Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Simcoe--Grey Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	129,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	116,307	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	61,293	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	51,086	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	69.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	1,863.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	129,945	64,200	65,740
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	20,060	10,175	9,885
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	6,235	3,115	3,120
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	6,850	3,535	3,320
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	6,980	3,525	3,450
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	81,945	40,965	40,980
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	7,410	3,900	3,510
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	7,305	3,985	3,320
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	6,690	3,495	3,195
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	7,185	3,555	3,630
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	6,885	3,385	3,505
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	7,725	3,825	3,895
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	8,560	4,190	4,365
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	10,580	5,230	5,340
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	10,210	4,880	5,335
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	9,400	4,515	4,885
65 years and over	35	20	15	27,940	13,060	14,875
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	9,385	4,400	4,985
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	7,120	3,480	3,640
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	5,005	2,410	2,590
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	3,435	1,600	1,835
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,990	1,170	1,825
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,000	880	1,120
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	790	240	545
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	40	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	15.4	15.8	15.0
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	63.1	63.8	62.3
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	21.5	20.3	22.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	43.7	42.8	44.6
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	46.0	44.7	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	51,090	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	38,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	435	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	11,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	2,505	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	3,740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	3,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	11,670	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	20,260	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,690	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	7,375	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	4,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	127,125	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	109,880	54,025	55,860
Married or living common law	280	145	140	68,705	34,360	34,345
Married	180	90	90	57,220	28,640	28,575
Living common law	105	55	55	11,485	5,715	5,770
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	41,180	19,665	21,515
Never married	225	125	105	24,745	14,045	10,700
Separated	20	5	10	3,405	1,530	1,875
Divorced	15	5	5	6,300	2,590	3,710
Widowed	20	5	15	6,725	1,495	5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	39,225	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	21,600	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	7,730	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,790	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	39,225	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	33,780	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	28,040	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	5,450	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	4,120	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	33,775	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	18,305	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	15,475	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,145	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	17,490	8,160	9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	36,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	17,325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	19,575	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	13,040	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	11,670	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	128,865	63,850	65,015
English only	530	275	260	119,775	59,730	60,045
French only	0	0	0	215	105	110
English and French	190	100	85	8,525	3,860	4,670
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	355	160	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	128,865	63,855	65,015
English	565	290	275	125,555	62,200	63,350
French	25	15	10	2,765	1,405	1,360
English and French	130	70	60	210	90	120
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	335	150	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	2,870	1,450	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	2.2	2.3	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	128,865	63,850	65,015
Single responses	755	400	355	127,615	63,250	64,370
Official languages	70	40	35	116,555	57,925	58,635
English	45	25	20	113,640	56,445	57,195
French	25	10	10	2,920	1,480	1,435
Non-official languages	685	365	325	11,060	5,325	5,740
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	5	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,050	5,320	5,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	290	155	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	280	70	205
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	240	60	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,035	4,430	4,605
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,055	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,100	975	1,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Czech	0	0	0	130	65	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	960	440	520
Russian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,520	1,160	1,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Dutch	0	0	0	730	385	345
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	0	0	0	1,575	690	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	310	280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	475	255	225
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	195	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,440	1,800	1,645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,830	1,000	835
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	400	375
Romanian	0	0	0	110	40	65
Spanish	0	0	0	720	355	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	320	135	185
Chinese languages	0	0	0	320	135	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	515	235	275
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Finnish	0	0	0	180	75	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,245	605	645
English and French	0	0	0	310	135	175
English and non-official language	0	5	0	885	445	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	128,865	63,855	65,015
Single responses	760	400	355	126,560	62,760	63,805
Official languages	100	50	45	123,585	61,325	62,255
English	90	45	40	122,290	60,650	61,640
French	5	5	0	1,290	675	620
Non-official languages	665	350	315	2,980	1,435	1,550
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,980	1,430	1,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,205	1,070	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	705	340	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	680	330	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	155	155
Russian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	105	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	175	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	155	145
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	910	455	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	100	90
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,300	1,090	1,215
English and French	0	0	0	260	125	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,015	955	1,055
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	128,865	63,850	65,015
None	260	150	115	121,510	60,400	61,105
English	425	210	215	1,815	895	925
French	25	10	5	1,555	710	845
Non-official language	45	25	20	3,910	1,815	2,095
Aboriginal	50	30	20	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,895	1,815	2,080
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	107,140	52,560	54,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	103,810	50,985	52,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	35,152	44,124	28,380
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	103,860	50,990	52,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	31,737	38,918	26,105
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	95,165	47,625	47,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	31,951	41,727	24,159
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	74,495	33,410	41,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	7,329	7,130	7,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	75,490	39,450	36,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	32,451	41,174	25,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	107,140	52,570	54,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	103,690	50,940	52,750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	46,179	55,960	36,734
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	103,760	50,945	52,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	38,309	45,483	31,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	95,240	47,800	47,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	43,634	53,939	33,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	74,440	33,300	41,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	8,499	8,186	8,752
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	75,485	39,560	35,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	42,708	51,103	33,465
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	107,140	52,575	54,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	36,665	21,630	15,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	52,656	59,810	44,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	61,285	68,218	51,310
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	86.9	90.2	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	67.6	71.4	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	13.1	9.8	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	107,140	52,560	54,580
Without total income	40	20	25	3,330	1,570	1,760
With total income	510	265	250	103,810	50,990	52,820
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	13,195	5,290	7,905
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	17,220	6,485	10,735
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	15,180	6,190	8,995
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	11,930	5,285	6,640
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	10,865	5,280	5,580
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	8,500	4,725	3,770
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	6,910	4,175	2,735
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	5,260	3,505	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	3,890	2,565	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	3,110	1,935	1,175
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	7,755	5,550	2,205
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	5,415	3,815	1,600
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	2,345	1,735	605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	107,140	52,555	54,580
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	3,280	1,570	1,715
With after-tax income	515	265	250	103,860	50,995	52,870
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	13,870	5,435	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	18,155	6,880	11,275
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	17,345	7,170	10,175
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	14,525	6,785	7,740
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	12,065	6,385	5,680
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	9,165	5,615	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	6,545	4,380	2,160
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	4,420	2,840	1,575
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	7,785	5,505	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	2,775	1,815	965
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	1,525	1,100	425
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	3,485	2,590	895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	107,140	52,555	54,580
Without employment income	80	35	45	31,655	13,115	18,545
With employment income	475	245	230	75,485	39,445	36,040
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	70.5	75.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	11,550	5,715	5,835
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	6,065	2,555	3,510
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	10,065	4,255	5,815
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	8,180	3,510	4,670
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	7,490	3,305	4,185
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	6,910	3,390	3,525
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	5,680	3,270	2,405
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	4,695	3,030	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	3,735	2,600	1,140
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	11,110	7,810	3,300
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	2,885	1,975	910
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,670	1,595	1,070
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	5,560	4,240	1,320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	77,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	67,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	11,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	34,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	39,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	90,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	78,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	93,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	11,675	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	50,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	41,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	39,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	106,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	88,554	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	3,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	17,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	6,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	4,195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	2,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	2,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	5,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	4,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	3,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	5,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,165	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	3,915	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	38,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	90,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	78,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	16,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	80,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	70,442	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	15,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	113,257	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	97,062	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	57,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	52,876	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	38,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	106,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	88,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	16,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	96,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	79,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	15,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	129,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	106,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	65,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	57,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	15,150	7,210	7,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	35,657	40,198	32,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	32,136	35,467	29,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	15,075	7,175	7,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	46,965	51,441	42,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	39,117	42,187	36,329
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	127,125	62,695	64,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	58,120	27,570	30,555
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	8,415	4,050	4,360
In the second decile	85	55	35	10,575	4,725	5,850
In the third decile	65	35	35	12,155	5,715	6,445
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	13,035	6,225	6,810
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	13,945	6,860	7,085
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	69,000	35,130	33,875
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	14,060	6,975	7,085
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	14,640	7,495	7,155
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	14,845	7,655	7,195
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	14,065	7,190	6,875
In the top decile	45	25	25	11,385	5,810	5,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	127,125	62,695	64,430
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	24,350	12,465	11,885
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,550	3,785	3,765
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	76,215	37,570	38,645
65 years and over	0	0	0	26,560	12,660	13,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	12,960	5,975	6,985
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,190	1,650	1,545
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,000	515	480
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,475	3,425	4,050
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,295	905	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	10.2	9.5	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	13.1	13.2	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	13.2	13.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.8	9.1	10.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	8.6	7.1	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	5,030	2,500	2,530
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,030	505	525
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	280	130	150
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,620	1,825	1,795
65 years and over	0	0	0	375	175	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	4.0	4.0	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.2	4.1	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.7	3.4	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.7	4.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	127,125	62,695	64,430
Official languages	720	375	340	126,805	62,565	64,245
English	715	375	340	126,575	62,475	64,095
French	190	105	85	8,450	3,655	4,795
Non-official languages	730	385	345	14,315	6,955	7,365
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	35	10	25
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	14,275	6,940	7,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	240	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	445	235	210
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	190	100	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	25	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	380	90	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	330	75	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	115	70
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	135	90	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	11,545	5,640	5,905
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,495	1,155	1,335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	65	115
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,095	1,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Czech	0	0	0	155	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	0	0	0	1,110	535	575
Russian	0	0	0	300	125	170
Serbian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	95	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,160	1,455	1,710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	25	10
Danish	0	0	0	115	45	75
Dutch	0	10	0	760	365	400
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	0	0	0	2,165	1,015	1,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	100	25	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	230	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	310	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	545	290	255
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hindi	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	195	115	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,275	2,660	2,620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,595	1,360	1,230
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,170	620	555
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,650	710	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	55	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	510	255	255
Chinese languages	0	0	0	510	255	250
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	335	170	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	685	355	335
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	280	115	165
Hungarian	0	0	10	360	220	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	127,125	62,695	64,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	124,210	61,315	62,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	24,215	12,370	11,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	99,995	48,945	51,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,915	1,380	1,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	127,125	62,695	64,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	110,920	54,965	55,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	15,880	7,580	8,300
Before 1981	0	0	0	9,955	4,840	5,120
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,850	840	1,005
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,755	800	950
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,645	745	895
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	820	370	445
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	825	370	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	685	350	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	325	150	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	15,885	7,575	8,300
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,295	1,100	1,195
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,565	1,770	1,800
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,385	2,035	2,350
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,020	2,370	2,650
45 years and over	0	0	0	615	310	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,880	7,580	8,300
Americas	0	0	0	2,020	920	1,100
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	10	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guyana	0	0	0	145	75	70
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	125	140
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	15
Peru	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	140	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	705	275	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	485	245	240
Europe	0	0	0	11,480	5,540	5,940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	25	45
Croatia	0	0	0	145	60	80
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Germany	0	0	0	1,200	565	635
Greece	0	0	0	115	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	220	135	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	130	120
Italy	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Netherlands	0	0	0	690	365	320
Poland	0	0	0	695	315	380
Portugal	0	0	0	645	320	320
Romania	0	0	0	125	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	30	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	35	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,585	2,155	2,430
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,180	515	665
Africa	0	0	0	320	175	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	55	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	50	75
Asia	0	0	0	1,915	870	1,045
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	40
India	0	0	0	365	180	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	70	40	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	45	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Philippines	0	0	0	310	85	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	10	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	275	140	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	75	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	685	350	330
Americas	0	0	0	110	75	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	35	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	285	155	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	225	85	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	0	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	127,125	62,695	64,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	16,750	8,010	8,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	24,920	12,275	12,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	85,450	42,410	43,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,150	2,830	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,715	1,270	1,445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,160	705	455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,555	570	985
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,485	1,085	1,400
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	895	455	445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	15	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	127,125	62,695	64,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	3,200	1,500	1,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	3,085	1,450	1,635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	1,660	730	930
Métis	0	0	0	1,390	705	680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	123,925	61,195	62,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	127,125	62,695	64,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	840	375	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	126,285	62,320	63,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	127,125	62,695	64,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	510	240	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	510	235	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	390	165	225
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	115	70	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	4,530	2,225	2,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	4,455	2,190	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	3,080	1,570	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,325	605	720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	122,085	60,230	61,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	127,125	62,695	64,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	5,715	2,835	2,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,170	660	510
Chinese	0	0	0	710	340	370
Black	10	0	0	1,165	610	550
Filipino	0	0	0	665	230	430
Latin American	0	0	0	775	390	385
Arab	0	0	0	135	85	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	275	130	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	90	35	55
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	65
Japanese	0	0	0	115	45	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	240	115	130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	235	125	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	121,410	59,860	61,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	127,125	62,695	64,430
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	5,040	2,465	2,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	3,560	1,770	1,785
Inuit	10	10	0	45	15	35
Métis	0	0	0	1,520	710	810
Other North American origins	20	10	10	43,280	21,345	21,935
Acadian	0	0	0	200	105	95
American	0	0	0	1,745	880	860
Canadian	10	0	0	41,915	20,705	21,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	90	105
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	10	0	0	55	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	90	50	40	101,625	49,965	51,660
British Isles origins	75	45	35	75,290	36,575	38,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	0	0	10	45,500	21,870	23,625
Irish	20	15	10	31,885	15,170	16,715
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	55	30	25	32,845	15,775	17,070
Welsh	0	0	0	3,040	1,360	1,680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,655	2,140	2,515
French origins	10	0	10	12,530	5,860	6,675
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	12,510	5,850	6,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	21,985	10,985	11,000
Austrian	0	0	0	1,075	575	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	550	290	260
Dutch	0	0	0	7,015	3,605	3,405
Flemish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	10	30
German	0	0	10	14,095	6,935	7,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	625	285	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	3,790	1,835	1,960
Danish	0	0	0	925	455	475
Finnish	0	0	0	1,110	565	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	880	445	430
Swedish	0	0	0	840	340	500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	150	70	80
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	11,835	5,895	5,935
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	430	245	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	225	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,440	785	660
Latvian	0	0	0	200	85	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	430	210	225
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	4,835	2,380	2,455
Romanian	0	0	0	380	180	205
Russian	0	0	0	1,130	570	560
Slovak	0	0	0	220	110	115
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,835	1,900	1,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	15	25
Southern European origins	0	0	10	14,800	7,735	7,065
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	550	295	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	775	405	370
Italian	10	0	10	9,255	4,830	4,420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	145	135
Maltese	0	0	0	555	305	250
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,330	1,265	1,065
Serbian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	355	185	165
Spanish	0	0	0	1,105	490	620
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	260	140	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	475	225	255
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	240	115	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	195	90	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,595	855	745
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	825	440	385
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	230	110	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	220	100	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,300	630	665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	35	15
Arawak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chilean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	150	65	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	30	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	15	30
African origins	0	0	0	780	400	380
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	80	30	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
South African	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	290	160	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	225	140	85
Asian origins	0	0	0	4,485	2,130	2,360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	890	405	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	55	25
Armenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	40	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	130	45	80
Israeli	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	265	105	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	120	65	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,345	755	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,040	560	480
Goan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	55	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	150	90	65
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,320	1,010	1,305
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,015	455	560
Filipino	0	0	0	705	270	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japanese	0	0	0	170	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	85
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	140	105
Australian	0	0	0	105	70	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	42,415	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	8,675	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,620	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	45,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	10,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	22,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	16,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	7,260	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	8,970	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	8,495	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	19,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	51,085	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	50,810	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	49,765	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	51,090	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	9,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	11,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	6,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	8,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	4,625	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	48,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	51,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	28,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	22,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	51,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	700	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	5,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	10,430	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	11,005	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	9,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,085	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	50,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	38,625	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	11,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	10,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	41,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,233	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,337	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	379,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	436,722	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	8,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,049	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	107,140	52,570	54,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	19,895	10,570	9,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	34,055	16,770	17,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	53,185	25,230	27,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	8,890	6,675	2,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	3,930	2,530	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	4,955	4,140	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	25,215	10,215	15,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,120	910	1,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	16,955	7,435	9,520
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	12,225	5,055	7,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,375	595	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	255	130
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,640	1,345	1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	320	185	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	66,460	32,545	33,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	7,880	4,600	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	20,855	10,780	10,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	37,730	17,165	20,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	5,830	4,355	1,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	2,620	1,670	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	3,210	2,685	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	18,745	7,580	11,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,250	575	675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	11,905	4,660	7,245
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	8,860	3,375	5,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	910	325	585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	255	140	110
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,715	710	1,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	100	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	107,140	52,575	54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	53,950	27,345	26,605
Education	15	0	10	3,330	780	2,555
13. Education	15	0	10	3,330	780	2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,145	920	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	420	325	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,725	595	1,125
Humanities	10	10	10	2,565	995	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	190	50	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	685	195	490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	640	225	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	215	110	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	220	140	75
54. History	0	0	0	480	265	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	15	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	6,310	1,715	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	575	200	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,550	80	1,475
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	920	255	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	40	115
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,020	230	790
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	2,035	900	1,135
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	9,975	3,685	6,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	795	175	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	9,145	3,505	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,425	635	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	565	205	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	380	140	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	375	265	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,250	720	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	935	555	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	135	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	11,835	11,225	610
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	255	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,360	1,175	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,610	2,405	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	2,765	2,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	3,020	2,990	35
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,725	1,680	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	1,355	900	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	880	570	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	480	330	145
Health and related fields	20	10	15	8,700	1,390	7,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	980	460	525
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	7,635	885	6,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	4,275	2,245	2,030
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	2,070	525	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	50	15
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,390	980	405
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	730	675	55
Other	0	0	0	25	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	66,465	32,545	33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	28,735	15,380	13,355
Education	10	10	10	1,985	425	1,560
13. Education	15	0	10	1,985	425	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,605	650	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,340	450	890
Humanities	10	0	10	1,610	600	1,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	90	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	105	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	420	165	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	75	50
54. History	0	0	0	320	180	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	4,615	1,080	3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	425	150	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,215	40	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	695	120	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	25	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	675	135	540
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	1,435	605	830
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	6,985	2,315	4,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	565	105	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	6,395	2,205	4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,090	435	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	425	135	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	115	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	255	170	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	980	555	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	780	460	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	75	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	8,355	7,820	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	295	200	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	910	755	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	1,875	1,720	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	1,855	1,805	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,260	2,230	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,160	1,115	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	985	605	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	595	350	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	390	260	130
Health and related fields	15	0	15	6,260	1,005	5,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	755	330	425
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	5,450	645	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	3,235	1,665	1,565
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,505	355	1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	40	15
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	1,110	760	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	545	500	50
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	107,140	52,570	54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	53,950	27,345	26,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	53,190	25,225	27,960
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	48,095	22,660	25,435
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	44,680	21,060	23,620
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	3,415	1,595	1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,090	2,565	2,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,100	525	575
Philippines	0	0	0	200	30	170
India	0	0	0	185	90	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,300	740	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	35
France	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other	0	0	0	2,175	1,115	1,060
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	66,460	32,545	33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	28,730	15,380	13,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	37,730	17,160	20,565
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	34,800	15,810	18,995
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	32,400	14,695	17,710
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	2,400	1,115	1,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,930	1,355	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	715	295	425
Philippines	0	0	0	160	15	140
India	0	0	0	145	55	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	325	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other	0	0	0	1,225	625	605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	107,140	52,570	54,565
In the labour force	410	220	190	67,810	35,925	31,890
Employed	370	190	185	63,570	33,775	29,795
Unemployed	40	25	10	4,240	2,150	2,090
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	39,330	16,645	22,680
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	63.3	68.3	58.4
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	59.3	64.2	54.6
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	6.3	6.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	107,140	52,570	54,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	35,810	14,820	20,990
Worked	435	225	210	71,330	37,750	33,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	37,790	22,330	15,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	33,540	15,420	18,120
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	43.0	43.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	67,815	35,925	31,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	995	415	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	66,810	35,510	31,300
Employee	385	200	185	57,340	29,715	27,625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	9,470	5,790	3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	67,810	35,925	31,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,000	415	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	66,810	35,510	31,305
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	8,145	5,010	3,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	8,920	2,235	6,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	2,880	2,375	505
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	3,845	575	3,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	7,085	2,655	4,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,970	785	1,190
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	15,585	5,905	9,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	11,950	11,085	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	1,815	1,395	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	4,615	3,490	1,125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	67,815	35,920	31,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,000	415	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	66,810	35,510	31,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	1,720	1,115	605
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	190	165	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	460	385	75
23 Construction	30	30	10	6,580	5,815	765
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	8,260	6,155	2,105
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,330	1,585	750
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	7,745	3,220	4,525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	3,185	2,180	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	985	530	455
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,590	560	1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,595	705	890
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,605	1,750	1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	15	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,580	2,000	1,585
61 Educational services	35	15	20	4,030	1,035	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	6,240	805	5,435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	1,635	915	720
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	5,620	2,175	3,450
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	2,690	1,355	1,340
91 Public administration	105	55	50	4,700	3,050	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	63,570	33,775	29,800
Worked at home	10	0	0	6,000	2,895	3,100
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	215	115	105
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	8,570	6,560	2,010
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	48,785	24,200	24,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	48,790	24,200	24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	17,760	8,260	9,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	15,965	7,425	8,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	14,880	8,400	6,475
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	185	115	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	57,355	30,760	26,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	49,320	26,980	22,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	3,845	1,885	1,965
Public transit	0	0	0	555	200	360
Walked	130	55	75	2,590	1,085	1,500
Bicycle	0	0	0	480	320	160
Other method	20	15	0	570	295	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	57,355	30,760	26,600
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	17,600	8,025	9,575
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	16,195	8,040	8,150
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	8,805	4,730	4,070
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,725	3,575	2,145
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	9,035	6,375	2,655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	57,360	30,760	26,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,835	5,010	1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	11,385	7,530	3,855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	13,615	7,055	6,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	10,500	3,755	6,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	5,355	1,990	3,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	9,670	5,415	4,250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	73,190	38,525	34,665
Single responses	445	230	215	72,795	38,330	34,465
Official languages	135	65	65	72,625	38,230	34,395
English	125	60	70	72,235	38,150	34,080
French	10	0	0	390	80	310
Non-official languages	315	165	150	175	100	70
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	170	100	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	395	195	200
English and French	0	0	0	260	110	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	80	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	73,195	38,525	34,670
None	85	50	35	70,915	37,315	33,600
English	240	125	120	300	100	200
French	15	10	10	1,425	795	630
Non-official language	70	30	40	535	310	225
Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	530	310	220
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	10	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	125,935	62,150	63,785
Non-movers	660	350	315	109,425	54,030	55,390
Movers	80	45	40	16,515	8,120	8,390
Non-migrants	55	30	25	5,695	2,810	2,890
Migrants	25	15	15	10,810	5,310	5,505
Internal migrants	25	15	10	10,500	5,175	5,320
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	9,480	4,635	4,840
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	1,020	540	480
External migrants	0	0	0	315	135	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	120,880	59,600	61,285
Non-movers	470	245	225	73,185	36,225	36,960
Movers	210	115	95	47,695	23,375	24,320
Non-migrants	145	80	65	15,275	7,380	7,890
Migrants	65	35	30	32,425	15,995	16,425
Internal migrants	70	35	30	31,200	15,420	15,780
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	28,280	13,880	14,400
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	2,920	1,540	1,380
External migrants	0	0	0	1,220	570	645