Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whapmagoostui, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Whapmagoostui, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	303,423	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	271,170	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	129,632	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	119,128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	18.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.53	...	...	16,692.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	303,420	149,820	153,605
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	57,000	29,265	27,735
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	20,060	10,310	9,745
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	19,340	9,925	9,415
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,600	9,035	8,570
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	205,950	102,995	102,960
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	18,040	9,185	8,855
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	22,675	11,545	11,135
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	25,380	12,820	12,555
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	24,490	12,150	12,340
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	21,430	10,760	10,670
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	19,040	9,540	9,500
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	18,070	9,105	8,960
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	20,200	10,005	10,195
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	19,535	9,570	9,970
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	17,090	8,315	8,775
65 years and over	x	x	x	40,475	17,565	22,910
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	12,735	6,105	6,625
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	8,730	4,095	4,640
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	6,970	2,955	4,015
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,270	3,300
85 years and over	x	x	x	6,460	2,130	4,330
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,900	1,430	2,470
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,890	570	1,320
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	580	120	455
100 years and over	x	x	x	95	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.8	19.5	18.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.9	68.7	67.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.3	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.0	36.9	39.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.9	35.0	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	72,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	40,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	7,445	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	23,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	32,420	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	40,935	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	18,065	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	16,705	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	11,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	296,705	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	246,425	120,560	125,865
Married or living common law	x	x	x	141,915	71,115	70,800
Married	x	x	x	120,285	60,275	60,005
Living common law	x	x	x	21,630	10,840	10,795
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	104,510	49,445	55,065
Never married	x	x	x	72,835	39,240	33,600
Separated	x	x	x	5,305	2,345	2,960
Divorced	x	x	x	13,725	5,520	8,205
Widowed	x	x	x	12,645	2,340	10,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	81,650	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	40,510	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,395	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	81,650	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	69,110	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	58,300	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	12,540	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	9,875	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	69,110	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	33,145	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	35,960	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	13,260	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	7,845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,360	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,330	27,845	28,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	77,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	31,790	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	45,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	39,510	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	32,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	299,450	148,180	151,275
English only	x	x	x	277,650	138,315	139,345
French only	x	x	x	155	75	80
English and French	x	x	x	18,025	8,155	9,875
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,610	1,635	1,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	299,450	148,180	151,275
English	x	x	x	291,530	144,455	147,080
French	x	x	x	3,560	1,720	1,840
English and French	x	x	x	860	425	430
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,505	1,575	1,920
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,985	1,935	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	299,455	148,180	151,275
Single responses	x	x	x	293,445	145,320	148,120
Official languages	x	x	x	242,690	120,575	122,115
English	x	x	x	238,810	118,700	120,110
French	x	x	x	3,880	1,875	2,000
Non-official languages	x	x	x	50,755	24,745	26,010
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,370	570	800
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,085	445	640
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	925	375	550
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	45	20	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	530	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	200	80	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	200	85	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	200	80	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dakota	x	x	x	40	20	20
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	49,385	24,180	25,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,750	1,645
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	385	185	200
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	140	75	70
Somali	x	x	x	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,985	1,545	1,440
Amharic	x	x	x	140	60	80
Arabic	x	x	x	1,960	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	150	75	75
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	30	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,145	550	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,075	520	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,285	3,905	4,380
Bikol	x	x	x	35	20	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	535	235	305
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	80	40	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	120	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,125	3,380	3,750
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	50
Creole languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	540	290	250
Kannada	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	250	135	115
Tamil	x	x	x	155	85	70
Telugu	x	x	x	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	26,365	12,895	13,475
Albanian	x	x	x	85	50	40
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,215	2,785	3,430
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Latvian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,150	2,755	3,400
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	110	55	60
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	160	85	75
Czech	x	x	x	80	35	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Polish	x	x	x	650	295	355
Russian	x	x	x	1,160	535	620
Serbian	x	x	x	175	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,520	1,500	2,020
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	40
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,315	2,925	3,390
Afrikaans	x	x	x	215	95	115
Danish	x	x	x	80	45	35
Dutch	x	x	x	435	225	215
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	5
German	x	x	x	5,405	2,490	2,910
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Swedish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,555	5,550	5,000
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	9,265	4,860	4,405
Bengali	x	x	x	1,665	900	765
Gujarati	x	x	x	775	415	360
Hindi	x	x	x	570	320	255
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	55	30	25
Nepali	x	x	x	330	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,140	1,160	975
Sindhi	x	x	x	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	220	105	110
Urdu	x	x	x	3,390	1,700	1,695
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,140	615	525
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,895	1,425	1,470
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	210	110	105
Portuguese	x	x	x	375	155	225
Romanian	x	x	x	405	210	195
Spanish	x	x	x	1,900	955	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	495	235	255
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	900	475	420
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	50	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	70	40	25
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Shona	x	x	x	55	25	25
Swahili	x	x	x	165	90	75
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Dinka	x	x	x	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Sign languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,880	3,430	3,445
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,545	3,250	3,295
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,885	935	955
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,130	2,060	2,070
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	380	185	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	335	180	160
Burmese	x	x	x	95	65	35
Karenic languages	x	x	x	220	105	120
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	215	90	125
Lao	x	x	x	145	70	70
Thai	x	x	x	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	130	80	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	470	215	250
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	75	30	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,010	2,855	3,150
English and French	x	x	x	650	300	345
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,140	2,450	2,690
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	299,450	148,180	151,275
Single responses	x	x	x	286,835	142,000	144,830
Official languages	x	x	x	260,935	129,050	131,885
English	x	x	x	259,840	128,485	131,350
French	x	x	x	1,095	565	530
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25,900	12,950	12,950
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	370	170	190
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	265	125	145
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	235	110	135
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	10	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	10	5	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25,535	12,775	12,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,165	1,150
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	250	120	135
Bilen	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oromo	x	x	x	115	60	55
Somali	x	x	x	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,060	1,035	1,020
Amharic	x	x	x	65	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	120	60	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	175	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	770	365	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	745	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,425	2,165	2,270
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	205	100	110
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	55	30	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	65	30	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,030	1,960	2,065
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	140	130
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	160	80	80
Tamil	x	x	x	55	30	30
Telugu	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,595	5,895	5,705
Albanian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Armenian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,080	1,035	1,050
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,050	1,020	1,030
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Polish	x	x	x	220	105	120
Russian	x	x	x	660	335	320
Serbian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	765	380	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,100	545	555
Afrikaans	x	x	x	120	60	60
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	45	25	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	925	450	470
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,870	3,540	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	6,060	3,130	2,935
Bengali	x	x	x	1,180	610	570
Gujarati	x	x	x	535	275	255
Hindi	x	x	x	300	160	140
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,445	780	665
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	50
Urdu	x	x	x	2,195	1,095	1,105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	730	370	360
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	185	90	90
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	510	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,360	685	675
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	55	65
Romanian	x	x	x	200	105	100
Spanish	x	x	x	1,000	505	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	110	65	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,030	2,500	2,530
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,770	2,375	2,395
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,225	580	645
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,260	1,650	1,610
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	230	115	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	255	130	130
Burmese	x	x	x	60	30	25
Karenic languages	x	x	x	190	90	95
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	35	45
Lao	x	x	x	50	25	25
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	125	70	60
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	12,615	6,175	6,440
English and French	x	x	x	435	210	225
English and non-official language	x	x	x	11,905	5,835	6,070
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	230	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	299,455	148,180	151,275
None	x	x	x	269,730	133,780	135,945
English	x	x	x	11,800	5,945	5,850
French	x	x	x	2,970	1,270	1,700
Non-official language	x	x	x	14,355	6,900	7,460
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,255	540	715
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	13,100	6,355	6,750
English and French	x	x	x	65	35	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	345	175	170
French and non-official language	x	x	x	185	75	110
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	240,010	117,730	122,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	230,750	113,465	117,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,367	49,099	33,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	230,785	113,470	117,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,116	42,561	30,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	214,220	107,115	107,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,946	48,311	30,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	150,495	63,135	87,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,849	2,389	4,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	183,760	94,640	89,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,713	47,457	31,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	230,665	113,500	117,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,824	63,755	42,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	230,695	113,505	117,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,324	50,940	35,948
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	214,215	107,115	107,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,977	63,720	40,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	150,565	63,425	87,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,975	6,473	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	183,765	94,665	89,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,859	60,188	38,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	87,425	49,740	37,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,330	65,609	50,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,241	78,292	57,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.3	94.3	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.2	78.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.7	5.7	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without total income	x	x	x	9,255	4,270	4,985
With total income	x	x	x	230,750	113,465	117,290
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	27,410	11,580	15,830
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	31,050	11,745	19,300
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	29,100	11,225	17,870
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	26,805	11,400	15,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	25,355	11,775	13,580
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	20,355	10,675	9,680
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	15,790	8,910	6,885
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,245	7,270	4,970
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	10,080	5,995	4,085
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,665	4,650	3,010
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	24,905	18,230	6,680
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	17,010	12,050	4,965
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	7,895	6,180	1,710
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	9,225	4,265	4,955
With after-tax income	x	x	x	230,785	113,470	117,320
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	28,145	11,780	16,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	32,560	12,380	20,180
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	34,105	13,510	20,590
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	33,885	15,130	18,750
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	29,435	15,000	14,430
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	21,290	11,890	9,400
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	15,885	9,495	6,395
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	11,370	6,790	4,575
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	24,125	17,495	6,625
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,345	4,890	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,950	3,530	1,420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,830	9,080	2,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without employment income	x	x	x	56,245	23,090	33,155
With employment income	x	x	x	183,765	94,645	89,125
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.6	80.4	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	20,670	9,215	11,455
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	13,080	5,340	7,740
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,070	9,260	12,810
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,115	8,140	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	19,365	8,735	10,635
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	18,195	8,710	9,480
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	15,180	8,215	6,965
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	11,970	6,845	5,120
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,680	5,915	3,765
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	34,435	24,260	10,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,400	5,075	3,330
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,345	3,950	2,390
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	19,690	15,235	4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	86,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	86,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,409	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	8,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	7,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	47,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	14,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	10,425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	12,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	5,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	10,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	9,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	8,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	7,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	35,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	14,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	9,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	12,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	81,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,533	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,215	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,151	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	81,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	145,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	48,635	24,035	24,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,222	40,937	34,183
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,501	35,946	31,265
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	48,795	24,065	24,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,469	50,630	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,643	41,446	35,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	128,230	60,730	67,500
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	25,025	12,195	12,830
In the second decile	x	x	x	25,400	11,105	14,290
In the third decile	x	x	x	24,385	11,395	12,995
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	25,955	12,565	13,390
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	27,465	13,465	13,995
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	168,470	86,095	82,380
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	28,975	14,630	14,340
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	31,700	15,975	15,725
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	33,950	17,300	16,650
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	37,165	19,065	18,095
In the top decile	x	x	x	36,685	19,125	17,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	296,255	146,625	149,630
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	66,925	34,325	32,600
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	23,835	12,320	11,515
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	192,700	95,875	96,825
65 years and over	x	x	x	36,635	16,430	20,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	35,145	16,135	19,005
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,380	5,820	5,560
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,270	2,190	2,080
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	19,565	8,965	10,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,200	1,350	2,845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.9	11.0	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	17.0	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.9	17.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.2	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.5	8.2	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	20,105	9,950	10,160
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,705	2,930	2,775
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,235	1,135	1,100
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,645	6,710	6,940
65 years and over	x	x	x	755	305	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.2	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	1.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Official languages	x	x	x	293,105	145,225	147,880
English	x	x	x	292,975	145,170	147,810
French	x	x	x	17,835	8,115	9,720
Non-official languages	x	x	x	62,945	30,355	32,595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,785	1,135	1,645
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	2,310	985	1,320
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	2,120	915	1,205
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	585	230	355
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	120	40	80
Woods Cree	x	x	x	170	85	90
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,240	555	680
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	200	75	125
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	340	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	340	105	230
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	75	25	50
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	100	40	65
Dakota	x	x	x	95	40	60
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60,215	29,230	30,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,150	2,105	2,050
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	430	175	255
Bilen	x	x	x	50	25	20
Oromo	x	x	x	105	35	70
Somali	x	x	x	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,815	1,965	1,855
Amharic	x	x	x	275	120	155
Arabic	x	x	x	2,760	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	195	90	105
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	100	50	50
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	380	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	45	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10,575	4,965	5,610
Bikol	x	x	x	60	30	35
Cebuano	x	x	x	710	295	415
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	85	35	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	120	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	70	30	45
Pangasinan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10,170	4,780	5,390
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	55	80
Creole languages	x	x	x	190	85	95
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	845	470	370
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	370	210	160
Tamil	x	x	x	325	190	140
Telugu	x	x	x	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	32,540	15,945	16,590
Albanian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Armenian	x	x	x	85	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,075	3,355	3,720
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Latvian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	7,020	3,330	3,690
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	65	70
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Croatian	x	x	x	240	135	105
Czech	x	x	x	125	65	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Polish	x	x	x	840	420	415
Russian	x	x	x	2,055	1,020	1,040
Serbian	x	x	x	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,245	1,925	2,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	70	45
Celtic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	15	10
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,925	3,260	3,670
Afrikaans	x	x	x	405	210	185
Danish	x	x	x	120	75	45
Dutch	x	x	x	470	255	215
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	5,780	2,650	3,130
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Swedish	x	x	x	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	410	175	235
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,870	6,735	6,135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,755	6,150	5,605
Bengali	x	x	x	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,140	545	595
Hindi	x	x	x	3,010	1,600	1,405
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nepali	x	x	x	325	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,585	1,970	1,615
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	270	165	110
Urdu	x	x	x	5,125	2,565	2,560
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	x	x	x	80	45	30
Pashto	x	x	x	230	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	910	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,810	2,720	3,085
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	530	265	270
Portuguese	x	x	x	505	230	275
Romanian	x	x	x	650	330	325
Spanish	x	x	x	4,255	1,970	2,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	545	245	305
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	630	275	355
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,330	735	595
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	50	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ga	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	210	125	80
Lingala	x	x	x	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	70	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Shona	x	x	x	65	40	30
Swahili	x	x	x	275	160	115
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	340	170	175
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	285	155	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Dinka	x	x	x	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	55	80
Sign languages	x	x	x	740	240	500
American Sign Language	x	x	x	405	135	275
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	335	105	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,290	3,545	3,750
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,010	3,410	3,605
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,255	1,080	1,180
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,060	2,440	2,615
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	105	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	345	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	285	135	145
Burmese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Karenic languages	x	x	x	165	75	90
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	210	70	135
Lao	x	x	x	140	55	85
Thai	x	x	x	90	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	295	155	135
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages	x	x	x	635	310	325
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	220	120	105
Hungarian	x	x	x	410	195	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	65	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	268,330	132,625	135,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	60,820	31,200	29,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	207,510	101,425	106,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	28,375	14,200	14,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	246,475	121,695	124,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	45,585	22,645	22,940
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,895	2,920	2,975
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,305	1,165	1,140
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,235	2,200	2,035
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	14,350	7,085	7,270
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	4,030	1,905	2,125
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	10,320	5,180	5,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	18,805	9,275	9,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,645	2,485	2,160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	45,585	22,645	22,940
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,630	2,235	2,390
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,660	4,545	4,115
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,490	3,440	4,050
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	20,995	10,420	10,575
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,815	2,005	1,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	45,585	22,645	22,940
Americas	x	x	x	3,700	1,750	1,950
Brazil	x	x	x	95	25	70
Colombia	x	x	x	315	150	160
El Salvador	x	x	x	360	160	200
Guyana	x	x	x	50	20	30
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	265	150	110
Mexico	x	x	x	285	145	140
Peru	x	x	x	90	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,400	640	755
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	770	385	385
Europe	x	x	x	8,875	4,590	4,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	215	95	125
Croatia	x	x	x	145	100	45
France	x	x	x	60	30	35
Germany	x	x	x	890	445	450
Greece	x	x	x	190	100	90
Hungary	x	x	x	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	365	235	130
Italy	x	x	x	215	110	100
Netherlands	x	x	x	370	185	180
Poland	x	x	x	595	315	275
Portugal	x	x	x	160	75	85
Romania	x	x	x	395	185	210
Russian Federation	x	x	x	295	120	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	235	120	115
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,250	630	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,550	1,355	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	815	410	410
Africa	x	x	x	3,845	1,920	1,925
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	190	100	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	275	105	170
Kenya	x	x	x	195	105	90
Morocco	x	x	x	100	45	55
Nigeria	x	x	x	595	285	310
Somalia	x	x	x	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	535	275	255
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,805	950	855
Asia	x	x	x	28,865	14,240	14,630
Afghanistan	x	x	x	195	60	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,825	1,785	2,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	355	175	180
India	x	x	x	3,525	1,865	1,665
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	545	315	230
Iraq	x	x	x	945	480	470
Japan	x	x	x	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	360	155	200
Lebanon	x	x	x	80	50	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,715	1,905	1,815
Philippines	x	x	x	9,625	4,515	5,110
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	620	345	280
Taiwan	x	x	x	85	35	50
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,685	845	840
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	290	135	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,800	9,280	9,530
Americas	x	x	x	895	430	470
Brazil	x	x	x	30	0	25
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	190	110	80
Mexico	x	x	x	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	195	85	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	245	100	145
Europe	x	x	x	1,840	920	925
France	x	x	x	15	10	20
Germany	x	x	x	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	235	165	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	60	30	35
Romania	x	x	x	75	25	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	30	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	460	210	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	290	165	125
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	580	270	315
Africa	x	x	x	1,570	755	815
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	75	30	40
Eritrea	x	x	x	155	60	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	90	45	45
Morocco	x	x	x	55	20	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	415	195	215
Somalia	x	x	x	55	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	165	85	80
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	435	220	220
Asia	x	x	x	14,415	7,140	7,275
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,860	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	25
India	x	x	x	1,955	1,025	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	245	130	115
Iraq	x	x	x	280	125	150
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	175	80	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nepal	x	x	x	95	65	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,955	990	965
Philippines	x	x	x	5,160	2,425	2,740
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	65	50	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	590	330	260
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Turkey	x	x	x	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	365	175	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	75	35	35
Australia	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	40	20	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	51,335	25,680	25,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	39,310	19,020	20,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	206,060	102,125	103,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	40,115	19,975	20,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	27,290	13,975	13,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	10,590	7,085	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	16,705	6,890	9,815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,575	2,690	3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	6,040	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	31,350	14,995	16,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	30,750	14,685	16,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	15,720	7,350	8,375
Métis	x	x	x	14,940	7,305	7,635
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	400	205	200
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	200	105	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	265,350	131,830	133,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	14,465	6,795	7,670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	282,240	140,025	142,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	11,160	5,240	5,920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	10,445	4,905	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	8,315	3,900	4,415
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	2,120	1,000	1,110
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	21,260	10,355	10,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	19,865	9,735	10,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	9,380	4,490	4,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,405	5,195	5,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,395	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,350	600	755
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	264,280	131,235	133,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	49,610	24,930	24,680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,705	7,235	6,475
Chinese	x	x	x	7,860	3,820	4,035
Black	x	x	x	5,645	2,970	2,680
Filipino	x	x	x	11,495	5,465	6,025
Latin American	x	x	x	2,060	980	1,075
Arab	x	x	x	2,350	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,315	1,165	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,180	600	580
Korean	x	x	x	600	255	345
Japanese	x	x	x	415	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	490	260	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,490	745	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	247,090	121,895	125,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	296,705	146,825	149,880
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	32,425	15,590	16,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	19,805	9,340	10,465
Inuit	x	x	x	145	65	80
Métis	x	x	x	14,610	7,145	7,470
Other North American origins	x	x	x	59,125	29,450	29,670
Acadian	x	x	x	215	125	90
American	x	x	x	4,000	1,920	2,080
Canadian	x	x	x	56,275	28,045	28,230
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	75	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	25	0	20
European origins	x	x	x	215,000	105,610	109,390
British Isles origins	x	x	x	118,755	58,365	60,385
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	15	10
English	x	x	x	69,425	33,965	35,460
Irish	x	x	x	44,760	21,385	23,370
Manx	x	x	x	50	30	20
Scottish	x	x	x	53,810	26,100	27,710
Welsh	x	x	x	5,705	2,740	2,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	5,035	2,460	2,575
French origins	x	x	x	34,770	17,065	17,710
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	15	0	10
French	x	x	x	34,770	17,065	17,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	95,685	46,935	48,750
Austrian	x	x	x	3,995	1,830	2,165
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,605	1,285	1,325
Dutch	x	x	x	11,840	5,860	5,985
Flemish	x	x	x	265	125	145
Frisian	x	x	x	25	10	10
German	x	x	x	84,285	41,445	42,840
Luxembourger	x	x	x	125	55	70
Swiss	x	x	x	1,370	660	710
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	32,485	15,480	17,010
Danish	x	x	x	2,780	1,335	1,445
Finnish	x	x	x	1,925	855	1,065
Icelandic	x	x	x	2,480	1,230	1,250
Norwegian	x	x	x	19,635	9,260	10,375
Swedish	x	x	x	9,080	4,180	4,900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	1,010	535	475
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	75,775	37,195	38,575
Bulgarian	x	x	x	130	70	65
Byelorussian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Czech	x	x	x	1,395	690	700
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	855	340	515
Estonian	x	x	x	115	75	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	6,600	3,205	3,395
Latvian	x	x	x	195	95	100
Lithuanian	x	x	x	385	190	190
Moldovan	x	x	x	240	120	125
Polish	x	x	x	17,975	8,570	9,405
Romanian	x	x	x	2,725	1,240	1,480
Russian	x	x	x	13,615	6,755	6,860
Slovak	x	x	x	475	245	235
Ukrainian	x	x	x	47,665	23,555	24,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	95	30	60
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,315	5,065	5,250
Albanian	x	x	x	160	85	75
Bosnian	x	x	x	230	110	115
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	1,315	700	615
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	825	405	425
Italian	x	x	x	4,060	2,000	2,055
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	15	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Maltese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	965	430	540
Serbian	x	x	x	415	235	175
Sicilian	x	x	x	60	35	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	245	115	125
Spanish	x	x	x	2,125	1,005	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	295	135	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,240	595	645
Basque	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	545	270	280
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	565	265	305
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,510	870	640
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	95	60	35
Dominican	x	x	x	45	35	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	845	515	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	25	0	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,690	1,245	1,445
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	145	85	60
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Belizean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Chilean	x	x	x	315	135	185
Colombian	x	x	x	390	175	220
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	80	60	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	90	40	50
Guyanese	x	x	x	85	45	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Honduran	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mexican	x	x	x	600	290	305
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	25	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	200	85	115
Salvadorean	x	x	x	360	160	195
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	115	55	60
African origins	x	x	x	6,070	3,170	2,895
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,560	860	700
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	80	45
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	265	155	110
Guinean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ibo	x	x	x	235	145	85
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	475	240	230
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	15	0
Togolese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	160	95	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	60	20	35
North African origins	x	x	x	1,010	560	455
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	20	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	40	15	20
Dinka	x	x	x	25	0	15
Egyptian	x	x	x	220	120	100
Libyan	x	x	x	55	30	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sudanese	x	x	x	490	290	195
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,475	1,205	1,270
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	15	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	640	285	355
Ethiopian	x	x	x	330	160	175
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oromo	x	x	x	100	40	55
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	345	145	200
South African	x	x	x	410	220	190
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	100	65	40
Zulu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	250	150	100
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,215	675	540
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,130	630	500
Asian origins	x	x	x	43,195	21,465	21,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,135	2,570	2,570
Afghan	x	x	x	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	600	285	310
Armenian	x	x	x	125	75	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	15	15
Georgian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hazara	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian	x	x	x	910	500	410
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,065	540	525
Israeli	x	x	x	50	25	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	95	50	45
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	515	230	280
Palestinian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Pashtun	x	x	x	90	45	40
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Syrian	x	x	x	615	320	295
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	10	20
Turk	x	x	x	455	235	220
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	10	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	115	45	65
South Asian origins	x	x	x	13,610	7,175	6,440
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	1,190	650	540
Bengali	x	x	x	340	210	125
Bhutanese	x	x	x	100	60	40
East Indian	x	x	x	7,820	4,155	3,665
Goan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	30	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	45	30	20
Nepali	x	x	x	205	110	100
Pakistani	x	x	x	3,255	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	x	x	x	675	355	320
Sinhalese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	345	205	135
Tamil	x	x	x	45	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	590	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	24,415	11,685	12,730
Burmese	x	x	x	170	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Chinese	x	x	x	9,520	4,645	4,875
Filipino	x	x	x	12,170	5,825	6,350
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Japanese	x	x	x	560	245	315
Karen	x	x	x	125	60	70
Korean	x	x	x	630	275	355
Laotian	x	x	x	260	110	145
Malaysian	x	x	x	90	35	50
Mongolian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	115	40	65
Thai	x	x	x	145	55	90
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	0	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,790	885	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	410	185	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	410	185	230
Oceania origins	x	x	x	530	280	250
Australian	x	x	x	305	185	120
New Zealander	x	x	x	130	65	60
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	110	35	75
Fijian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	83,855	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	20,420	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	98,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	12,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	27,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	37,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	40,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	28,815	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	18,270	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,750	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	14,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	41,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	116,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	113,710	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	21,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	38,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	18,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	10,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	6,070	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	10,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	14,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	113,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	67,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	48,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	119,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	6,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	22,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	21,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	21,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	21,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	13,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	7,990	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	117,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	90,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	23,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	82,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,319	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	381,885	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,010	19,080	16,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	70,610	37,180	33,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	133,390	61,475	71,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,415	16,205	6,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,790	4,805	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	13,625	11,400	2,220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	42,675	14,880	27,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,145	3,015	4,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	61,160	27,370	33,790
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	42,370	18,050	24,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,695	1,225	1,465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,205	1,130	1,075
Master's degree	x	x	x	10,750	4,885	5,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	3,140	2,075	1,060
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	163,415	80,995	82,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,495	8,070	5,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	43,015	23,520	19,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	106,910	49,395	57,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,070	12,695	4,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,505	3,745	2,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	10,565	8,945	1,625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	34,010	12,330	21,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,105	2,195	2,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	50,725	22,185	28,540
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	34,950	14,735	20,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,115	915	1,205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,845	865	980
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,345	4,115	5,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,475	1,565	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	106,620	56,260	50,365
Education	x	x	x	12,140	3,390	8,755
13. Education	x	x	x	12,140	3,385	8,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,585	1,680	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	805	595	210
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,775	1,085	1,685
Humanities	x	x	x	6,075	2,630	3,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	420	100	320
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,360	440	915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,145	405	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	470	300	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,605	865	740
54. History	x	x	x	875	465	405
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,465	3,830	7,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	580	240	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,885	155	1,730
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,095	700	1,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	220	90	130
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,305	600	1,705
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,110	1,985	2,115
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	27,155	8,790	18,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	75	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,425	505	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	24,655	8,270	16,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	5,885	3,020	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	3,430	1,515	1,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	435	220	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,590	1,115	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	400	155	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,255	2,580	1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,290	2,225	1,070
25. Library science	x	x	x	450	25	425
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	435	290	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	26,940	24,750	2,195
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	620	375	245
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,840	4,875	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,360	3,805	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,845	6,675	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,195	6,045	145
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,085	2,970	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,065	2,665	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	3,375	2,230	1,150
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	435	255
Health and related fields	x	x	x	23,785	4,515	19,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,800	810	990
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	21,270	3,330	17,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	710	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	8,025	3,625	4,405
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,165	1,215	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,385	1,060	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,425	1,295	130
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	163,415	80,990	82,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	56,510	31,590	24,915
Education	x	x	x	8,725	2,285	6,440
13. Education	x	x	x	8,730	2,285	6,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,895	1,375	1,520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	615	440	175
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,280	935	1,345
Humanities	x	x	x	4,740	1,975	2,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	340	75	265
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,085	340	745
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	920	320	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	385	245	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,150	615	540
54. History	x	x	x	720	360	355
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	35	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,745	3,205	6,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	570	230	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,555	140	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,805	555	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	175	70	110
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,765	450	1,320
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,615	1,705	1,910
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	22,145	7,275	14,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,020	410	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	20,065	6,865	13,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	4,690	2,415	2,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,720	1,210	1,505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,295	895	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	315	145	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,675	2,265	1,410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,990	2,015	975
25. Library science	x	x	x	330	15	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	290	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	21,740	19,855	1,885
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	505	315	195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,895	4,020	875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,630	3,135	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,375	5,255	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,920	4,810	115
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,410	2,330	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,365	2,135	1,235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,755	1,745	1,005
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	615	385	230
Health and related fields	x	x	x	18,735	3,590	15,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,405	640	775
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	16,690	2,635	14,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	635	320	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,430	3,010	3,425
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,065	1,020	3,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,145	865	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,195	1,095	95
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	106,620	56,260	50,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	133,385	61,475	71,910
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	113,070	51,295	61,775
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	92,905	41,015	51,895
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,165	10,280	9,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	20,315	10,180	10,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,270	1,215	1,060
Philippines	x	x	x	4,785	2,135	2,650
India	x	x	x	2,005	1,030	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,275	755	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,575	695	880
France	x	x	x	115	60	55
Other	x	x	x	8,280	4,290	3,990
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	163,415	80,990	82,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	56,510	31,590	24,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	106,910	49,400	57,510
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	89,150	40,635	48,510
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	72,935	32,360	40,575
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,215	8,280	7,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	17,760	8,760	8,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,590	805	780
Philippines	x	x	x	4,550	2,025	2,525
India	x	x	x	1,785	890	895
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	855	520	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,455	625	835
France	x	x	x	100	55	45
Other	x	x	x	7,415	3,840	3,575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,275
In the labour force	x	x	x	170,640	89,555	81,075
Employed	x	x	x	159,380	83,080	76,305
Unemployed	x	x	x	11,260	6,480	4,775
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	69,375	28,175	41,195
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.1	76.1	66.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.4	70.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	240,010	117,735	122,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	61,215	24,475	36,740
Worked	x	x	x	178,795	93,260	85,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	90,100	51,550	38,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	88,695	41,710	46,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	170,635	89,560	81,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,450	1,150	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	168,190	88,405	79,785
Employee	x	x	x	149,590	76,960	72,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	18,600	11,445	7,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	170,640	89,560	81,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,445	1,150	1,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	168,185	88,405	79,785
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	18,455	12,000	6,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	24,300	6,785	17,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	10,960	8,370	2,590
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	13,680	2,505	11,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	20,730	7,065	13,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,785	1,475	2,310
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	38,685	16,410	22,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	28,405	26,605	1,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,515	3,655	860
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,680	3,545	1,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	170,640	89,560	81,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,445	1,150	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	168,185	88,405	79,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,215	3,670	1,550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	5,520	4,680	840
22 Utilities	x	x	x	930	715	215
23 Construction	x	x	x	16,210	14,270	1,930
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,975	6,790	2,185
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	6,790	5,060	1,725
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	18,745	8,990	9,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	7,055	5,520	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,985	1,430	1,550
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	5,045	1,740	3,305
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,890	1,730	1,160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	10,385	5,520	4,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	865	435	430
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,305	3,105	2,200
61 Educational services	x	x	x	16,220	5,705	10,515
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	21,885	3,885	18,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,085	1,440	1,650
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	12,800	5,100	7,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	8,095	3,730	4,375
91 Public administration	x	x	x	9,180	4,880	4,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	159,380	83,075	76,305
Worked at home	x	x	x	10,615	5,155	5,465
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	325	210	120
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	20,075	15,585	4,490
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	128,360	62,130	66,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,360	62,130	66,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	102,625	47,655	54,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	20,140	10,790	9,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,570	2,980	1,595
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,020	700	320
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	148,435	77,720	70,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	121,700	66,370	55,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	8,665	2,850	5,820
Public transit	x	x	x	6,350	2,365	3,985
Walked	x	x	x	6,490	2,945	3,550
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,895	1,790	1,105
Other method	x	x	x	2,340	1,405	935
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	148,435	77,715	70,720
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	50,430	24,020	26,415
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	71,970	38,345	33,620
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	16,895	9,620	7,275
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,155	2,365	1,795
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,985	3,365	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	148,435	77,715	70,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,610	5,595	2,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	25,465	16,920	8,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	48,985	25,540	23,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	31,005	13,050	17,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,115	5,865	8,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	21,255	10,745	10,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	183,910	95,525	88,385
Single responses	x	x	x	182,920	95,095	87,820
Official languages	x	x	x	181,775	94,510	87,265
English	x	x	x	181,215	94,340	86,875
French	x	x	x	555	165	390
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,145	585	560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,125	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	30	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	30	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	50	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	175	75	105
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	0	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	10	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	575	295	275
Chinese languages	x	x	x	560	290	275
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	60	50
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	415	205	210
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	995	435	565
English and French	x	x	x	210	65	140
English and non-official language	x	x	x	780	365	420
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	183,910	95,525	88,385
None	x	x	x	178,665	93,085	85,575
English	x	x	x	775	285	490
French	x	x	x	1,190	515	670
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,210	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	x	x	x	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,010	1,515	1,500
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	292,520	144,615	147,905
Non-movers	x	x	x	243,110	120,425	122,690
Movers	x	x	x	49,405	24,185	25,220
Non-migrants	x	x	x	32,110	15,805	16,305
Migrants	x	x	x	17,295	8,380	8,910
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,530	6,040	6,485
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,680	4,195	4,490
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,845	1,845	2,000
External migrants	x	x	x	4,770	2,340	2,425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	276,755	136,540	140,220
Non-movers	x	x	x	147,915	72,950	74,965
Movers	x	x	x	128,845	63,590	65,255
Non-migrants	x	x	x	70,390	34,945	35,445
Migrants	x	x	x	58,455	28,645	29,815
Internal migrants	x	x	x	39,935	19,625	20,310
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	26,060	12,665	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,875	6,960	6,915
External migrants	x	x	x	18,525	9,015	9,505