Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Nord Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	112,156	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	102,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	52,383	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	49,057	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	313.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	357.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	112,155	55,265	56,890
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	18,090	9,305	8,780
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	6,230	3,185	3,045
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	6,330	3,265	3,070
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	5,535	2,860	2,670
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	73,315	36,565	36,750
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	5,760	2,890	2,870
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	6,730	3,415	3,315
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	6,900	3,480	3,420
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	6,865	3,465	3,400
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	7,165	3,620	3,545
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	6,785	3,390	3,395
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	7,205	3,590	3,615
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	8,925	4,425	4,505
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	9,120	4,510	4,610
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	7,850	3,780	4,070
65 years and over	35	20	15	20,750	9,390	11,350
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	6,770	3,240	3,525
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	5,415	2,560	2,855
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	3,715	1,720	1,995
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,535	1,115	1,415
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,320	760	1,560
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,505	545	955
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	680	165	515
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	125	50	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	16.1	16.8	15.4
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	65.4	66.2	64.6
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	18.5	17.0	20.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	43.3	42.0	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	22,150	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,905	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	16,005	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	18,060	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,975	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	2,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	108,800	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	94,065	45,960	48,100
Married or living common law	280	145	140	53,055	26,555	26,500
Married	180	90	90	26,715	13,425	13,290
Living common law	105	55	55	26,345	13,130	13,215
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	41,010	19,400	21,600
Never married	225	125	105	26,430	14,400	12,035
Separated	20	5	10	1,375	625	755
Divorced	15	5	5	7,700	3,005	4,690
Widowed	20	5	15	5,505	1,380	4,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	31,705	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	17,930	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	6,600	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,130	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	25,965	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	12,845	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	13,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	5,740	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	4,185	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	25,960	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	14,330	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	21,790	10,795	10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	30,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	13,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	16,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	17,770	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	16,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	110,510	54,495	56,015
English only	530	275	260	360	175	185
French only	0	0	0	67,720	31,350	36,375
English and French	190	100	85	42,175	22,825	19,340
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	255	140	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	110,510	54,495	56,015
English	565	290	275	2,375	1,265	1,110
French	25	15	10	107,170	52,735	54,435
English and French	130	70	60	715	355	355
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	240	130	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	2,735	1,445	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	2.5	2.7	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	755	400	355	109,355	53,910	55,445
Official languages	70	40	35	106,450	52,470	53,980
English	45	25	20	1,975	1,060	915
French	25	10	10	104,475	51,405	53,070
Non-official languages	685	365	325	2,905	1,445	1,460
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,890	1,435	1,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	325	180	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	295	170	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,015	995	1,025
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,415	695	725
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	220	140	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Spanish	0	0	0	960	430	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,155	585	570
English and French	0	0	0	785	380	405
English and non-official language	0	5	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	130	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	760	400	355	108,875	53,675	55,200
Official languages	100	50	45	107,615	53,075	54,540
English	90	45	40	1,675	900	775
French	5	5	0	105,935	52,170	53,760
Non-official languages	665	350	315	1,265	605	660
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	1,260	605	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	125	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	910	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	45	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	670	315	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	575	270	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,635	820	815
English and French	0	0	0	860	445	410
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	585	280	305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	110,510	54,495	56,015
None	260	150	115	102,440	50,340	52,100
English	425	210	215	5,470	2,850	2,620
French	25	10	5	1,310	645	665
Non-official language	45	25	20	1,045	525	520
Aboriginal	50	30	20	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	75	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	90,760	44,585	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	88,025	43,345	44,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	31,888	37,821	26,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	88,045	43,350	44,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	28,579	33,039	24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	77,015	38,960	38,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	28,841	35,427	23,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	68,865	31,905	36,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	7,922	7,158	8,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	63,240	32,935	30,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	30,029	35,295	25,482
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	90,755	44,580	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	88,055	43,315	44,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	38,488	44,401	32,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	88,065	43,310	44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	32,175	36,245	28,237
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	77,110	38,955	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	35,982	42,598	29,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	68,860	31,785	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	8,923	8,294	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	63,235	32,985	30,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	36,214	41,045	30,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	90,755	44,580	46,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	26,960	14,870	12,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	44,276	49,661	39,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	50,196	55,342	43,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	82.0	86.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	67.6	70.5	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	18.0	13.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without total income	40	20	25	2,735	1,240	1,495
With total income	510	265	250	88,025	43,345	44,685
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	10,180	4,300	5,880
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	17,105	6,645	10,465
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	14,505	6,210	8,295
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	12,250	5,845	6,405
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	10,530	5,405	5,125
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	7,530	4,320	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	4,975	3,095	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	3,975	2,455	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,375	1,630	750
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	1,485	1,055	430
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	3,110	2,390	720
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	2,320	1,750	570
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	795	640	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	90,760	44,580	46,175
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	2,710	1,240	1,475
With after-tax income	515	265	250	88,045	43,345	44,700
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	10,615	4,390	6,225
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	18,110	7,140	10,975
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	17,555	7,725	9,830
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	15,590	7,915	7,675
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	11,135	6,280	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	6,740	4,135	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	3,985	2,555	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	1,890	1,350	535
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	2,425	1,850	575
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	945	705	245
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	460	365	95
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	1,015	785	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without employment income	80	35	45	27,520	11,645	15,875
With employment income	475	245	230	63,240	32,935	30,300
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	69.7	73.9	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	8,425	4,455	3,970
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	4,875	2,035	2,840
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	9,835	4,165	5,670
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	8,445	3,785	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	8,195	3,905	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	6,535	3,465	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	4,955	2,935	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	3,575	2,255	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	3,155	1,950	1,205
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	5,235	3,975	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,840	1,325	515
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,165	875	290
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	2,230	1,775	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	49,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	57,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	50,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	16,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	29,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	26,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	33,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	74,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	64,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	49,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	69,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	57,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	15,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	37,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	31,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	33,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	84,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	70,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	49,060	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	2,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	10,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	2,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	49,055	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	3,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	3,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	6,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	3,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	75,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	64,634	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	66,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	11,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	100,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	85,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	49,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	45,486	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	31,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	84,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	70,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	13,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	76,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	63,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	108,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	90,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	5,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	56,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	48,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	19,775	9,885	9,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	27,406	30,779	24,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	25,307	27,669	23,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	19,740	9,730	10,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	35,159	38,358	32,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	29,585	31,330	27,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	108,800	53,860	54,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	66,525	32,125	34,400
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	10,300	4,945	5,355
In the second decile	85	55	35	13,205	5,910	7,295
In the third decile	65	35	35	14,650	7,020	7,635
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	14,875	7,380	7,490
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	13,490	6,865	6,625
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	42,270	21,735	20,540
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	12,555	6,405	6,150
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	11,335	5,810	5,525
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	8,895	4,590	4,305
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	6,130	3,175	2,955
In the top decile	45	25	25	3,355	1,755	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	108,800	53,860	54,935
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	21,415	10,965	10,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,420	3,785	3,635
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	69,280	34,390	34,890
65 years and over	0	0	0	18,105	8,505	9,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	16,380	7,465	8,915
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,330	1,660	1,670
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,505	4,530	4,975
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,545	1,275	2,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.1	13.9	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.5	15.1	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.0	14.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	13.7	13.2	14.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	19.6	15.0	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,530	3,720	3,815
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,385	700	680
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	470	230	235
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,735	2,865	2,865
65 years and over	0	0	0	415	150	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.3	6.1	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.3	8.3	8.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.3	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	108,795	53,855	54,935
Official languages	720	375	340	108,525	53,730	54,800
English	715	375	340	42,140	22,715	19,425
French	190	105	85	108,155	53,580	54,580
Non-official languages	730	385	345	6,200	2,935	3,265
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	6,195	2,935	3,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	520	230	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	510	225	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	265	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	110	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	4,820	2,265	2,555
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	330	120	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	85	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	100	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,060	1,890	2,170
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	550	350	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	225	125	100
Romanian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Spanish	0	0	0	3,335	1,490	1,845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	108,795	53,855	54,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	107,540	53,270	54,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,145	10,870	10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	86,395	42,400	43,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,255	585	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	108,795	53,860	54,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	104,580	51,830	52,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,060	1,960	2,105
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,055	605	450
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	405	195	210
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	635	275	355
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,305	575	725
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	505	245	265
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	795	335	460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	670	305	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	150	70	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,060	1,955	2,105
Under 5 years	0	0	0	660	275	390
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	880	460	420
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	785	345	440
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,490	760	730
45 years and over	0	0	0	250	120	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,060	1,960	2,105
Americas	0	0	0	1,160	500	660
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	395	175	215
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	175	70	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	65	20	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	355	140	215
Europe	0	0	0	1,650	840	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	785	395	385
Germany	0	0	0	65	20	45
Greece	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	155	110	45
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	70	25	50
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	140	135
Africa	0	0	0	610	305	310
Algeria	0	0	0	85	40	50
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	145	65	80
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	330	165	165
Asia	0	0	0	640	310	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	25	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	235	120	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	670	305	360
Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	40
Cuba	0	0	0	55	15	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	30	15
Europe	0	0	0	140	75	70
France	0	0	0	80	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	140	70	70
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	35	35
Asia	0	0	0	120	50	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	108,795	53,860	54,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	4,415	2,130	2,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	4,250	2,185	2,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	100,125	49,545	50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,060	1,380	1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,095	560	540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	460	300	165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	635	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,000	350	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	940	460	475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	108,795	53,860	54,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	1,700	840	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	1,560	785	775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	665	335	335
Métis	0	0	0	890	445	440
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	107,095	53,015	54,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	108,795	53,860	54,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	385	170	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	108,410	53,695	54,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	108,795	53,855	54,935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	1,330	640	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	1,325	635	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	1,045	490	560
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	4,030	1,960	2,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	3,970	1,930	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	3,465	1,650	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	460	250	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	103,435	51,265	52,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	108,795	53,860	54,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	3,050	1,425	1,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	155	70	80
Chinese	0	0	0	200	80	120
Black	10	0	0	1,040	545	495
Filipino	0	0	0	40	10	25
Latin American	0	0	0	815	345	475
Arab	0	0	0	410	195	215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	235	120	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	40	20
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	65	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	105,745	52,430	53,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	108,795	53,860	54,935
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	5,360	2,595	2,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	4,585	2,175	2,410
Inuit	10	10	0	60	25	30
Métis	0	0	0	785	425	365
Other North American origins	20	10	10	82,545	40,505	42,040
Acadian	0	0	0	535	240	295
American	0	0	0	470	200	265
Canadian	10	0	0	78,630	38,510	40,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Québécois	10	0	0	3,805	2,010	1,800
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90	50	40	38,240	19,225	19,010
British Isles origins	75	45	35	9,150	4,480	4,670
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	10	2,050	1,015	1,030
Irish	20	15	10	6,370	3,085	3,285
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	55	30	25	1,825	860	960
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	150	55	95
French origins	10	0	10	27,785	14,185	13,600
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	185	85	100
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	27,675	14,125	13,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	2,800	1,320	1,490
Austrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	895	375	520
Dutch	0	0	0	235	110	130
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	1,530	740	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	220	135	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	205	115	95
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	65	55	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,360	655	700
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	530	280	250
Romanian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Russian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	270	105	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	10	4,235	2,110	2,120
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	330	170	155
Italian	10	0	10	2,705	1,405	1,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	40	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	435	205	230
Serbian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	705	285	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	235	125	110
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	180	95	85
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	780	365	415
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	110	40	70
Dominican	0	0	0	60	25	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	485	225	265
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	30	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,145	515	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Colombian	0	0	0	525	235	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	165	85	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	25	20
African origins	0	0	0	1,030	530	500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	310	170	140
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Congolese	0	0	0	105	60	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	450	240	210
Algerian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Berber	0	0	0	25	0	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	55	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	180	80	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	140	65	70
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,415	655	755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	670	320	345
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	50	85
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	280	130	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	50	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	190	105	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
East Indian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	545	220	325
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese	0	0	0	240	80	155
Filipino	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	31,325	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	17,735	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	49,055	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,790	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	44,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	7,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	16,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	17,485	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	8,730	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	6,060	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	5,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	49,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	48,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	47,795	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	6,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	6,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	6,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	4,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	5,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	46,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	30,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	17,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	49,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,840	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	6,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	9,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	7,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,580	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	48,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	36,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	12,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	31,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	229,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	249,714	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	90,760	44,580	46,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	21,285	11,205	10,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	21,200	9,955	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	48,270	23,425	24,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	19,880	11,925	7,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	14,605	7,600	7,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	5,275	4,320	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	15,610	6,375	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,940	1,140	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	9,850	3,985	5,860
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	7,115	2,805	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	915	370	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	95	130
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,435	620	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	160	95	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	60,275	29,935	30,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	10,505	6,075	4,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	12,235	5,945	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	37,535	17,920	19,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	15,700	9,285	6,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	11,640	5,990	5,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	4,055	3,300	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	11,735	4,810	6,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,115	845	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	7,985	2,980	5,000
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	5,855	2,160	3,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	725	275	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	180	60	120
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,115	435	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	42,485	21,160	21,325
Education	15	0	10	3,775	885	2,885
13. Education	15	0	10	3,775	885	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,575	735	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,315	540	775
Humanities	10	10	10	2,125	850	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	220	40	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,345	565	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	60	55
54. History	0	0	0	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	255	75	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	3,340	690	2,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	100	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,125	60	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	575	180	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	0	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	580	110	470
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	585	240	350
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	10,070	3,350	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	630	130	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	9,415	3,215	6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	970	530	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	200	135	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	175	85	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	240	185	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,290	820	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,100	780	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	11,940	11,080	865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	250	155	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	850	730	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,320	2,025	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	3,425	3,325	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	3,075	2,935	140
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,030	1,920	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	805	450	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	545	225	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	260	230	35
Health and related fields	20	10	15	6,725	1,020	5,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	340	205	140
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	6,355	800	5,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	5,650	3,005	2,645
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	2,740	580	2,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,200	890	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	1,695	1,520	180
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	60,275	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	22,740	12,015	10,725
Education	10	10	10	2,755	590	2,170
13. Education	15	0	10	2,755	590	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,135	520	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	940	385	560
Humanities	10	0	10	1,375	535	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	170	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	880	385	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	45	10	35
54. History	0	0	0	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	45	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	2,685	470	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	240	55	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	925	35	890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	460	125	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	515	85	435
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	485	185	300
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	7,930	2,530	5,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	520	100	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	7,395	2,430	4,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	665	375	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	260	95	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	95	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,140	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	990	690	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	9,250	8,515	735
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	140	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	725	610	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	1,800	1,565	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	2,565	2,475	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,335	2,215	115
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,595	1,510	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	670	360	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	435	150	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	240	210	30
Health and related fields	15	0	15	5,315	800	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	270	150	120
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	5,020	645	4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	4,595	2,480	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,130	440	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	1,005	730	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	1,460	1,305	155
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	42,485	21,160	21,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	48,275	23,420	24,855
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	47,180	22,845	24,340
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	46,505	22,470	24,040
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	675	370	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,090	575	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	110	80	35
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	395	260	140
Other	0	0	0	550	240	315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	60,270	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	22,740	12,020	10,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	37,535	17,920	19,615
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	36,695	17,545	19,155
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	36,220	17,290	18,930
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	475	255	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	835	380	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	60	30	30
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	270	160	110
Other	0	0	0	480	190	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	90,755	44,580	46,170
In the labour force	410	220	190	58,120	30,270	27,850
Employed	370	190	185	54,090	27,955	26,135
Unemployed	40	25	10	4,030	2,315	1,715
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	32,635	14,315	18,320
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	64.0	67.9	60.3
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	59.6	62.7	56.6
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	6.9	7.6	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	90,755	44,585	46,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	30,900	13,545	17,355
Worked	435	225	210	59,855	31,030	28,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	27,640	15,315	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	32,215	15,720	16,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	42.6	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	58,120	30,270	27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,365	775	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	56,755	29,495	27,260
Employee	385	200	185	49,220	24,885	24,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	7,540	4,615	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	58,125	30,270	27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,365	775	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	56,760	29,495	27,260
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	5,085	3,245	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	7,860	2,095	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	2,960	2,255	705
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	4,260	570	3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	6,705	1,835	4,870
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,210	575	635
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	14,105	5,945	8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	10,550	9,935	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	690	565	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	3,325	2,485	845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	58,120	30,270	27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,365	775	590
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	56,755	29,500	27,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	500	315	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	110	90	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	525	380	140
23 Construction	30	30	10	5,520	4,785	735
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	6,750	5,015	1,735
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,055	1,405	650
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	8,160	3,830	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,860	2,145	710
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	675	395	280
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,205	430	770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	760	460	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,900	1,550	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,695	1,645	1,045
61 Educational services	35	15	20	3,890	1,025	2,860
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	7,740	1,180	6,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	1,100	555	545
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	3,880	1,525	2,350
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	2,690	1,215	1,475
91 Public administration	105	55	50	2,745	1,535	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	54,090	27,955	26,135
Worked at home	10	0	0	3,640	1,820	1,815
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	105	85	15
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	6,540	5,115	1,425
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	43,805	20,930	22,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	43,810	20,930	22,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	15,495	6,365	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	6,145	2,445	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	22,060	12,055	10,005
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	105	65	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	50,345	26,050	24,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	44,485	23,390	21,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	1,955	800	1,155
Public transit	0	0	0	1,410	605	810
Walked	130	55	75	1,825	805	1,015
Bicycle	0	0	0	205	150	55
Other method	20	15	0	470	300	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	50,345	26,050	24,295
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	13,875	6,140	7,740
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	16,005	7,460	8,540
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	9,610	5,315	4,290
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,190	3,460	1,735
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	5,670	3,680	1,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	50,345	26,050	24,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,030	4,570	1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	9,365	5,835	3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	13,360	5,850	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	8,185	2,890	5,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	4,595	1,705	2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	8,815	5,195	3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	61,740	31,995	29,750
Single responses	445	230	215	59,010	30,455	28,555
Official languages	135	65	65	58,970	30,435	28,535
English	125	60	70	1,830	1,145	685
French	10	0	0	57,140	29,290	27,850
Non-official languages	315	165	150	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	2,725	1,535	1,190
English and French	0	0	0	2,645	1,490	1,155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	61,735	31,990	29,745
None	85	50	35	46,635	23,465	23,165
English	240	125	120	13,505	7,535	5,965
French	15	10	10	1,345	845	500
Non-official language	70	30	40	145	85	60
Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	80	65
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	100	55	45
French and non-official language	0	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	107,555	53,230	54,320
Non-movers	660	350	315	93,335	46,475	46,860
Movers	80	45	40	14,215	6,755	7,460
Non-migrants	55	30	25	6,505	3,105	3,400
Migrants	25	15	15	7,710	3,650	4,060
Internal migrants	25	15	10	7,550	3,580	3,970
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	7,470	3,530	3,940
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	80	50	35
External migrants	0	0	0	155	70	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	102,565	50,765	51,800
Non-movers	470	245	225	59,460	29,885	29,575
Movers	210	115	95	43,105	20,880	22,225
Non-migrants	145	80	65	19,025	9,110	9,915
Migrants	65	35	30	24,085	11,765	12,315
Internal migrants	70	35	30	23,490	11,500	11,995
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	23,150	11,325	11,830
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	340	170	165
External migrants	0	0	0	590	270	315