Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nemaska, TC
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Pelham, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 760 ... ... 17,110 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 712 ... ... 16,598 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 260 ... ... 6,596 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 208 ... ... 6,469 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.7 ... ... 135.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.49 ... ... 126.43 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 760 400 360 17,110 8,385 8,725
0 to 14 years 205 120 85 2,500 1,265 1,235
0 to 4 years 80 45 40 660 335 325
5 to 9 years 75 50 25 870 435 435
10 to 14 years 55 30 20 970 495 475
15 to 64 years 520 265 255 10,445 5,150 5,295
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 1,050 550 500
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 965 495 465
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 660 350 315
30 to 34 years 50 20 25 645 320 320
35 to 39 years 65 35 35 765 365 400
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 930 445 485
45 to 49 years 60 30 30 1,170 565 605
50 to 54 years 30 20 10 1,425 665 765
55 to 59 years 35 15 20 1,390 700 685
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 1,445 690 760
65 years and over 35 20 15 4,165 1,970 2,195
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 1,335 650 685
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 1,000 515 480
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 710 340 370
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 535 260 275
85 years and over 0 0 0 595 200 390
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 360 140 220
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 175 50 125
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 50 10 40
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.0 30.0 23.6 14.6 15.1 14.2
15 to 64 years 68.4 66.3 70.8 61.0 61.4 60.7
65 years and over 4.6 5.0 4.2 24.3 23.5 25.2
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 2.4 4.5
Average age of the population 29.9 28.9 30.9 45.8 44.9 46.6
Median age of the population 27.1 26.1 28.8 49.5 48.6 50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 990 ... ...
Semi-detached house 30 ... ... 95 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 375 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 980 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 550 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 760 ... ... 16,670 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 555 280 275 14,610 7,120 7,490
Married or living common law 280 145 140 9,740 4,915 4,825
Married 180 90 90 8,920 4,500 4,415
Living common law 105 55 55 820 410 410
Not married and not living common law 275 140 135 4,875 2,205 2,665
Never married 225 125 105 2,990 1,630 1,360
Separated 20 5 10 330 145 185
Divorced 15 5 5 570 215 350
Widowed 20 5 15 980 210 770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 195 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 975 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 440 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 195 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 500 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 380 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 830 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 960 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 500 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 310 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 40 25 1,715 735 975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
One-census-family households 145 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 95 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 95 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 760 400 360 16,735 8,265 8,470
English only 530 275 260 15,380 7,645 7,735
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 190 100 85 1,285 555 730
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 65 60 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 760 400 360 16,735 8,265 8,475
English 565 290 275 16,285 8,030 8,250
French 25 15 10 365 165 200
English and French 130 70 60 20 5 15
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 65 60 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 300 375 170 210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 82.9 82.5 83.3 2.2 2.1 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 760 400 360 16,735 8,260 8,470
Single responses 755 400 355 16,590 8,200 8,390
Official languages 70 40 35 14,950 7,380 7,575
English 45 25 20 14,560 7,205 7,355
French 25 10 10 390 175 215
Non-official languages 685 365 325 1,635 820 820
Aboriginal languages 685 360 325 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 685 365 320 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 360 315 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 680 365 320 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,635 815 820
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,365 695 665
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 345 150 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 345 150 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 110 45 60
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 510 250 260
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 270 125 140
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 0 200 100 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 410 250 160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 105 75 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 20 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 115 50 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 5 0 145 65 80
English and French 0 0 0 35 10 25
English and non-official language 0 5 0 95 45 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 760 400 355 16,735 8,265 8,470
Single responses 760 400 355 16,500 8,160 8,340
Official languages 100 50 45 16,180 7,970 8,210
English 90 45 40 16,090 7,930 8,155
French 5 5 0 90 45 50
Non-official languages 665 350 315 315 185 130
Aboriginal languages 660 350 310 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 665 350 310 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 665 350 310 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 660 350 315 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 315 185 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 235 150 90
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 95 75 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 65 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 235 105 125
English and French 0 0 0 40 15 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 760 400 355 16,735 8,260 8,470
None 260 150 115 15,685 7,795 7,890
English 425 210 215 205 95 110
French 25 10 5 240 90 145
Non-official language 45 25 20 600 285 315
Aboriginal 50 30 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 600 280 320
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 555 280 270 14,175 6,960 7,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 250 13,740 6,750 6,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,152 23,360 39,424 41,313 51,840 32,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 510 265 250 13,745 6,755 6,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,067 23,360 39,040 36,843 45,065 28,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 245 235 13,080 6,500 6,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 21,074 32,320 36,540 47,220 27,383
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 435 220 215 9,745 4,460 5,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,772 1,785 10,016 7,258 8,040 6,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 245 230 10,095 5,330 4,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,600 20,659 32,320 33,516 41,060 28,757
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 280 270 14,175 6,960 7,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 13,730 6,775 6,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,789 35,739 41,999 55,244 69,017 41,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 13,740 6,780 6,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,311 34,136 40,650 44,965 54,837 35,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 245 235 13,170 6,570 6,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,171 33,742 34,624 51,586 65,560 37,664
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 220 215 9,810 4,530 5,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,960 4,819 11,204 8,097 8,148 8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 245 225 10,095 5,460 4,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,621 31,252 34,086 48,403 56,493 38,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 280 270 14,175 6,960 7,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 215 110 105 4,540 2,655 1,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,440 43,136 46,848 69,265 79,977 55,286
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,333 45,208 47,468 77,866 89,689 61,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 90.8 77.5 89.7 92.0 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.5 80.8 74.7 64.9 66.9 62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.4 22.9 10.3 8.0 13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 550 280 275 14,175 6,960 7,220
Without total income 40 20 25 440 205 230
With total income 510 265 250 13,740 6,755 6,985
Percentage with total income 92.7 94.6 90.9 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 50 30 1,640 625 1,015
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 35 1,925 660 1,265
$20,000 to $29,999 70 45 25 1,690 655 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 60 25 40 1,425 680 745
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 35 1,305 655 650
$50,000 to $59,999 55 25 35 1,090 570 525
$60,000 to $69,999 30 10 20 920 485 430
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 785 445 345
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 625 400 230
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 620 345 275
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 1,715 1,235 480
$100,000 to $149,999 10 0 5 1,125 785 335
$150,000 and over 0 5 0 595 450 140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 555 280 275 14,180 6,960 7,220
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 430 205 225
With after-tax income 515 265 250 13,750 6,755 6,995
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 94.6 90.9 97.0 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 55 25 1,755 645 1,105
$10,000 to $19,999 90 55 40 2,025 690 1,335
$20,000 to $29,999 75 45 30 1,925 790 1,135
$30,000 to $39,999 65 25 40 1,715 855 865
$40,000 to $49,999 50 20 30 1,505 755 750
$50,000 to $59,999 55 20 35 1,180 630 550
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 20 1,005 605 400
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 10 875 540 335
$80,000 and over 35 15 20 1,765 1,255 515
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 575 360 215
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 335 235 105
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 860 660 195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 550 280 270 14,175 6,955 7,220
Without employment income 80 35 45 4,080 1,625 2,455
With employment income 475 245 230 10,095 5,335 4,765
Percentage with employment income 86.4 87.5 85.2 71.2 76.7 66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 40 1,875 1,065 810
$5,000 to $9,999 65 40 30 780 320 455
$10,000 to $19,999 65 45 20 1,220 540 675
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 910 395 515
$30,000 to $39,999 50 20 25 750 310 440
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 30 680 295 385
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 30 645 330 315
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 510 260 245
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 485 280 205
$80,000 and over 30 15 10 2,255 1,530 720
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 450 275 180
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 515 270 240
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 1,285 985 305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 95,052 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,630 ... ... 81,717 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 42,709 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 37,845 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 109,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 93,070 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 117,283 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,021 ... ... 95,520 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,583 ... ... 54,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 44,917 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 132,295 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,782 ... ... 107,549 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 95 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 225 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 380 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 830 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 635 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 795 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 205 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 190 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 275 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 535 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 470 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 75 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 845 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 585 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 960 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 175 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 109,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 93,154 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 90,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 78,816 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,312 ... ... 143,710 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 120,653 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 460 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 72,397 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 65,024 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 175 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,802 ... ... 132,005 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 107,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 118,003 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,355 ... ... 94,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,981 ... ... 158,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,116 ... ... 128,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,404 ... ... 82,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 71,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 15 1,460 640 815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,816 19,136 0 40,085 40,960 38,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 19,136 0 35,529 36,437 34,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 25 15 1,495 620 880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,747 30,737 62,880 51,051 54,877 48,363
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,296 27,860 53,643 42,545 44,775 40,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 760 400 355 16,670 8,220 8,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 350 200 155 5,190 2,470 2,715
In the bottom decile 30 20 10 570 270 295
In the second decile 85 55 35 830 365 465
In the third decile 65 35 35 1,150 550 600
In the fourth decile 55 30 25 1,215 595 615
In the fifth decile 120 65 50 1,425 685 740
In the top half of the distribution 405 200 205 11,485 5,750 5,735
In the sixth decile 100 45 50 1,735 860 875
In the seventh decile 65 30 40 2,015 980 1,035
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 2,120 1,065 1,060
In the ninth decile 90 50 40 2,670 1,345 1,325
In the top decile 45 25 25 2,945 1,505 1,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 16,670 8,220 8,450
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,115 1,590 1,525
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 830 420 410
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 9,750 4,770 4,975
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,810 1,860 1,945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 905 400 505
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 190 95 95
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 45 20 25
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 525 240 280
65 years and over 0 0 0 190 65 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.4 4.9 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.1 6.0 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 5.4 4.8 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 5.4 5.0 5.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 5.0 3.5 6.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 405 205 200
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 80 50 30
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 280 135 145
65 years and over 0 0 0 45 25 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 2.4 2.5 2.4
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 2.6 3.1 2.0
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 1.2 1.2 1.2
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 2.9 2.8 2.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.2 1.3 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 755 400 360 16,670 8,220 8,450
Official languages 720 375 340 16,585 8,145 8,440
English 715 375 340 16,585 8,145 8,440
French 190 105 85 1,300 570 735
Non-official languages 730 385 345 1,915 945 970
Aboriginal languages 725 385 345 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 725 385 340 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 725 385 335 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 725 385 340 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 1,915 945 970
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 35 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 95 35 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 85 35 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 1,585 815 770
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 415 215 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 410 205 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 155 85 65
Russian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 440 215 225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dutch 0 10 0 240 120 120
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 180 90 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 640 340 300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 385 185 205
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 215 130 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 25 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 65 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 16,675 8,220 8,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 16,215 7,980 8,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 3,120 1,575 1,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 13,095 6,405 6,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 455 240 215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 16,670 8,220 8,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 14,380 7,055 7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 2,195 1,080 1,115
Before 1981 0 0 0 1,470 725 745
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 220 90 125
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 170 80 85
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 275 150 125
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 130 65 70
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 140 90 55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 60 35 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 100 85 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 2,195 1,085 1,110
Under 5 years 0 0 0 405 165 240
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 500 295 200
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 545 240 305
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 635 320 315
45 years and over 0 0 0 115 65 45
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,195 1,085 1,110
Americas 0 0 0 320 140 185
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 275 110 165
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 1,495 765 730
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 50 25 25
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 120 50 70
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italy 0 0 0 175 110 65
Netherlands 0 0 0 235 130 110
Poland 0 0 0 55 25 25
Portugal 0 0 0 15 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 600 315 285
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 100 40 60
Africa 0 0 0 45 35 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 310 135 175
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 10 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 65 40 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 60 30 30
Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 15 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 755 400 355 16,670 8,220 8,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 2,395 1,215 1,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 10 10 4,030 1,865 2,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 750 405 350 10,250 5,145 5,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 755 375 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 375 215 165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 165 115 55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 210 100 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 290 120 165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 755 400 360 16,675 8,220 8,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 740 400 345 295 115 180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 395 345 295 110 175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 395 345 135 65 75
Métis 0 0 0 150 50 105
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 15 16,375 8,100 8,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 760 405 355 16,675 8,220 8,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 390 345 45 35 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 10 16,630 8,185 8,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 760 400 360 16,675 8,220 8,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 340 310 10 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 645 340 300 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 340 305 0 0 10
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 90 55 35 475 225 250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 50 35 480 225 250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 325 180 145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 150 45 105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15 0 10 16,185 7,990 8,200
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 760 400 355 16,675 8,220 8,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 715 370 345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 205 105 100
Chinese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Black 10 0 0 50 30 20
Filipino 0 0 0 45 10 35
Latin American 0 0 0 140 105 35
Arab 0 0 0 45 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 25 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 25 40
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 760 400 355 15,960 7,855 8,105
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 760 400 355 16,670 8,220 8,450
North American Aboriginal origins 745 400 345 485 230 255
First Nations (North American Indian) 745 395 350 330 185 150
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 0 0 0 150 45 110
Other North American origins 20 10 10 4,735 2,230 2,510
Acadian 0 0 0 55 25 30
American 0 0 0 300 125 180
Canadian 10 0 0 4,440 2,120 2,320
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 30 0 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 90 50 40 14,170 6,970 7,195
British Isles origins 75 45 35 8,970 4,350 4,615
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 0 0 10 5,445 2,650 2,800
Irish 20 15 10 3,245 1,460 1,785
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 55 30 25 3,680 1,880 1,795
Welsh 0 0 0 430 195 235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 610 285 325
French origins 10 0 10 2,035 1,015 1,025
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 10 2,035 1,005 1,025
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 4,795 2,315 2,480
Austrian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 90 35 60
Dutch 0 0 0 2,025 975 1,050
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 0 0 10 2,800 1,355 1,440
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 110 45 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 420 150 270
Danish 0 0 0 140 60 80
Finnish 0 0 0 70 25 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Swedish 0 0 0 135 40 95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 2,860 1,465 1,400
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 65 40 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 700 370 330
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,080 520 570
Romanian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Russian 0 0 0 305 165 140
Slovak 0 0 0 130 70 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 950 515 435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern European origins 0 0 10 2,240 1,180 1,060
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 270 150 115
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 80 45 35
Italian 10 0 10 1,630 870 755
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Spanish 0 0 0 110 40 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 45 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 60 30 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 200 140 55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 105 95 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 65 40 20
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 40 30 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asian origins 0 0 0 660 290 370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 175 80 95
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 80 25 55
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 195 105 95
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 135 75 60
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 35 10 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 290 105 185
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 100 45 50
Filipino 0 0 0 65 20 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 65 25 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 705 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 300 ... ...
Not condominium 205 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
3 bedrooms 85 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 595 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 645 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 205 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 190 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 950 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 445 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 385 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 210 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 125 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 210 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 825 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 745 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 49.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,353 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 399,522 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 436,787 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 695 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 44.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 968 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 285 275 14,180 6,955 7,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 140 110 1,860 915 940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 25 45 3,535 1,615 1,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 230 115 120 8,785 4,430 4,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 125 75 45 1,105 880 225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 40 25 440 300 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 660 575 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 25 45 3,495 1,535 1,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 315 160 150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 20 3,875 1,850 2,025
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 2,530 1,190 1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 260 125 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 175 115 60
Master's degree 0 0 0 740 330 415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 165 95 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 190 185 8,390 4,100 4,290
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 395 255 140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 30 1,835 900 935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 100 110 6,160 2,945 3,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 70 40 630 485 140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 30 25 260 175 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 370 310 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 65 20 45 2,540 1,105 1,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 170 95 75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 15 2,825 1,255 1,570
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 1,855 840 1,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 175 60 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 120 65 55
Master's degree 0 0 0 535 210 325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 135 70 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 280 270 14,180 6,960 7,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 320 170 155 5,395 2,535 2,860
Education 15 0 10 795 260 540
13. Education 15 0 10 795 255 540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 220 80 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 195 60 135
Humanities 10 10 10 405 150 255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 30 15 15
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 100 0 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 75 35 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 30 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 35 15
54. History 0 0 0 90 45 45
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 20 1,100 405 700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 90 35 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 210 25 190
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 115 35 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 185 65 120
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 485 240 245
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 1,475 550 930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 160 35 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 1,310 515 795
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 330 210 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 170 85 85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 70 45 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 80 80 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 245 155 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 135 100 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 100 60 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 40 15 1,965 1,845 125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 75 60 20
14. Engineering 0 0 0 375 325 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 455 420 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 440 440 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 410 400 0
48. Precision production 0 0 0 215 205 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 205 130 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 155 100 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 55 25 30
Health and related fields 20 10 15 1,555 380 1,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 175 100 75
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 15 1,325 240 1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 50 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 45 15 475 265 205
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 210 50 160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 190 155 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 70 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 185 8,390 4,100 4,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 95 75 2,230 1,155 1,070
Education 10 10 10 520 170 350
13. Education 15 0 10 520 170 350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 170 55 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 150 40 110
Humanities 10 0 10 235 95 135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 15 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 10 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 10 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 35 20 15
54. History 0 0 0 60 30 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 825 260 565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 75 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 175 15 160
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 90 15 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 100 20 80
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 375 175 205
Business, management and public administration 50 0 40 1,075 360 720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 130 20 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 945 345 605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 245 145 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 140 60 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 50 50 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 175 110 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 105 70 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 35 10 1,265 1,175 90
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 35 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 255 210 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 10 0 295 275 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 20 0 285 285 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 260 250 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 120 115 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 165 90 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 120 70 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 45 20 25
Health and related fields 15 0 15 1,150 280 870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 145 85 60
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 965 165 800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 40 15 340 205 135
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 145 45 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 145 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 50 50 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 280 275 14,180 6,960 7,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 155 5,395 2,530 2,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 110 120 8,785 4,430 4,360
Location of study inside Canada 235 115 120 7,765 3,895 3,870
Same as province or territory of residence 190 90 95 7,300 3,670 3,630
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 25 460 220 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,020 535 485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 490 220 270
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 0 0 0 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 235 150 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 0 0 0 235 135 105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 8,395 4,100 4,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 90 75 2,230 1,160 1,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 100 115 6,160 2,940 3,220
Location of study inside Canada 210 95 110 5,520 2,640 2,875
Same as province or territory of residence 170 80 90 5,205 2,495 2,710
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 20 310 145 165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 645 305 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 360 145 220
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 15
India 0 0 0 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 95 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 135 85 55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 555 280 275 14,175 6,960 7,215
In the labour force 410 220 190 8,630 4,580 4,050
Employed 370 190 185 8,115 4,290 3,830
Unemployed 40 25 10 520 290 225
Not in the labour force 145 65 80 5,545 2,380 3,165
Participation rate 73.9 78.6 69.1 60.9 65.8 56.1
Employment rate 66.7 67.9 67.3 57.2 61.6 53.1
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.4 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 555 280 270 14,175 6,960 7,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 115 50 60 4,935 2,110 2,825
Worked 435 225 210 9,240 4,850 4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 215 105 110 4,640 2,715 1,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 120 100 4,605 2,130 2,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.1 40.5 42.5 42.9 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 410 215 195 8,635 4,580 4,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 155 85 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 405 215 190 8,480 4,495 3,990
Employee 385 200 185 7,220 3,705 3,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 15 10 1,265 795 470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 405 215 190 8,630 4,580 4,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 155 90 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 400 215 195 8,480 4,495 3,985
0 Management occupations 25 15 10 1,215 795 420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 15 60 1,245 300 945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 525 420 95
3 Health occupations 10 10 10 670 160 510
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 30 60 1,260 520 745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 250 120 135
6 Sales and service occupations 100 55 40 1,670 740 930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 50 50 0 995 950 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 10 365 250 115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 285 240 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 410 215 190 8,635 4,580 4,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 155 85 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 405 215 195 8,480 4,490 3,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 405 250 155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 30 30 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 85 75 10
23 Construction 30 30 10 685 585 100
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 710 585 125
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 255 170 85
44-45 Retail trade 35 25 10 810 355 450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 215 130 80
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 100 45 55
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 265 125 140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 100 45 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 505 320 190
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 400 260 140
61 Educational services 35 15 20 1,085 435 655
62 Health care and social assistance 90 15 70 1,080 190 890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 320 195 125
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 15 485 185 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 400 210 190
91 Public administration 105 55 50 540 300 235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 370 185 180 8,115 4,290 3,825
Worked at home 10 0 0 915 425 485
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 65 45 15
No fixed workplace address 55 40 10 735 555 185
Worked at usual place 310 145 165 6,405 3,260 3,145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 145 165 6,405 3,260 3,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 300 140 160 1,140 535 605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 4,400 2,190 2,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 0 840 525 320
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 25 15 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 360 185 175 7,135 3,810 3,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175 100 75 6,415 3,455 2,965
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 320 150 165
Public transit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Walked 130 55 75 265 150 120
Bicycle 0 0 0 30 25 0
Other method 20 15 0 45 10 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 360 185 180 7,140 3,815 3,325
Less than 15 minutes 300 150 150 1,985 975 1,015
15 to 29 minutes 35 10 20 3,180 1,605 1,580
30 to 44 minutes 15 15 0 1,185 680 505
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 360 245 115
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 425 310 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 365 185 175 7,140 3,815 3,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 495 380 115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 1,160 820 340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 10 1,935 960 975
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 90 115 1,820 785 1,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 30 45 730 320 410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 10 1,000 545 455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 445 230 215 9,470 4,990 4,485
Single responses 445 230 215 9,455 4,985 4,475
Official languages 135 65 65 9,370 4,905 4,465
English 125 60 70 9,290 4,880 4,415
French 10 0 0 75 25 50
Non-official languages 315 165 150 90 80 10
Aboriginal languages 315 165 150 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 310 165 145 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 310 165 150 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 315 165 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 85 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 85 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 70 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 70 70 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 15 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 445 230 215 9,475 4,990 4,485
None 85 50 35 9,165 4,850 4,315
English 240 125 120 70 30 45
French 15 10 10 135 60 75
Non-official language 70 30 40 80 45 30
Aboriginal 70 35 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 50 35
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 10 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 745 390 350 16,530 8,140 8,390
Non-movers 660 350 315 14,870 7,295 7,575
Movers 80 45 40 1,660 845 815
Non-migrants 55 30 25 375 165 210
Migrants 25 15 15 1,290 675 605
Internal migrants 25 15 10 1,200 640 560
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 1,145 615 535
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 50 25 25
External migrants 0 0 0 85 35 50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 685 365 320 16,025 7,895 8,135
Non-movers 470 245 225 11,185 5,520 5,670
Movers 210 115 95 4,835 2,370 2,465
Non-migrants 145 80 65 1,620 740 880
Migrants 65 35 30 3,215 1,635 1,585
Internal migrants 70 35 30 3,075 1,540 1,535
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 25 2,955 1,470 1,485
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 125 70 50
External migrants 0 0 0 140 90 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nemaska, TC [Census subdivision], Quebec and Pelham, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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