	x	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	250	170	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	60	30	35
Romania	x	x	x	75	25	55
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	35	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	465	205	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	310	170	140
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	625	305	325
Africa	x	x	x	1,575	770	805
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	60	30	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	75	30	45
Eritrea	x	x	x	155	60	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	90	45	45
Morocco	x	x	x	55	20	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	405	195	215
Somalia	x	x	x	50	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	165	90	80
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	450	225	220
Asia	x	x	x	14,800	7,335	7,465
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	915	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,860	900	960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	20
India	x	x	x	1,990	1,040	945
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	245	135	115
Iraq	x	x	x	280	125	150
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	190	80	105
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	95	60	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,960	995	965
Philippines	x	x	x	5,460	2,590	2,870
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	65	45	20
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	110	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	590	330	260
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	15
Turkey	x	x	x	30	15	20
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	20	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	385	180	205
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	80	45	40
Australia	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	40	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	336,235	166,880	169,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	53,540	26,845	26,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	44,090	21,375	22,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	238,600	118,660	119,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	41,680	20,790	20,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	28,445	14,605	13,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	10,990	7,355	3,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	17,455	7,250	10,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,920	2,830	4,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	6,105	3,235	2,865
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	210	115	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	336,230	166,880	169,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	36,550	17,635	18,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	35,925	17,315	18,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	19,220	9,130	10,095
Métis	x	x	x	16,610	8,140	8,465
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	405	195	205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	220	125	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	299,680	149,245	150,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	336,230	166,875	169,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	17,905	8,510	9,390
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	318,330	158,370	159,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	336,230	166,875	169,355
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	13,980	6,625	7,355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	13,190	6,245	6,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	10,860	5,150	5,710
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	2,315	1,090	1,220
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	790	375	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	790	380	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	24,115	11,800	12,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	22,560	11,110	11,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,715	5,220	5,500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	11,765	5,840	5,920
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,550	690	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,500	680	825
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	298,140	148,450	149,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	336,235	166,880	169,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	50,825	25,545	25,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,800	7,295	6,510
Chinese	x	x	x	7,915	3,835	4,075
Black	x	x	x	5,765	3,055	2,710
Filipino	x	x	x	12,190	5,810	6,380
Latin American	x	x	x	2,160	1,015	1,140
Arab	x	x	x	2,355	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,355	1,185	1,170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,185	600	585
Korean	x	x	x	635	270	360
Japanese	x	x	x	420	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	505	270	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,540	770	775
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	285,410	141,330	144,075
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	336,235	166,880	169,350
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	38,090	18,430	19,665
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	23,910	11,440	12,470
Inuit	x	x	x	155	70	80
Métis	x	x	x	16,395	7,995	8,395
Other North American origins	x	x	x	68,305	34,020	34,285
Acadian	x	x	x	240	135	105
American	x	x	x	4,440	2,145	2,290
Canadian	x	x	x	65,060	32,400	32,660
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	100	50	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	15
European origins	x	x	x	246,805	121,775	125,030
British Isles origins	x	x	x	131,805	64,865	66,940
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	15	10
English	x	x	x	77,140	37,740	39,400
Irish	x	x	x	49,290	23,655	25,635
Manx	x	x	x	80	45	40
Scottish	x	x	x	58,985	28,595	30,390
Welsh	x	x	x	6,065	2,905	3,155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	5,430	2,660	2,765
French origins	x	x	x	39,615	19,335	20,280
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	15	0	0
French	x	x	x	39,615	19,335	20,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	113,800	56,270	57,525
Austrian	x	x	x	4,350	2,025	2,325
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,870	1,410	1,465
Dutch	x	x	x	13,925	6,840	7,085
Flemish	x	x	x	310	160	155
Frisian	x	x	x	25	15	10
German	x	x	x	100,900	50,050	50,845
Luxembourger	x	x	x	170	75	100
Swiss	x	x	x	1,650	795	855
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	36,115	17,325	18,790
Danish	x	x	x	3,260	1,560	1,700
Finnish	x	x	x	1,800	815	990
Icelandic	x	x	x	3,145	1,595	1,550
Norwegian	x	x	x	21,415	10,115	11,295
Swedish	x	x	x	10,075	4,780	5,290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	1,175	615	555
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	86,935	42,705	44,235
Bulgarian	x	x	x	155	85	75
Byelorussian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Czech	x	x	x	1,480	745	735
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	950	385	560
Estonian	x	x	x	115	75	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	7,785	3,810	3,975
Latvian	x	x	x	190	95	95
Lithuanian	x	x	x	395	200	195
Moldovan	x	x	x	240	120	125
Polish	x	x	x	20,680	9,890	10,795
Romanian	x	x	x	3,000	1,390	1,610
Russian	x	x	x	15,805	7,885	7,925
Slovak	x	x	x	515	265	245
Ukrainian	x	x	x	54,510	26,875	27,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	90	30	60
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,655	5,245	5,415
Albanian	x	x	x	155	85	75
Bosnian	x	x	x	225	110	120
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	1,150	635	515
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	880	435	445
Italian	x	x	x	4,335	2,140	2,200
Kosovar	x	x	x	20	15	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Maltese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,010	440	575
Serbian	x	x	x	435	245	185
Sicilian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	280	140	145
Spanish	x	x	x	2,235	1,050	1,185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	330	150	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,320	640	685
Basque	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	590	290	295
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	80	35	45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	580	275	310
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,580	890	690
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	85	55	30
Dominican	x	x	x	45	35	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	920	540	385
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	25	0	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	190	85	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	115	50	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,870	1,335	1,530
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	160	85	75
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Belizean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	180	75	105
Chilean	x	x	x	325	135	190
Colombian	x	x	x	390	175	220
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	85	55	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	90	35	55
Guyanese	x	x	x	85	45	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	50	30	25
Honduran	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maya	x	x	x	60	25	35
Mexican	x	x	x	665	340	325
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	200	85	115
Salvadorean	x	x	x	415	190	230
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	120	55	65
African origins	x	x	x	6,205	3,270	2,935
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,560	860	690
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	145	70	80
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	80	40
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	275	155	115
Guinean	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ibo	x	x	x	230	150	85
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	35	0	25
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	465	240	230
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	15	10
Togolese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	160	95	65
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	60	25	40
North African origins	x	x	x	1,020	560	460
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	10
Coptic	x	x	x	40	15	20
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	15
Egyptian	x	x	x	220	115	100
Libyan	x	x	x	55	25	35
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sudanese	x	x	x	495	295	200
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	30	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,530	1,240	1,285
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	105	65	45
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	635	285	350
Ethiopian	x	x	x	335	155	175
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Oromo	x	x	x	100	40	55
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	350	145	205
South African	x	x	x	445	240	200
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	100	60	40
Zulu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	250	145	105
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,300	735	565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	105	50	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,210	690	520
Asian origins	x	x	x	44,300	22,015	22,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,225	2,620	2,600
Afghan	x	x	x	325	135	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	610	300	310
Armenian	x	x	x	130	75	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	180	100	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	20	15
Georgian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hazara	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iranian	x	x	x	925	515	410
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,065	540	525
Israeli	x	x	x	50	25	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	90	50	40
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	545	245	300
Palestinian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Pashtun	x	x	x	85	45	40
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Syrian	x	x	x	620	325	295
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	10	20
Turk	x	x	x	480	245	235
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	10	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	115	45	65
South Asian origins	x	x	x	13,750	7,250	6,500
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	1,185	645	540
Bengali	x	x	x	340	210	125
Bhutanese	x	x	x	100	60	40
East Indian	x	x	x	7,945	4,225	3,725
Goan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	30	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	50	30	20
Nepali	x	x	x	205	110	95
Pakistani	x	x	x	3,260	1,625	1,630
Punjabi	x	x	x	675	355	325
Sinhalese	x	x	x	45	20	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	345	205	140
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	605	305	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	25,300	12,100	13,195
Burmese	x	x	x	195	90	105
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Chinese	x	x	x	9,630	4,685	4,945
Filipino	x	x	x	12,875	6,170	6,705
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Japanese	x	x	x	570	250	320
Karen	x	x	x	125	60	70
Korean	x	x	x	665	290	380
Laotian	x	x	x	290	135	160
Malaysian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Mongolian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	110	45	65
Thai	x	x	x	145	50	95
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,800	900	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	415	185	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	410	185	230
Oceania origins	x	x	x	570	290	280
Australian	x	x	x	325	190	130
New Zealander	x	x	x	150	75	75
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	110	40	75
Fijian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	97,065	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	37,250	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	20,820	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	114,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	13,970	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	30,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	43,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	46,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	31,215	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	20,660	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	18,165	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	16,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	48,010	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	132,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	134,975	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	129,065	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	134,970	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	25,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	43,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	20,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	6,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	15,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	134,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	127,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	7,320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	134,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	76,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	54,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	134,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	25,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	24,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	24,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	25,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	15,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	9,505	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	131,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	101,650	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	25,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	94,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	348,785	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	369,323	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,101	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,150	23,745	20,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	80,315	42,325	37,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	146,980	67,545	79,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,440	19,070	7,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,440	5,710	4,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	15,995	13,355	2,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	48,240	16,545	31,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,995	3,300	4,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	64,315	28,630	35,690
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	44,795	18,980	25,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,895	1,280	1,610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,235	1,140	1,100
Master's degree	x	x	x	11,195	5,120	6,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	3,200	2,110	1,080
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	183,845	91,165	92,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,490	9,995	6,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	49,735	27,105	22,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	117,615	54,065	63,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,240	14,885	5,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,835	4,445	3,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	12,405	10,445	1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	38,410	13,670	24,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,665	2,405	3,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	53,300	23,105	30,195
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	36,950	15,410	21,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,265	940	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,880	875	1,005
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,710	4,290	5,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,505	1,580	925
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	124,460	66,065	58,400
Education	x	x	x	13,560	3,755	9,805
13. Education	x	x	x	13,565	3,760	9,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,865	1,785	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	900	670	235
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,965	1,115	1,845
Humanities	x	x	x	6,430	2,800	3,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	440	105	330
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,410	460	950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,215	430	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	490	310	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,750	945	805
54. History	x	x	x	915	500	410
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	185	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,970	3,935	8,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	295	70	225
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	610	255	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,055	155	1,900
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,190	720	1,470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	225	90	135
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,390	625	1,765
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,205	2,020	2,185
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	29,705	9,275	20,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	95	15	75
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,635	535	2,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	26,980	8,725	18,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	6,135	3,155	2,975
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	3,550	1,580	1,975
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	460	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,640	1,160	485
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	455	195	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,455	2,685	1,770
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,475	2,325	1,155
25. Library science	x	x	x	460	30	430
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	445	295	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	30,500	28,115	2,380
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	640	385	250
14. Engineering	x	x	x	6,035	5,035	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,785	4,205	580
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,930	7,725	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	7,380	7,190	185
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,730	3,575	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,900	3,265	1,640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	4,090	2,720	1,365
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	820	545	275
Health and related fields	x	x	x	26,340	4,670	21,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,885	840	1,050
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	23,740	3,450	20,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	720	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	9,100	4,080	5,020
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,820	1,310	4,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,585	1,220	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,635	1,495	140
Other	x	x	x	20	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	183,840	91,160	92,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	66,225	37,095	29,130
Education	x	x	x	9,660	2,495	7,170
13. Education	x	x	x	9,660	2,495	7,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,125	1,455	1,665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	700	505	200
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,420	955	1,470
Humanities	x	x	x	4,990	2,085	2,905
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	360	80	280
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,115	340	775
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	980	335	650
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	405	255	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,245	665	585
54. History	x	x	x	730	375	360
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,185	3,290	6,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	605	245	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,695	140	1,555
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,890	570	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	185	70	115
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,840	470	1,365
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,700	1,730	1,975
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	24,170	7,665	16,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	85	15	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,155	410	1,750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	21,930	7,240	14,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	4,890	2,530	2,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,820	1,270	1,550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	345	155	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,330	920	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	360	175	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,870	2,365	1,510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,170	2,110	1,060
25. Library science	x	x	x	340	15	325
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	24,485	22,445	2,045
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	520	320	200
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,045	4,140	910
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,975	3,465	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,225	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,775	5,635	140
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,945	2,825	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,035	2,600	1,435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	3,315	2,125	1,195
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	725	480	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	20,840	3,735	17,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,490	665	825
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	18,715	2,740	15,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	640	325	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,340	3,395	3,940
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,620	1,100	3,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,300	980	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,385	1,280	100
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	124,460	66,065	58,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	146,985	67,540	79,440
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	125,965	57,000	68,960
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	103,875	45,860	58,020
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,085	11,140	10,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	21,020	10,540	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,410	1,285	1,120
Philippines	x	x	x	5,075	2,270	2,805
India	x	x	x	2,015	1,025	990
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,320	780	540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,580	695	885
France	x	x	x	115	70	50
Other	x	x	x	8,505	4,415	4,085
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	183,840	91,165	92,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	66,230	37,095	29,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	117,615	54,065	63,550
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	99,235	44,960	54,270
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	81,400	35,995	45,405
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,835	8,970	8,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	18,380	9,105	9,275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,685	860	825
Philippines	x	x	x	4,835	2,165	2,670
India	x	x	x	1,795	890	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	900	545	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,460	630	835
France	x	x	x	100	55	45
Other	x	x	x	7,600	3,950	3,650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
In the labour force	x	x	x	191,735	101,135	90,600
Employed	x	x	x	179,145	93,880	85,265
Unemployed	x	x	x	12,595	7,255	5,335
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	79,710	32,470	47,240
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.6	75.7	65.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.0	70.3	61.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	271,445	133,605	137,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	70,340	28,180	42,165
Worked	x	x	x	201,105	105,425	95,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	101,575	58,510	43,065
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	99,525	46,915	52,610
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	191,735	101,135	90,600
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,775	1,330	1,445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	188,960	99,800	89,155
Employee	x	x	x	165,760	85,365	80,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	23,200	14,445	8,760
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	191,735	101,135	90,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,775	1,330	1,445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	188,960	99,805	89,155
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	22,195	14,555	7,640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	26,635	7,260	19,370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	11,550	8,805	2,740
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	15,145	2,585	12,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	22,575	7,490	15,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	4,120	1,560	2,560
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	42,325	17,810	24,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	32,865	30,760	2,100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	6,060	4,825	1,235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	5,490	4,150	1,340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	191,735	101,135	90,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,775	1,330	1,445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	188,960	99,805	89,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	8,645	6,125	2,520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	6,295	5,400	895
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,050	805	240
23 Construction	x	x	x	18,350	16,160	2,185
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	10,475	7,860	2,620
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	7,570	5,695	1,875
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	20,715	9,920	10,800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	8,155	6,340	1,820
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	3,170	1,520	1,655
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	5,535	1,865	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	3,065	1,835	1,230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	10,935	5,775	5,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	885	445	440
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,820	3,385	2,435
61 Educational services	x	x	x	17,680	6,025	11,655
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	24,435	4,080	20,355
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,375	1,610	1,770
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	13,690	5,380	8,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	8,955	4,155	4,795
91 Public administration	x	x	x	10,150	5,425	4,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	179,145	93,875	85,265
Worked at home	x	x	x	14,065	7,200	6,865
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	340	210	130
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	22,870	17,890	4,980
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	141,865	68,575	73,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	141,870	68,570	73,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	106,840	49,430	57,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	23,960	12,435	11,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,950	5,935	4,010
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,120	775	350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	164,735	86,465	78,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	136,020	74,190	61,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	9,345	3,180	6,160
Public transit	x	x	x	6,410	2,400	4,010
Walked	x	x	x	7,400	3,300	4,100
Bicycle	x	x	x	3,000	1,845	1,160
Other method	x	x	x	2,565	1,555	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	164,735	86,465	78,270
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	56,565	26,860	29,705
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	75,580	40,320	35,265
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	20,495	11,710	8,780
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,735	3,230	2,500
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,370	4,350	2,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	164,735	86,465	78,275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,195	6,775	2,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	28,895	19,110	9,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	53,880	28,290	25,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	34,330	14,290	20,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,125	6,205	8,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	23,315	11,795	11,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	206,795	107,915	98,880
Single responses	x	x	x	205,725	107,450	98,275
Official languages	x	x	x	204,505	106,830	97,680
English	x	x	x	203,815	106,615	97,205
French	x	x	x	685	215	475
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,195	610	585
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	25	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	30	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	85	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	230	100	130
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	45	25	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	0	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	15	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	590	300	290
Chinese languages	x	x	x	575	295	280
Cantonese	x	x	x	120	65	55
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	420	210	215
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,070	465	605
English and French	x	x	x	240	75	160
English and non-official language	x	x	x	825	380	440
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	206,795	107,915	98,885
None	x	x	x	201,075	105,235	95,840
English	x	x	x	905	345	565
French	x	x	x	1,280	550	730
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,450	1,745	1,705
Aboriginal	x	x	x	260	105	155
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,195	1,640	1,555
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	331,605	164,460	167,140
Non-movers	x	x	x	278,360	138,390	139,975
Movers	x	x	x	53,235	26,075	27,160
Non-migrants	x	x	x	33,450	16,465	16,985
Migrants	x	x	x	19,790	9,615	10,180
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,855	7,195	7,660
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,710	5,215	5,495
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,145	1,985	2,165
External migrants	x	x	x	4,935	2,415	2,520
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	313,670	155,305	158,370
Non-movers	x	x	x	173,275	85,920	87,355
Movers	x	x	x	140,395	69,385	71,010
Non-migrants	x	x	x	74,345	37,010	37,335
Migrants	x	x	x	66,050	32,375	33,680
Internal migrants	x	x	x	47,000	23,055	23,945
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	31,850	15,435	16,410
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,155	7,620	7,535
External migrants	x	x	x	19,050	9,320	9,735