Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nemaska, TC
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Summerland, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 760 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 712 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 260 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 208 ... ... 4,938 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.7 ... ... 156.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.49 ... ... 74.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 760 400 360 11,615 5,450 6,170
0 to 14 years 205 120 85 1,430 685 745
0 to 4 years 80 45 40 405 175 230
5 to 9 years 75 50 25 470 245 225
10 to 14 years 55 30 20 555 265 290
15 to 64 years 520 265 255 6,665 3,150 3,510
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 570 280 290
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 410 210 205
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 360 185 180
30 to 34 years 50 20 25 505 225 280
35 to 39 years 65 35 35 495 250 245
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 575 265 305
45 to 49 years 60 30 30 620 290 325
50 to 54 years 30 20 10 890 390 500
55 to 59 years 35 15 20 1,085 490 595
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 1,155 560 595
65 years and over 35 20 15 3,520 1,615 1,910
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 1,110 535 575
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 735 355 380
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 610 285 320
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 455 230 230
85 years and over 0 0 0 620 215 405
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 355 135 225
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 200 65 135
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 55 15 40
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.0 30.0 23.6 12.3 12.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 68.4 66.3 70.8 57.4 57.8 56.9
65 years and over 4.6 5.0 4.2 30.3 29.6 31.0
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 3.9 6.6
Average age of the population 29.9 28.9 30.9 49.8 49.2 50.4
Median age of the population 27.1 26.1 28.8 54.8 54.4 55.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 30 ... ... 155 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 320 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 265 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 760 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 555 280 275 10,185 4,760 5,420
Married or living common law 280 145 140 6,525 3,250 3,275
Married 180 90 90 5,640 2,810 2,825
Living common law 105 55 55 885 440 450
Not married and not living common law 275 140 135 3,660 1,515 2,145
Never married 225 125 105 1,765 925 840
Separated 20 5 10 255 125 135
Divorced 15 5 5 750 270 480
Widowed 20 5 15 885 195 695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 195 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 495 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 180 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 195 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 370 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 475 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 370 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 40 25 1,905 790 1,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
One-census-family households 145 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 75 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 140 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 760 400 360 11,325 5,360 5,960
English only 530 275 260 10,505 5,025 5,480
French only 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and French 190 100 85 775 315 460
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 45 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 760 400 360 11,325 5,360 5,960
English 565 290 275 11,090 5,250 5,835
French 25 15 10 170 85 80
English and French 130 70 60 25 5 20
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 45 20 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 300 180 85 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 82.9 82.5 83.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 760 400 360 11,325 5,360 5,965
Single responses 755 400 355 11,250 5,330 5,920
Official languages 70 40 35 10,100 4,785 5,310
English 45 25 20 9,920 4,700 5,220
French 25 10 10 185 90 95
Non-official languages 685 365 325 1,150 545 605
Aboriginal languages 685 360 325 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 685 365 320 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 360 315 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 680 365 320 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,145 540 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 940 450 490
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 135 60 80
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 135 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 535 250 280
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 105 55 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 375 175 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 120 70 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 5 0 80 30 45
English and French 0 0 0 25 5 10
English and non-official language 0 5 0 55 20 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 760 400 355 11,325 5,360 5,960
Single responses 760 400 355 11,185 5,300 5,885
Official languages 100 50 45 10,870 5,155 5,710
English 90 45 40 10,820 5,130 5,690
French 5 5 0 45 20 25
Non-official languages 665 350 315 315 145 170
Aboriginal languages 660 350 310 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 665 350 310 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 665 350 310 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 660 350 315 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 315 150 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 245 110 135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 75 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 100 50 60
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 140 60 80
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 760 400 355 11,325 5,360 5,960
None 260 150 115 10,735 5,110 5,625
English 425 210 215 180 85 95
French 25 10 5 85 35 50
Non-official language 45 25 20 315 130 185
Aboriginal 50 30 20 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 315 130 190
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 555 280 270 9,675 4,585 5,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 250 9,455 4,495 4,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,152 23,360 39,424 32,494 40,896 27,334
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 510 265 250 9,470 4,500 4,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,067 23,360 39,040 29,487 36,104 25,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 245 235 8,680 4,180 4,505
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 21,074 32,320 28,036 35,744 22,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 435 220 215 6,880 3,010 3,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,772 1,785 10,016 9,022 10,912 8,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 245 230 6,540 3,235 3,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,600 20,659 32,320 25,399 32,747 21,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 280 270 9,675 4,585 5,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 9,465 4,495 4,970
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,789 35,739 41,999 43,941 51,868 36,770
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 9,480 4,500 4,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,311 34,136 40,650 36,903 42,458 31,883
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 245 235 8,755 4,190 4,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,171 33,742 34,624 40,325 48,428 32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 220 215 6,970 3,075 3,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,960 4,819 11,204 9,043 9,814 8,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 245 225 6,540 3,210 3,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,621 31,252 34,086 36,652 43,809 29,770
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 280 270 9,670 4,585 5,085
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 215 110 105 2,355 1,310 1,045
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,440 43,136 46,848 50,126 59,906 45,985
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,333 45,208 47,468 59,450 67,201 49,694
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 90.8 77.5 84.7 87.5 81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.5 80.8 74.7 59.6 62.2 56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.4 22.9 15.3 12.5 19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 550 280 275 9,675 4,585 5,090
Without total income 40 20 25 215 90 125
With total income 510 265 250 9,455 4,495 4,960
Percentage with total income 92.7 94.6 90.9 97.7 98.0 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 50 30 1,180 470 715
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 35 1,730 660 1,070
$20,000 to $29,999 70 45 25 1,480 575 900
$30,000 to $39,999 60 25 40 1,170 485 685
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 35 1,065 545 525
$50,000 to $59,999 55 25 35 770 425 345
$60,000 to $69,999 30 10 20 550 335 215
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 400 260 145
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 315 185 125
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 205 125 85
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 595 435 160
$100,000 to $149,999 10 0 5 415 300 110
$150,000 and over 0 5 0 175 130 50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 555 280 275 9,670 4,585 5,085
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 200 85 120
With after-tax income 515 265 250 9,465 4,500 4,970
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 94.6 90.9 97.9 98.1 97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 55 25 1,280 500 770
$10,000 to $19,999 90 55 40 1,815 695 1,120
$20,000 to $29,999 75 45 30 1,725 705 1,020
$30,000 to $39,999 65 25 40 1,415 630 780
$40,000 to $49,999 50 20 30 1,070 585 485
$50,000 to $59,999 55 20 35 710 425 285
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 20 505 320 185
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 10 335 205 130
$80,000 and over 35 15 20 615 435 185
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 210 135 70
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 120 90 25
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 290 210 80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 550 280 270 9,670 4,580 5,085
Without employment income 80 35 45 3,130 1,355 1,780
With employment income 475 245 230 6,540 3,230 3,310
Percentage with employment income 86.4 87.5 85.2 67.6 70.5 65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 40 1,490 705 790
$5,000 to $9,999 65 40 30 510 220 285
$10,000 to $19,999 65 45 20 885 360 520
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 680 260 420
$30,000 to $39,999 50 20 25 600 270 325
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 30 555 250 305
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 30 445 245 195
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 340 205 135
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 275 180 105
$80,000 and over 30 15 10 765 535 225
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 220 140 85
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 140 90 55
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 400 310 85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 66,461 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,630 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 30,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 27,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 83,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 72,704 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 84,231 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,021 ... ... 70,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,583 ... ... 40,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 34,446 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 100,595 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,782 ... ... 84,480 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 385 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 305 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 330 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 205 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 290 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 305 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 260 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 385 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 320 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 75 ... ... 965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 235 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 285 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 175 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 82,330 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 72,006 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 73,182 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 64,213 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,312 ... ... 111,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 95,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 48,427 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 43,904 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 175 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,802 ... ... 100,646 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 84,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 85,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,355 ... ... 73,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,981 ... ... 137,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,116 ... ... 112,635 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,404 ... ... 57,815 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 51,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 15 1,685 715 975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,816 19,136 0 28,704 31,552 27,568
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 19,136 0 26,576 28,576 25,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 25 15 1,695 745 950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,747 30,737 62,880 38,468 43,439 34,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,296 27,860 53,643 32,857 35,424 30,843
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 760 400 355 11,095 5,265 5,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 350 200 155 5,600 2,550 3,050
In the bottom decile 30 20 10 955 435 520
In the second decile 85 55 35 1,200 500 700
In the third decile 65 35 35 1,080 485 600
In the fourth decile 55 30 25 1,070 505 560
In the fifth decile 120 65 50 1,300 625 675
In the top half of the distribution 405 200 205 5,495 2,715 2,775
In the sixth decile 100 45 50 1,285 625 660
In the seventh decile 65 30 40 1,165 560 605
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 1,150 565 585
In the ninth decile 90 50 40 990 500 490
In the top decile 45 25 25 900 465 435
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 11,095 5,265 5,830
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,765 835 935
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 470 205 265
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,235 2,945 3,290
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,095 1,485 1,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 1,555 685 870
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 310 150 160
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 90 35 55
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 800 360 440
65 years and over 0 0 0 450 175 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 14.0 13.0 14.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 17.6 18.0 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 19.1 17.1 20.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 12.8 12.2 13.4
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 14.5 11.8 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 585 290 300
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 115 60 55
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 40 15 25
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 415 205 205
65 years and over 0 0 0 60 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.3 5.5 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.5 7.2 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 8.5 7.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.7 7.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.9 1.7 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 755 400 360 11,100 5,260 5,830
Official languages 720 375 340 11,065 5,260 5,810
English 715 375 340 11,065 5,255 5,810
French 190 105 85 765 310 455
Non-official languages 730 385 345 1,440 645 795
Aboriginal languages 725 385 345 15 10 0
Algonquian languages 725 385 340 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 725 385 335 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 725 385 340 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 1,420 635 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 1,245 555 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 70 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 165 75 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 620 285 335
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dutch 0 10 0 120 70 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 480 210 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 70 75
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 145 75 75
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 50 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 340 130 210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 240 95 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 40 15 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 11,095 5,265 5,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 10,735 5,085 5,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 1,740 830 915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 8,990 4,255 4,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 365 185 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 11,095 5,265 5,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 9,640 4,570 5,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 1,400 665 740
Before 1981 0 0 0 820 410 410
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 190 90 100
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 135 60 75
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 190 75 115
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 105 35 70
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 85 40 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 65 20 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 50 30 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 1,400 665 740
Under 5 years 0 0 0 160 60 95
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 295 170 125
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 325 150 170
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 505 230 270
45 years and over 0 0 0 120 50 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,400 665 740
Americas 0 0 0 180 70 110
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 50 70
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 0 15
Europe 0 0 0 960 455 505
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 170 75 90
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 25 20 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 80 50 35
Poland 0 0 0 55 15 35
Portugal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 345 175 170
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 70 100
Africa 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 205 110 100
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 75 30 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 25 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 65 20 40
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 55 10 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 45 15 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 755 400 355 11,095 5,265 5,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 1,540 720 825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 10 10 2,390 1,135 1,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 750 405 350 7,160 3,405 3,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 615 270 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 275 140 135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 130 75 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 145 65 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 295 115 180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 755 400 360 11,100 5,265 5,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 740 400 345 605 285 320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 395 345 575 280 295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 395 345 250 125 130
Métis 0 0 0 305 150 160
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 15 10,485 4,975 5,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 760 405 355 11,100 5,265 5,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 390 345 145 55 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 10 10,950 5,210 5,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 760 400 360 11,095 5,265 5,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 340 310 90 35 55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 645 340 300 85 30 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 340 305 30 10 20
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 60 20 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 90 55 35 645 305 340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 50 35 625 290 330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 290 120 170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 315 155 160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15 0 10 10,360 4,925 5,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 760 400 355 11,095 5,265 5,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 435 185 245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 170 80 85
Chinese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Black 10 0 0 25 10 20
Filipino 0 0 0 45 15 30
Latin American 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 15 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 65 25 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 760 400 355 10,660 5,075 5,585
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 760 400 355 11,095 5,265 5,835
North American Aboriginal origins 745 400 345 735 340 395
First Nations (North American Indian) 745 395 350 345 150 190
Inuit 10 10 0 15 15 10
Métis 0 0 0 400 195 205
Other North American origins 20 10 10 2,690 1,250 1,440
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 0 0 0 160 80 85
Canadian 10 0 0 2,580 1,195 1,385
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 90 50 40 9,755 4,620 5,135
British Isles origins 75 45 35 6,570 3,090 3,485
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 0 0 10 4,385 1,960 2,425
Irish 20 15 10 2,165 1,020 1,145
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 55 30 25 2,740 1,310 1,430
Welsh 0 0 0 445 225 225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 380 185 195
French origins 10 0 10 1,360 620 745
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 10 1,365 620 745
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 3,365 1,625 1,740
Austrian 0 0 0 260 135 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dutch 0 0 0 825 415 405
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 2,415 1,145 1,265
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 0 0 0 140 75 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,370 565 805
Danish 0 0 0 255 125 130
Finnish 0 0 0 155 60 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 110 30 85
Norwegian 0 0 0 605 240 365
Swedish 0 0 0 420 190 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 25 10 25
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 1,860 865 990
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 90 50 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 20 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 75 105
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 485 205 285
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 355 160 190
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 755 370 385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 0 10
Southern European origins 0 0 10 640 310 325
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 80 25 55
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 15
Italian 10 0 10 325 165 160
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 45 45
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 95 40 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 85 20 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 35 10 25
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 25 0 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 85 40 45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 50 20 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asian origins 0 0 0 400 180 220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 155 70 90
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 210 95 120
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 85 50 35
Filipino 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 25 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 70 30 35
Australian 0 0 0 50 20 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 905 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Not condominium 205 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 405 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
3 bedrooms 85 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 905 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 665 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 800 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 205 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 190 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 210 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 210 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 795 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 975 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 200 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 295 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 210 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 125 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 210 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 210 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 525 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 720 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 670 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 633 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 401,007 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 485,781 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 49.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,012 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,072 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 285 275 9,670 4,585 5,085
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 140 110 1,360 670 685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 25 45 2,810 1,250 1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 230 115 120 5,505 2,665 2,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 125 75 45 1,165 915 250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 40 25 400 240 155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 765 675 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 25 45 2,385 885 1,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 270 115 155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 20 1,685 745 940
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 1,025 420 600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 135 55 80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 100 70 30
Master's degree 0 0 0 375 155 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 55 45 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 190 185 5,650 2,700 2,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 410 245 165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 30 1,570 760 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 100 110 3,665 1,685 1,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 70 40 650 530 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 30 25 195 120 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 450 410 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 65 20 45 1,610 555 1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 185 85 100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 15 1,230 520 710
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 765 310 455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 90 30 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 65 45 25
Master's degree 0 0 0 280 115 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 25 25 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 280 270 9,670 4,580 5,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 320 170 155 4,170 1,925 2,245
Education 15 0 10 475 130 345
13. Education 15 0 10 470 135 340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 125 70 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 95 40 50
Humanities 10 10 10 220 70 150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 35 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 60 25 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 25 10 20
54. History 0 0 0 35 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 20 450 130 320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 35 25 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 130 10 120
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 60 20 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 10 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 110 15 95
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 115 55 55
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 925 355 570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 60 10 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 855 340 510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 195 100 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 110 65 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 95 55 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 60 45 15
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 40 15 1,295 1,210 85
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 25 20 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 220 185 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 365 350 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 390 370 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 190 190 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 215 130 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 145 85 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 65 50 15
Health and related fields 20 10 15 1,125 205 920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 65 25 45
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 15 1,020 155 865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 45 15 385 210 175
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 245 100 145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 85 65 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 185 5,650 2,700 2,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 95 75 1,980 1,010 970
Education 10 10 10 315 80 235
13. Education 15 0 10 315 75 240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 65 30 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 50 20 30
Humanities 10 0 10 165 55 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 50 15 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 20 10 15
54. History 0 0 0 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 315 85 225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 30 20 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 80 10 80
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 80 15 70
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 65 35 30
Business, management and public administration 50 0 40 600 225 375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 50 15 35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 550 210 340
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 155 90 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 95 55 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 15 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 70 45 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 55 40 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 35 10 775 710 70
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 70 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 10 0 130 100 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 20 0 225 210 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 225 210 15
48. Precision production 0 0 0 120 120 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 170 100 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 110 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 60 40 20
Health and related fields 15 0 15 790 140 645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 50 10 40
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 705 110 595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 40 15 250 140 110
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 165 80 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 55 40 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 280 275 9,670 4,585 5,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 155 4,165 1,925 2,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 110 120 5,505 2,660 2,845
Location of study inside Canada 235 115 120 4,855 2,315 2,535
Same as province or territory of residence 190 90 95 3,210 1,490 1,720
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 25 1,645 830 815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 650 340 310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 150 80 75
Philippines 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 0 0 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 140 70 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 330 180 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 5,645 2,700 2,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 90 75 1,980 1,010 975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 100 115 3,665 1,685 1,980
Location of study inside Canada 210 95 110 3,345 1,525 1,825
Same as province or territory of residence 170 80 90 2,300 1,020 1,280
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 20 1,050 500 545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 320 165 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 60 20 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 130 75 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 555 280 275 9,670 4,585 5,085
In the labour force 410 220 190 5,430 2,750 2,680
Employed 370 190 185 5,000 2,510 2,490
Unemployed 40 25 10 430 240 195
Not in the labour force 145 65 80 4,245 1,835 2,405
Participation rate 73.9 78.6 69.1 56.2 60.0 52.7
Employment rate 66.7 67.9 67.3 51.7 54.7 49.0
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.4 5.3 7.9 8.7 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 555 280 270 9,670 4,585 5,085
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 115 50 60 3,700 1,570 2,130
Worked 435 225 210 5,970 3,010 2,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 215 105 110 2,440 1,375 1,065
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 120 100 3,530 1,640 1,890
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.1 40.5 40.3 40.6 40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 410 215 195 5,425 2,750 2,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 45 15 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 405 215 190 5,380 2,735 2,645
Employee 385 200 185 4,245 2,070 2,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 15 10 1,135 665 475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 405 215 190 5,430 2,750 2,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 45 15 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 400 215 195 5,385 2,735 2,645
0 Management occupations 25 15 10 700 445 255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 15 60 765 210 560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 335 245 95
3 Health occupations 10 10 10 505 125 380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 30 60 565 170 395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 160 70 90
6 Sales and service occupations 100 55 40 1,160 445 710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 50 50 0 810 755 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 10 260 180 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 125 95 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 410 215 190 5,425 2,750 2,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 45 15 35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 405 215 195 5,380 2,735 2,645
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 300 185 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 80 70 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 20 15 10
23 Construction 30 30 10 525 435 90
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 320 225 90
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 140 85 55
44-45 Retail trade 35 25 10 640 295 345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 145 110 40
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 55 30 25
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 130 50 85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 110 55 50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 330 160 165
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 215 135 80
61 Educational services 35 15 20 355 125 230
62 Health care and social assistance 90 15 70 815 170 640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 165 105 60
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 15 365 145 220
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 265 115 150
91 Public administration 105 55 50 395 220 180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 370 185 180 5,000 2,510 2,490
Worked at home 10 0 0 630 300 340
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 35 15 15
No fixed workplace address 55 40 10 670 490 180
Worked at usual place 310 145 165 3,660 1,710 1,950
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 145 165 3,665 1,710 1,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 300 140 160 1,540 665 875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 1,670 800 870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 0 400 210 190
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 50 30 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 360 185 175 4,335 2,200 2,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175 100 75 3,620 1,870 1,755
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 230 85 145
Public transit 0 0 0 30 20 15
Walked 130 55 75 265 105 165
Bicycle 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other method 20 15 0 140 100 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 360 185 180 4,335 2,200 2,135
Less than 15 minutes 300 150 150 1,755 815 940
15 to 29 minutes 35 10 20 1,745 845 900
30 to 44 minutes 15 15 0 370 245 120
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 235 135 100
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 235 160 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 365 185 175 4,330 2,200 2,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 200 165 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 895 560 335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 10 1,225 675 555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 90 115 1,030 370 665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 30 45 515 190 320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 10 465 235 230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 445 230 215 6,110 3,080 3,025
Single responses 445 230 215 6,080 3,070 3,010
Official languages 135 65 65 6,060 3,060 3,000
English 125 60 70 6,045 3,050 2,995
French 10 0 0 15 10 10
Non-official languages 315 165 150 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 315 165 150 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 310 165 145 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 310 165 150 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 315 165 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 30 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 445 230 215 6,110 3,085 3,030
None 85 50 35 6,000 3,040 2,960
English 240 125 120 15 10 10
French 15 10 10 45 15 25
Non-official language 70 30 40 45 15 30
Aboriginal 70 35 40 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 15 20
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 745 390 350 10,995 5,215 5,785
Non-movers 660 350 315 9,680 4,565 5,110
Movers 80 45 40 1,325 645 680
Non-migrants 55 30 25 600 305 290
Migrants 25 15 15 725 340 385
Internal migrants 25 15 10 655 310 340
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 500 240 255
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 150 70 75
External migrants 0 0 0 75 25 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 685 365 320 10,675 5,065 5,610
Non-movers 470 245 225 6,765 3,180 3,580
Movers 210 115 95 3,910 1,880 2,025
Non-migrants 145 80 65 1,380 675 705
Migrants 65 35 30 2,530 1,205 1,320
Internal migrants 70 35 30 2,370 1,140 1,230
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 25 1,745 835 905
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 630 305 325
External migrants 0 0 0 155 65 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nemaska, TC [Census subdivision], Quebec and Summerland, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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