Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Burnaby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	232,755	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	223,218	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	98,030	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	92,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	2,568.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	90.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	232,755	113,760	118,995
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	31,080	16,065	15,020
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	10,865	5,615	5,250
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	10,405	5,400	5,010
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	9,810	5,050	4,765
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	164,815	80,825	83,990
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	12,585	6,510	6,080
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	18,850	9,760	9,090
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	19,195	9,845	9,355
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	17,880	8,920	8,960
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	15,975	7,800	8,165
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	15,480	7,295	8,180
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	16,615	7,725	8,885
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	17,890	8,525	9,370
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	16,160	7,710	8,450
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	14,185	6,740	7,445
65 years and over	35	20	15	36,860	16,875	19,985
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	11,860	5,620	6,245
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	8,120	3,830	4,290
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	6,670	3,010	3,665
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	5,070	2,395	2,680
85 years and over	0	0	0	5,135	2,015	3,115
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	3,165	1,310	1,855
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,515	580	935
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	390	105	285
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	20	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	13.4	14.1	12.6
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	70.8	71.0	70.6
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	15.8	14.8	16.8
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	41.1	40.1	42.0
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	40.3	38.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	19,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	22,880	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	50,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	2,685	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	15,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	92,205	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	25,760	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	29,250	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	16,340	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	12,945	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	7,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	230,080	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	201,670	97,695	103,975
Married or living common law	280	145	140	111,890	55,620	56,275
Married	180	90	90	98,730	48,990	49,735
Living common law	105	55	55	13,165	6,635	6,535
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	89,780	42,075	47,705
Never married	225	125	105	63,890	34,250	29,635
Separated	20	5	10	4,520	1,770	2,750
Divorced	15	5	5	11,625	4,220	7,410
Widowed	20	5	15	9,740	1,830	7,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	64,045	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	30,940	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	16,320	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	13,060	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	64,040	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	53,625	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	47,045	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	6,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	10,420	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	8,625	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	53,625	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	24,040	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	29,585	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	10,420	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	6,900	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	2,765	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	47,480	22,980	24,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	57,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	21,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	36,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	3,305	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	31,710	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	25,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	5,950	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	230,930	112,935	118,000
English only	530	275	260	202,685	100,785	101,905
French only	0	0	0	110	50	60
English and French	190	100	85	12,155	5,560	6,595
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	15,985	6,545	9,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	230,935	112,935	118,000
English	565	290	275	211,730	104,790	106,940
French	25	15	10	1,775	925	845
English and French	130	70	60	1,645	765	880
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	15,780	6,450	9,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	2,600	1,315	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	755	400	355	222,230	108,750	113,480
Official languages	70	40	35	93,495	48,940	44,555
English	45	25	20	91,850	48,090	43,765
French	25	10	10	1,645	855	785
Non-official languages	685	365	325	128,740	59,815	68,925
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	128,675	59,785	68,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,345	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	5
Somali	0	0	0	140	65	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,240	1,130
Amharic	0	0	0	265	130	135
Arabic	0	0	0	1,770	940	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	195	95	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,100	1,340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,375	1,065	1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,335	3,810	5,525
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	355	150	210
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	170	50	120
Ilocano	0	0	0	420	170	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	660	280	375
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,435	3,030	4,405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	35	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	845	440	400
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	90	70
Tamil	0	0	0	430	215	215
Telugu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	37,805	18,525	19,280
Albanian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Armenian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,895	4,315	4,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,870	4,300	4,565
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Croatian	0	0	0	1,535	735	800
Czech	0	0	0	275	150	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,010	500	515
Russian	0	0	0	2,650	1,230	1,420
Serbian	0	0	0	1,855	970	890
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Slovak	0	0	0	195	80	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	440	195	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,155	1,070	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dutch	0	0	0	330	160	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,505	745	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	475	235	245
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,075	7,525	7,550
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,405	5,060	5,340
Bengali	0	0	0	480	255	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,515	705	810
Hindi	0	0	0	2,040	960	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nepali	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,000	2,465	2,535
Sindhi	0	0	0	440	200	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Urdu	0	0	0	550	305	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,645	2,450	2,190
Kurdish	0	0	0	420	225	195
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,080	2,150	1,925
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10,810	5,195	5,615
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	3,975	1,935	2,040
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,825	890	935
Romanian	0	0	0	825	415	420
Spanish	0	0	0	4,165	1,950	2,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,285	780	1,500
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Korean	0	0	0	7,010	3,210	3,795
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	365	180	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	64,125	29,515	34,610
Chinese languages	0	0	0	63,975	29,435	34,540
Cantonese	0	0	0	27,375	12,645	14,730
Hakka	0	0	0	380	165	215
Mandarin	0	0	0	32,295	14,830	17,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,745	780	960
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	360	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	280	85	200
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	240	60	175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	245	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	830	375	450
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	185	70	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	605	290	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple responses	0	5	0	8,700	4,180	4,520
English and French	0	0	0	375	190	185
English and non-official language	0	5	0	8,000	3,845	4,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	760	400	355	208,650	102,335	106,315
Official languages	100	50	45	128,685	65,085	63,605
English	90	45	40	128,085	64,770	63,315
French	5	5	0	605	320	290
Non-official languages	665	350	315	79,960	37,250	42,710
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	79,945	37,240	42,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,580	800	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	15	5
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Amharic	0	0	0	170	90	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,100	565	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,280	575	700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,935	1,690	2,240
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	235	105	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,305	1,410	1,890
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	490	250	240
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	255	125	130
Telugu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,330	8,790	9,540
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,365	2,470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,365	2,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	655	315	340
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	420	200	220
Russian	0	0	0	1,835	890	945
Serbian	0	0	0	1,170	600	560
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	230	100	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,275	3,995	4,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,165	2,425	2,740
Bengali	0	0	0	285	145	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	730	315	415
Hindi	0	0	0	810	385	425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,695	1,275	1,420
Sindhi	0	0	0	195	80	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,565	1,530
Kurdish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,705	1,370	1,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,630	2,150	2,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,155	510	645
Portuguese	0	0	0	845	415	430
Romanian	0	0	0	440	210	225
Spanish	0	0	0	2,190	1,020	1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,105	465	640
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	5,430	2,530	2,900
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	46,825	21,670	25,155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	46,730	21,615	25,115
Cantonese	0	0	0	18,670	8,535	10,135
Hakka	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mandarin	0	0	0	25,855	12,060	13,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	790	370	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	470	220	245
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	780	365	420
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	160	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hungarian	0	0	5	215	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	22,285	10,600	11,685
English and French	0	0	0	285	145	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	21,670	10,305	11,365
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	125	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	230,930	112,930	118,000
None	260	150	115	166,660	82,585	84,075
English	425	210	215	29,745	14,340	15,405
French	25	10	5	1,280	555	725
Non-official language	45	25	20	32,210	14,965	17,250
Aboriginal	50	30	20	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	32,155	14,940	17,220
English and French	0	0	0	105	40	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	680	310	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	125	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	199,025	96,635	102,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	190,860	92,800	98,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	28,900	33,872	25,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	191,170	93,090	98,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	26,533	30,019	23,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	168,775	83,250	85,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	29,595	35,283	24,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	136,845	59,775	77,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	1,600	768	2,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	138,290	70,240	68,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	32,497	37,455	28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	190,915	92,770	98,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	40,192	46,589	34,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	191,245	93,080	98,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	33,856	38,260	29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	168,935	83,475	85,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	40,816	47,936	33,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	136,805	59,685	77,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	5,687	5,368	5,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	138,290	70,485	67,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	41,993	48,571	35,155
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	58,885	32,935	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	53,370	58,891	48,721
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	62,793	68,972	54,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	89.8	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	75.8	79.1	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	10.2	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	199,025	96,630	102,395
Without total income	40	20	25	8,165	3,830	4,330
With total income	510	265	250	190,860	92,800	98,055
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	38,620	17,095	21,525
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	34,885	15,030	19,860
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	24,160	10,600	13,565
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	20,115	9,225	10,885
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	17,755	8,355	9,400
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	14,000	7,040	6,960
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	10,600	5,855	4,745
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	7,915	4,550	3,365
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	6,075	3,625	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	4,340	2,650	1,690
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	12,395	8,780	3,615
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	8,740	6,015	2,735
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	3,650	2,770	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	199,025	96,635	102,390
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	7,855	3,550	4,310
With after-tax income	515	265	250	191,170	93,085	98,080
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	39,770	17,895	21,875
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	36,420	15,865	20,560
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	28,450	12,765	15,680
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	23,580	10,895	12,680
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	19,850	9,695	10,160
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	13,875	7,530	6,350
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	9,640	5,525	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	6,745	4,030	2,720
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	12,835	8,885	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	4,310	2,790	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	2,580	1,745	835
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	5,945	4,355	1,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	199,025	96,630	102,390
Without employment income	80	35	45	60,735	26,390	34,345
With employment income	475	245	230	138,290	70,245	68,050
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	69.5	72.7	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	19,460	8,725	10,735
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	10,905	4,820	6,085
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	19,260	8,940	10,320
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	15,740	7,385	8,355
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	14,775	6,965	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	13,770	6,505	7,260
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	11,000	5,665	5,330
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	8,380	4,755	3,625
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	6,415	3,750	2,670
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	18,580	12,725	5,855
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	5,110	3,115	2,000
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	3,630	2,335	1,295
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	9,840	7,280	2,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	92,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	64,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	57,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	34,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	30,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	66,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	81,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	72,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	92,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	83,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	70,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	43,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	36,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	66,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	98,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	83,351	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	92,205	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	4,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	2,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	4,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	3,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	3,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	6,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	5,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	5,150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	4,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	27,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	8,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	6,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	6,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	92,200	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	4,645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	2,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	4,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	4,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	4,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	4,425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	4,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	4,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	4,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	7,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	7,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	5,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	20,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	8,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	7,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	62,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	82,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	72,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	20,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	74,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,107	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	29,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	89,772	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	51,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	47,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	62,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	100,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	84,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	20,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	89,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	74,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	29,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	120,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	100,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	9,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	63,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	55,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	40,035	20,180	19,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	26,642	27,868	25,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	24,965	25,727	24,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	39,965	20,085	19,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	35,992	37,550	34,419
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	30,641	31,672	29,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	230,080	112,680	117,395
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	122,270	58,820	63,450
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	36,590	17,855	18,735
In the second decile	85	55	35	24,515	11,485	13,030
In the third decile	65	35	35	20,755	9,935	10,820
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	20,060	9,665	10,400
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	20,350	9,885	10,470
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	107,810	53,860	53,945
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	20,805	10,220	10,585
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	20,910	10,395	10,515
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	21,885	10,840	11,045
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	22,840	11,445	11,395
In the top decile	45	25	25	21,365	10,960	10,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	230,080	112,685	117,400
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	37,745	19,500	18,245
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	12,940	6,710	6,235
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	157,690	77,100	80,595
65 years and over	0	0	0	34,645	16,085	18,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	47,315	22,685	24,630
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	8,455	4,420	4,035
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,815	1,470	1,345
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	31,820	15,240	16,585
65 years and over	0	0	0	7,035	3,030	4,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	20.6	20.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.4	22.7	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	21.8	21.9	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	20.2	19.8	20.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	20.3	18.8	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	40,895	19,870	21,030
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,915	3,600	3,315
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,245	1,170	1,080
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	29,540	14,430	15,115
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,445	1,840	2,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	17.8	17.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.3	18.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.3	17.4	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	18.7	18.7	18.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.8	11.4	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	230,080	112,685	117,395
Official languages	720	375	340	214,175	106,155	108,025
English	715	375	340	214,070	106,105	107,960
French	190	105	85	12,260	5,685	6,575
Non-official languages	730	385	345	149,515	70,250	79,265
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	115	30	85
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	60	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	25	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	149,405	70,225	79,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,335	1,680	1,650
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	195	80	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,595	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	390	200	190
Arabic	0	0	0	2,335	1,225	1,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	260	135	125
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	145	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,185	1,550	1,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,140	1,530	1,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,830	5,010	6,820
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cebuano	0	0	0	530	240	290
Fijian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	70	80
Ilocano	0	0	0	640	245	395
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,130	530	600
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,335	4,285	6,050
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	635	700
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	150	130
Tamil	0	0	0	745	345	400
Telugu	0	0	0	330	150	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	48,835	23,940	24,895
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	215	110	100
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,370	5,205	5,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,345	5,185	5,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	485	240	245
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	2,335	1,190	1,140
Czech	0	0	0	330	180	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	0	0	0	1,260	600	655
Russian	0	0	0	3,510	1,675	1,835
Serbian	0	0	0	2,225	1,195	1,035
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Slovak	0	0	0	240	110	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	335	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	55	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,765	1,690
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	85	75
Danish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dutch	0	10	0	375	185	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,505	1,310	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swedish	0	0	0	230	100	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	295	335
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,820	9,765	10,055
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	14,675	7,085	7,585
Bengali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,710	1,215	1,495
Hindi	0	0	0	5,650	2,700	2,950
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	235	120	120
Nepali	0	0	0	100	40	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,785	3,415	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	975	415	560
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	115	100
Urdu	0	0	0	1,020	600	420
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,315	2,775	2,545
Kurdish	0	0	0	395	205	185
Pashto	0	0	0	205	115	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,970	2,590	2,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,430	7,360	8,075
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	5,760	2,750	3,015
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,145
Romanian	0	0	0	910	470	435
Spanish	0	0	0	7,330	3,495	3,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	3,900	1,710	2,190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	7,555	3,440	4,115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	810	395	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	420	195	215
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	390	205	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	90	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	125	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70,470	32,790	37,675
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70,335	32,730	37,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	33,515	15,445	18,070
Hakka	0	0	0	430	220	210
Mandarin	0	0	0	43,655	19,995	23,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,510	1,060	1,445
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	895	400	495
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,315	590	725
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Burmese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Lao	0	0	0	85	30	50
Thai	0	0	0	370	150	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	765	400	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	125	65	60
Turkish	0	0	0	540	290	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	965	385	580
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	190	50	135
Hungarian	0	0	10	725	310	415
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	230,080	112,685	117,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	189,775	93,985	95,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	33,760	17,565	16,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	156,015	76,420	79,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	40,305	18,700	21,610
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	230,080	112,680	117,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	102,205	53,330	48,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	115,145	53,120	62,025
Before 1981	0	0	0	23,205	11,185	12,015
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	13,340	6,050	7,290
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	31,285	14,475	16,810
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	31,250	14,115	17,130
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	14,965	6,875	8,090
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	16,280	7,240	9,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	16,065	7,290	8,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	12,730	6,235	6,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	115,145	53,120	62,025
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,305	4,205	4,095
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	19,075	9,900	9,175
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	22,525	10,315	12,220
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	51,140	22,090	29,050
45 years and over	0	0	0	14,095	6,605	7,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	115,145	53,120	62,025
Americas	0	0	0	6,135	2,870	3,260
Brazil	0	0	0	290	125	165
Colombia	0	0	0	355	150	205
El Salvador	0	0	0	485	230	260
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	220	120	100
Mexico	0	0	0	800	330	470
Peru	0	0	0	370	180	190
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,690	845	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,655	775	880
Europe	0	0	0	17,125	8,495	8,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Croatia	0	0	0	1,065	525	540
France	0	0	0	250	125	125
Germany	0	0	0	840	425	415
Greece	0	0	0	320	175	140
Hungary	0	0	0	425	195	235
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	190	100	90
Italy	0	0	0	2,860	1,470	1,390
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	130	135
Poland	0	0	0	960	445	515
Portugal	0	0	0	665	325	340
Romania	0	0	0	785	375	410
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,255	580	670
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	845	450	395
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	270	350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,485	1,255	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,210	1,110	1,100
Africa	0	0	0	4,605	2,095	2,510
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	250	120	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kenya	0	0	0	825	335	490
Morocco	0	0	0	90	60	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	140	45	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	375	200	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,480	1,090	1,395
Asia	0	0	0	85,610	38,895	46,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,045	535	515
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	120	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	28,600	12,835	15,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10,540	4,780	5,755
India	0	0	0	6,165	2,975	3,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,040	1,585	1,455
Iraq	0	0	0	470	240	230
Japan	0	0	0	1,470	475	995
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	5,765	2,600	3,165
Lebanon	0	0	0	250	155	95
Pakistan	0	0	0	680	375	310
Philippines	0	0	0	10,325	4,275	6,060
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	450	235	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	170	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,660	3,460	4,200
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,910	1,420	1,490
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	5,620	2,675	2,945
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,665	765	900
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	16,065	7,285	8,775
Americas	0	0	0	895	425	470
Brazil	0	0	0	75	30	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	255	110	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	240	105	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	95	95
Europe	0	0	0	1,600	775	825
France	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	75	30	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	120	175
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	65	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	720	380	345
Africa	0	0	0	740	365	375
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	135	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	60	15	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	95	110
Asia	0	0	0	12,760	5,690	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	95	115
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,170	2,315	2,860
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	195	95	100
India	0	0	0	1,095	515	580
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	490	480
Iraq	0	0	0	130	75	65
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	20
Japan	0	0	0	210	50	160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,045	420	630
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	80	55
Philippines	0	0	0	1,960	840	1,120
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	210	115	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	335	130	205
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	60	110
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	600	275	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	230,080	112,685	117,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	129,295	60,050	69,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	57,100	29,665	27,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	43,685	22,970	20,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	93,450	42,715	50,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	58,640	27,990	30,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	22,205	13,065	9,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	36,430	14,930	21,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	23,225	8,860	14,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,610	4,990	4,620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,975	870	1,105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	4,195	1,955	2,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	4,010	1,860	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	2,615	1,230	1,385
Métis	0	0	0	1,365	610	755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	225,885	110,730	115,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	230,075	112,685	117,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	2,010	920	1,090
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	228,070	111,765	116,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	945	450	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	935	445	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	735	330	400
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	180	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	3,905	1,870	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	3,730	1,800	1,930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	2,650	1,305	1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	490	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	175	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	225,225	110,365	114,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	230,080	112,685	117,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	146,310	69,560	76,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	18,735	9,160	9,575
Chinese	0	0	0	78,025	36,900	41,125
Black	10	0	0	3,670	1,835	1,835
Filipino	0	0	0	13,000	5,795	7,200
Latin American	0	0	0	4,630	2,125	2,505
Arab	0	0	0	1,700	915	785
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,620	2,225	2,400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,960	2,605	2,350
Korean	0	0	0	7,790	3,580	4,205
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,580	2,070
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	690	370	320
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,840	2,465	2,380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	83,765	43,125	40,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	230,080	112,685	117,400
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	4,850	2,320	2,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	3,565	1,705	1,855
Inuit	10	10	0	55	30	25
Métis	0	0	0	1,430	655	775
Other North American origins	20	10	10	21,535	11,350	10,185
Acadian	0	0	0	55	40	15
American	0	0	0	1,915	915	1,000
Canadian	10	0	0	20,105	10,590	9,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	60	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	40	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	90	50	40	85,375	43,470	41,905
British Isles origins	75	45	35	42,250	21,935	20,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	0	0	10	25,130	12,825	12,305
Irish	20	15	10	15,395	7,910	7,485
Manx	0	0	0	80	35	45
Scottish	55	30	25	18,400	9,345	9,055
Welsh	0	0	0	2,545	1,220	1,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,245	1,745	1,505
French origins	10	0	10	8,730	4,225	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	10	10	10	8,730	4,220	4,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	17,760	9,075	8,690
Austrian	0	0	0	1,350	655	700
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	380	225	150
Dutch	0	0	0	3,800	1,935	1,860
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	12,910	6,575	6,330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	30	0
Swiss	0	0	0	695	340	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	7,015	3,470	3,545
Danish	0	0	0	1,180	535	640
Finnish	0	0	0	940	445	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	555	325	230
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,440	1,175	1,265
Swedish	0	0	0	2,255	1,090	1,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	310	180	130
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	18,125	9,060	9,065
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Czech	0	0	0	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	75	75
Estonian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,995	990	1,010
Latvian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Polish	0	0	0	4,695	2,365	2,330
Romanian	0	0	0	1,355	645	710
Russian	0	0	0	4,615	2,215	2,400
Slovak	0	0	0	455	230	230
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,750	3,410	3,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	0	0	10	26,210	13,270	12,945
Albanian	0	0	0	260	130	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	755	380	370
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	3,225	1,690	1,535
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,150	580	570
Italian	10	0	10	12,645	6,440	6,205
Kosovar	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	90	55
Maltese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,015	1,525	1,490
Serbian	0	0	0	2,480	1,370	1,115
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	0	0	0	3,980	1,830	2,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	285	140	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,265	655	615
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	0	0	0	695	405	290
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	210	250
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,505	770	735
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dominican	0	0	0	60	30	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	565	280	280
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,620	2,725	2,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	70
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	205	265
Chilean	0	0	0	520	240	280
Colombian	0	0	0	570	290	280
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guatemalan	0	0	0	325	175	150
Guyanese	0	0	0	145	95	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	75	80
Honduran	0	0	0	230	115	115
Maya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,450	665	780
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	175	65	110
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	415	215	210
Salvadorean	0	0	0	575	280	295
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	310	160	150
African origins	0	0	0	4,510	2,275	2,235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	545	305	240
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	80	35
Guinean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	30
North African origins	0	0	0	765	385	385
Algerian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	275	125	150
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	175	70	110
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,055	1,000	1,050
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	75	40	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	115	135
Ethiopian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	100	145
South African	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	230	120	105
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,225	635	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,100	560	535
Asian origins	0	0	0	138,385	65,830	72,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	8,935	4,695	4,240
Afghan	0	0	0	1,555	805	755
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	200	185
Armenian	0	0	0	375	200	180
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	3,835	1,995	1,840
Iraqi	0	0	0	555	305	250
Israeli	0	0	0	110	70	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kurd	0	0	0	305	165	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Palestinian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Syrian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	140	70	75
Turk	0	0	0	500	255	250
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	45	30	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	130	80	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	18,875	9,275	9,600
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bengali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	0	0	0	16,050	7,875	8,175
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	65	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	790	425	370
Punjabi	0	0	0	950	460	490
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	535	275	260
Tamil	0	0	0	110	60	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	670	330	345
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	111,440	52,315	59,130
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese	0	0	0	79,775	37,890	41,885
Filipino	0	0	0	14,290	6,485	7,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	730	345	380
Japanese	0	0	0	4,750	2,120	2,630
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	8,170	3,730	4,445
Laotian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	680	300	385
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	85	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Taiwanese	0	0	0	4,050	1,830	2,220
Thai	0	0	0	350	135	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,050	2,050	2,000
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	100	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,570	820	745
Australian	0	0	0	380	220	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	155	95	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	1,040	505	530
Fijian	0	0	0	845	400	445
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	55	35	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	57,220	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	34,980	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	92,205	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	34,665	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	57,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	20,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	29,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	17,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	22,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	47,300	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	11,905	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	6,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	18,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	92,200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	88,175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	83,610	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	12,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	25,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	14,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	14,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	6,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	10,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	8,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	92,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	86,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	53,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	34,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	92,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	4,790	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	14,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	15,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	19,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	17,450	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	11,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	6,625	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	92,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	59,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	32,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	23,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	57,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	799,080	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	961,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	34,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,171	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	199,025	96,595	102,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	25,535	11,995	13,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	56,210	27,220	28,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	117,275	57,380	59,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	11,550	8,140	3,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	5,565	3,180	2,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	5,985	4,955	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	33,125	14,770	18,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	7,920	3,395	4,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	64,675	31,075	33,600
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	44,540	20,875	23,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,285	1,835	2,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,375	700	675
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,405	6,260	6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,065	1,400	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	132,950	64,125	68,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	9,235	4,720	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	29,940	14,495	15,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	93,775	44,910	48,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	7,625	5,355	2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	3,740	2,140	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	3,885	3,215	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	25,515	11,380	14,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	6,000	2,490	3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	54,635	25,685	28,950
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	37,230	17,210	20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,540	1,440	2,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,105	525	580
Master's degree	0	0	0	11,090	5,435	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,675	1,080	590
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	81,745	39,210	42,535
Education	15	0	10	6,120	1,290	4,825
13. Education	15	0	10	6,120	1,295	4,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,090	2,885	3,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,155	905	245
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,940	1,985	2,960
Humanities	10	10	10	7,085	2,460	4,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	1,255	225	1,035
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,015	625	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	2,285	845	1,440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	140	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	380	235	140
54. History	0	0	0	680	330	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	40	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	14,585	5,650	8,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	45	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,685	640	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,835	200	1,640
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,890	645	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	190	40	150
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,315	755	1,560
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	6,465	3,325	3,140
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	28,085	11,785	16,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	775	190	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	27,255	11,570	15,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	6,220	3,225	2,995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,330	1,050	1,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,630	780	860
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	20	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,055	1,340	720
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	7,670	5,145	2,525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,215	4,500	1,720
25. Library science	0	0	0	295	25	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,095	585	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	21,605	18,630	2,975
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	795	530	265
14. Engineering	0	0	0	9,320	7,300	2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	3,655	3,190	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	3,360	3,310	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	3,210	3,100	105
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,270	1,200	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	1,560	845	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,050	505	540
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	515	340	175
Health and related fields	20	10	15	13,720	3,290	10,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,030	590	440
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	12,240	2,470	9,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	460	230	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	4,515	2,170	2,355
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	3,360	1,195	2,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	385	300	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	750	650	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	39,170	19,215	19,955
Education	10	10	10	4,315	810	3,505
13. Education	15	0	10	4,315	810	3,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,785	2,225	2,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	915	720	200
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,870	1,510	2,355
Humanities	10	0	10	5,645	1,890	3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	1,020	160	865
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,615	495	1,125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,845	660	1,185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	300	195	105
54. History	0	0	0	520	235	280
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	11,960	4,570	7,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	1,405	515	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,425	150	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,590	495	1,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	40	115
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,935	620	1,315
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	5,280	2,715	2,565
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	23,285	9,485	13,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	665	145	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	22,580	9,325	13,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,865	2,475	2,390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,875	845	1,035
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,245	550	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,565	1,020	545
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	6,900	4,680	2,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	5,765	4,185	1,580
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	10	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	860	450	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	16,520	13,890	2,625
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	635	410	225
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,795	5,960	1,835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	2,705	2,325	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	2,300	2,255	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,330	2,245	85
48. Precision production	0	0	0	760	700	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,295	675	620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	860	395	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	435	280	155
Health and related fields	15	0	15	10,935	2,600	8,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	760	425	335
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	9,835	2,015	7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	345	160	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	3,260	1,610	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,415	910	1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	325	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	515	450	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	81,745	39,215	42,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	117,275	57,385	59,895
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	74,660	37,480	37,175
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	63,750	31,630	32,120
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	10,910	5,845	5,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	42,620	19,905	22,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,325	1,910	1,415
Philippines	0	0	0	5,030	1,815	3,215
India	0	0	0	2,485	1,165	1,320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,985	1,070	915
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	9,755	4,465	5,285
France	0	0	0	250	150	105
Other	0	0	0	19,795	9,335	10,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	39,170	19,210	19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	93,775	44,910	48,865
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	59,865	29,900	29,965
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	51,155	25,195	25,955
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	8,710	4,700	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	33,910	15,010	18,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,620	1,465	1,155
Philippines	0	0	0	4,355	1,525	2,825
India	0	0	0	1,980	840	1,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,380	700	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	8,130	3,640	4,490
France	0	0	0	215	130	80
Other	0	0	0	15,240	6,710	8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	199,025	96,595	102,430
In the labour force	410	220	190	125,815	65,605	60,210
Employed	370	190	185	117,815	61,570	56,245
Unemployed	40	25	10	8,005	4,035	3,970
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	73,210	30,995	42,215
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	63.2	67.9	58.8
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	59.2	63.7	54.9
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	199,025	96,595	102,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	69,790	29,410	40,375
Worked	435	225	210	129,240	67,190	62,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	60,735	34,195	26,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	68,500	32,990	35,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	125,815	65,605	60,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	122,945	64,285	58,655
Employee	385	200	185	108,355	55,065	53,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	14,585	9,220	5,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	125,815	65,605	60,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	122,945	64,285	58,660
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	12,790	7,970	4,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	22,840	7,775	15,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	12,180	9,590	2,595
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	7,595	1,790	5,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	12,305	3,910	8,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	5,175	2,885	2,295
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	32,375	14,850	17,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	13,335	12,565	770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	990	820	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	3,350	2,125	1,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	125,815	65,605	60,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	122,945	64,285	58,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	475	285	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	415	315	105
22 Utilities	10	10	0	790	525	265
23 Construction	30	30	10	8,135	7,105	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,515	4,890	2,630
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	4,990	3,275	1,710
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	14,490	7,005	7,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	5,630	4,365	1,260
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	5,270	3,250	2,015
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	7,180	3,135	4,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,455	1,920	1,540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	13,485	7,700	5,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	245	85	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	6,020	3,465	2,550
61 Educational services	35	15	20	9,030	3,210	5,825
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	12,450	2,655	9,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	2,585	1,440	1,150
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	10,695	5,045	5,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	5,265	2,170	3,105
91 Public administration	105	55	50	4,810	2,450	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	117,815	61,565	56,245
Worked at home	10	0	0	8,010	4,115	3,895
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,495	1,050	450
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	14,120	10,385	3,735
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	94,185	46,025	48,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	94,190	46,025	48,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	31,940	14,965	16,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	61,280	30,455	30,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	580	385	195
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	390	230	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	108,300	56,410	51,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	64,505	37,465	27,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	4,655	1,495	3,155
Public transit	0	0	0	31,865	13,685	18,180
Walked	130	55	75	4,855	2,160	2,695
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,230	940	290
Other method	20	15	0	1,190	660	530
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	108,305	56,405	51,895
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	14,970	7,100	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	32,120	16,935	15,185
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	35,130	19,165	15,965
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	15,310	7,720	7,595
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	10,770	5,495	5,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	108,305	56,410	51,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,340	3,615	1,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	14,835	8,790	6,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	27,290	13,525	13,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	26,820	12,980	13,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	18,720	9,010	9,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	15,300	8,490	6,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	134,225	69,765	64,460
Single responses	445	230	215	129,415	67,505	61,910
Official languages	135	65	65	120,615	63,015	57,600
English	125	60	70	120,385	62,960	57,425
French	10	0	0	230	60	175
Non-official languages	315	165	150	8,795	4,485	4,310
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,795	4,485	4,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	645	345	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	115	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	860	445	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,875	3,515	3,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,880	3,515	3,365
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,765	1,405	1,355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,945	2,040	1,910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	10	0	0	4,810	2,260	2,550
English and French	0	0	0	240	125	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,550	2,120	2,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	134,225	69,765	64,460
None	85	50	35	117,855	61,880	55,980
English	240	125	120	3,740	1,785	1,950
French	15	10	10	900	420	480
Non-official language	70	30	40	11,465	5,535	5,935
Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	11,465	5,535	5,935
English and French	25	15	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	120	60	55
French and non-official language	0	10	10	125	70	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	227,825	111,505	116,320
Non-movers	660	350	315	190,200	92,780	97,420
Movers	80	45	40	37,620	18,730	18,900
Non-migrants	55	30	25	18,390	9,190	9,200
Migrants	25	15	15	19,235	9,535	9,700
Internal migrants	25	15	10	12,580	6,235	6,340
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	10,575	5,250	5,335
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	2,000	995	1,010
External migrants	0	0	0	6,655	3,300	3,355
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	219,095	107,070	112,025
Non-movers	470	245	225	122,865	59,610	63,255
Movers	210	115	95	96,230	47,465	48,770
Non-migrants	145	80	65	44,335	21,820	22,515
Migrants	65	35	30	51,895	25,640	26,255
Internal migrants	70	35	30	29,295	14,795	14,495
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	24,165	12,135	12,025
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	5,130	2,660	2,470
External migrants	0	0	0	22,605	10,845	11,755