Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nemaska, TC
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Sarnia
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 760 ... ... 96,151 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 712 ... ... 97,131r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... -1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 260 ... ... 44,252 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 208 ... ... 41,989 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.7 ... ... 86.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.49 ... ... 1,118.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 760 400 360 96,155 46,885 49,265
0 to 14 years 205 120 85 14,720 7,410 7,310
0 to 4 years 80 45 40 4,620 2,325 2,290
5 to 9 years 75 50 25 5,175 2,575 2,605
10 to 14 years 55 30 20 4,925 2,505 2,415
15 to 64 years 520 265 255 61,000 30,130 30,870
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 5,230 2,670 2,560
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 5,860 3,045 2,815
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 5,590 2,845 2,745
30 to 34 years 50 20 25 5,490 2,750 2,745
35 to 39 years 65 35 35 5,165 2,495 2,670
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 5,265 2,595 2,675
45 to 49 years 60 30 30 5,670 2,785 2,885
50 to 54 years 30 20 10 7,120 3,395 3,725
55 to 59 years 35 15 20 8,010 3,870 4,145
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 7,605 3,690 3,910
65 years and over 35 20 15 20,425 9,345 11,080
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 6,660 3,250 3,405
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 4,915 2,365 2,545
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 3,490 1,585 1,900
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 2,725 1,180 1,545
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,640 955 1,680
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,720 690 1,030
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 740 230 510
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 155 35 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.0 30.0 23.6 15.3 15.8 14.8
15 to 64 years 68.4 66.3 70.8 63.4 64.3 62.7
65 years and over 4.6 5.0 4.2 21.2 19.9 22.5
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.0 3.4
Average age of the population 29.9 28.9 30.9 43.7 42.7 44.6
Median age of the population 27.1 26.1 28.8 45.7 44.3 46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 210 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 30,305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 7,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 30 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 865 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 210 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 16,170 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 760 ... ... 94,890 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 555 280 275 81,430 39,475 41,955
Married or living common law 280 145 140 48,130 24,050 24,080
Married 180 90 90 40,640 20,315 20,325
Living common law 105 55 55 7,490 3,740 3,750
Not married and not living common law 275 140 135 33,300 15,425 17,875
Never married 225 125 105 19,730 10,865 8,865
Separated 20 5 10 2,680 1,155 1,525
Divorced 15 5 5 5,185 2,195 2,990
Widowed 20 5 15 5,700 1,210 4,495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 195 ... ... 28,330 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 16,250 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 195 ... ... 28,330 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 23,720 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 19,975 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 23,720 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 13,480 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 40 25 16,850 8,095 8,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 210 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
One-census-family households 145 ... ... 27,560 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 14,360 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 385 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 760 400 360 95,255 46,555 48,700
English only 530 275 260 88,355 43,575 44,775
French only 0 0 0 45 20 25
English and French 190 100 85 6,605 2,855 3,750
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 250 100 150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 760 400 360 95,255 46,555 48,695
English 565 290 275 92,980 45,545 47,440
French 25 15 10 1,920 865 1,055
English and French 130 70 60 115 55 60
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 240 90 145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 300 1,975 890 1,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 82.9 82.5 83.3 2.1 1.9 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 760 400 360 95,250 46,555 48,695
Single responses 755 400 355 94,345 46,120 48,230
Official languages 70 40 35 87,700 42,875 44,825
English 45 25 20 85,610 41,940 43,675
French 25 10 10 2,085 940 1,150
Non-official languages 685 365 325 6,650 3,245 3,405
Aboriginal languages 685 360 325 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 685 365 320 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 360 315 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 680 365 320 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 40 15 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 45 15 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,600 3,225 3,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 130 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 245 125 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 210 110 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 225 80 150
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 190 60 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 85 50
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 35 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 5,180 2,540 2,640
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 775 350 425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 755 340 415
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 50 15 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 315 145 170
Russian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,590 745 840
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dutch 0 0 0 945 440 505
Frisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
German 0 0 0 505 240 265
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 195 115 85
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 665 360 300
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 270 145 125
Hindi 0 0 0 110 65 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 55 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,820 895 930
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 950 495 450
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 190 210
Romanian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Spanish 0 0 0 420 190 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 30 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 375 180 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 350 165 190
Cantonese 0 0 0 140 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 180 75 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 145 75 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 0 5 0 905 435 470
English and French 0 0 0 300 125 175
English and non-official language 0 5 0 555 290 270
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 760 400 355 95,255 46,555 48,695
Single responses 760 400 355 94,020 45,975 48,040
Official languages 100 50 45 91,965 45,000 46,965
English 90 45 40 91,435 44,765 46,665
French 5 5 0 535 235 305
Non-official languages 665 350 315 2,055 975 1,080
Aboriginal languages 660 350 310 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 665 350 310 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 665 350 310 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 660 350 315 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 2,040 970 1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 105 50 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 90 40 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 60 35 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,370 640 735
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 45 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 405 215 190
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 370 195 170
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 185 90 90
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 625 260 365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 245 95 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 160 60 95
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 200 95 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 220 105 110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 205 100 110
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 120 60 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,235 580 655
English and French 0 0 0 130 45 85
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,070 515 560
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 760 400 355 95,255 46,555 48,700
None 260 150 115 90,000 44,140 45,860
English 425 210 215 1,185 560 620
French 25 10 5 1,530 630 905
Non-official language 45 25 20 2,450 1,180 1,265
Aboriginal 50 30 20 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,325 1,135 1,195
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 555 280 270 80,190 39,020 41,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 250 77,320 37,840 39,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,152 23,360 39,424 35,349 48,399 26,836
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 510 265 250 77,385 37,845 39,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,067 23,360 39,040 32,028 42,530 24,727
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 245 235 69,515 34,820 34,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 21,074 32,320 32,530 45,490 22,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 435 220 215 57,680 26,345 31,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,772 1,785 10,016 7,926 8,200 7,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 245 230 54,835 29,515 25,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,600 20,659 32,320 30,490 40,076 24,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 280 270 80,180 39,045 41,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 77,130 37,795 39,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,789 35,739 41,999 49,860 64,126 36,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 77,245 37,795 39,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,311 34,136 40,650 40,727 51,064 30,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 245 235 69,380 34,815 34,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,171 33,742 34,624 48,121 63,064 33,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 220 215 57,575 26,270 31,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,960 4,819 11,204 8,807 8,681 8,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 245 225 54,830 29,490 25,340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,621 31,252 34,086 46,634 57,882 33,543
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 280 270 80,180 39,045 41,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 215 110 105 23,690 13,660 10,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,440 43,136 46,848 56,880 72,017 44,541
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,333 45,208 47,468 72,933 86,966 53,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 90.8 77.5 86.9 90.7 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.5 80.8 74.7 66.3 70.3 59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.4 22.9 13.1 9.3 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 550 280 275 80,185 39,020 41,165
Without total income 40 20 25 2,865 1,175 1,685
With total income 510 265 250 77,325 37,840 39,485
Percentage with total income 92.7 94.6 90.9 96.4 97.0 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 50 30 10,680 4,150 6,525
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 35 12,550 4,345 8,210
$20,000 to $29,999 70 45 25 10,625 3,725 6,895
$30,000 to $39,999 60 25 40 8,615 3,620 4,995
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 35 7,620 3,645 3,970
$50,000 to $59,999 55 25 35 5,800 3,275 2,525
$60,000 to $69,999 30 10 20 4,610 2,840 1,770
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 3,505 2,300 1,200
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 2,750 1,815 930
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 2,435 1,570 865
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 8,130 6,545 1,585
$100,000 to $149,999 10 0 5 5,200 4,070 1,125
$150,000 and over 0 5 0 2,930 2,470 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 555 280 275 80,185 39,020 41,170
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 2,800 1,175 1,620
With after-tax income 515 265 250 77,390 37,840 39,545
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 94.6 90.9 96.5 97.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 55 25 11,265 4,210 7,055
$10,000 to $19,999 90 55 40 13,160 4,570 8,595
$20,000 to $29,999 75 45 30 12,175 4,475 7,700
$30,000 to $39,999 65 25 40 10,105 4,475 5,635
$40,000 to $49,999 50 20 30 8,300 4,410 3,885
$50,000 to $59,999 55 20 35 6,185 3,805 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 20 4,375 2,960 1,415
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 10 3,675 2,470 1,205
$80,000 and over 35 15 20 8,140 6,465 1,675
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 2,375 1,730 645
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 1,625 1,265 360
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 4,140 3,475 670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 550 280 270 80,185 39,020 41,170
Without employment income 80 35 45 25,350 9,505 15,845
With employment income 475 245 230 54,840 29,515 25,320
Percentage with employment income 86.4 87.5 85.2 68.4 75.6 61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 40 10,410 5,970 4,440
$5,000 to $9,999 65 40 30 4,365 1,790 2,575
$10,000 to $19,999 65 45 20 6,670 2,585 4,085
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 5,695 2,225 3,470
$30,000 to $39,999 50 20 25 5,170 2,170 3,000
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 30 4,175 2,020 2,155
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 30 3,260 1,790 1,465
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 2,575 1,570 1,005
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 2,100 1,380 720
$80,000 and over 30 15 10 10,415 8,005 2,410
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 1,915 1,255 665
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 1,975 1,270 705
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 6,525 5,485 1,045
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 70,785 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,630 ... ... 62,161 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 36,413 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 32,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 29,160 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 89,466 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 77,668 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 91,592 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,021 ... ... 74,927 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,583 ... ... 47,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 39,596 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 29,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 110,986 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,782 ... ... 90,473 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 675 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 205 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 75 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 175 ... ... 28,255 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 90,027 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 78,073 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 83,529 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 72,812 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,312 ... ... 124,393 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 104,317 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 46,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 175 ... ... 28,245 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,802 ... ... 111,885 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 91,049 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 103,756 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,355 ... ... 84,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 10,305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,981 ... ... 144,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,116 ... ... 115,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,404 ... ... 60,455 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 53,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 15 15,440 7,475 7,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,816 19,136 0 33,603 37,549 30,757
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 19,136 0 30,502 33,568 28,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 25 15 15,420 7,525 7,895
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,747 30,737 62,880 44,448 50,115 39,046
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,296 27,860 53,643 37,236 40,833 33,808
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 760 400 355 94,890 46,420 48,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 350 200 155 43,355 20,175 23,180
In the bottom decile 30 20 10 8,790 4,165 4,625
In the second decile 85 55 35 8,535 3,615 4,925
In the third decile 65 35 35 8,590 3,955 4,630
In the fourth decile 55 30 25 8,440 4,010 4,430
In the fifth decile 120 65 50 9,005 4,435 4,575
In the top half of the distribution 405 200 205 51,535 26,240 25,290
In the sixth decile 100 45 50 9,265 4,610 4,655
In the seventh decile 65 30 40 10,270 5,125 5,140
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 10,220 5,235 4,985
In the ninth decile 90 50 40 10,900 5,610 5,285
In the top decile 45 25 25 10,880 5,660 5,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 94,250 46,115 48,140
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 17,580 8,900 8,675
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 5,555 2,810 2,745
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 57,325 28,220 29,105
65 years and over 0 0 0 19,350 8,990 10,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 12,685 5,680 7,010
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,195 1,595 1,595
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,195 595 600
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,745 3,520 4,220
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,755 565 1,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 13.5 12.3 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 18.2 17.9 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 21.5 21.2 21.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.5 12.5 14.5
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 9.1 6.3 11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 6,670 3,235 3,440
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,445 695 745
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 540 255 285
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 4,900 2,415 2,490
65 years and over 0 0 0 325 125 195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.1 7.0 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.2 7.8 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 9.7 9.1 10.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 8.5 8.6 8.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.7 1.4 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 755 400 360 94,880 46,420 48,470
Official languages 720 375 340 94,620 46,290 48,330
English 715 375 340 94,585 46,280 48,310
French 190 105 85 6,730 2,960 3,765
Non-official languages 730 385 345 8,575 4,130 4,445
Aboriginal languages 725 385 345 200 70 130
Algonquian languages 725 385 340 195 65 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 725 385 335 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 725 385 340 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 195 70 130
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 195 70 125
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 8,380 4,065 4,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 480 280 200
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 475 275 200
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 415 230 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 320 120 200
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 295 100 195
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 175 135 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 65 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 70 60 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 6,465 3,120 3,350
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 875 390 485
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 855 390 470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Polish 0 0 0 365 175 195
Russian 0 0 0 140 55 90
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 95 30 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 50 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,840 865 970
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 10 0 1,000 465 530
Frisian 0 0 0 60 40 25
German 0 0 0 755 355 395
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 260 155 110
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,005 555 450
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 910 510 400
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 345 200 145
Hindi 0 0 0 505 290 210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 180 80 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 175 85 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 110 60 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,525 1,175 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,160 570 590
Portuguese 0 0 0 415 175 245
Romanian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Spanish 0 0 0 950 430 520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 110 85 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 35 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 180 90 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 125 50 75
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 100 35 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 430 185 245
Chinese languages 0 0 0 395 165 230
Cantonese 0 0 0 155 80 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 80 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 135 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 94,885 46,415 48,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 92,240 45,245 46,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 17,540 8,865 8,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 74,700 36,380 38,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 2,640 1,170 1,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 94,885 46,420 48,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 83,900 41,275 42,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 10,400 4,760 5,640
Before 1981 0 0 0 6,535 3,115 3,420
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,145 430 715
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 965 430 535
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,230 545 685
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 590 265 325
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 635 275 360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 525 245 290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 585 385 200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 10,400 4,755 5,640
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,420 660 755
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,060 1,040 1,025
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 2,740 1,160 1,575
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 3,660 1,660 2,005
45 years and over 0 0 0 520 235 280
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 10,395 4,760 5,640
Americas 0 0 0 1,950 670 1,285
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 50 15 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 95 45 55
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 125 65 60
Mexico 0 0 0 70 35 40
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 75 35 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,260 335 925
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 240 115 120
Europe 0 0 0 6,215 3,020 3,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 0 15
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 55 25 25
Germany 0 0 0 375 160 215
Greece 0 0 0 160 90 70
Hungary 0 0 0 125 70 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 60 60
Italy 0 0 0 700 375 325
Netherlands 0 0 0 840 425 415
Poland 0 0 0 215 90 125
Portugal 0 0 0 250 100 145
Romania 0 0 0 70 20 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,795 1,370 1,420
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 395 190 205
Africa 0 0 0 335 180 155
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 20 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 220 110 115
Asia 0 0 0 1,865 865 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 210 60 155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 20
India 0 0 0 460 235 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 45 30
Iraq 0 0 0 160 95 60
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 70 35 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 110 55 60
Philippines 0 0 0 290 110 180
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 225 115 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 30 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 525 240 285
Americas 0 0 0 130 60 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 95 30 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 90 25 60
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 0 80 50 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 15 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 45 20 30
Asia 0 0 0 225 100 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 65 35 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 755 400 355 94,885 46,415 48,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 11,385 5,330 6,060
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 10 10 15,915 7,870 8,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 750 405 350 67,580 33,225 34,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 4,010 1,700 2,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 1,590 820 765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 595 435 160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 990 380 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,860 615 1,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 535 255 285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 755 400 360 94,885 46,415 48,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 740 400 345 3,985 1,930 2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 395 345 3,840 1,860 1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 395 345 2,770 1,295 1,475
Métis 0 0 0 1,040 555 485
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 45 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 55 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 15 90,900 44,490 46,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 760 405 355 94,880 46,415 48,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 390 345 2,375 1,085 1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 10 92,510 45,330 47,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 760 400 360 94,885 46,415 48,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 340 310 1,495 715 780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 645 340 300 1,485 705 780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 340 305 1,390 670 720
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 95 35 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 90 55 35 3,485 1,735 1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 50 35 3,415 1,690 1,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 2,350 1,130 1,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,045 550 495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 65 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 45 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15 0 10 89,905 43,970 45,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 760 400 355 94,885 46,415 48,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 5,040 2,605 2,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,245 680 565
Chinese 0 0 0 610 260 350
Black 10 0 0 1,120 605 515
Filipino 0 0 0 445 180 270
Latin American 0 0 0 410 205 200
Arab 0 0 0 415 230 190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 220 115 105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 110 60 50
Korean 0 0 0 90 45 45
Japanese 0 0 0 95 55 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 125 80 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 155 85 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 760 400 355 89,845 43,810 46,035
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 760 400 355 94,880 46,415 48,465
North American Aboriginal origins 745 400 345 4,975 2,445 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 745 395 350 3,815 1,845 1,965
Inuit 10 10 0 25 10 15
Métis 0 0 0 1,220 640 575
Other North American origins 20 10 10 34,170 16,630 17,540
Acadian 0 0 0 70 15 50
American 0 0 0 1,620 650 970
Canadian 10 0 0 33,025 16,175 16,850
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 10 0 0 40 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 90 50 40 72,815 35,305 37,515
British Isles origins 75 45 35 52,890 25,680 27,205
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 0 0 10 31,250 14,625 16,630
Irish 20 15 10 21,835 10,505 11,335
Manx 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish 55 30 25 23,815 11,415 12,400
Welsh 0 0 0 1,970 985 985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,345 1,130 1,220
French origins 10 0 10 14,265 6,725 7,545
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 10 14,255 6,720 7,530
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 19,665 9,525 10,145
Austrian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 1,535 745 795
Dutch 0 0 0 8,730 4,210 4,520
Flemish 0 0 0 70 20 45
Frisian 0 0 0 40 20 15
German 0 0 10 10,250 4,950 5,300
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swiss 0 0 0 165 90 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,950 955 1,000
Danish 0 0 0 445 235 215
Finnish 0 0 0 390 210 175
Icelandic 0 0 0 130 70 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 480 220 260
Swedish 0 0 0 475 220 255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 110 35 75
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 7,300 3,440 3,860
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 25 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 370 195 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 225 85 130
Estonian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 935 410 520
Latvian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 145 60 85
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 2,645 1,350 1,295
Romanian 0 0 0 445 175 270
Russian 0 0 0 725 350 365
Slovak 0 0 0 650 265 385
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,055 970 1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 55 30 20
Southern European origins 0 0 10 7,125 3,690 3,440
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 15
Greek 0 0 0 650 360 290
Italian 10 0 10 4,390 2,315 2,075
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 45 15
Maltese 0 0 0 95 65 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,045 510 530
Serbian 0 0 0 70 50 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Spanish 0 0 0 570 255 320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 140 60 70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 290 120 175
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 105 55 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 180 65 115
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 790 465 320
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 430 225 205
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 75 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 85 50 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 705 360 350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 50 35 15
Colombian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 110 60 45
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 210 100 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 105 55 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 0 0 0 900 470 435
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 230 130 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 55 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 110 45 65
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 105 45 65
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 120 65 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 465 235 230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 55 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 380 180 200
Asian origins 0 0 0 3,815 1,895 1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 870 450 420
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 35 45
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 155 95 65
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 325 155 170
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 45 10 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 15 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,290 700 590
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,040 575 460
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 135 75 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 20 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 20 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 1,670 765 905
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 830 390 440
Filipino 0 0 0 470 190 285
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Japanese 0 0 0 120 65 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 95 50 45
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 60 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Australian 0 0 0 25 10 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 30,270 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Not condominium 205 ... ... 40,115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 210 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms 85 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 17,145 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 205 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 190 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 41,085 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 210 ... ... 41,990 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 15,210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 125 ... ... 39,050 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 26,625 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 14,915 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 210 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 7,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 32,710 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 29,580 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 53.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,048 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 213,565 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 256,520 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 46.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 829 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 874 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 285 275 80,185 39,045 41,135
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 140 110 12,470 5,930 6,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 25 45 23,440 10,645 12,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 230 115 120 44,270 22,470 21,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 125 75 45 8,540 6,970 1,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 40 25 3,095 2,145 950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 5,445 4,825 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 25 45 22,610 9,715 12,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 1,010 370 640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 20 12,110 5,410 6,700
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 8,645 3,620 5,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 870 375 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 300 205 90
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,010 1,015 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 295 195 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 190 185 49,695 24,335 25,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 4,040 2,105 1,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 30 13,625 6,410 7,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 100 110 32,030 15,825 16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 70 40 5,555 4,570 980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 30 25 1,975 1,390 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 3,575 3,180 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 65 20 45 17,235 7,445 9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 650 265 390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 15 8,590 3,540 5,045
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 6,210 2,460 3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 580 235 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 240 150 85
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,400 610 790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 160 90 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 280 270 80,180 39,045 41,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 320 170 155 35,910 16,580 19,335
Education 15 0 10 2,555 635 1,915
13. Education 15 0 10 2,555 640 1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 855 285 570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 185 110 80
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 670 175 490
Humanities 10 10 10 1,715 650 1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 75 10 65
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 435 90 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 510 175 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 200 140 65
54. History 0 0 0 335 195 135
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 85 0 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 20 4,045 1,065 2,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 275 90 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,325 110 1,215
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 490 175 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 0 615 100 520
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 1,265 580 685
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 6,605 2,015 4,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 900 160 740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 5,690 1,860 3,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,315 745 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 385 145 230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 185 85 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 405 275 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 330 230 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 1,120 705 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 895 590 300
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 20 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 120 85 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 40 15 13,945 13,020 930
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 160 120 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,895 1,550 340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 3,740 3,370 365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 3,510 3,460 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 2,720 2,645 75
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,920 1,870 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 740 485 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 535 350 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 210 130 75
Health and related fields 20 10 15 8,010 1,170 6,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 625 285 335
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 15 7,305 820 6,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 65 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 45 15 3,365 1,685 1,680
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 1,740 355 1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 985 730 260
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 620 580 35
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 185 49,695 24,340 25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 95 75 17,665 8,515 9,155
Education 10 10 10 1,545 380 1,165
13. Education 15 0 10 1,540 375 1,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 625 220 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 120 70 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 505 145 355
Humanities 10 0 10 1,200 465 740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 265 50 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 390 140 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 150 105 40
54. History 0 0 0 225 130 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 3,055 715 2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 240 85 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,060 70 990
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 390 115 270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 0 440 65 380
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 850 370 480
Business, management and public administration 50 0 40 4,955 1,400 3,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 735 110 630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 4,210 1,295 2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 900 460 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 265 90 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 140 70 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 245 140 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 240 155 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 915 585 325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 730 490 240
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 20 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 95 70 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 35 10 9,925 9,110 815
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 145 105 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,295 995 300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 10 0 2,685 2,355 325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 20 0 2,490 2,455 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 1,945 1,875 70
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,365 1,325 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 585 375 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 415 270 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 170 105 65
Health and related fields 15 0 15 5,825 855 4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 505 210 290
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 5,265 595 4,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 40 15 2,505 1,265 1,240
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 1,275 290 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 815 585 225
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 405 380 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 280 275 80,180 39,040 41,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 155 35,910 16,580 19,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 110 120 44,270 22,465 21,810
Location of study inside Canada 235 115 120 40,045 20,305 19,740
Same as province or territory of residence 190 90 95 37,930 19,195 18,735
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 25 2,120 1,110 1,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,230 2,160 2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,600 670 930
Philippines 0 0 0 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 370 195 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 760 510 250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 20 30
France 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other 0 0 0 1,290 705 580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 49,695 24,335 25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 90 75 17,665 8,510 9,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 100 115 32,030 15,825 16,205
Location of study inside Canada 210 95 110 29,670 14,810 14,860
Same as province or territory of residence 170 80 90 28,260 14,080 14,175
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 20 1,420 730 685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,355 1,010 1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,090 410 685
Philippines 0 0 0 70 20 45
India 0 0 0 215 90 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 195 105 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 730 360 370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 555 280 275 80,180 39,045 41,135
In the labour force 410 220 190 46,840 24,620 22,220
Employed 370 190 185 42,705 22,315 20,395
Unemployed 40 25 10 4,140 2,305 1,830
Not in the labour force 145 65 80 33,340 14,420 18,915
Participation rate 73.9 78.6 69.1 58.4 63.1 54.0
Employment rate 66.7 67.9 67.3 53.3 57.2 49.6
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.4 5.3 8.8 9.4 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 555 280 270 80,180 39,045 41,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 115 50 60 31,280 13,405 17,875
Worked 435 225 210 48,900 25,640 23,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 215 105 110 24,100 13,870 10,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 120 100 24,800 11,770 13,030
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.1 40.5 42.4 42.5 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 410 215 195 46,845 24,620 22,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,240 595 640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 405 215 190 45,605 24,025 21,580
Employee 385 200 185 41,470 21,590 19,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 15 10 4,140 2,435 1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 405 215 190 46,840 24,620 22,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,235 595 640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 400 215 195 45,605 24,025 21,580
0 Management occupations 25 15 10 4,070 2,485 1,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 15 60 5,595 1,405 4,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 3,365 2,695 675
3 Health occupations 10 10 10 3,595 520 3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 30 60 4,510 1,360 3,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 800 290 505
6 Sales and service occupations 100 55 40 11,970 4,685 7,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 50 50 0 8,185 7,675 515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 10 935 725 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 2,590 2,200 390
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 410 215 190 46,840 24,620 22,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,235 595 640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 405 215 195 45,605 24,025 21,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 1,030 690 340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 585 480 110
22 Utilities 10 10 0 495 380 115
23 Construction 30 30 10 4,050 3,655 395
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 5,235 4,100 1,135
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 1,700 1,335 360
44-45 Retail trade 35 25 10 5,545 2,370 3,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 1,825 1,345 475
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 430 170 265
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,015 340 675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 630 360 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,450 1,420 1,025
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 35 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,565 1,495 1,065
61 Educational services 35 15 20 2,900 845 2,060
62 Health care and social assistance 90 15 70 5,970 825 5,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 1,115 520 595
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 15 3,865 1,395 2,470
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 2,375 1,270 1,110
91 Public administration 105 55 50 1,780 1,010 770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 370 185 180 42,705 22,315 20,390
Worked at home 10 0 0 2,305 1,125 1,180
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 330 170 160
No fixed workplace address 55 40 10 4,345 3,250 1,095
Worked at usual place 310 145 165 35,725 17,765 17,960
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 145 165 35,725 17,770 17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 300 140 160 22,515 10,675 11,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 10,945 5,820 5,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 0 2,135 1,185 945
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 135 85 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 360 185 175 40,070 21,020 19,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175 100 75 34,055 18,015 16,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 2,505 1,185 1,320
Public transit 0 0 0 1,075 460 620
Walked 130 55 75 1,585 795 795
Bicycle 0 0 0 480 375 105
Other method 20 15 0 360 190 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 360 185 180 40,070 21,020 19,050
Less than 15 minutes 300 150 150 19,505 9,205 10,300
15 to 29 minutes 35 10 20 15,175 8,595 6,575
30 to 44 minutes 15 15 0 3,575 2,085 1,500
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 735 415 320
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 1,075 720 355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 365 185 175 40,070 21,015 19,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 2,555 1,815 740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 7,815 5,345 2,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 10 10,990 6,195 4,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 90 115 7,680 2,640 5,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 30 45 4,010 1,340 2,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 10 7,015 3,675 3,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 445 230 215 50,340 26,335 24,000
Single responses 445 230 215 50,195 26,270 23,925
Official languages 135 65 65 50,150 26,255 23,895
English 125 60 70 49,885 26,180 23,705
French 10 0 0 265 75 190
Non-official languages 315 165 150 50 20 30
Aboriginal languages 315 165 150 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 310 165 145 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 310 165 150 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 315 165 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 140 60 80
English and French 0 0 0 100 40 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 445 230 215 50,340 26,335 24,005
None 85 50 35 49,340 25,965 23,380
English 240 125 120 155 25 130
French 15 10 10 560 255 305
Non-official language 70 30 40 255 85 170
Aboriginal 70 35 40 35 0 30
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 220 80 140
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 10 30 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 745 390 350 93,955 45,940 48,015
Non-movers 660 350 315 82,860 40,665 42,195
Movers 80 45 40 11,095 5,275 5,815
Non-migrants 55 30 25 7,055 3,315 3,745
Migrants 25 15 15 4,040 1,965 2,075
Internal migrants 25 15 10 3,635 1,755 1,880
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 3,210 1,555 1,650
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 425 200 225
External migrants 0 0 0 405 210 195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 685 365 320 90,325 44,115 46,215
Non-movers 470 245 225 59,280 29,115 30,165
Movers 210 115 95 31,045 15,000 16,045
Non-migrants 145 80 65 18,910 9,055 9,860
Migrants 65 35 30 12,140 5,950 6,195
Internal migrants 70 35 30 10,860 5,270 5,595
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 25 9,600 4,625 4,970
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 1,260 645 620
External migrants 0 0 0 1,275 680 600

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nemaska, TC [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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