Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	109,652	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	108,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	48,192	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	43,509	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	38.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	2,859.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	109,655	54,525	55,130
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	17,430	8,970	8,455
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	5,630	2,845	2,780
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	5,775	2,975	2,800
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	6,025	3,150	2,875
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	69,560	34,705	34,855
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	6,560	3,270	3,295
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	6,305	3,295	3,005
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	5,575	2,835	2,740
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	5,635	2,835	2,795
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	5,450	2,740	2,710
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	5,905	2,950	2,955
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	6,920	3,395	3,520
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	8,815	4,345	4,470
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	9,370	4,640	4,730
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	9,025	4,395	4,630
65 years and over	35	20	15	22,665	10,845	11,820
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	7,750	3,930	3,825
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	5,685	2,775	2,910
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	3,840	1,930	1,905
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,685	1,215	1,470
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,705	995	1,710
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,745	695	1,050
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	770	255	515
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	170	50	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	63.4	63.6	63.2
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	20.7	19.9	21.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	43.5	42.8	44.2
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	46.5	45.5	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	36,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	6,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,225	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	10,540	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	17,390	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,305	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,610	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	107,450	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	92,225	45,550	46,670
Married or living common law	280	145	140	57,805	29,065	28,740
Married	180	90	90	49,045	24,680	24,360
Living common law	105	55	55	8,760	4,380	4,385
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	34,420	16,490	17,930
Never married	225	125	105	20,445	11,400	9,045
Separated	20	5	10	2,725	1,285	1,440
Divorced	15	5	5	5,105	2,390	2,720
Widowed	20	5	15	6,145	1,415	4,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	32,740	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	18,245	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,920	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	32,740	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	28,355	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	23,975	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	4,385	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	3,305	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	28,355	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	15,555	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	12,800	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	5,005	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,995	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	4,385	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	14,555	7,000	7,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	31,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	14,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	16,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	710	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	11,500	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	108,415	54,080	54,335
English only	530	275	260	104,260	52,205	52,060
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	190	100	85	3,335	1,425	1,910
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	795	445	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	108,415	54,080	54,335
English	565	290	275	106,715	53,210	53,505
French	25	15	10	885	425	460
English and French	130	70	60	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	755	410	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	915	445	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	755	400	355	107,715	53,735	53,980
Official languages	70	40	35	97,650	48,730	48,920
English	45	25	20	96,660	48,265	48,395
French	25	10	10	990	470	525
Non-official languages	685	365	325	10,070	5,000	5,060
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,050	5,000	5,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	25	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	20	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,010	4,535	4,480
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,035	480	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	975	455	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	400	175	230
Russian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,025	2,960	3,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	0	0	0	1,325	660	660
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	0	0	0	4,215	2,085	2,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	335	145	195
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,700	950	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	195	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	865	450	415
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	450	285	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	490	235	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	695	345	355
English and French	0	0	0	130	65	70
English and non-official language	0	5	0	530	265	265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	760	400	355	107,260	53,500	53,765
Official languages	100	50	45	103,550	51,605	51,945
English	90	45	40	103,375	51,515	51,855
French	5	5	0	180	90	90
Non-official languages	665	350	315	3,710	1,895	1,815
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	3,705	1,895	1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,365	1,725	1,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	200	85	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	35	55
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,170	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,110	1,060	1,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	40
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	690	405	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	320	230	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,155	580	570
English and French	0	0	0	70	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,075	530	540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	108,415	54,080	54,335
None	260	150	115	103,320	51,630	51,685
English	425	210	215	1,575	785	795
French	25	10	5	555	235	315
Non-official language	45	25	20	2,930	1,410	1,515
Aboriginal	50	30	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,900	1,400	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	87,135	43,230	43,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	33,277	41,876	26,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	87,180	43,235	43,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	30,360	37,418	24,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	78,465	39,915	38,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	30,053	39,237	22,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	63,765	29,275	34,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	7,850	7,998	7,759
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	63,495	33,880	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	30,044	37,855	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	90,055	44,505	45,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	87,240	43,205	44,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	41,749	49,112	34,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	87,295	43,210	44,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	35,636	41,215	30,167
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	78,480	39,840	38,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	39,207	46,749	31,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	63,735	29,265	34,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	8,867	8,871	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	63,495	33,685	29,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	38,612	44,253	32,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	29,565	17,300	12,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	50,909	57,908	43,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	56,709	62,704	48,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	84.7	88.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	66.9	70.2	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	15.3	11.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	90,055	44,500	45,550
Without total income	40	20	25	2,920	1,275	1,650
With total income	510	265	250	87,135	43,230	43,905
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	11,465	4,400	7,060
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	15,590	5,865	9,725
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	12,870	5,225	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	10,730	5,145	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	9,630	4,965	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	7,120	4,080	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	5,465	3,530	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	3,940	2,685	1,255
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,985	2,090	895
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	2,510	1,605	905
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	4,825	3,635	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	3,625	2,700	925
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	1,200	935	265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	90,055	44,505	45,555
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	2,875	1,270	1,605
With after-tax income	515	265	250	87,180	43,235	43,950
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	11,950	4,495	7,455
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	16,300	6,145	10,155
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	14,865	6,260	8,605
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	12,925	6,380	6,540
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	10,480	5,850	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	7,115	4,590	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	5,070	3,500	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	3,560	2,375	1,190
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	4,910	3,640	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	2,015	1,420	595
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	1,025	795	230
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	1,870	1,425	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	90,055	44,505	45,550
Without employment income	80	35	45	26,560	10,620	15,940
With employment income	475	245	230	63,495	33,885	29,615
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	70.5	76.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	11,180	6,010	5,170
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	5,465	2,295	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	8,380	3,515	4,860
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	6,675	2,830	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	6,530	2,975	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	5,990	3,115	2,880
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	4,825	2,860	1,970
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	3,635	2,525	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	2,965	2,045	915
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	7,855	5,715	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	2,300	1,630	670
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,045	1,300	745
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	3,515	2,790	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	70,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	62,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	33,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	30,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	32,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	84,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	74,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	83,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	71,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	41,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	35,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	32,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	97,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	82,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	13,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	3,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	2,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	4,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	9,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	2,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	32,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	84,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	74,230	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	14,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	73,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	108,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	93,978	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	52,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	48,878	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	32,290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	97,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	82,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	14,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	86,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	73,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	12,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	119,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	100,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	63,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	56,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	12,815	6,240	6,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	31,753	36,557	28,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	29,217	32,717	26,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	12,800	6,180	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	39,768	43,165	36,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	34,153	36,368	32,084
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	107,455	53,455	53,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	54,145	26,145	28,000
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	7,705	3,760	3,940
In the second decile	85	55	35	10,655	4,805	5,855
In the third decile	65	35	35	12,015	5,805	6,210
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	11,670	5,720	5,945
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	12,095	6,055	6,040
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	53,310	27,315	25,995
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	11,760	5,920	5,845
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	11,880	6,045	5,830
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	11,760	6,040	5,720
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	10,845	5,655	5,190
In the top decile	45	25	25	7,070	3,660	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	107,455	53,455	53,995
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	21,275	10,890	10,385
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,755	3,445	3,310
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	64,750	32,145	32,605
65 years and over	0	0	0	21,425	10,420	11,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	12,625	5,875	6,750
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,995	1,540	1,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,045	545	500
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,210	3,390	3,825
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,420	945	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.7	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	14.1	14.1	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.5	15.8	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	11.1	10.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.3	9.1	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	4,110	2,070	2,040
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	850	445	405
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	275	150	125
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,005	1,490	1,510
65 years and over	0	0	0	260	135	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.0	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	4.1	4.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.6	4.6	4.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.2	1.3	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	107,455	53,460	53,995
Official languages	720	375	340	106,870	53,160	53,710
English	715	375	340	106,845	53,155	53,690
French	190	105	85	3,335	1,455	1,880
Non-official languages	730	385	345	11,830	5,735	6,100
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	40	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	30	15	20
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	11,770	5,705	6,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	55	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	55	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	40	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	145	35	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	10,440	5,120	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,240	585	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Polish	0	0	0	425	200	220
Russian	0	0	0	115	30	80
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	95	60	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	285	110	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,800	3,270	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	0	10	0	1,545	795	750
Frisian	0	0	0	110	65	45
German	0	0	0	4,615	2,210	2,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	355	145	205
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	235	200
Greek	0	0	0	155	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,250	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	455	245	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	970	515	460
Romanian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Spanish	0	0	0	800	470	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	170	80	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	590	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	10	550	255	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	107,455	53,455	53,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	105,295	52,340	52,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,150	10,880	10,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	84,140	41,455	42,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,160	1,115	1,040
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	107,455	53,460	53,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	96,565	48,045	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	10,540	5,210	5,335
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,380	3,110	3,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,395	720	680
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,265	610	655
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,045	545	500
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	445	220	220
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	605	325	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	460	230	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	345	200	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	10,545	5,210	5,330
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,960	925	1,035
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,855	1,425	1,435
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,420	1,180	1,240
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,960	1,500	1,465
45 years and over	0	0	0	345	180	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	10,545	5,210	5,335
Americas	0	0	0	2,820	1,325	1,490
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	0	0	0	1,570	775	795
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	650	215	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	145	105
Europe	0	0	0	6,900	3,470	3,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	135	70	70
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germany	0	0	0	595	315	275
Greece	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hungary	0	0	0	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italy	0	0	0	250	145	105
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,300	695	600
Poland	0	0	0	280	115	165
Portugal	0	0	0	640	345	290
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,315	1,100	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	735	380	365
Africa	0	0	0	175	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	55	50
Asia	0	0	0	595	265	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	150	35	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	50	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	455	230	230
Americas	0	0	0	315	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	195	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	30	30
Europe	0	0	0	55	40	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	20	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	107,450	53,460	54,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	11,155	5,535	5,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	20,700	10,295	10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	75,600	37,635	37,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,345	2,195	2,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,740	880	865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	580	400	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,165	485	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,015	990	1,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	520	290	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	3,335	1,600	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	3,240	1,545	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	2,525	1,205	1,320
Métis	0	0	0	690	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	104,115	51,860	52,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	107,455	53,455	53,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	1,740	790	955
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	105,710	52,670	53,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	665	270	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	660	270	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	615	250	365
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	3,955	1,980	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	3,920	1,950	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	3,290	1,645	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	635	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	102,835	51,205	51,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	107,450	53,460	53,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,245	1,200	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	330	190	140
Chinese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Black	10	0	0	800	480	325
Filipino	0	0	0	240	65	175
Latin American	0	0	0	190	95	100
Arab	0	0	0	50	35	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	135	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	35	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	50	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	65	45	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	105,205	52,260	52,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	107,450	53,460	54,000
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	4,620	2,250	2,365
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	3,935	1,920	2,015
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	715	355	360
Other North American origins	20	10	10	36,675	18,140	18,535
Acadian	0	0	0	125	55	70
American	0	0	0	1,170	495	675
Canadian	10	0	0	35,880	17,790	18,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	0	0	20	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	90	50	40	86,755	42,890	43,865
British Isles origins	75	45	35	56,760	27,440	29,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	10	35,985	17,185	18,795
Irish	20	15	10	19,980	9,315	10,660
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	15
Scottish	55	30	25	23,870	11,340	12,535
Welsh	0	0	0	2,090	1,035	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,930	1,370	1,565
French origins	10	0	10	8,755	4,320	4,435
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	8,745	4,310	4,435
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	34,550	17,240	17,315
Austrian	0	0	0	610	265	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	4,245	2,180	2,065
Dutch	0	0	0	12,405	6,300	6,105
Flemish	0	0	0	170	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	205	105	100
German	0	0	10	20,060	9,805	10,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	315	140	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,790	860	930
Danish	0	0	0	520	230	290
Finnish	0	0	0	250	110	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	60	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	460	230	230
Swedish	0	0	0	425	185	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	65	35
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,205	6,485	6,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	330	190	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	200	75	120
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,675	1,780	1,900
Latvian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	250	115	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	3,570	1,750	1,825
Romanian	0	0	0	625	290	335
Russian	0	0	0	1,315	640	670
Slovak	0	0	0	490	260	225
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,315	2,140	2,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	0	0	10	7,045	3,490	3,555
Albanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	420	245	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	340	185	155
Italian	10	0	10	3,600	1,745	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	100	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,550	800	750
Serbian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Spanish	0	0	0	530	270	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	280	135	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	285	130	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	115	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	45	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	705	450	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	90	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	330	220	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	50	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,330	640	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	975	445	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	30	10
African origins	0	0	0	450	230	215
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	35	30	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	55	40	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	315	140	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	265	110	155
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,525	790	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	305	210	100
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	55	50	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	375	225	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	275	160	115
Goan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	35	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	855	370	485
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	360	175	185
Filipino	0	0	0	255	75	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	45	45
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	15	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	145	80	70
Australian	0	0	0	110	55	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	35,360	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	8,145	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	41,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	9,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	19,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	11,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	5,430	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	7,380	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	7,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	17,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	43,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	43,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	43,505	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	42,315	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	43,505	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	16,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	11,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	4,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	4,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	2,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	2,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	40,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	24,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	18,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	43,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	4,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	8,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	10,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,155	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	41,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	33,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	8,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	7,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	33,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	278,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	313,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	8,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	90,055	44,505	45,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	20,530	10,935	9,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	27,730	13,545	14,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	41,795	20,020	21,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	8,815	6,565	2,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	3,885	2,480	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	4,930	4,080	845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	22,330	9,155	13,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,365	590	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	9,295	3,710	5,585
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	6,985	2,695	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	690	275	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	165	105	65
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,300	560	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	155	80	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	55,885	27,510	28,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	8,170	4,710	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	17,125	8,585	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	30,595	14,215	16,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	5,795	4,390	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	2,405	1,575	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	3,390	2,820	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	17,270	7,090	10,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	810	360	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	6,720	2,375	4,345
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	5,070	1,765	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	485	185	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	115	60	50
Master's degree	0	0	0	955	330	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	100	40	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	90,055	44,505	45,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	48,260	24,480	23,775
Education	15	0	10	2,740	575	2,160
13. Education	15	0	10	2,740	575	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,035	380	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	850	260	590
Humanities	10	10	10	1,640	670	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	95	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	100	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	365	95	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	310	200	110
54. History	0	0	0	310	175	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	3,945	925	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,395	125	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	560	140	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	10	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	540	110	430
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,015	420	595
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	6,900	2,065	4,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	895	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	5,995	1,945	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	800	465	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	370	190	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	100	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	160	130	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	785	410	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	520	305	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	95	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	11,325	10,890	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	155	50
14. Engineering	0	0	0	500	450	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,230	2,060	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	2,635	2,570	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	4,015	3,965	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,735	1,680	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	1,490	1,090	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,200	920	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	290	175	115
Health and related fields	20	10	15	7,645	900	6,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	645	275	375
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	6,960	600	6,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	3,485	1,645	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	1,830	295	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	880	630	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	765	705	55
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	25,290	13,300	11,995
Education	10	10	10	1,690	300	1,385
13. Education	15	0	10	1,690	300	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	790	280	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	140	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	650	185	460
Humanities	10	0	10	1,130	405	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	50	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	270	55	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	115	75
54. History	0	0	0	200	100	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	2,970	565	2,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	230	90	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,115	50	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	445	75	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	10	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	375	65	305
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	720	275	440
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	5,110	1,375	3,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	730	80	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	4,365	1,290	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	545	300	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	265	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	585	305	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	440	255	190
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	8,275	7,875	400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	120	45
14. Engineering	0	0	0	305	265	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	1,725	1,570	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	1,920	1,855	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,865	2,820	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,300	1,245	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,165	825	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	940	690	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	225	140	85
Health and related fields	15	0	15	5,740	690	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	505	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	5,225	475	4,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	2,585	1,265	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,270	220	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	715	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	600	555	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	90,055	44,505	45,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	48,255	24,485	23,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	41,795	20,020	21,770
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	39,190	18,685	20,505
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	37,825	18,025	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	1,365	660	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,605	1,335	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	865	350	510
Philippines	0	0	0	95	25	75
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	365	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	990	560	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	25,290	13,300	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	30,595	14,210	16,385
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	29,095	13,600	15,495
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	28,210	13,170	15,035
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	890	430	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,500	610	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	635	210	420
Philippines	0	0	0	85	10	70
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	0	0	0	515	250	265
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	90,055	44,505	45,555
In the labour force	410	220	190	55,740	29,470	26,270
Employed	370	190	185	51,920	27,340	24,580
Unemployed	40	25	10	3,820	2,130	1,690
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	34,320	15,030	19,280
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	61.9	66.2	57.7
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	57.7	61.4	54.0
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	6.9	7.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	90,055	44,500	45,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	31,515	13,800	17,715
Worked	435	225	210	58,540	30,705	27,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	30,255	17,725	12,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	28,285	12,975	15,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	55,735	29,470	26,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,005	540	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	54,735	28,925	25,810
Employee	385	200	185	47,580	24,460	23,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	7,160	4,465	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	55,740	29,470	26,270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,005	545	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	54,735	28,930	25,810
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	5,775	3,725	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	6,730	1,515	5,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	1,795	1,395	400
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	3,765	380	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	4,980	1,280	3,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	885	265	620
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	11,625	4,220	7,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	11,940	11,120	815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	2,790	1,885	905
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	4,445	3,130	1,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	55,740	29,470	26,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,005	545	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	54,735	28,925	25,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	4,410	2,745	1,665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	230	210	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	510	385	125
23 Construction	30	30	10	5,110	4,520	590
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,990	6,075	1,915
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,340	1,735	605
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	6,300	2,735	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,830	2,075	755
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	585	275	310
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,300	400	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	575	350	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,900	840	1,065
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,185	1,245	935
61 Educational services	35	15	20	3,010	700	2,310
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	6,410	660	5,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	985	410	570
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	3,345	1,065	2,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	2,495	1,345	1,150
91 Public administration	105	55	50	2,195	1,120	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	51,920	27,340	24,580
Worked at home	10	0	0	4,670	2,350	2,320
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	6,575	4,990	1,580
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	40,545	19,900	20,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	40,550	19,900	20,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	20,880	9,035	11,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,665	1,570	1,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	16,900	9,250	7,645
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	47,120	24,890	22,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	40,900	21,965	18,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	2,990	1,520	1,470
Public transit	0	0	0	290	95	195
Walked	130	55	75	2,405	985	1,420
Bicycle	0	0	0	140	115	25
Other method	20	15	0	395	210	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	47,120	24,890	22,230
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	14,760	6,690	8,070
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	13,650	6,735	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	9,050	4,955	4,095
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,640	2,865	1,775
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	5,015	3,640	1,370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	47,115	24,885	22,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,765	4,195	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	9,975	6,590	3,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	11,480	5,750	5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	8,165	2,635	5,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	3,445	1,125	2,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	8,285	4,590	3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	59,990	31,365	28,635
Single responses	445	230	215	59,825	31,280	28,540
Official languages	135	65	65	59,570	31,130	28,435
English	125	60	70	59,470	31,110	28,355
French	10	0	0	100	20	80
Non-official languages	315	165	150	260	155	105
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	155	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	65	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	170	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	45	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	59,995	31,360	28,635
None	85	50	35	58,740	30,770	27,970
English	240	125	120	175	65	110
French	15	10	10	285	100	190
Non-official language	70	30	40	765	405	360
Aboriginal	70	35	40	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	740	400	345
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	106,345	52,875	53,465
Non-movers	660	350	315	96,450	48,110	48,340
Movers	80	45	40	9,890	4,770	5,120
Non-migrants	55	30	25	4,350	2,160	2,195
Migrants	25	15	15	5,540	2,610	2,930
Internal migrants	25	15	10	5,190	2,460	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	4,945	2,325	2,615
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	245	130	115
External migrants	0	0	0	345	150	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	101,835	50,590	51,250
Non-movers	470	245	225	71,920	35,810	36,115
Movers	210	115	95	29,920	14,780	15,135
Non-migrants	145	80	65	14,715	7,345	7,365
Migrants	65	35	30	15,205	7,435	7,770
Internal migrants	70	35	30	14,645	7,160	7,480
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	13,955	6,855	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	690	305	380
External migrants	0	0	0	565	275	285