Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Richmond Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	98,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	93,863	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	39,532	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	37,103	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	2,276.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	43.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	98,395	46,610	51,790
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	12,975	6,630	6,340
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	4,275	2,145	2,125
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	4,185	2,130	2,060
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	4,515	2,360	2,155
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	67,920	31,990	35,930
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	5,775	3,000	2,775
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	7,000	3,580	3,420
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	7,125	3,525	3,605
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	6,170	2,995	3,175
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	5,380	2,545	2,835
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	6,000	2,545	3,450
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	7,415	3,220	4,195
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	8,130	3,705	4,425
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	7,885	3,565	4,320
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	7,040	3,305	3,730
65 years and over	35	20	15	17,505	7,990	9,520
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	6,140	2,900	3,240
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	3,770	1,810	1,955
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	3,055	1,390	1,665
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,295	1,050	1,245
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,245	830	1,415
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,385	565	820
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	635	210	425
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	185	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	13.2	14.2	12.2
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	69.0	68.6	69.4
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	17.8	17.1	18.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	42.7	41.6	43.7
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	44.1	42.2	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	37,100	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	13,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	7,030	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	16,710	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	765	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	5,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,820	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	37,105	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	8,595	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	11,765	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,450	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,820	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	3,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	97,425	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	85,420	39,975	45,445
Married or living common law	280	145	140	50,890	24,925	25,960
Married	180	90	90	47,420	23,190	24,225
Living common law	105	55	55	3,470	1,730	1,735
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	34,535	15,055	19,485
Never married	225	125	105	24,075	12,315	11,760
Separated	20	5	10	1,625	580	1,040
Divorced	15	5	5	4,750	1,455	3,300
Widowed	20	5	15	4,085	700	3,385
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	28,885	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	13,375	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	8,060	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,905	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	28,890	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	24,000	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	22,265	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	4,885	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	4,130	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	24,005	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	10,150	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,720	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,655	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	14,770	6,040	8,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	37,105	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	25,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	8,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	16,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,660	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	9,980	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	8,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	97,620	46,335	51,280
English only	530	275	260	81,050	39,140	41,915
French only	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and French	190	100	85	4,485	2,085	2,400
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	12,060	5,100	6,960
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	97,620	46,335	51,280
English	565	290	275	84,590	40,755	43,835
French	25	15	10	505	275	225
English and French	130	70	60	595	270	325
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	11,925	5,030	6,900
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	805	415	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	97,620	46,335	51,285
Single responses	755	400	355	93,945	44,575	49,365
Official languages	70	40	35	30,345	15,600	14,745
English	45	25	20	29,860	15,335	14,530
French	25	10	10	480	270	215
Non-official languages	685	365	325	63,600	28,970	34,625
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	63,590	28,970	34,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	755	415	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	535	295	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	55
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	120	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	110	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,045	1,705	2,345
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	205	90	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,355	1,410	1,945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,750	3,235	3,510
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,865	875	990
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,845	870	985
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	150	70	80
Russian	0	0	0	1,075	490	580
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	870	440	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dutch	0	0	0	165	85	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	555	270	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,205	1,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,055	970	1,085
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	100	125
Hindi	0	0	0	345	150	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,020	490	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	290	135	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	230	235
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,275	595	670
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Romanian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Spanish	0	0	0	820	365	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	410	675
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	595	255	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	49,400	22,510	26,890
Chinese languages	0	0	0	49,315	22,470	26,835
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,870	10,535	12,335
Hakka	0	0	0	210	95	115
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,145	10,480	12,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,435	660	775
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	710	295	415
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	900	390	515
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	115	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	185	105	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	3,675	1,760	1,915
English and French	0	0	0	120	70	60
English and non-official language	0	5	0	3,465	1,650	1,820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	97,620	46,335	51,285
Single responses	760	400	355	87,945	41,815	46,125
Official languages	100	50	45	42,030	20,890	21,140
English	90	45	40	41,870	20,805	21,060
French	5	5	0	165	90	80
Non-official languages	665	350	315	45,915	20,925	24,985
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	45,910	20,925	24,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	395	200	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	295	160	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,755	795	965
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,580	715	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,055	1,405	1,650
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,035	480	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,025	480	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,195	550	650
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	920	415	505
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	45	60
Hindi	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	210	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	75	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	255	120	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	640	290	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	460	200	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	350	150	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	39,380	17,920	21,460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	39,335	17,900	21,440
Cantonese	0	0	0	18,360	8,280	10,080
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	19,200	8,855	10,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	690	315	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	385	165	220
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	620	245	370
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	9,670	4,520	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	60	35	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,520	4,435	5,085
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	97,615	46,335	51,285
None	260	150	115	68,780	32,845	35,930
English	425	210	215	15,075	7,110	7,960
French	25	10	5	395	175	220
Non-official language	45	25	20	12,795	5,940	6,855
Aboriginal	50	30	20	20	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	12,775	5,930	6,845
English and French	0	0	0	40	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	420	180	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	84,470	39,635	44,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	80,475	37,705	42,770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	24,467	28,495	21,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	80,610	37,840	42,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	22,949	25,776	21,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	71,285	33,820	37,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	24,852	29,881	20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	58,985	24,885	34,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	1,444	720	2,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	54,340	26,915	27,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	28,272	32,082	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	84,450	39,660	44,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	80,520	37,660	42,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	37,803	44,261	32,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	80,660	37,790	42,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	31,687	35,912	27,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	71,340	33,725	37,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	38,225	45,709	31,515
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	59,105	24,995	34,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	5,363	5,005	5,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	54,300	26,935	27,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	40,247	47,174	33,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	84,450	39,660	44,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	21,225	11,810	9,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	51,367	55,862	47,126
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	63,872	71,306	54,552
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	89.5	92.3	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	71.5	75.5	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	10.5	7.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	84,470	39,635	44,830
Without total income	40	20	25	3,995	1,935	2,065
With total income	510	265	250	80,475	37,705	42,770
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	18,890	8,155	10,735
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	16,240	6,820	9,415
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	10,160	4,450	5,710
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	8,185	3,645	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	6,605	3,110	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	5,095	2,485	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	3,975	2,140	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	2,840	1,570	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,185	1,200	985
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	1,525	880	645
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	4,780	3,245	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	3,160	2,065	1,095
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	1,620	1,175	440
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	84,470	39,640	44,830
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	3,855	1,800	2,060
With after-tax income	515	265	250	80,610	37,840	42,775
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	95.4	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	19,505	8,570	10,930
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	16,880	7,185	9,695
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	11,760	5,175	6,585
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	9,210	4,195	5,010
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	7,105	3,380	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	5,325	2,815	2,510
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	3,455	1,890	1,565
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	2,345	1,305	1,040
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	5,030	3,320	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	1,555	935	620
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	965	615	355
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	2,505	1,770	740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	84,470	39,640	44,830
Without employment income	80	35	45	30,130	12,725	17,400
With employment income	475	245	230	54,340	26,910	27,425
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	64.3	67.9	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	8,545	3,775	4,765
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	4,790	2,105	2,685
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	8,250	3,770	4,480
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	6,590	3,145	3,445
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	5,710	2,640	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	5,030	2,370	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	3,795	1,875	1,920
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	2,925	1,680	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	2,210	1,255	950
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	6,490	4,295	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,705	975	730
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,220	740	485
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	3,565	2,580	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	37,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	61,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	54,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	31,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	28,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	28,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	73,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	65,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	37,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	81,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	68,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	8,600	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	41,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	35,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	28,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	94,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	79,016	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	37,100	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	1,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	2,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	2,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	1,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	1,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	10,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	3,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	37,105	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	2,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	1,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	7,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	3,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,860	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	2,890	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	27,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	73,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	65,495	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	59,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	13,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	89,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	79,621	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	4,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	45,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	42,411	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	27,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	94,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	78,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	84,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	70,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	13,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	112,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	93,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	59,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	51,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	11,740	5,095	6,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	26,419	27,570	25,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	24,759	25,522	24,324
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	11,655	4,995	6,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	36,942	40,139	34,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	31,633	33,668	30,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	97,425	46,260	51,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	56,355	26,180	30,175
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	18,200	8,355	9,845
In the second decile	85	55	35	12,090	5,530	6,560
In the third decile	65	35	35	9,510	4,455	5,055
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	8,330	3,935	4,395
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	8,220	3,905	4,320
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	41,070	20,085	20,985
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	8,240	3,870	4,375
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	8,095	3,960	4,135
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	8,120	4,010	4,105
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	8,210	4,045	4,170
In the top decile	45	25	25	8,410	4,200	4,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	97,425	46,265	51,165
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	16,285	8,310	7,975
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,025	2,530	2,500
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	64,425	30,220	34,205
65 years and over	0	0	0	16,715	7,730	8,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	24,870	11,410	13,465
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,895	2,485	2,415
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,505	755	750
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	15,960	7,170	8,795
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,010	1,755	2,255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	25.5	24.7	26.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	30.1	29.9	30.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	30.0	29.8	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	24.8	23.7	25.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	24.0	22.7	25.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	20,055	9,175	10,880
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,045	2,055	1,995
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,235	630	610
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	13,595	6,140	7,460
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,410	980	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	20.6	19.8	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	24.8	24.7	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	24.6	24.9	24.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	21.1	20.3	21.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	14.4	12.7	15.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	97,400	46,315	51,080
Official languages	720	375	340	85,440	41,190	44,250
English	715	375	340	85,405	41,175	44,225
French	190	105	85	4,525	2,125	2,400
Non-official languages	730	385	345	72,755	33,715	39,040
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	25	0	15
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	72,735	33,710	39,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	605	580
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	70	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	70	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	760	410	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	350	150	200
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	170	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	155	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,015	2,605	3,405
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	50	95
Fijian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	10	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	75	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	385	180	200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,430	2,345	3,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	135	75	60
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	9,315	4,570	4,750
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,025	1,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,105	1,020	1,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Czech	0	0	0	100	70	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	210	110	105
Russian	0	0	0	1,335	610	725
Serbian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,310	670	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	50	65
Danish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Dutch	0	10	0	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	855	450	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	135	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,520	1,690	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,435	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	185	260
Hindi	0	0	0	1,010	510	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,450	725	730
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	60	90
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	500	250	250
Iranian languages	0	0	0	555	265	290
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,170	1,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	190	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	265	130	135
Romanian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Spanish	0	0	0	1,700	830	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,710	765	945
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	665	305	360
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	54,785	25,330	29,455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	54,735	25,315	29,420
Cantonese	0	0	0	28,435	13,235	15,205
Hakka	0	0	0	260	125	140
Mandarin	0	0	0	33,870	15,285	18,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,150	940	1,210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,040	450	595
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	390	450
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Burmese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	20	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	225	125	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	80	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	97,395	46,320	51,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	78,370	37,545	40,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	13,835	7,180	6,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	64,535	30,365	34,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	19,025	8,780	10,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	97,395	46,315	51,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	32,575	16,710	15,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	61,150	27,925	33,225
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,085	3,875	4,210
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	7,120	3,320	3,795
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	20,110	9,180	10,930
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	17,120	7,585	9,535
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,805	3,455	4,345
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	9,315	4,130	5,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,720	3,965	4,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,670	1,680	1,990
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	61,155	27,930	33,225
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,480	2,340	2,140
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	9,590	4,975	4,610
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	9,915	4,650	5,270
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	27,655	11,440	16,215
45 years and over	0	0	0	9,510	4,520	4,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	61,155	27,930	33,225
Americas	0	0	0	1,780	810	975
Brazil	0	0	0	75	25	50
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	215	105	110
Peru	0	0	0	135	50	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	710	335	380
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	355	170	190
Europe	0	0	0	4,160	2,070	2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	40	20
Croatia	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germany	0	0	0	375	180	195
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hungary	0	0	0	40	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	35	35
Italy	0	0	0	125	80	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	175	95	85
Poland	0	0	0	145	70	75
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	25
Romania	0	0	0	115	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	475	180	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	20	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	375	195	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,305	615	695
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	325	230
Africa	0	0	0	1,100	610	490
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	145	95	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kenya	0	0	0	185	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	70	55	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	240	120	115
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	360	195	170
Asia	0	0	0	53,660	24,240	29,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	24,445	10,925	13,520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	12,435	5,775	6,660
India	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	415	200	215
Iraq	0	0	0	185	90	95
Japan	0	0	0	700	255	440
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	525	240	285
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	385	190	200
Philippines	0	0	0	5,870	2,595	3,270
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	30	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	4,240	1,895	2,345
Viet Nam	0	0	0	395	195	200
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,365	1,070	1,300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	445	205	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,715	3,965	4,755
Americas	0	0	0	230	115	115
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	25
Europe	0	0	0	190	70	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	20	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Africa	0	0	0	145	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	0	0	0	8,105	3,675	4,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,615	2,505	3,110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	280	110	175
India	0	0	0	135	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	45
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	55	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Philippines	0	0	0	965	445	515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	250	120	125
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	235	120	115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	97,395	46,315	51,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	65,415	29,970	35,450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	20,420	10,400	10,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	11,555	5,950	5,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	53,590	24,295	29,300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	39,095	18,655	20,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	13,430	8,225	5,205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	25,665	10,430	15,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	11,535	4,215	7,315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,585	820	760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,380	605	780
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	97,400	46,315	51,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	685	345	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	665	330	330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	390	205	190
Métis	0	0	0	255	120	140
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	96,710	45,975	50,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	97,395	46,315	51,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	330	175	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	97,065	46,140	50,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	97,395	46,315	51,075
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	155	85	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	135	70	70
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	780	380	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	730	370	365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	550	285	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	80	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	45	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	96,460	45,855	50,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	97,395	46,315	51,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	75,805	35,385	40,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,190	2,070	2,115
Chinese	0	0	0	57,490	26,760	30,725
Black	10	0	0	585	295	290
Filipino	0	0	0	5,915	2,625	3,290
Latin American	0	0	0	720	335	385
Arab	0	0	0	700	380	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	860	355	500
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	535	265	275
Korean	0	0	0	705	330	375
Japanese	0	0	0	1,680	770	910
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	85	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,260	1,110	1,155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	21,585	10,935	10,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	97,395	46,315	51,075
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	735	365	365
Inuit	10	10	0	0	10	10
Métis	0	0	0	240	100	140
Other North American origins	20	10	10	6,670	3,490	3,180
Acadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
American	0	0	0	770	390	375
Canadian	10	0	0	6,200	3,260	2,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	90	50	40	23,420	11,635	11,785
British Isles origins	75	45	35	13,385	6,590	6,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	10	8,370	4,125	4,245
Irish	20	15	10	4,275	1,915	2,355
Manx	0	0	0	45	10	30
Scottish	55	30	25	5,785	2,855	2,930
Welsh	0	0	0	795	365	430
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	955	470	485
French origins	10	0	10	2,445	1,240	1,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	10	10	10	2,445	1,240	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	5,195	2,590	2,605
Austrian	0	0	0	365	200	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dutch	0	0	0	1,235	600	635
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	3,750	1,885	1,865
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	140	55	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,020	1,000	1,020
Danish	0	0	0	495	245	250
Finnish	0	0	0	230	135	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	85	70
Norwegian	0	0	0	645	265	380
Swedish	0	0	0	590	310	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	60	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	5,275	2,615	2,665
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Czech	0	0	0	250	130	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	210	195
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,360	655	705
Romanian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,695	785	910
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,905	905	1,000
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	60	55
Southern European origins	0	0	10	4,400	2,255	2,150
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	420	225	195
Italian	10	0	10	1,115	630	485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	600	305	300
Serbian	0	0	0	220	130	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,880	880	1,000
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	35	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	710	345	365
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	540	260	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	140	65	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	375	170	200
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	945	455	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Chilean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	340	175	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	20	35
African origins	0	0	0	910	490	425
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	95	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	240	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	160	105	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	305	180	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	70	25
South African	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	285	130	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	240	100	135
Asian origins	0	0	0	74,410	34,635	39,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,720	880	850
Afghan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	50	70
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Iraqi	0	0	0	180	90	95
Israeli	0	0	0	180	90	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	45	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	60	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,370	2,170	2,195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,635	1,825	1,805
Goan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	395	170	220
Punjabi	0	0	0	235	120	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tamil	0	0	0	35	10	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	68,535	31,710	36,825
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	58,725	27,385	31,340
Filipino	0	0	0	6,710	3,015	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Japanese	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,115
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	870	425	450
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	15	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,780	850	930
Thai	0	0	0	90	15	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	235	295
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	390	185	210
Australian	0	0	0	135	75	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	15	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	205	95	115
Fijian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	27,595	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	9,530	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	37,125	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	16,485	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	10,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	9,525	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	10,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	16,080	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	5,925	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	4,485	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	3,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	7,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	37,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	35,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	34,245	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	37,120	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	1,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	10,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	7,570	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	7,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	1,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,350	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	37,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	35,110	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	21,770	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	13,660	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	37,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	4,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	5,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	8,350	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	8,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	5,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,940	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	37,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	22,875	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	14,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	9,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,513	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	802,722	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	1,066,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	50.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,338	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	84,450	39,660	44,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	10,610	4,770	5,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	25,065	11,750	13,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	48,770	23,145	25,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	3,570	2,325	1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	1,885	1,075	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	1,685	1,255	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	12,325	5,195	7,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	4,010	1,860	2,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	28,870	13,760	15,110
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	20,520	9,455	11,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,830	870	965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	690	350	340
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,115	2,575	2,540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	715	515	200
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	54,865	25,210	29,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	3,615	1,595	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	13,440	6,130	7,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	37,810	17,475	20,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	2,305	1,505	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	1,225	710	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	1,085	795	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	9,110	3,805	5,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,000	1,305	1,695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	23,395	10,865	12,530
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	16,470	7,450	9,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,405	660	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	230	290
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,455	2,130	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	550	395	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	84,455	39,665	44,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	35,675	16,520	19,160
Education	15	0	10	2,485	545	1,935
13. Education	15	0	10	2,480	545	1,935
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,015	800	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	205	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,755	595	1,160
Humanities	10	10	10	3,310	1,145	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	850	225	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	735	235	500
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	995	350	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	85	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	90	55
54. History	0	0	0	340	150	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	6,370	2,525	3,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	640	280	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	695	90	605
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	860	330	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	30	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,060	305	755
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	2,930	1,465	1,470
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	14,025	5,825	8,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	230	60	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	13,780	5,760	8,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,485	1,260	1,230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	830	360	470
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	580	275	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	950	585	365
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,840	1,870	975
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,265	1,570	690
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	250	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	8,080	6,815	1,270
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	440	315	125
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,215	3,315	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	1,160	1,015	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	750	730	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	1,075	1,045	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	425	390	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	525	260	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	355	170	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	175	95	80
Health and related fields	20	10	15	4,975	1,260	3,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	380	215	165
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	4,410	945	3,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	95	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	1,660	850	805
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	1,210	480	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	95	85	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	330	275	55
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	54,860	25,205	29,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	17,060	7,730	9,325
Education	10	10	10	1,625	345	1,280
13. Education	15	0	10	1,625	345	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,560	610	950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,370	460	910
Humanities	10	0	10	2,565	830	1,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	670	140	530
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	575	195	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	795	265	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	130	75	50
54. History	0	0	0	220	80	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	5,125	1,940	3,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	510	200	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	525	65	460
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	725	245	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	25	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	880	240	640
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	2,335	1,140	1,195
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	11,285	4,600	6,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	175	45	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	11,105	4,555	6,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,795	900	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	630	275	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	450	225	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	635	380	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,535	1,650	880
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	2,085	1,425	665
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	345	190	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	5,965	4,860	1,105
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	370	265	105
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,260	2,465	795
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	810	675	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	555	535	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	735	705	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	240	210	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	410	195	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	270	130	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	135	70	65
Health and related fields	15	0	15	3,790	975	2,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	295	180	115
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	3,395	760	2,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	35	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	1,145	570	570
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	845	330	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	70	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	225	175	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	84,450	39,660	44,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	35,675	16,515	19,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	48,775	23,150	25,625
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	26,605	12,925	13,685
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	22,030	10,555	11,470
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	4,580	2,365	2,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	22,165	10,220	11,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,855	980	875
Philippines	0	0	0	3,025	1,180	1,845
India	0	0	0	505	245	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,020	505	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	7,855	3,620	4,240
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other	0	0	0	7,815	3,650	4,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	54,865	25,205	29,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	17,060	7,730	9,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	37,805	17,480	20,325
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	20,615	9,915	10,700
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	17,395	8,340	9,055
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	3,215	1,575	1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	17,195	7,570	9,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
Philippines	0	0	0	2,415	935	1,475
India	0	0	0	400	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	295	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	6,865	3,105	3,760
France	0	0	0	80	40	35
Other	0	0	0	5,420	2,310	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	84,450	39,660	44,785
In the labour force	410	220	190	48,845	25,110	23,735
Employed	370	190	185	45,755	23,595	22,155
Unemployed	40	25	10	3,090	1,515	1,580
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	35,605	14,555	21,055
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	57.8	63.3	53.0
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	54.2	59.5	49.5
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	6.3	6.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	84,450	39,665	44,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	34,230	14,085	20,155
Worked	435	225	210	50,220	25,580	24,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	21,870	12,230	9,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	28,350	13,355	14,995
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	41.3	42.2	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	48,845	25,115	23,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,260	625	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	47,585	24,485	23,100
Employee	385	200	185	40,420	20,130	20,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	7,165	4,355	2,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	48,845	25,110	23,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,260	625	630
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	47,585	24,485	23,105
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	6,035	3,855	2,185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	9,395	3,120	6,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	3,900	3,100	800
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	2,485	655	1,830
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	4,350	1,415	2,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,705	820	885
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	14,370	6,960	7,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	3,925	3,715	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	290	185	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	1,125	660	460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	48,845	25,110	23,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,260	625	630
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	47,585	24,485	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	190	110	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	150	90	60
22 Utilities	10	10	0	200	140	60
23 Construction	30	30	10	2,330	1,970	355
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	2,905	1,810	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,375	1,415	960
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	6,540	3,025	3,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,905	2,035	870
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,225	745	480
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	3,450	1,575	1,875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,885	1,040	845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,890	2,840	2,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	35	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,920	1,050	870
61 Educational services	35	15	20	3,250	1,135	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	3,995	880	3,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	1,080	590	495
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	4,760	2,360	2,400
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	1,985	870	1,120
91 Public administration	105	55	50	1,455	775	680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	45,755	23,595	22,155
Worked at home	10	0	0	4,180	2,195	1,985
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,270	920	350
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	4,405	3,075	1,330
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	35,900	17,410	18,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	35,900	17,410	18,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	20,305	9,410	10,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	15,255	7,770	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	175	125	55
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	165	110	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	40,305	20,485	19,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	26,935	15,160	11,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	2,415	605	1,810
Public transit	0	0	0	8,040	3,375	4,665
Walked	130	55	75	1,935	690	1,245
Bicycle	0	0	0	565	405	160
Other method	20	15	0	415	255	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	40,300	20,485	19,815
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	8,295	3,715	4,580
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	13,910	7,045	6,865
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	10,145	5,485	4,665
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,610	2,455	2,160
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	3,340	1,785	1,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	40,300	20,485	19,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,590	980	615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	4,455	2,590	1,865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	8,950	4,450	4,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	10,150	4,755	5,390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	9,060	4,405	4,655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	6,095	3,310	2,785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	52,440	26,710	25,735
Single responses	445	230	215	49,060	25,145	23,910
Official languages	135	65	65	41,680	21,295	20,390
English	125	60	70	41,615	21,270	20,350
French	10	0	0	70	30	40
Non-official languages	315	165	150	7,375	3,855	3,525
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,850	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,065	3,695	3,375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,055	3,685	3,370
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,015	1,455	1,560
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,905	2,150	1,750
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	3,385	1,560	1,825
English and French	0	0	0	95	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,270	1,515	1,755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	52,440	26,710	25,735
None	85	50	35	41,835	21,680	20,155
English	240	125	120	2,930	1,435	1,490
French	15	10	10	220	100	115
Non-official language	70	30	40	7,210	3,355	3,855
Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,210	3,355	3,855
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	210	120	90
French and non-official language	0	10	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	96,635	45,850	50,780
Non-movers	660	350	315	80,075	37,735	42,335
Movers	80	45	40	16,565	8,115	8,445
Non-migrants	55	30	25	9,865	4,775	5,095
Migrants	25	15	15	6,695	3,340	3,360
Internal migrants	25	15	10	3,575	1,765	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	2,870	1,365	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	705	395	305
External migrants	0	0	0	3,120	1,580	1,545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	93,185	44,140	49,045
Non-movers	470	245	225	53,765	25,395	28,370
Movers	210	115	95	39,415	18,745	20,675
Non-migrants	145	80	65	21,565	10,310	11,255
Migrants	65	35	30	17,855	8,430	9,425
Internal migrants	70	35	30	7,240	3,505	3,735
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	5,760	2,705	3,050
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,480	795	680
External migrants	0	0	0	10,620	4,925	5,690