Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Regina--Moose Mountain [Economic region], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Regina--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Economic region]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Moose Mountain [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	317,428	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	291,345	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	143,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	127,965	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	49,405.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	317,430	157,735	159,690
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	59,950	30,560	29,395
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	20,670	10,435	10,230
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	20,660	10,555	10,105
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,620	9,560	9,055
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	211,330	106,625	104,705
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	18,470	9,475	8,995
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	20,515	10,555	9,960
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	23,730	12,110	11,620
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	24,135	12,190	11,950
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	22,565	11,415	11,150
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	19,820	10,015	9,805
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	18,925	9,495	9,425
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	22,120	10,945	11,170
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	21,845	10,885	10,955
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	19,215	9,540	9,670
65 years and over	x	x	x	46,145	20,555	25,595
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	14,615	7,135	7,480
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	10,270	4,880	5,390
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	7,895	3,500	4,400
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	6,235	2,580	3,660
85 years and over	x	x	x	7,130	2,465	4,665
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	4,350	1,705	2,650
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	2,120	640	1,480
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	565	110	450
100 years and over	x	x	x	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.9	19.4	18.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.6	67.6	65.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.5	13.0	16.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.6	2.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.9	38.0	39.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.6	36.7	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	90,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	30,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	6,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	19,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	44,670	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	18,845	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	17,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	10,715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	312,015	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	257,475	127,180	130,295
Married or living common law	x	x	x	152,440	76,580	75,860
Married	x	x	x	128,435	64,570	63,860
Living common law	x	x	x	24,010	12,010	12,000
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	105,040	50,600	54,435
Never married	x	x	x	70,730	39,190	31,540
Separated	x	x	x	5,660	2,480	3,180
Divorced	x	x	x	14,505	6,235	8,270
Widowed	x	x	x	14,145	2,695	11,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	88,165	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	45,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	17,995	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	16,690	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,325	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	88,170	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	74,245	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	62,245	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	12,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	13,925	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	10,815	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	74,245	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	36,885	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	37,360	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	14,255	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	15,415	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	7,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,925	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,280	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,030	28,740	27,290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	84,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	35,575	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	48,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	41,880	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	36,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,610	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	313,600	156,125	157,470
English only	x	x	x	294,625	147,610	147,010
French only	x	x	x	220	105	120
English and French	x	x	x	15,935	7,165	8,765
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,820	1,245	1,570
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	313,600	156,130	157,470
English	x	x	x	306,820	152,945	153,875
French	x	x	x	3,445	1,695	1,750
English and French	x	x	x	610	300	310
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,725	1,185	1,535
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,750	1,845	1,905
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	313,600	156,125	157,470
Single responses	x	x	x	308,220	153,465	154,755
Official languages	x	x	x	265,350	131,990	133,365
English	x	x	x	261,695	130,230	131,465
French	x	x	x	3,660	1,755	1,905
Non-official languages	x	x	x	42,870	21,480	21,390
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	750	355	400
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	570	265	310
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	445	200	245
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	75	30	50
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	335	155	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	125	65	65
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	125	60	65
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Dakota	x	x	x	110	50	60
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	42,115	21,125	20,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,710	1,460	1,245
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	590	280	305
Bilen	x	x	x	30	15	15
Oromo	x	x	x	40	25	15
Somali	x	x	x	505	240	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,110	1,175	935
Amharic	x	x	x	130	70	65
Arabic	x	x	x	1,605	910	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	315	160	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,215	595	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,175	575	600
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	7,685	3,650	4,030
Bikol	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	575	270	310
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	75	35	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	360	175	185
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,440	3,060	3,375
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	40	45
Creole languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	690	390	300
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	345	180	165
Tamil	x	x	x	165	95	65
Telugu	x	x	x	150	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	21,510	10,945	10,565
Albanian	x	x	x	205	95	105
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,410	2,030	2,380
Baltic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Latvian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,335	1,995	2,340
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	210	100	105
Czech	x	x	x	50	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	610	260	350
Russian	x	x	x	1,155	575	575
Serbian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,965	870	1,090
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,285	1,995	2,290
Afrikaans	x	x	x	205	105	100
Danish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Dutch	x	x	x	370	180	190
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	3,520	1,625	1,895
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Swedish	x	x	x	25	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	570	295	270
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	9,815	5,420	4,400
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,910	4,910	4,000
Bengali	x	x	x	995	525	470
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,325	755	575
Hindi	x	x	x	800	460	340
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	25	15	10
Marathi	x	x	x	65	40	25
Nepali	x	x	x	400	200	200
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,595	1,440	1,145
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Urdu	x	x	x	2,620	1,430	1,195
Iranian languages	x	x	x	785	440	345
Kurdish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Pashto	x	x	x	215	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	500	270	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,195	1,090	1,105
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	405	210	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	140	60	75
Romanian	x	x	x	300	135	165
Spanish	x	x	x	1,355	685	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	700	325	370
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,045	545	500
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	25	10	15
Igbo	x	x	x	120	65	60
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	100	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	30	20	10
Swahili	x	x	x	210	105	105
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	170	90	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	170	90	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	130	75	55
Dinka	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,190	2,570	2,620
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,675	2,320	2,365
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,370	650	715
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,750	1,370	1,380
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	410	215	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	515	255	260
Burmese	x	x	x	55	30	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	435	210	225
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	245	110	135
Lao	x	x	x	170	90	80
Thai	x	x	x	75	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	135	70	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	560	250	310
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	10	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	520	235	285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,375	2,665	2,710
English and French	x	x	x	625	305	325
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,550	2,260	2,290
French and non-official language	x	x	x	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	313,600	156,125	157,470
Single responses	x	x	x	302,795	150,685	152,115
Official languages	x	x	x	280,020	139,070	140,950
English	x	x	x	278,795	138,455	140,340
French	x	x	x	1,225	615	610
Non-official languages	x	x	x	22,780	11,615	11,165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dakota	x	x	x	20	5	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	22,685	11,565	11,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,870	965	900
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	400	190	215
Bilen	x	x	x	20	10	5
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	350	160	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,470	775	690
Amharic	x	x	x	65	35	30
Arabic	x	x	x	1,165	630	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	205	100	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	865	435	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	850	425	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,445	2,225	2,220
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	225	110	115
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	115	60	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,005	2,005	2,005
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	380	200	180
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	200	95	100
Tamil	x	x	x	85	45	40
Telugu	x	x	x	90	55	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,025	5,225	4,795
Albanian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,645	815	825
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,620	805	815
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	160	75	85
Russian	x	x	x	765	385	375
Serbian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	495	255	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	770	380	385
Afrikaans	x	x	x	120	55	60
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	35	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	590	295	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	245	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,355	3,400	2,955
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,820	3,110	2,710
Bengali	x	x	x	675	345	325
Gujarati	x	x	x	800	445	360
Hindi	x	x	x	480	265	210
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	325	160	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,700	920	785
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Urdu	x	x	x	1,775	940	835
Iranian languages	x	x	x	470	250	220
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Pashto	x	x	x	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	305	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	890	450	440
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Romanian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Spanish	x	x	x	630	320	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	500	250	255
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	375	175	205
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	35	15	15
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	5	15
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	110	50	60
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Dinka	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	65	40	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	50	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,720	1,855	1,865
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,365	1,685	1,685
Cantonese	x	x	x	855	405	450
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,155	1,090	1,060
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	305	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	355	170	190
Burmese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	315	155	165
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	30
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	50	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	90	50	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	10,800	5,440	5,355
English and French	x	x	x	355	170	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10,205	5,135	5,070
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	35	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	180	100	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	313,600	156,130	157,470
None	x	x	x	287,585	143,115	144,470
English	x	x	x	10,905	5,585	5,315
French	x	x	x	2,810	1,220	1,590
Non-official language	x	x	x	11,670	5,870	5,805
Aboriginal	x	x	x	650	305	340
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	11,025	5,560	5,470
English and French	x	x	x	75	35	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	365	200	165
French and non-official language	x	x	x	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	252,290	125,105	127,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	242,910	120,775	122,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,514	50,572	35,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	242,935	120,775	122,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,723	43,581	32,547
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	225,625	113,750	111,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,143	49,976	33,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	154,625	65,505	89,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,601	3,301	5,153
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	192,055	99,980	92,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,391	49,441	34,319
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	252,290	125,100	127,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	242,885	120,870	122,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,998	63,938	44,150
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	242,900	120,875	122,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,145	51,008	37,346
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	225,620	113,855	111,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,070	63,852	42,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	154,045	65,145	88,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,410	7,033	7,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	192,050	100,025	92,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,184	60,439	41,124
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	252,295	125,095	127,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	97,015	54,965	42,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	59,942	66,962	53,176
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,679	77,664	59,242
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.3	94.1	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.7	78.0	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.7	5.9	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	252,295	125,105	127,190
Without total income	x	x	x	9,385	4,335	5,050
With total income	x	x	x	242,905	120,770	122,135
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	27,515	12,025	15,495
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	30,365	11,880	18,485
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	29,670	11,615	18,060
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	26,840	11,690	15,145
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	26,800	12,465	14,335
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	22,310	11,435	10,880
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,380	9,665	7,720
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	13,925	8,065	5,860
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	11,535	6,865	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	8,940	5,370	3,565
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	27,625	19,700	7,930
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	19,535	13,445	6,090
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	8,085	6,250	1,840
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	252,290	125,105	127,190
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	9,355	4,325	5,030
With after-tax income	x	x	x	242,940	120,780	122,160
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	28,280	12,245	16,030
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	31,990	12,530	19,465
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	34,780	13,920	20,865
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	34,600	15,765	18,835
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	32,035	16,155	15,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	23,895	13,175	10,715
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,980	10,640	7,340
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	13,035	7,750	5,290
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	26,345	18,605	7,740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,615	5,480	3,140
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,540	3,920	1,615
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,190	9,205	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	252,290	125,100	127,190
Without employment income	x	x	x	60,245	25,120	35,120
With employment income	x	x	x	192,055	99,985	92,070
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.1	79.9	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	21,230	9,755	11,475
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	12,600	5,425	7,170
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,325	9,220	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,315	8,440	10,875
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,840	8,585	10,255
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	19,055	9,055	9,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,600	8,675	7,930
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	13,125	7,455	5,665
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,950	6,535	4,415
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	39,010	26,825	12,185
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	9,690	5,815	3,870
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,475	4,670	2,805
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	21,855	16,345	5,510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	91,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	91,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,299	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	9,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	8,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	7,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	7,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	51,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	15,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	11,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	13,780	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	11,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	5,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	10,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	9,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	8,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	38,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	15,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	9,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	13,370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	87,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,313	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,175	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	87,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	49,055	25,265	23,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	40,206	43,849	36,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,500	38,094	33,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	48,785	25,205	23,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,078	53,903	45,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,407	43,796	38,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	312,015	155,535	156,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	128,745	61,700	67,045
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	24,835	12,375	12,460
In the second decile	x	x	x	25,665	11,385	14,280
In the third decile	x	x	x	24,195	11,340	12,855
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	26,050	12,745	13,305
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	27,995	13,855	14,145
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	183,270	93,835	89,435
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	30,850	15,450	15,400
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	33,180	16,840	16,345
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	37,245	19,000	18,245
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	40,955	20,985	19,970
In the top decile	x	x	x	41,045	21,560	19,485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	307,700	153,345	154,355
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	69,090	35,195	33,895
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	24,250	12,320	11,930
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	196,500	98,885	97,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	42,115	19,255	22,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	34,060	15,800	18,260
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,960	5,485	5,475
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,290	2,135	2,155
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	18,375	8,690	9,680
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,735	1,630	3,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.3	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.6	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	17.3	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	8.8	9.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.2	8.5	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	17,465	8,860	8,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,140	2,560	2,580
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,070	1,005	1,065
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,635	6,015	5,615
65 years and over	x	x	x	690	280	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.8	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.3	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.2	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	6.1	5.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	312,020	155,530	156,480
Official languages	x	x	x	309,185	154,245	154,945
English	x	x	x	308,895	154,095	154,795
French	x	x	x	16,135	7,170	8,970
Non-official languages	x	x	x	52,300	26,110	26,190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,290	650	640
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	925	445	475
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	780	385	400
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	125	75	50
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	45	10	35
Woods Cree	x	x	x	50	20	30
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	575	275	300
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	185	80	105
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	40	25	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	300	160	140
Dakota	x	x	x	225	120	105
Stoney	x	x	x	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	51,035	25,465	25,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,740	2,090	1,655
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	795	400	390
Bilen	x	x	x	40	15	20
Oromo	x	x	x	50	30	20
Somali	x	x	x	715	365	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,075	1,770	1,305
Amharic	x	x	x	250	120	120
Arabic	x	x	x	2,345	1,420	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	335	160	175
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	260	145	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,390	720	675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	9,815	4,595	5,220
Bikol	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	905	425	480
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	120	55	65
Ilocano	x	x	x	420	205	220
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	85	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	85	50	35
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	9,465	4,440	5,030
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	25
Creole languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	35	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	60	70
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	925	490	435
Kannada	x	x	x	55	25	30
Malayalam	x	x	x	485	235	250
Tamil	x	x	x	245	125	120
Telugu	x	x	x	195	140	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25,895	13,165	12,730
Albanian	x	x	x	320	150	165
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,560	2,175	2,385
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	35	20
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,530	2,155	2,375
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	280	165	115
Czech	x	x	x	50	15	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	635	280	360
Russian	x	x	x	1,835	930	905
Serbian	x	x	x	235	120	110
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,070	910	1,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,585	2,205	2,380
Afrikaans	x	x	x	340	145	195
Danish	x	x	x	75	35	40
Dutch	x	x	x	450	185	265
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,565	1,785	1,785
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	70	25	50
Swedish	x	x	x	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Yiddish	x	x	x	55	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Greek	x	x	x	915	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,000	6,525	5,475
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,165	6,050	5,120
Bengali	x	x	x	1,300	670	630
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,685	930	755
Hindi	x	x	x	3,990	2,255	1,735
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	20	10
Konkani	x	x	x	30	20	10
Marathi	x	x	x	100	65	40
Nepali	x	x	x	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,845	2,185	1,665
Sindhi	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	85	40	40
Urdu	x	x	x	3,585	1,865	1,725
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,005	565	440
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	25	15
Pashto	x	x	x	325	190	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	660	365	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,050	1,935	2,120
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	620	320	300
Portuguese	x	x	x	195	80	115
Romanian	x	x	x	295	115	180
Spanish	x	x	x	3,025	1,465	1,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	440	200	245
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	770	310	450
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	2,055	1,085	970
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	175	90	90
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ewe	x	x	x	35	10	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ganda	x	x	x	15	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	400	190	215
Lingala	x	x	x	60	35	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	55	20	35
Shona	x	x	x	75	50	20
Swahili	x	x	x	510	305	205
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	410	205	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	355	210	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Dinka	x	x	x	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	325	115	210
American Sign Language	x	x	x	110	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	215	80	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,650	2,770	2,880
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,175	2,530	2,650
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,760	855	910
Hakka	x	x	x	20	0	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,400	1,655	1,745
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	515	270	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	470	240	235
Burmese	x	x	x	160	90	60
Karenic languages	x	x	x	330	155	175
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	340	135	205
Lao	x	x	x	230	95	130
Thai	x	x	x	135	55	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	280	175	105
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	230	145	80
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	595	265	325
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	560	260	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	160	115	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	312,020	155,535	156,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	284,570	141,390	143,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	65,040	33,105	31,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	219,535	108,285	111,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	27,445	14,145	13,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	312,015	155,535	156,480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	265,460	131,985	133,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	41,670	20,755	20,910
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,005	2,945	3,065
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,105	1,015	1,095
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,460	1,645	1,815
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	11,645	5,810	5,835
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,250	1,605	1,640
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	8,390	4,205	4,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	18,450	9,350	9,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,895	2,790	2,105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	41,665	20,755	20,905
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,395	2,280	2,120
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,510	3,815	3,695
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,640	3,650	3,990
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	18,940	9,350	9,595
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,170	1,665	1,510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	41,670	20,760	20,910
Americas	x	x	x	3,625	1,645	1,980
Brazil	x	x	x	35	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	60	30	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	190	90	100
Guyana	x	x	x	105	55	50
Haiti	x	x	x	25	20	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	460	225	230
Mexico	x	x	x	355	165	190
Peru	x	x	x	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	100	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,620	650	970
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	625	330	295
Europe	x	x	x	7,830	3,845	3,985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	175	85	90
Croatia	x	x	x	230	135	90
France	x	x	x	70	25	40
Germany	x	x	x	810	400	410
Greece	x	x	x	335	185	150
Hungary	x	x	x	150	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	270	135	135
Italy	x	x	x	310	160	150
Netherlands	x	x	x	345	160	185
Poland	x	x	x	385	170	215
Portugal	x	x	x	35	20	15
Romania	x	x	x	190	85	105
Russian Federation	x	x	x	305	125	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	95	50	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,055	520	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,230	1,105	1,120
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	845	415	430
Africa	x	x	x	4,400	2,315	2,085
Algeria	x	x	x	40	30	0
Egypt	x	x	x	165	95	70
Ethiopia	x	x	x	325	165	160
Kenya	x	x	x	180	90	85
Morocco	x	x	x	75	45	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	810	390	415
Somalia	x	x	x	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	485	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,875	1,015	860
Asia	x	x	x	25,635	12,850	12,785
Afghanistan	x	x	x	305	155	150
Bangladesh	x	x	x	870	460	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,730	1,255	1,470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	340	165	180
India	x	x	x	4,755	2,610	2,145
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	210	120	80
Iraq	x	x	x	210	135	70
Japan	x	x	x	90	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	435	170	265
Lebanon	x	x	x	100	75	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,645	1,400	1,245
Philippines	x	x	x	8,925	4,195	4,730
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	135	60	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	445	225	225
Taiwan	x	x	x	80	45	35
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,115	555	565
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,245	1,190	1,055
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	180	105	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,450	9,350	9,100
Americas	x	x	x	685	310	375
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cuba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	195	110	85
Mexico	x	x	x	90	35	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	250	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	105	40	65
Europe	x	x	x	1,740	870	875
France	x	x	x	20	10	15
Germany	x	x	x	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	160	80	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	35	25	15
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	105	40	65
Ukraine	x	x	x	410	165	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	355	215	140
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	595	315	280
Africa	x	x	x	1,920	1,045	870
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	20	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	110	65	55
Ethiopia	x	x	x	95	65	30
Morocco	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	490	245	235
Somalia	x	x	x	235	140	95
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	120	50	70
Tunisia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	650	365	285
Asia	x	x	x	14,060	7,085	6,975
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	40	80
Bangladesh	x	x	x	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,300	615	680
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	20	15
India	x	x	x	3,195	1,735	1,460
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	75	45	35
Iraq	x	x	x	125	75	50
Israel	x	x	x	75	45	30
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	195	70	120
Lebanon	x	x	x	40	30	0
Nepal	x	x	x	135	75	60
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,290	685	600
Philippines	x	x	x	5,640	2,695	2,945
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	440	220	215
Taiwan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkey	x	x	x	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	55	35	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	360	180	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	30	10
Australia	x	x	x	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	312,015	155,535	156,480
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	47,435	23,995	23,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	40,180	19,515	20,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	224,400	112,020	112,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	35,950	17,980	17,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	24,255	12,520	11,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	9,925	6,565	3,360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	14,325	5,955	8,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,415	2,590	3,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,190	2,835	2,360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	90	35	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	312,020	155,535	156,480
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	30,135	14,225	15,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	29,590	14,005	15,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	19,070	9,035	10,040
Métis	x	x	x	10,415	4,940	5,475
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	105	35	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	280	105	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	260	115	150
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	281,885	141,305	140,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	312,020	155,535	156,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	18,145	8,415	9,730
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	293,875	147,120	146,755
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	312,015	155,530	156,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	13,580	6,420	7,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	13,075	6,150	6,930
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	11,075	5,285	5,785
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,980	850	1,125
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	505	270	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	18,015	8,520	9,495
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	16,965	8,120	8,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,985	4,315	4,670
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	7,870	3,760	4,110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	105	45	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,045	400	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,040	390	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	280,420	140,600	139,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	312,015	155,530	156,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	45,135	23,120	22,015
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,160	7,110	6,050
Chinese	x	x	x	5,770	2,840	2,925
Black	x	x	x	6,865	3,580	3,290
Filipino	x	x	x	10,565	5,015	5,550
Latin American	x	x	x	1,285	680	610
Arab	x	x	x	1,600	960	640
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,765	1,400	1,365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	780	420	355
Korean	x	x	x	695	255	440
Japanese	x	x	x	340	155	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	410	215	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	905	485	415
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	266,880	132,415	134,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	312,015	155,535	156,485
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	31,595	14,935	16,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	21,600	10,260	11,345
Inuit	x	x	x	150	65	75
Métis	x	x	x	11,405	5,285	6,120
Other North American origins	x	x	x	68,105	33,815	34,285
Acadian	x	x	x	180	90	85
American	x	x	x	4,095	1,895	2,200
Canadian	x	x	x	65,070	32,385	32,680
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	80	20	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	40	15	25
European origins	x	x	x	225,670	111,480	114,190
British Isles origins	x	x	x	131,830	65,080	66,755
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	76,300	37,415	38,880
Irish	x	x	x	49,595	23,860	25,735
Manx	x	x	x	100	30	70
Scottish	x	x	x	60,925	30,010	30,915
Welsh	x	x	x	5,680	2,750	2,930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	5,930	3,010	2,920
French origins	x	x	x	35,110	16,885	18,225
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	35,090	16,880	18,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	105,985	51,925	54,060
Austrian	x	x	x	8,390	4,150	4,240
Bavarian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Belgian	x	x	x	3,505	1,690	1,810
Dutch	x	x	x	8,980	4,365	4,615
Flemish	x	x	x	225	135	90
Frisian	x	x	x	25	15	10
German	x	x	x	93,145	45,500	47,640
Luxembourger	x	x	x	155	115	45
Swiss	x	x	x	1,245	620	625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	30,810	14,940	15,875
Danish	x	x	x	3,605	1,740	1,870
Finnish	x	x	x	1,085	545	545
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,950	920	1,030
Norwegian	x	x	x	17,595	8,605	8,995
Swedish	x	x	x	8,970	4,230	4,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	1,005	490	515
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	71,835	35,045	36,790
Bulgarian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Byelorussian	x	x	x	140	70	75
Czech	x	x	x	1,515	775	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	700	340	355
Estonian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	11,725	5,680	6,045
Latvian	x	x	x	170	90	75
Lithuanian	x	x	x	385	180	205
Moldovan	x	x	x	80	30	50
Polish	x	x	x	17,955	8,370	9,585
Romanian	x	x	x	6,335	3,155	3,175
Russian	x	x	x	10,210	5,070	5,135
Slovak	x	x	x	425	225	200
Ukrainian	x	x	x	37,955	18,400	19,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	110	55	55
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,190	5,100	5,085
Albanian	x	x	x	350	180	175
Bosnian	x	x	x	175	100	75
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	785	370	415
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	25	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,535	850	685
Italian	x	x	x	4,020	2,070	1,950
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	20	20	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	490	230	265
Serbian	x	x	x	635	315	325
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	215	65	150
Spanish	x	x	x	1,965	900	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	445	240	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	25	10	25
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,400	785	610
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	735	390	345
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	45	20	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	570	355	215
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,690	835	850
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	55	40	10
Dominican	x	x	x	45	25	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,035	510	520
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	160	90	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	180	60	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	90	45	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,175	1,125	1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	90	35	55
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Chilean	x	x	x	395	245	145
Colombian	x	x	x	110	60	55
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	110	50	55
Guyanese	x	x	x	60	45	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	65	40	25
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maya	x	x	x	55	35	15
Mexican	x	x	x	700	350	350
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	70	20	50
Salvadorean	x	x	x	275	125	155
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	115	70	50
African origins	x	x	x	7,085	3,710	3,375
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	2,125	1,080	1,040
Akan	x	x	x	105	65	40
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	280	130	150
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	205	110	95
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	245	120	125
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	1,005	520	480
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	210	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	115	70	50
North African origins	x	x	x	865	505	365
Algerian	x	x	x	60	45	15
Berber	x	x	x	35	30	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	10	15	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	225	140	90
Libyan	x	x	x	140	85	55
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	85	50	40
Sudanese	x	x	x	290	150	140
Tunisian	x	x	x	55	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,695	1,385	1,310
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	20	15	0
Burundian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	390	210	180
Ethiopian	x	x	x	295	150	145
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	95	45	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Oromo	x	x	x	30	20	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	70	15	55
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	825	440	385
South African	x	x	x	315	140	175
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	55	15	35
Zambian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	110	85	25
Zulu	x	x	x	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	250	135	110
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,550	825	720
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	155	80	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,400	745	655
Asian origins	x	x	x	37,240	18,930	18,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,185	1,815	1,370
Afghan	x	x	x	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	515	305	205
Armenian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	15
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iranian	x	x	x	360	195	165
Iraqi	x	x	x	215	135	75
Israeli	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	85	55	30
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	425	205	220
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	70	40	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	65	55	10
Syrian	x	x	x	565	320	250
Tajik	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	20	10
Turk	x	x	x	325	180	140
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	15	20
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	80	55	25
South Asian origins	x	x	x	12,930	6,980	5,950
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	735	370	360
Bengali	x	x	x	225	120	105
Bhutanese	x	x	x	105	50	60
East Indian	x	x	x	8,420	4,620	3,800
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	65	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	340	195	145
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,535	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	x	x	x	620	350	270
Sinhalese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	160	75	80
Tamil	x	x	x	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	21,340	10,265	11,075
Burmese	x	x	x	210	85	130
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	150	85	65
Chinese	x	x	x	6,895	3,385	3,510
Filipino	x	x	x	11,095	5,280	5,820
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Japanese	x	x	x	440	195	245
Karen	x	x	x	330	160	165
Korean	x	x	x	780	315	470
Laotian	x	x	x	355	150	200
Malaysian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	80	55	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	115	60	55
Thai	x	x	x	225	90	140
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,585	810	775
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	30	10	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	190	95	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	185	100	90
Oceania origins	x	x	x	370	190	185
Australian	x	x	x	240	120	115
New Zealander	x	x	x	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	80	40	40
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	20	10	10
Samoan	x	x	x	25	20	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	92,350	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	34,575	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	14,370	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	113,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	380	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	12,915	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	30,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	44,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	39,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	29,855	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	19,570	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	19,120	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	17,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	125,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	122,450	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	29,955	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	45,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	17,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	8,270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	12,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	117,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	10,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	75,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	49,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	127,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	22,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	23,300	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	23,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	24,465	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	15,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	9,360	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	122,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	97,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	22,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	88,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,153	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,274	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	324,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	353,492	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	252,295	125,100	127,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,840	22,865	19,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	81,665	41,175	40,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	127,790	61,055	66,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,945	18,000	6,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,575	6,030	4,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	14,370	11,970	2,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	40,260	15,130	25,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	9,180	3,500	5,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	53,405	24,430	28,970
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	39,430	17,745	21,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,615	1,220	1,390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,420	740	680
Master's degree	x	x	x	8,610	3,905	4,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,335	825	505
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	171,180	86,130	85,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,010	9,655	6,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	53,055	27,675	25,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	102,120	48,800	53,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,990	13,990	5,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,775	4,545	3,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	11,210	9,450	1,765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	31,775	12,310	19,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	6,565	2,565	4,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	44,790	19,940	24,850
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	33,080	14,580	18,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,055	955	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,155	535	620
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,510	3,300	4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	990	575	410
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	252,295	125,095	127,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	124,505	64,035	60,470
Education	x	x	x	11,205	2,940	8,270
13. Education	x	x	x	11,205	2,935	8,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,095	1,510	1,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	715	485	225
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,385	1,025	1,355
Humanities	x	x	x	4,815	2,055	2,755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	385	110	270
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,170	345	825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,070	410	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	410	200	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,025	580	445
54. History	x	x	x	565	335	225
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	190	65	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,875	4,095	6,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	205	35	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,065	495	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,925	120	1,805
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,900	795	1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	130	30	100
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,085	575	1,510
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,580	2,050	1,525
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	29,375	9,755	19,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	75	30	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,485	605	1,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	26,815	9,120	17,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,410	1,760	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,355	580	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	670	375	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,055	735	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	285	60	220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,925	3,285	1,635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	4,100	2,890	1,210
25. Library science	x	x	x	250	50	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	495	285	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	80	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	28,190	25,925	2,260
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	665	425	235
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,500	4,520	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,430	4,015	415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,225	6,985	245
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,845	6,635	215
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,520	3,355	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,380	2,455	925
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,755	2,010	750
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	620	445	175
Health and related fields	x	x	x	20,685	3,900	16,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,410	665	740
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	18,855	2,995	15,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	425	230	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,810	3,375	4,440
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,015	1,070	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,465	1,050	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,275	1,210	65
Other	x	x	x	20	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	171,180	86,130	85,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	69,065	37,330	31,730
Education	x	x	x	7,680	1,910	5,770
13. Education	x	x	x	7,680	1,910	5,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,525	1,215	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	550	370	180
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,975	845	1,130
Humanities	x	x	x	3,830	1,560	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	320	90	230
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	920	255	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	915	330	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	335	160	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	775	420	350
54. History	x	x	x	435	255	185
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	40	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,140	3,340	5,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	180	30	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	930	420	505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,550	95	1,460
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,665	645	1,020
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	25	80
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,670	405	1,265
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,045	1,715	1,330
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	24,085	7,970	16,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,060	455	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	21,965	7,500	14,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,660	1,310	1,350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,070	445	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	540	285	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	45	10	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	825	520	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	185	50	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,410	2,970	1,435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,790	2,695	1,095
25. Library science	x	x	x	190	40	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	360	185	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	22,530	20,600	1,935
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	525	315	210
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,615	3,755	855
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,700	3,330	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,800	5,605	195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,135	4,950	180
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,765	2,640	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,720	1,915	805
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,140	1,505	635
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	580	410	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	16,300	3,190	13,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,200	590	610
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	14,775	2,455	12,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	325	150	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,220	2,815	3,410
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,920	920	3,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,205	850	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,060	1,005	55
Other	x	x	x	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	252,295	125,095	127,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	124,505	64,035	60,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	127,790	61,060	66,730
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	108,525	51,355	57,170
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	88,660	41,180	47,485
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,865	10,175	9,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	19,265	9,705	9,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,545	1,300	1,245
Philippines	x	x	x	4,745	2,135	2,615
India	x	x	x	3,200	1,700	1,495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,215	660	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	965	490	475
France	x	x	x	75	40	30
Other	x	x	x	6,520	3,380	3,140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	171,180	86,130	85,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	69,065	37,330	31,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	102,120	48,800	53,320
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	85,405	40,440	44,965
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	69,365	32,250	37,115
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,040	8,190	7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,715	8,360	8,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,845	895	950
Philippines	x	x	x	4,510	2,040	2,470
India	x	x	x	2,870	1,555	1,315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	790	450	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	885	445	440
France	x	x	x	75	40	25
Other	x	x	x	5,745	2,935	2,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	252,290	125,095	127,195
In the labour force	x	x	x	178,360	94,545	83,815
Employed	x	x	x	167,730	88,495	79,230
Unemployed	x	x	x	10,630	6,045	4,580
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	73,940	30,555	43,385
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.7	75.6	65.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.5	70.7	62.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	252,290	125,095	127,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	65,810	26,855	38,950
Worked	x	x	x	186,485	98,240	88,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	100,005	56,905	43,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	86,480	41,335	45,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.3	44.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	178,355	94,545	83,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,415	1,080	1,335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	175,940	93,460	82,480
Employee	x	x	x	154,295	79,435	74,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	21,645	14,025	7,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	178,355	94,540	83,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,415	1,080	1,335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	175,940	93,465	82,480
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	22,830	14,780	8,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	29,440	8,100	21,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	10,865	8,315	2,550
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	12,010	2,055	9,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	18,825	5,980	12,850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,785	1,685	2,100
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	38,520	16,260	22,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	28,895	27,270	1,625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	6,090	4,965	1,125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,675	4,060	615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	178,355	94,540	83,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,415	1,080	1,335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	175,945	93,465	82,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	9,650	6,880	2,775
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	5,680	4,825	860
22 Utilities	x	x	x	2,860	1,790	1,075
23 Construction	x	x	x	14,850	13,065	1,785
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,130	6,740	1,385
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	7,010	5,325	1,685
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	19,170	9,510	9,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	7,315	5,775	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	4,755	2,620	2,135
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	9,090	3,220	5,870
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,720	1,500	1,220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	8,890	4,875	4,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	365	175	190
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,305	3,160	2,145
61 Educational services	x	x	x	11,240	3,380	7,860
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	21,210	3,620	17,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,620	1,845	1,770
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	11,625	4,565	7,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	7,860	3,745	4,115
91 Public administration	x	x	x	14,585	6,845	7,740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	167,730	88,495	79,230
Worked at home	x	x	x	13,905	7,620	6,280
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	305	210	95
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	19,665	15,860	3,800
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	133,860	64,810	69,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	133,855	64,805	69,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	103,100	47,710	55,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	26,855	14,900	11,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,275	1,835	1,445
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	630	370	260
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	153,515	80,665	72,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	127,860	70,505	57,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	9,850	3,155	6,695
Public transit	x	x	x	6,140	2,420	3,715
Walked	x	x	x	6,915	2,995	3,910
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,490	945	545
Other method	x	x	x	1,270	640	630
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	153,520	80,670	72,850
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	59,455	29,080	30,375
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	66,490	35,600	30,890
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	16,475	9,000	7,475
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,640	3,255	2,385
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,460	3,735	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	153,515	80,665	72,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,020	6,670	2,350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	29,080	18,415	10,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	54,440	28,010	26,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	27,230	11,510	15,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,930	5,395	7,540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	20,820	10,675	10,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	191,930	100,710	91,215
Single responses	x	x	x	191,105	100,300	90,800
Official languages	x	x	x	190,250	99,825	90,425
English	x	x	x	189,510	99,580	89,935
French	x	x	x	740	245	490
Non-official languages	x	x	x	860	480	375
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	850	475	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	75	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	70	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	50	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	95	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	195	90	105
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	100	40	55
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	355	210	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	325	195	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	70	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	175	95	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	825	405	415
English and French	x	x	x	225	75	150
English and non-official language	x	x	x	585	330	265
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	191,930	100,710	91,215
None	x	x	x	187,170	98,385	88,780
English	x	x	x	855	340	520
French	x	x	x	1,310	580	740
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,540	1,385	1,155
Aboriginal	x	x	x	70	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,470	1,345	1,130
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	307,590	153,370	154,220
Non-movers	x	x	x	261,875	130,555	131,320
Movers	x	x	x	45,710	22,815	22,895
Non-migrants	x	x	x	29,205	14,650	14,550
Migrants	x	x	x	16,510	8,160	8,350
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,550	6,280	6,265
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,470	4,180	4,285
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,085	2,100	1,980
External migrants	x	x	x	3,955	1,885	2,080
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	291,400	145,145	146,255
Non-movers	x	x	x	170,285	84,825	85,460
Movers	x	x	x	121,120	60,320	60,795
Non-migrants	x	x	x	65,020	32,355	32,665
Migrants	x	x	x	56,095	27,970	28,130
Internal migrants	x	x	x	38,390	19,145	19,245
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	24,480	11,775	12,700
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,910	7,365	6,545
External migrants	x	x	x	17,710	8,825	8,885