Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			South Okanagan--West Kootenay British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	114,695	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	112,096	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	60,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	52,127	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	17,699.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	114,700	55,925	58,770
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	14,470	7,450	7,020
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	4,445	2,295	2,150
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	4,975	2,545	2,425
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	5,050	2,615	2,435
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	68,390	33,395	34,990
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	5,420	2,780	2,640
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	4,620	2,425	2,195
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	4,685	2,350	2,330
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	5,605	2,745	2,865
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	5,725	2,820	2,900
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	5,900	2,885	3,015
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	6,745	3,235	3,505
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	8,505	3,990	4,515
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	10,495	5,000	5,500
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	10,690	5,170	5,520
65 years and over	35	20	15	31,840	15,080	16,760
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	10,040	4,900	5,140
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	7,575	3,755	3,820
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	5,770	2,750	3,015
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	4,185	1,985	2,200
85 years and over	0	0	0	4,270	1,685	2,585
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,675	1,160	1,515
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,240	430	810
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	310	85	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	12.6	13.3	11.9
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	59.6	59.7	59.5
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	27.8	27.0	28.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.7	3.0	4.4
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	48.2	47.3	49.0
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	52.7	51.8	53.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	52,125	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	35,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	955	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	12,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,275	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,900	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	52,125	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	16,645	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	22,155	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	4,770	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	2,340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	111,620	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	100,230	48,475	51,755
Married or living common law	280	145	140	60,570	30,225	30,340
Married	180	90	90	49,440	24,685	24,755
Living common law	105	55	55	11,130	5,540	5,590
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	39,660	18,245	21,410
Never married	225	125	105	20,315	11,445	8,870
Separated	20	5	10	3,130	1,460	1,675
Divorced	15	5	5	8,085	3,445	4,640
Widowed	20	5	15	8,125	1,900	6,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	34,365	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	5,725	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	4,435	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	34,365	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	29,615	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	24,050	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	5,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	4,755	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	29,615	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	19,555	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	10,055	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,420	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,145	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	4,750	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	23,035	10,805	12,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	52,125	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	32,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	18,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	14,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	18,490	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	16,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	113,140	55,360	57,775
English only	530	275	260	106,145	52,275	53,865
French only	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and French	190	100	85	6,350	2,810	3,540
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	600	255	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	113,135	55,360	57,780
English	565	290	275	110,710	54,215	56,490
French	25	15	10	1,695	825	875
English and French	130	70	60	155	75	75
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	580	245	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	1,775	865	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	113,140	55,360	57,775
Single responses	755	400	355	112,000	54,845	57,160
Official languages	70	40	35	99,255	48,970	50,285
English	45	25	20	97,385	48,075	49,310
French	25	10	10	1,870	895	975
Non-official languages	685	365	325	12,745	5,875	6,870
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,645	5,825	6,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	435	125	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	360	105	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,815	5,090	5,730
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,030	1,325	1,705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,315	1,695
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	225	90	135
Russian	0	0	0	2,055	890	1,160
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	295	130	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,315	1,570	1,750
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	70
Danish	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dutch	0	0	0	625	295	325
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,120	1,110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,160	1,085	1,080
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,015	1,000	1,015
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,105	1,005	1,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	755	355	395
Portuguese	0	0	0	905	440	465
Romanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Spanish	0	0	0	400	185	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	385	170	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	165	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	380	180	195
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,135	515	625
English and French	0	0	0	230	115	110
English and non-official language	0	5	0	865	375	490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	113,140	55,360	57,780
Single responses	760	400	355	111,155	54,495	56,660
Official languages	100	50	45	107,310	52,670	54,640
English	90	45	40	106,815	52,430	54,390
French	5	5	0	490	240	250
Non-official languages	665	350	315	3,850	1,825	2,020
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	3,820	1,815	2,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,490	1,630
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	360	155	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	360	155	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	200	80	115
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	460	215	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	40
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	285	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,655	825	830
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,630	815	815
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,570	780	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	615	280	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	325	140	185
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	160	90	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,980	860	1,120
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,830	795	1,035
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	113,135	55,355	57,780
None	260	150	115	106,380	52,305	54,075
English	425	210	215	1,810	880	935
French	25	10	5	905	410	500
Non-official language	45	25	20	3,955	1,730	2,230
Aboriginal	50	30	20	170	75	95
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,785	1,655	2,135
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	97,205	47,260	49,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	94,855	46,255	48,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	30,637	38,413	25,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	94,940	46,315	48,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	27,882	33,918	23,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	85,385	42,235	43,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	25,878	33,851	20,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	71,620	32,490	39,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	9,319	10,747	8,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	65,845	33,695	32,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	24,680	31,290	20,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	97,210	47,320	49,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	94,985	46,365	48,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	40,866	49,712	32,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	95,075	46,430	48,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	34,796	41,265	28,622
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	85,445	42,365	43,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	37,547	46,766	28,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	71,630	32,625	39,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	9,402	9,921	8,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	65,850	33,705	32,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	35,528	42,946	27,749
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	97,205	47,320	49,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	23,355	13,195	10,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	51,573	60,423	43,427
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	58,051	65,942	47,807
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	82.7	86.1	77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	61.1	64.3	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	17.3	13.9	22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without total income	40	20	25	2,350	1,005	1,345
With total income	510	265	250	94,850	46,250	48,600
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	97.6	97.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	12,380	4,915	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	18,635	7,180	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	15,605	6,410	9,190
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	12,200	5,485	6,715
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	9,645	4,850	4,795
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	6,990	3,945	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	5,150	3,255	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	3,705	2,400	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,880	1,940	935
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	2,165	1,520	650
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	5,505	4,355	1,145
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	4,000	3,150	855
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	1,505	1,215	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	2,260	945	1,315
With after-tax income	515	265	250	94,940	46,315	48,625
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	97.7	98.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	13,065	5,235	7,830
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	19,635	7,780	11,860
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	18,195	7,550	10,645
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	13,695	6,515	7,175
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	9,980	5,330	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	6,780	4,215	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	4,595	3,015	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	3,420	2,360	1,060
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	5,575	4,315	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	1,970	1,500	475
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	1,160	900	260
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	2,445	1,920	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without employment income	80	35	45	31,355	13,560	17,795
With employment income	475	245	230	65,845	33,700	32,150
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	67.7	71.3	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	14,915	7,390	7,525
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	5,460	2,350	3,110
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	9,000	3,750	5,250
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	7,225	2,975	4,250
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	6,350	2,700	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	5,200	2,435	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	4,035	2,230	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	3,305	2,125	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	2,535	1,640	900
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	7,820	6,100	1,720
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	2,145	1,460	685
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,695	1,280	425
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	3,975	3,365	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	52,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	58,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	52,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	16,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	29,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	27,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	35,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	75,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	66,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	52,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	74,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	63,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	16,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	32,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	35,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	91,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	77,828	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	720	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	2,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	12,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	2,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	3,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	2,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	5,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	34,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	75,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	66,746	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	18,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	69,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	61,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	106,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	44,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	41,817	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	34,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	91,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	77,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	18,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	82,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	70,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	124,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	104,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	52,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	46,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	21,145	10,005	11,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	27,538	29,595	26,423
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	25,641	26,926	24,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	21,175	9,990	11,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	36,277	39,402	33,486
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	31,453	33,569	29,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	111,620	54,680	56,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	62,325	29,385	32,945
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	12,270	5,855	6,415
In the second decile	85	55	35	13,910	6,280	7,635
In the third decile	65	35	35	12,645	5,825	6,825
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	11,765	5,690	6,075
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	11,735	5,740	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	49,290	25,295	23,995
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	11,395	5,705	5,685
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	10,880	5,495	5,380
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	9,890	5,120	4,770
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	9,415	4,920	4,500
In the top decile	45	25	25	7,715	4,060	3,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	109,080	53,445	55,635
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	17,360	8,910	8,440
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,270	2,735	2,535
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	63,055	30,680	32,380
65 years and over	0	0	0	28,665	13,855	14,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	18,155	8,285	9,870
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,525	1,800	1,725
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,085	550	535
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,970	4,560	5,410
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,660	1,925	2,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.6	15.5	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	20.3	20.2	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.6	20.1	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	15.8	14.9	16.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	16.3	13.9	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,540	3,680	3,855
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,390	645	740
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	420	200	220
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,585	2,790	2,795
65 years and over	0	0	0	565	245	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.0	7.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.0	7.3	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.9	9.1	8.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	111,640	54,710	56,930
Official languages	720	375	340	111,035	54,470	56,565
English	715	375	340	110,995	54,450	56,550
French	190	105	85	6,275	2,730	3,545
Non-official languages	730	385	345	16,050	7,260	8,790
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	325	145	175
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	260	120	140
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15,730	7,125	8,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	20	50
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	520	110	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	0	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	435	80	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	13,530	6,360	7,170
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,250	1,475	1,775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,230	1,470	1,760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	75	40
Czech	0	0	0	125	75	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	255	105	155
Russian	0	0	0	2,425	1,070	1,355
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,840	1,800	2,035
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	95	115
Danish	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dutch	0	10	0	645	270	380
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	2,815	1,345	1,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Swedish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,310	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,470	1,270	1,205
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,330	1,190	1,145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	45	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,195	1,935	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,115	565	555
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,155	525	630
Romanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Spanish	0	0	0	2,020	905	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	195	60	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	80	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	450	195	250
Chinese languages	0	0	0	425	185	245
Cantonese	0	0	0	220	90	130
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	215	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	170	265
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hungarian	0	0	10	330	140	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	111,640	54,710	56,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	107,770	52,845	54,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	17,425	8,980	8,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	90,345	43,865	46,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,870	1,865	2,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	111,640	54,705	56,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	96,320	47,425	48,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	14,665	6,875	7,790
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,565	4,205	4,360
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,460	625	835
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,735	725	1,010
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,890	855	1,040
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	850	390	455
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,040	460	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	650	405	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	14,670	6,880	7,790
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,750	885	860
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,470	1,170	1,300
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,825	1,695	2,130
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,480	2,640	2,840
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,150	480	665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	14,665	6,880	7,790
Americas	0	0	0	2,440	1,030	1,410
Brazil	0	0	0	45	0	40
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	0	0	0	115	35	85
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,875	800	1,070
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	110	120
Europe	0	0	0	8,405	4,235	4,170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	70	40	30
France	0	0	0	115	80	35
Germany	0	0	0	1,325	630	695
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	220	100	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	30	60
Italy	0	0	0	565	305	265
Netherlands	0	0	0	585	305	280
Poland	0	0	0	220	90	135
Portugal	0	0	0	865	430	435
Romania	0	0	0	85	55	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	10	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,010	1,530	1,480
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,040	550	485
Africa	0	0	0	495	230	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	330	140	190
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	60	60
Asia	0	0	0	2,940	1,175	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	255	95	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	45	40
India	0	0	0	1,590	775	815
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	35	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	65	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	450	60	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	45	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	395	215	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,015	470	545
Americas	0	0	0	175	75	105
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	275	145	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	55	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	50	50
Africa	0	0	0	85	50	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	425	150	270
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	195	85	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	15	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	111,640	54,710	56,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	16,010	7,660	8,350
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	22,705	11,145	11,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	72,925	35,905	37,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,315	2,760	3,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,500	1,180	1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,185	725	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,315	455	860
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	3,405	1,375	2,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	335	190	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	70	15	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	111,640	54,710	56,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	7,635	3,615	4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	7,385	3,500	3,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	3,550	1,635	1,915
Métis	0	0	0	3,750	1,810	1,940
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	200	105	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	104,005	51,090	52,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	111,640	54,710	56,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	2,350	1,130	1,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	109,290	53,575	55,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	111,640	54,710	56,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	1,615	780	835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	1,550	755	795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	1,145	550	600
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	390	200	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	7,450	3,455	4,000
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	7,130	3,360	3,770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	4,155	1,900	2,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,900	1,410	1,490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	325	95	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	320	90	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	102,570	50,475	52,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	111,640	54,705	56,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	6,375	2,920	3,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,850	1,445	1,405
Chinese	0	0	0	685	335	350
Black	10	0	0	470	260	210
Filipino	0	0	0	695	170	530
Latin American	0	0	0	310	120	180
Arab	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	320	125	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	45	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	100
Japanese	0	0	0	505	205	300
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	170	85	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	105,265	51,785	53,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	111,640	54,710	56,935
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	9,065	4,235	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	5,690	2,570	3,120
Inuit	10	10	0	90	65	25
Métis	0	0	0	3,680	1,730	1,950
Other North American origins	20	10	10	28,800	14,025	14,770
Acadian	0	0	0	205	100	105
American	0	0	0	2,420	1,170	1,250
Canadian	10	0	0	26,900	13,100	13,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	90	50	40	93,725	45,845	47,880
British Isles origins	75	45	35	61,660	30,160	31,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	0	0	10	38,735	18,855	19,875
Irish	20	15	10	21,625	9,945	11,685
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	55	30	25	26,735	12,870	13,865
Welsh	0	0	0	3,475	1,625	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,995	1,400	1,600
French origins	10	0	10	12,995	6,030	6,965
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	12,995	6,030	6,960
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	27,885	13,215	14,670
Austrian	0	0	0	1,615	725	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	705	345	355
Dutch	0	0	0	6,335	3,025	3,315
Flemish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	0	0	10	20,590	9,655	10,935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	0	0	0	1,060	535	520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	11,715	5,520	6,195
Danish	0	0	0	1,695	830	865
Finnish	0	0	0	825	405	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	915	405	510
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,925	2,430	2,495
Swedish	0	0	0	4,015	1,825	2,185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	225	270
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	21,515	10,525	10,985
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	595	330	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	350	145	205
Estonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,100	945	1,155
Latvian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	4,045	1,915	2,135
Romanian	0	0	0	730	375	350
Russian	0	0	0	8,255	4,070	4,180
Slovak	0	0	0	355	190	160
Ukrainian	0	0	0	7,555	3,705	3,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins	0	0	10	10,420	5,100	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	445	235	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	335	165	175
Italian	10	0	10	6,565	3,230	3,335
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,045	1,005	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Spanish	0	0	0	760	300	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	790	400	395
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	260	125	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	450	225	225
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	315	160	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	175	95	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	765	380	385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Chilean	0	0	0	50	35	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	315	155	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	10	25
African origins	0	0	0	660	305	355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	220	95	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	165	70	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	380	180	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	305	155	150
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,090	2,800	3,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	440	230	215
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	55	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,870	1,460	1,410
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,470	1,250	1,220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	15	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	425	225	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,815	1,125	1,685
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese	0	0	0	905	430	480
Filipino	0	0	0	815	225	595
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Japanese	0	0	0	580	240	335
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	90	100
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	90	25	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	85	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	610	325	280
Australian	0	0	0	330	200	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	180	75	105
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	45	20	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	39,315	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	12,830	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	52,170	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,955	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	46,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	16,400	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	17,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	13,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	11,860	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	9,090	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	7,875	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	6,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	16,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	52,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	51,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	52,175	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	50,875	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	52,175	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	12,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	16,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	6,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	8,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	2,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	48,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	31,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	19,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	52,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	4,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	6,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	8,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	12,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	10,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	6,380	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	50,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	38,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	11,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	37,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	50.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	676	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	939	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	320,496	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	363,191	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	12,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	854	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	937	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	97,205	47,320	49,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	17,895	9,110	8,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	28,310	12,855	15,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	51,000	25,355	25,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	13,095	10,010	3,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	4,790	2,790	2,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	8,305	7,220	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	21,380	8,050	13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,975	975	2,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	13,550	6,315	7,235
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	8,785	3,955	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	980	400	585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	620	365	250
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,775	1,340	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	57,640	27,740	29,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	6,585	3,655	2,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	16,675	7,815	8,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	34,385	16,270	18,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	8,090	6,165	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	2,935	1,710	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	5,155	4,455	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	14,970	5,495	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,760	575	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	9,560	4,035	5,530
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	6,365	2,655	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	695	260	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	460	230	225
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,845	765	1,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	46,205	21,970	24,240
Education	15	0	10	4,100	1,250	2,850
13. Education	15	0	10	4,100	1,250	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,540	665	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,145	370	770
Humanities	10	10	10	1,865	785	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	155	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	580	200	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	185	115
54. History	0	0	0	280	155	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	3,660	1,130	2,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	260	60	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,020	80	935
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	565	155	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	10	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	660	220	440
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,070	590	475
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	8,825	2,705	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	760	105	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	8,050	2,600	5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,360	805	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	565	285	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	395	305	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	85	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	840	505	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	635	435	205
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	13,415	12,615	800
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	190	110	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,105	980	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,130	1,855	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	3,870	3,750	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	4,075	3,945	120
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,045	1,970	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	1,890	1,245	650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	870	470	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,025	770	250
Health and related fields	20	10	15	9,490	1,640	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	655	315	340
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	8,680	1,240	7,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	85	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	4,005	2,010	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	2,610	720	1,890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	420	360	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	925	875	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	57,645	27,740	29,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	23,260	11,470	11,790
Education	10	10	10	2,350	595	1,750
13. Education	15	0	10	2,345	595	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,070	405	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	225	160	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	845	240	595
Humanities	10	0	10	1,275	530	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	300	85	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	420	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	115	60
54. History	0	0	0	200	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	2,755	740	2,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	235	50	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	760	45	720
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	450	100	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	455	115	340
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	785	410	370
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	5,935	1,725	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	570	65	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	5,345	1,655	3,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	895	490	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	390	180	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	160	75	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	175	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	675	415	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	540	375	165
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	8,560	7,905	655
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	70	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	705	590	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	1,355	1,140	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	2,470	2,360	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,630	2,530	100
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,260	1,215	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,410	900	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	595	320	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	815	580	230
Health and related fields	15	0	15	6,670	1,155	5,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	510	230	275
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	6,020	860	5,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	65	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	2,800	1,400	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,835	530	1,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	295	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	645	605	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	46,205	21,965	24,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	51,000	25,355	25,645
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	44,535	21,935	22,605
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	32,005	15,485	16,515
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	12,530	6,445	6,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,460	3,420	3,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,060	1,240	820
Philippines	0	0	0	220	35	185
India	0	0	0	410	215	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,120	570	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	15	35
France	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other	0	0	0	2,525	1,305	1,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	57,645	27,740	29,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	23,260	11,470	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	34,380	16,270	18,110
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	30,825	14,555	16,270
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	22,760	10,550	12,215
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	8,065	4,005	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,560	1,715	1,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,120	615	505
Philippines	0	0	0	185	35	145
India	0	0	0	325	155	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	450	195	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	35
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	0	0	0	1,390	670	720
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	97,205	47,320	49,890
In the labour force	410	220	190	54,190	27,975	26,215
Employed	370	190	185	49,675	25,340	24,330
Unemployed	40	25	10	4,515	2,635	1,880
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	43,015	19,345	23,670
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	55.7	59.1	52.5
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	51.1	53.6	48.8
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	8.3	9.4	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	97,205	47,320	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	38,730	17,400	21,330
Worked	435	225	210	58,470	29,920	28,555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	24,060	13,580	10,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	34,415	16,340	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	40.1	40.4	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	54,190	27,975	26,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	825	425	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	53,370	27,550	25,820
Employee	385	200	185	44,705	22,530	22,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	8,665	5,020	3,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	54,190	27,975	26,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	825	425	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	53,365	27,550	25,815
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	5,925	3,420	2,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	6,630	1,405	5,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	2,585	2,015	570
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	4,185	755	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	4,695	1,310	3,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,430	610	825
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	13,085	4,900	8,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	9,760	9,205	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	2,565	1,860	700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	2,515	2,065	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	54,190	27,975	26,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	825	425	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	53,370	27,550	25,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	3,185	2,050	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	760	690	70
22 Utilities	10	10	0	565	400	170
23 Construction	30	30	10	5,135	4,510	625
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	5,090	4,085	1,005
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	1,190	875	310
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	6,745	2,920	3,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	1,910	1,410	505
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	720	345	375
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,490	400	1,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,005	495	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,500	1,230	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,055	1,135	920
61 Educational services	35	15	20	2,975	895	2,080
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	6,945	1,130	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	1,330	670	655
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	4,865	1,910	2,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	2,430	1,050	1,375
91 Public administration	105	55	50	2,430	1,330	1,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	49,675	25,340	24,330
Worked at home	10	0	0	5,065	2,385	2,675
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	160	95	70
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	6,805	5,145	1,655
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	37,640	17,715	19,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	37,645	17,720	19,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	19,650	8,785	10,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	14,100	6,700	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	3,330	1,840	1,495
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	570	395	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	44,450	22,860	21,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	35,505	18,375	17,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	2,700	1,265	1,435
Public transit	0	0	0	670	285	385
Walked	130	55	75	3,940	1,820	2,125
Bicycle	0	0	0	755	515	240
Other method	20	15	0	870	605	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	44,445	22,865	21,585
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	23,190	10,760	12,425
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	13,075	7,080	6,000
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	4,695	2,700	1,995
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,560	945	610
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	1,920	1,370	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	44,450	22,865	21,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,370	2,595	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	8,975	5,865	3,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	11,210	5,770	5,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	9,425	3,235	6,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	5,040	1,905	3,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	6,425	3,490	2,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	60,660	31,065	29,590
Single responses	445	230	215	60,310	30,910	29,400
Official languages	135	65	65	59,890	30,685	29,215
English	125	60	70	59,780	30,655	29,130
French	10	0	0	110	30	80
Non-official languages	315	165	150	420	230	185
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	410	230	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	185	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	280	155	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	155	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	345	150	190
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	275	120	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	60,655	31,065	29,590
None	85	50	35	58,940	30,260	28,680
English	240	125	120	265	135	130
French	15	10	10	615	315	295
Non-official language	70	30	40	795	340	455
Aboriginal	70	35	40	60	15	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	730	325	400
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	110,745	54,255	56,485
Non-movers	660	350	315	94,540	46,390	48,145
Movers	80	45	40	16,210	7,870	8,340
Non-migrants	55	30	25	7,225	3,525	3,695
Migrants	25	15	15	8,980	4,345	4,640
Internal migrants	25	15	10	8,540	4,175	4,365
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	6,030	2,880	3,145
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	2,510	1,295	1,220
External migrants	0	0	0	445	165	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	107,245	52,480	54,760
Non-movers	470	245	225	66,895	32,650	34,250
Movers	210	115	95	40,345	19,835	20,510
Non-migrants	145	80	65	16,715	8,385	8,325
Migrants	65	35	30	23,635	11,450	12,185
Internal migrants	70	35	30	22,085	10,670	11,410
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	15,930	7,685	8,240
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	6,155	2,990	3,170
External migrants	0	0	0	1,550	775	770