Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	420,082	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	410,878	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	196,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	180,845	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	27.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	15,083.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	420,080	209,945	210,135
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	70,260	36,065	34,195
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	23,340	12,035	11,310
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	24,950	12,860	12,090
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	21,965	11,175	10,795
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	265,350	134,810	130,545
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	21,425	10,990	10,435
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	22,500	11,455	11,040
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	21,445	10,930	10,515
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	24,135	12,430	11,710
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	27,425	13,965	13,460
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	24,515	12,560	11,960
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	25,090	12,895	12,200
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	32,060	16,165	15,895
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	34,330	17,100	17,235
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	32,420	16,325	16,095
65 years and over	35	20	15	84,475	39,080	45,400
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	28,920	14,515	14,400
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	21,320	10,420	10,905
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	13,805	6,520	7,285
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	10,140	4,260	5,880
85 years and over	0	0	0	10,295	3,365	6,925
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	6,510	2,330	4,175
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	2,940	860	2,075
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	755	160	595
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	15	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	16.7	17.2	16.3
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	63.2	64.2	62.1
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	20.1	18.6	21.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.5	1.6	3.3
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	42.9	42.1	43.8
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	44.7	43.6	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	120,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	56,815	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	11,115	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	8,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	33,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	950	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	56,350	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	68,275	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	23,440	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	22,325	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	10,460	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	408,615	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	349,825	173,885	175,940
Married or living common law	280	145	140	214,330	107,225	107,110
Married	180	90	90	119,990	60,025	59,965
Living common law	105	55	55	94,340	47,195	47,145
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	135,495	66,660	68,835
Never married	225	125	105	89,390	50,515	38,875
Separated	20	5	10	3,960	1,950	2,010
Divorced	15	5	5	20,715	9,450	11,265
Widowed	20	5	15	21,425	4,740	16,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	121,210	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	67,065	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	22,715	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	21,850	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	9,580	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	121,205	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	105,185	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	58,050	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	47,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	16,020	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	11,240	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	4,785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	105,185	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	57,430	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	47,760	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	17,750	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	20,705	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	9,310	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	16,020	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	9,630	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	68,225	35,195	33,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	119,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	56,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	63,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	60,305	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	56,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	3,960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	415,080	208,095	206,980
English only	530	275	260	355	165	195
French only	0	0	0	307,490	148,270	159,220
English and French	190	100	85	106,955	59,485	47,475
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	275	180	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	415,075	208,095	206,985
English	565	290	275	3,565	1,770	1,800
French	25	15	10	410,430	205,740	204,690
English and French	130	70	60	830	425	410
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	245	160	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	3,980	1,980	2,000
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	415,080	208,095	206,980
Single responses	755	400	355	413,235	207,175	206,065
Official languages	70	40	35	409,590	205,245	204,350
English	45	25	20	3,400	1,695	1,705
French	25	10	10	406,195	203,550	202,640
Non-official languages	685	365	325	3,640	1,925	1,715
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,625	1,920	1,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	355	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	540	315	225
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	535	310	225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	55	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,015	1,050	960
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	200	100	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	135	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,525	810	710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,200	645	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	220	125	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	100	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	75	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,845	925	920
English and French	0	0	0	1,265	625	645
English and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	490	260	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	415,075	208,095	206,985
Single responses	760	400	355	412,725	206,865	205,855
Official languages	100	50	45	411,115	205,995	205,120
English	90	45	40	2,085	1,045	1,050
French	5	5	0	409,025	204,950	204,075
Non-official languages	665	350	315	1,610	870	740
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	1,610	870	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	980	545	435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	820	470	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	710	420	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	70	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,350	1,230	1,125
English and French	0	0	0	1,230	655	575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	940	495	445
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	415,080	208,095	206,985
None	260	150	115	398,395	199,230	199,160
English	425	210	215	12,630	6,865	5,765
French	25	10	5	1,955	985	975
Non-official language	45	25	20	1,640	795	840
Aboriginal	50	30	20	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,630	795	835
English and French	0	0	0	50	30	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	338,455	169,995	168,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	331,870	167,125	164,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	34,579	40,042	28,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	331,930	167,130	164,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	30,657	34,533	26,356
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	303,575	156,515	147,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	30,603	36,766	24,524
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	255,290	121,545	133,745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	7,868	6,797	8,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	246,305	131,465	114,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	32,363	37,461	27,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	338,470	170,025	168,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	331,895	167,110	164,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	40,838	47,133	34,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	331,955	167,115	164,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	34,154	38,626	29,621
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	303,695	156,535	147,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	37,149	43,862	30,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	255,870	121,760	134,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	8,879	8,298	9,406
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	246,305	131,530	114,780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	37,119	41,654	31,922
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	338,470	170,020	168,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	114,960	64,520	50,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	43,988	47,210	39,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	49,666	53,821	44,351
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	83.2	87.1	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	67.7	70.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	16.8	12.9	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	338,460	169,995	168,465
Without total income	40	20	25	6,585	2,865	3,715
With total income	510	265	250	331,870	167,130	164,750
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	98.1	98.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	32,055	12,550	19,510
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	59,620	22,680	36,940
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	52,170	23,615	28,560
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	48,925	24,600	24,325
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	46,360	25,605	20,755
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	32,415	19,375	13,040
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	20,355	12,465	7,890
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	14,430	8,725	5,700
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	8,435	5,250	3,190
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	5,025	3,360	1,660
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	12,090	8,905	3,180
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	8,495	6,145	2,355
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	3,590	2,760	830
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	338,455	169,995	168,465
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	6,530	2,865	3,665
With after-tax income	515	265	250	331,925	167,135	164,795
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	98.1	98.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	33,665	12,880	20,785
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	62,715	24,160	38,555
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	65,325	30,560	34,765
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	65,325	35,560	29,765
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	47,055	27,560	19,495
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	26,525	15,940	10,585
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	14,275	8,475	5,800
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	6,850	4,505	2,345
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	10,190	7,495	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	3,430	2,445	985
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	2,025	1,465	560
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	4,740	3,585	1,155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	338,460	169,995	168,460
Without employment income	80	35	45	92,150	38,530	53,615
With employment income	475	245	230	246,305	131,465	114,845
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	72.8	77.3	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	30,115	15,850	14,265
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	18,595	7,870	10,720
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	34,375	14,560	19,810
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	32,135	14,390	17,745
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	35,020	18,070	16,945
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	31,340	18,410	12,930
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	21,620	13,840	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	14,280	8,960	5,320
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	10,820	6,670	4,155
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	18,005	12,835	5,170
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	5,960	3,990	1,975
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	3,585	2,480	1,105
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	8,455	6,365	2,085
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	61,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	53,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	56,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	32,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	28,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	124,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	79,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	68,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	74,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	62,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	56,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	37,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	31,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	124,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	91,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	76,596	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,750	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	4,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	8,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	8,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	7,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	10,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	9,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	9,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	9,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	16,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	14,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	13,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	12,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	10,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	42,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	18,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	10,630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	8,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	4,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	8,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	9,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	9,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	13,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	12,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	11,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	10,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	19,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	17,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	14,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	12,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	9,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	25,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	14,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	5,970	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	5,350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	121,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	79,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	68,552	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	56,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,181	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	47,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	105,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	89,471	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	15,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	54,860	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	49,239	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	121,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	92,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	76,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	56,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	78,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	65,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	47,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	117,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	97,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	15,640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	64,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	55,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	63,710	32,965	30,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	31,257	35,582	26,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	28,202	31,121	25,186
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	63,605	32,925	30,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	36,640	39,887	33,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	31,246	33,329	29,009
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	408,615	206,015	202,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	230,065	113,640	116,425
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	22,470	11,075	11,400
In the second decile	85	55	35	42,935	19,285	23,650
In the third decile	65	35	35	51,150	25,315	25,830
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	56,520	28,760	27,760
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	56,990	29,205	27,785
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	178,550	92,375	86,175
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	53,885	27,775	26,100
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	47,605	24,645	22,965
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	36,555	18,845	17,715
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	24,965	13,045	11,925
In the top decile	45	25	25	15,535	8,065	7,470
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	408,615	206,010	202,605
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	82,875	42,490	40,385
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	28,245	14,580	13,665
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	251,035	127,435	123,600
65 years and over	0	0	0	74,705	36,085	38,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	43,595	19,945	23,645
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,895	3,570	3,325
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,135	1,120	1,010
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	22,200	10,745	11,455
65 years and over	0	0	0	14,495	5,630	8,860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	10.7	9.7	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.6	7.7	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.8	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	19.4	15.6	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	16,395	8,075	8,315
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,215	1,140	1,070
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	685	370	315
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	11,920	6,220	5,705
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,265	720	1,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	4.0	3.9	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	2.7	2.7	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	2.4	2.5	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.7	4.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	3.0	2.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	408,610	206,010	202,600
Official languages	720	375	340	408,430	205,885	202,540
English	715	375	340	106,620	59,495	47,120
French	190	105	85	408,130	205,755	202,375
Non-official languages	730	385	345	12,585	5,775	6,810
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	35	20	10
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	12,555	5,760	6,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	970	550	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	60	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	900	520	380
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	890	515	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	110	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	90	65	20
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	325	145	185
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	125	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	9,940	4,375	5,560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	340	180	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	860	420	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	10	0	50	15	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	760	375	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,060	3,925	5,130
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	725	355	370
Portuguese	0	0	0	300	155	140
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	8,310	3,530	4,780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	95	60	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	460	260	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	105	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	85	60	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	240	100	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	150	50	95
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	120	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	125	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	225	105	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	40	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	408,615	206,015	202,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	404,890	204,055	200,840
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	82,090	42,260	39,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	322,795	161,795	161,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,725	1,960	1,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	408,615	206,010	202,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	400,305	201,735	198,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	7,315	3,670	3,650
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,475	755	720
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	650	380	270
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,115	520	600
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,360	1,125	1,240
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,015	480	535
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,345	645	700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,715	890	825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	995	600	390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	7,315	3,670	3,650
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,485	635	845
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,125	535	590
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,225	595	630
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,185	1,715	1,475
45 years and over	0	0	0	295	190	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,315	3,665	3,650
Americas	0	0	0	2,240	1,085	1,155
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	25
Colombia	0	0	0	360	155	210
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	335	165	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	180	110	70
Peru	0	0	0	40	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	860	405	450
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	335	180	160
Europe	0	0	0	2,650	1,440	1,205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	1,645	905	745
Germany	0	0	0	130	40	85
Greece	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	110	80	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	80	50	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	40	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	340	180	155
Africa	0	0	0	1,390	800	585
Algeria	0	0	0	230	145	85
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	260	140	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	870	495	370
Asia	0	0	0	1,005	330	675
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	475	80	400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	35	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	55	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	60	25	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	175	70	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,715	890	825
Americas	0	0	0	415	215	195
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	110	45	60
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	95	40	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	90	60	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	40	35
Europe	0	0	0	460	230	225
France	0	0	0	360	210	150
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	10	50
Africa	0	0	0	725	405	320
Algeria	0	0	0	130	70	55
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	55	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	95	65	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	115	80	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	200	95	105
Asia	0	0	0	120	35	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	408,615	206,010	202,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	8,965	4,625	4,345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	7,725	3,995	3,730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	391,920	197,395	194,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	5,980	2,965	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,970	1,650	1,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,495	1,050	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,470	605	865
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,385	990	1,390
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	575	295	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	408,610	206,010	202,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	4,060	2,130	1,925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	3,765	1,965	1,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	1,785	920	870
Métis	0	0	0	1,925	1,020	905
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	25	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	230	140	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	404,555	203,880	200,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	408,610	206,010	202,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	1,070	620	445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	407,545	205,390	202,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	408,615	206,010	202,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	2,430	1,170	1,260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	2,345	1,125	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	1,845	880	965
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	470	220	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	7,305	3,450	3,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	7,210	3,425	3,785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	6,240	2,945	3,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	950	480	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	95	25	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	398,875	201,395	197,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	408,610	206,010	202,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	5,785	2,945	2,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	160	115	45
Chinese	0	0	0	655	170	480
Black	10	0	0	2,075	1,095	980
Filipino	0	0	0	100	65	40
Latin American	0	0	0	1,250	650	605
Arab	0	0	0	805	485	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	345	160	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	35	30
Korean	0	0	0	55	40	20
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	145	75	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	402,830	203,065	199,770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	408,615	206,015	202,605
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	9,735	4,615	5,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	8,250	3,890	4,360
Inuit	10	10	0	85	25	60
Métis	0	0	0	1,580	770	815
Other North American origins	20	10	10	338,600	170,085	168,515
Acadian	0	0	0	1,040	455	580
American	0	0	0	1,330	610	720
Canadian	10	0	0	331,350	166,355	165,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	7,590	3,985	3,605
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90	50	40	114,910	58,190	56,720
British Isles origins	75	45	35	19,300	9,150	10,155
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	10	3,125	1,435	1,690
Irish	20	15	10	14,065	6,635	7,425
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	55	30	25	3,885	1,770	2,110
Welsh	0	0	0	65	35	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	250	135	115
French origins	10	0	10	98,755	50,300	48,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	410	205	205
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	10	10	10	98,475	50,160	48,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	4,970	2,450	2,525
Austrian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	905	440	460
Dutch	0	0	0	230	125	105
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	3,360	1,620	1,740
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	555	295	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	550	265	285
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	130	55	75
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,445	725	715
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	10	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	580	290	290
Romanian	0	0	0	135	85	60
Russian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	305	150	155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins	0	0	10	4,265	2,250	2,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	195	85	110
Italian	10	0	10	2,400	1,305	1,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	680	335	345
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	1,050	530	520
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	505	275	230
Basque	0	0	0	105	55	55
Jewish	0	0	0	70	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	325	185	140
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	940	475	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dominican	0	0	0	90	55	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	665	340	325
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,740	930	810
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chilean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	515	240	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	135	95	40
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	0	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	410	255	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	85	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	25	20
African origins	0	0	0	2,560	1,480	1,080
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	680	375	310
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	75	35
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	40	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,165	695	470
Algerian	0	0	0	320	175	150
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	410	225	185
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	270	180	90
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	405	250	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	135	90	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	390	200	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	360	195	170
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,315	1,030	1,290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	795	395	400
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	105	115
Armenian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	255	140	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	150	85	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,385	550	840
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese	0	0	0	730	190	545
Filipino	0	0	0	135	85	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Laotian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	130	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	55	25	35
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	132,890	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	47,960	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	11,720	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	169,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	465	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	17,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	51,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	66,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	44,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	46,290	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	29,740	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	27,825	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	26,405	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	50,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	180,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	180,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	178,510	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	47,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	52,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	25,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	20,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	10,805	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	12,460	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	11,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	171,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	9,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	111,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	68,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	180,845	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	5,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	23,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	29,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	33,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	39,800	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	30,770	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	14,560	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	4,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	177,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	154,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	23,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	21,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	130,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	882	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	199,845	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	212,614	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	47,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	621	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	663	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	338,470	170,020	168,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	73,725	38,725	34,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	69,780	32,590	37,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	194,965	98,700	96,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	75,645	48,205	27,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	54,285	30,710	23,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	21,360	17,495	3,865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	61,760	25,775	35,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	10,460	3,880	6,580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	47,100	20,850	26,250
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	33,390	14,245	19,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,795	1,675	2,125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,435	725	705
Master's degree	0	0	0	7,530	3,595	3,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	955	610	345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	219,980	111,390	108,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	30,935	17,920	13,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	39,855	19,370	20,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	149,190	74,100	75,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	59,230	36,735	22,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	43,210	23,715	19,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	16,020	13,015	3,005
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	45,605	19,240	26,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	6,910	2,585	4,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	37,450	15,535	21,910
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	26,525	10,865	15,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,915	1,135	1,775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,070	420	650
Master's degree	0	0	0	6,200	2,695	3,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	740	415	325
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	338,470	170,020	168,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	143,505	71,320	72,185
Education	15	0	10	16,265	3,885	12,380
13. Education	15	0	10	16,265	3,880	12,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,995	2,050	2,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,095	740	355
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,900	1,310	2,590
Humanities	10	10	10	7,855	3,460	4,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	755	180	570
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	65	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	4,585	2,050	2,535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	275	215	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	590	395	200
54. History	0	0	0	440	255	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,030	295	735
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	12,270	3,305	8,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,350	465	880
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	4,360	265	4,095
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	2,155	825	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	395	80	315
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,575	335	1,240
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	2,365	1,325	1,040
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	43,520	14,065	29,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	2,530	510	2,025
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	40,985	13,555	27,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,715	2,530	2,185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	610	880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	615	370	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,280	625	660
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	955	755	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	375	170	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	5,860	3,860	2,005
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,055	3,515	1,545
25. Library science	0	0	0	400	60	335
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	220	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	50,205	47,435	2,765
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,155	730	425
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,785	3,345	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	8,995	8,105	890
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	12,375	12,105	265
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	12,925	12,560	370
48. Precision production	0	0	0	10,965	10,590	375
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	7,250	5,135	2,115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	5,250	3,400	1,855
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,000	1,735	265
Health and related fields	20	10	15	24,550	4,315	20,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,330	805	520
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	22,895	3,340	19,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	325	170	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	17,410	8,645	8,765
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	10,295	2,370	7,930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	2,295	1,745	550
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	4,775	4,495	285
Other	0	0	0	70	20	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	70	20	50
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	219,980	111,390	108,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	70,790	37,295	33,495
Education	10	10	10	9,980	2,125	7,855
13. Education	15	0	10	9,975	2,125	7,855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,790	1,465	2,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	820	520	300
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,970	945	2,025
Humanities	10	0	10	4,505	1,980	2,525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	565	145	415
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	35	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	2,455	1,160	1,295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	130	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	270	175	95
54. History	0	0	0	325	180	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	640	145	495
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	9,810	2,430	7,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	1,120	380	750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	3,585	210	3,380
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,630	505	1,130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	315	75	240
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,240	250	995
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	1,850	1,005	845
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	35,450	10,875	24,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	2,000	365	1,635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	33,445	10,515	22,930
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,915	1,545	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,240	480	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	405	230	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	215	120	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	755	575	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	300	140	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,255	3,445	1,815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	4,615	3,200	1,415
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	50	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	220	130	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	38,465	36,075	2,395
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	600	360
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,020	2,625	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	7,200	6,415	785
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	8,885	8,670	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	9,815	9,505	305
48. Precision production	0	0	0	8,585	8,260	330
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	6,000	4,120	1,880
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	4,385	2,750	1,635
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,610	1,365	245
Health and related fields	15	0	15	19,090	3,305	15,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,065	635	435
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	17,795	2,595	15,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	75	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	13,870	6,725	7,145
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	8,225	1,755	6,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	1,750	1,315	430
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	3,875	3,640	240
Other	0	0	0	65	15	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	20	50
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	338,470	170,020	168,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	143,500	71,315	72,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	194,965	98,700	96,265
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	191,685	96,750	94,935
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	189,425	95,445	93,985
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	2,260	1,305	950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,285	1,950	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	470	300	175
Philippines	0	0	0	55	35	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	1,200	765	435
Other	0	0	0	1,445	800	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	219,980	111,390	108,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	70,785	37,290	33,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	149,195	74,095	75,095
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	146,590	72,610	73,985
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	144,900	71,655	73,250
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	1,690	955	735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,605	1,490	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	250	140	110
Philippines	0	0	0	55	35	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	0	0	0	1,005	625	380
Other	0	0	0	1,195	645	550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	338,470	170,025	168,450
In the labour force	410	220	190	223,615	118,805	104,810
Employed	370	190	185	213,615	112,575	101,035
Unemployed	40	25	10	10,000	6,230	3,770
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	114,855	51,215	63,640
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	66.1	69.9	62.2
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	63.1	66.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	4.5	5.2	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	338,470	170,020	168,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	104,490	45,360	59,130
Worked	435	225	210	233,980	124,660	109,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	117,120	65,880	51,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	116,860	58,780	58,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	223,615	118,810	104,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,685	1,280	1,410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	220,930	117,530	103,400
Employee	385	200	185	194,210	101,065	93,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	26,720	16,460	10,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	223,615	118,805	104,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,685	1,280	1,405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	220,925	117,530	103,400
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	21,755	14,855	6,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	33,465	9,440	24,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	12,815	9,690	3,125
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	15,635	2,455	13,180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	22,585	5,550	17,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	4,070	1,710	2,365
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	47,115	18,770	28,350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	38,110	36,280	1,830
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	5,850	4,600	1,250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	19,530	14,185	5,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	223,615	118,810	104,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,690	1,280	1,405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	220,930	117,530	103,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	11,065	8,110	2,955
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	595	530	65
22 Utilities	10	10	0	750	635	115
23 Construction	30	30	10	16,185	14,380	1,805
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	40,465	30,055	10,410
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	6,880	5,025	1,855
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	25,645	11,490	14,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	8,885	7,075	1,815
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,885	1,125	760
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	11,515	3,805	7,705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,790	1,085	710
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	10,190	5,385	4,805
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	6,210	3,750	2,460
61 Educational services	35	15	20	13,155	3,705	9,445
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	27,700	4,255	23,445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	2,465	1,335	1,130
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	12,945	4,460	8,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	10,530	5,235	5,295
91 Public administration	105	55	50	12,025	6,065	5,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	213,615	112,580	101,035
Worked at home	10	0	0	16,020	8,255	7,765
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	550	485	70
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	18,420	14,410	4,010
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	178,620	89,425	89,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	178,615	89,425	89,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	83,035	39,970	43,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	27,455	14,260	13,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	67,915	35,035	32,880
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	215	165	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	197,040	103,840	93,200
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	171,465	91,340	80,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	7,945	3,885	4,065
Public transit	0	0	0	4,660	2,000	2,655
Walked	130	55	75	10,060	4,845	5,215
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,045	790	250
Other method	20	15	0	1,860	980	880
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	197,035	103,840	93,205
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	77,010	38,230	38,785
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	64,075	33,670	30,405
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	35,215	19,725	15,485
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	12,025	6,525	5,505
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	8,715	5,690	3,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	197,035	103,840	93,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	13,555	10,470	3,080
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	45,470	30,750	14,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	65,355	30,180	35,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	31,635	11,875	19,755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	12,100	4,210	7,895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	28,920	16,355	12,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	238,765	126,790	111,975
Single responses	445	230	215	234,710	124,305	110,400
Official languages	135	65	65	234,595	124,235	110,365
English	125	60	70	3,200	1,935	1,265
French	10	0	0	231,395	122,300	109,095
Non-official languages	315	165	150	110	70	40
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	70	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	65	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	60	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	55	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	4,055	2,485	1,575
English and French	0	0	0	3,870	2,375	1,495
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	238,765	126,790	111,975
None	85	50	35	208,140	108,570	99,570
English	240	125	120	27,745	16,630	11,115
French	15	10	10	2,280	1,315	960
Non-official language	70	30	40	355	180	180
Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	350	170	180
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	210	90	125
French and non-official language	0	10	10	30	0	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	404,220	203,635	200,590
Non-movers	660	350	315	370,375	187,135	183,235
Movers	80	45	40	33,845	16,500	17,350
Non-migrants	55	30	25	18,735	9,235	9,505
Migrants	25	15	15	15,115	7,265	7,850
Internal migrants	25	15	10	14,500	6,890	7,610
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	14,205	6,740	7,465
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	300	160	140
External migrants	0	0	0	615	375	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	385,260	193,875	191,390
Non-movers	470	245	225	279,595	141,695	137,905
Movers	210	115	95	105,660	52,175	53,480
Non-migrants	145	80	65	57,415	28,365	29,045
Migrants	65	35	30	48,240	23,810	24,430
Internal migrants	70	35	30	46,030	22,590	23,445
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	45,185	22,160	23,025
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	845	430	415
External migrants	0	0	0	2,215	1,225	990