Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nemaska, TC
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Thompson-Nicola, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 760 ... ... 132,663 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 712 ... ... 128,471r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 260 ... ... 62,157 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 208 ... ... 55,504 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.49 ... ... 44,449.42 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 760 400 360 132,665 65,770 66,890
0 to 14 years 205 120 85 19,870 10,210 9,660
0 to 4 years 80 45 40 6,335 3,235 3,095
5 to 9 years 75 50 25 6,820 3,530 3,290
10 to 14 years 55 30 20 6,715 3,445 3,270
15 to 64 years 520 265 255 86,155 42,750 43,405
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 7,125 3,685 3,440
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 7,810 4,040 3,770
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 8,070 4,200 3,870
30 to 34 years 50 20 25 8,085 4,045 4,045
35 to 39 years 65 35 35 7,320 3,590 3,730
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 7,660 3,795 3,865
45 to 49 years 60 30 30 8,590 4,165 4,425
50 to 54 years 30 20 10 10,085 4,870 5,215
55 to 59 years 35 15 20 11,165 5,330 5,830
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 10,235 5,030 5,210
65 years and over 35 20 15 26,635 12,805 13,830
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 9,120 4,540 4,580
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 6,505 3,180 3,320
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 4,750 2,310 2,440
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 3,300 1,565 1,735
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,970 1,215 1,755
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,905 825 1,080
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 855 325 530
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 185 60 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.0 30.0 23.6 15.0 15.5 14.4
15 to 64 years 68.4 66.3 70.8 64.9 65.0 64.9
65 years and over 4.6 5.0 4.2 20.1 19.5 20.7
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 1.8 2.6
Average age of the population 29.9 28.9 30.9 43.3 42.6 44.0
Median age of the population 27.1 26.1 28.8 45.2 44.2 46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 210 ... ... 55,500 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 32,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 675 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
Semi-detached house 30 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 22,100 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 760 ... ... 129,015 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 555 280 275 112,790 55,555 57,235
Married or living common law 280 145 140 66,585 33,315 33,270
Married 180 90 90 52,810 26,440 26,370
Living common law 105 55 55 13,770 6,870 6,895
Not married and not living common law 275 140 135 46,205 22,240 23,965
Never married 225 125 105 27,865 15,605 12,265
Separated 20 5 10 3,500 1,560 1,940
Divorced 15 5 5 8,135 3,520 4,620
Widowed 20 5 15 6,705 1,560 5,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 195 ... ... 38,465 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 22,780 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 195 ... ... 38,465 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 25,540 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 19,005 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 40 25 25,315 12,635 12,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
One-census-family households 145 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 18,380 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 970 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 18,030 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 760 400 360 131,010 64,920 66,090
English only 530 275 260 123,695 61,580 62,115
French only 0 0 0 25 15 10
English and French 190 100 85 6,780 3,100 3,685
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 510 230 285
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 760 400 360 131,010 64,920 66,090
English 565 290 275 129,125 63,965 65,165
French 25 15 10 1,300 685 615
English and French 130 70 60 115 65 55
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 470 210 260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 300 1,355 720 640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 82.9 82.5 83.3 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 760 400 360 131,010 64,920 66,095
Single responses 755 400 355 129,725 64,300 65,420
Official languages 70 40 35 118,835 59,045 59,785
English 45 25 20 117,315 58,265 59,045
French 25 10 10 1,520 780 740
Non-official languages 685 365 325 10,890 5,255 5,635
Aboriginal languages 685 360 325 655 305 355
Algonquian languages 685 365 320 50 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 360 315 45 25 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 680 365 320 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 540 250 290
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 190 80 105
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 285 125 150
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 5 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10,230 4,955 5,280
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 225 135 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 220 135 85
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 215 130 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 620 185 430
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 520 150 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 7,175 3,550 3,630
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,175 555 620
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,160 550 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Czech 0 0 0 85 45 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 240 120 115
Russian 0 0 0 245 95 150
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 315 145 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,430 1,155 1,270
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 0 0 0 90 45 45
Dutch 0 0 0 435 210 225
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 0 1,670 800 875
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Swedish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,900 985 920
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,835 945 895
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 180 105 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,475 725 750
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 55 35 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,585 800 780
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,020 535 485
Portuguese 0 0 0 175 85 90
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 360 170 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 250 85 165
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 295 140 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,010 535 475
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,010 530 475
Cantonese 0 0 0 335 180 150
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 515 270 245
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 60 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 265 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 0 5 0 1,285 620 670
English and French 0 0 0 260 125 135
English and non-official language 0 5 0 995 475 520
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 760 400 355 131,010 64,920 66,090
Single responses 760 400 355 128,990 63,975 65,015
Official languages 100 50 45 125,315 62,135 63,175
English 90 45 40 125,015 61,990 63,025
French 5 5 0 295 150 150
Non-official languages 665 350 315 3,670 1,835 1,840
Aboriginal languages 660 350 310 65 30 35
Algonquian languages 665 350 310 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 665 350 310 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 660 350 315 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 3,605 1,810 1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 90 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 135 85 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 135 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 205 85 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 185 75 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,045 1,090
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 235 115 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 40 35
Russian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 345 170 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 30 30
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 245 120 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 530 535
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,045 520 525
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 95 50 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 890 430 460
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 450 205 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 250 110 140
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 35
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 135 70 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 210 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 625 345 275
Chinese languages 0 0 0 620 345 275
Cantonese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 365 205 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 5 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,025 945 1,080
English and French 0 0 0 105 50 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,885 875 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 760 400 355 131,010 64,920 66,095
None 260 150 115 124,035 61,575 62,455
English 425 210 215 1,745 880 865
French 25 10 5 1,050 465 580
Non-official language 45 25 20 4,090 1,950 2,140
Aboriginal 50 30 20 690 335 355
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,400 1,615 1,785
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 555 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 250 105,655 52,165 53,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,152 23,360 39,424 33,772 44,144 26,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 510 265 250 105,760 52,235 53,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,067 23,360 39,040 30,474 38,526 24,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 245 235 94,715 47,700 47,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 21,074 32,320 31,209 41,966 23,577
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 435 220 215 75,590 33,485 42,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,772 1,785 10,016 7,241 8,268 6,709
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 245 230 78,195 40,380 37,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,600 20,659 32,320 31,322 42,596 24,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 105,645 52,215 53,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,789 35,739 41,999 44,459 54,964 34,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 105,760 52,280 53,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,311 34,136 40,650 37,416 44,981 30,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 245 235 94,705 47,790 46,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,171 33,742 34,624 42,877 53,888 31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 220 215 75,720 33,400 42,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,960 4,819 11,204 8,401 8,829 8,063
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 245 225 78,195 40,405 37,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,621 31,252 34,086 41,964 52,586 30,609
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 215 110 105 31,520 18,010 13,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,440 43,136 46,848 55,072 67,192 43,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,333 45,208 47,468 62,478 73,368 47,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 90.8 77.5 86.5 89.6 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.5 80.8 74.7 70.1 74.0 64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.4 22.9 13.5 10.4 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 550 280 275 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without total income 40 20 25 3,540 1,595 1,945
With total income 510 265 250 105,655 52,165 53,490
Percentage with total income 92.7 94.6 90.9 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 50 30 14,655 5,780 8,875
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 35 18,345 6,805 11,535
$20,000 to $29,999 70 45 25 14,865 5,940 8,925
$30,000 to $39,999 60 25 40 12,535 5,510 7,025
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 35 10,400 4,850 5,550
$50,000 to $59,999 55 25 35 8,010 4,290 3,715
$60,000 to $69,999 30 10 20 6,440 3,940 2,500
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 5,045 3,310 1,735
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 3,995 2,710 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 2,940 2,140 795
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 8,435 6,895 1,540
$100,000 to $149,999 10 0 5 6,375 5,200 1,180
$150,000 and over 0 5 0 2,055 1,695 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 555 280 275 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 3,435 1,520 1,910
With after-tax income 515 265 250 105,765 52,235 53,525
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 94.6 90.9 96.9 97.2 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 55 25 15,250 6,060 9,190
$10,000 to $19,999 90 55 40 19,275 7,330 11,950
$20,000 to $29,999 75 45 30 17,605 7,195 10,410
$30,000 to $39,999 65 25 40 14,215 6,410 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 50 20 30 11,425 5,795 5,635
$50,000 to $59,999 55 20 35 8,505 5,185 3,320
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 20 6,265 4,180 2,085
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 10 4,755 3,325 1,430
$80,000 and over 35 15 20 8,460 6,760 1,705
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 2,975 2,300 675
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 1,885 1,510 375
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 3,600 2,945 650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 550 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without employment income 80 35 45 31,000 13,380 17,620
With employment income 475 245 230 78,195 40,380 37,815
Percentage with employment income 86.4 87.5 85.2 71.6 75.1 68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 40 13,670 6,405 7,265
$5,000 to $9,999 65 40 30 5,830 2,405 3,430
$10,000 to $19,999 65 45 20 9,920 3,920 6,005
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 8,545 3,575 4,975
$30,000 to $39,999 50 20 25 7,555 3,105 4,445
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 30 6,600 2,925 3,670
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 30 5,370 2,835 2,535
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 4,495 2,780 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 3,840 2,550 1,285
$80,000 and over 30 15 10 12,360 9,875 2,490
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 3,185 2,205 980
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 2,470 1,860 605
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 6,705 5,805 905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 69,308 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,630 ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 32,990 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 29,841 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 40,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 86,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 75,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 84,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,021 ... ... 71,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,583 ... ... 42,328 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 35,898 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 100,662 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,782 ... ... 84,720 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 55,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 17,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 205 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 75 ... ... 12,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 175 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 86,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 75,501 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 17,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 78,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 68,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 13,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,312 ... ... 117,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 100,158 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 49,203 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 45,205 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 175 ... ... 38,105 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,802 ... ... 100,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 84,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 17,680 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 92,476 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,355 ... ... 77,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,981 ... ... 128,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,116 ... ... 106,841 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,404 ... ... 59,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 52,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 15 22,380 11,295 11,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,816 19,136 0 29,194 32,172 26,993
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 19,136 0 26,741 28,860 25,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 25 15 22,145 11,105 11,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,747 30,737 62,880 39,052 42,728 35,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,296 27,860 53,643 33,335 35,639 31,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 760 400 355 129,020 63,950 65,070
In the bottom half of the distribution 350 200 155 63,355 30,245 33,110
In the bottom decile 30 20 10 14,380 6,995 7,385
In the second decile 85 55 35 12,605 5,660 6,945
In the third decile 65 35 35 12,030 5,655 6,380
In the fourth decile 55 30 25 11,875 5,760 6,120
In the fifth decile 120 65 50 12,470 6,185 6,285
In the top half of the distribution 405 200 205 65,660 33,705 31,955
In the sixth decile 100 45 50 12,890 6,450 6,445
In the seventh decile 65 30 40 13,345 6,775 6,565
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 13,995 7,215 6,780
In the ninth decile 90 50 40 14,285 7,405 6,880
In the top decile 45 25 25 11,145 5,860 5,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 122,090 60,450 61,635
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 22,450 11,555 10,900
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,195 3,645 3,550
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 76,230 37,410 38,815
65 years and over 0 0 0 23,405 11,480 11,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 17,055 7,910 9,145
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,805 1,920 1,885
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,305 655 655
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 9,915 4,620 5,290
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,340 1,370 1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 14.0 13.1 14.8
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 16.9 16.6 17.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 18.1 18.0 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 13.0 12.3 13.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 14.3 11.9 16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 9,395 4,715 4,680
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,865 960 905
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 630 335 290
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,045 3,530 3,510
65 years and over 0 0 0 485 225 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.7 7.8 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.3 8.3 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 8.8 9.2 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.2 9.4 9.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.1 2.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 755 400 360 129,020 63,945 65,070
Official languages 720 375 340 128,525 63,740 64,780
English 715 375 340 128,485 63,720 64,765
French 190 105 85 6,695 3,235 3,455
Non-official languages 730 385 345 14,755 7,165 7,590
Aboriginal languages 725 385 345 1,470 710 760
Algonquian languages 725 385 340 120 50 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 725 385 335 90 45 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 725 385 340 45 25 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 35 10 30
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 0 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 65 65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 95 50 50
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 1,170 565 610
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 35 15 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 50 50
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 690 320 370
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 370 190 180
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 13,290 6,455 6,830
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 250 140 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 250 140 110
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 205 130 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 45 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 755 260 495
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 10 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 670 220 450
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 9,495 4,730 4,770
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,120 625 490
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,090 615 475
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 160 70 85
Czech 0 0 0 95 60 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 210 115 90
Russian 0 0 0 300 150 150
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 20 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 265 160 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,940 1,305 1,630
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 60 55
Danish 0 0 0 70 25 45
Dutch 0 10 0 380 160 220
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 2,305 1,020 1,280
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 75 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,420 1,240 1,180
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,345 1,195 1,150
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hindi 0 0 0 590 315 270
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 15 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,895 920 975
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 135 90 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 45 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 3,140 1,595 1,545
Catalan 0 0 0 25 25 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,240 650 590
Portuguese 0 0 0 295 160 130
Romanian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Spanish 0 0 0 1,605 770 830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 575 235 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 230 100 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 85 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 235 80 155
American Sign Language 0 0 0 130 35 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,115 575 535
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,115 580 535
Cantonese 0 0 0 415 200 210
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 690 380 310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 15 60
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 75 20 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 310 145 165
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 65
Hungarian 0 0 10 170 80 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 129,020 63,950 65,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 124,360 61,640 62,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 23,535 12,110 11,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 100,825 49,535 51,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 4,660 2,310 2,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 129,015 63,950 65,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 115,705 57,425 58,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 11,770 5,670 6,100
Before 1981 0 0 0 6,260 3,090 3,175
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,170 550 625
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,255 585 675
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,705 800 905
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 675 275 395
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,035 525 510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 1,370 645 720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,545 850 695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 11,770 5,670 6,100
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,450 740 705
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,395 1,250 1,145
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 2,950 1,380 1,565
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 4,235 1,990 2,245
45 years and over 0 0 0 745 310 435
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 11,770 5,675 6,095
Americas 0 0 0 1,925 870 1,055
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 20 20
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexico 0 0 0 110 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,425 645 780
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 195 90 105
Europe 0 0 0 6,125 3,125 3,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 0 0 0 125 65 55
France 0 0 0 70 40 25
Germany 0 0 0 935 435 500
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 100 60 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 25 20
Italy 0 0 0 695 360 330
Netherlands 0 0 0 320 135 185
Poland 0 0 0 185 90 100
Portugal 0 0 0 140 85 55
Romania 0 0 0 55 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 25 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,425 1,250 1,170
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 840 450 385
Africa 0 0 0 325 145 180
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 115 50 65
Asia 0 0 0 3,070 1,355 1,715
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 355 180 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 85 30 55
India 0 0 0 1,090 525 565
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 30 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 175 40 130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 105
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 85 45 30
Philippines 0 0 0 610 210 405
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 85 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 95 45 55
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 215 100 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 325 180 145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,365 645 725
Americas 0 0 0 225 130 90
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mexico 0 0 0 55 25 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 55 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 15
Europe 0 0 0 270 120 150
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 100 55 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 115 50 70
Africa 0 0 0 55 15 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 0 15
Asia 0 0 0 755 345 415
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 125 60 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 70 30 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Philippines 0 0 0 255 90 165
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 40 20
Australia 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 755 400 355 129,020 63,945 65,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 13,955 6,840 7,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 10 10 23,090 11,295 11,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 750 405 350 91,970 45,815 46,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 5,690 2,680 3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 2,930 1,500 1,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,245 745 500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 1,685 755 930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 2,400 980 1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 335 190 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 755 400 360 129,020 63,950 65,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 740 400 345 17,555 8,525 9,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 395 345 17,130 8,325 8,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 395 345 11,885 5,745 6,140
Métis 0 0 0 5,205 2,550 2,650
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 330 170 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 95 35 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 15 111,465 55,420 56,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 760 405 355 129,020 63,950 65,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 390 345 10,005 4,880 5,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 10 119,015 59,070 59,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 760 400 360 129,020 63,950 65,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 340 310 6,980 3,515 3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 645 340 300 6,910 3,490 3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 340 305 6,310 3,170 3,145
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 585 315 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 70 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 90 55 35 11,730 5,710 6,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 50 35 11,160 5,430 5,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 7,170 3,435 3,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,940 1,955 1,980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 565 280 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 550 275 275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15 0 10 110,310 54,720 55,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 760 400 355 129,020 63,950 65,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 8,445 4,085 4,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,960 1,525 1,430
Chinese 0 0 0 1,410 715 695
Black 10 0 0 700 385 320
Filipino 0 0 0 880 320 555
Latin American 0 0 0 345 155 190
Arab 0 0 0 190 110 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 265 110 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 95 45 50
Korean 0 0 0 290 125 165
Japanese 0 0 0 1,010 450 565
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 80 40 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 225 110 115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 760 400 355 120,570 59,860 60,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 760 400 355 129,015 63,950 65,070
North American Aboriginal origins 745 400 345 18,705 9,225 9,480
First Nations (North American Indian) 745 395 350 14,105 6,910 7,200
Inuit 10 10 0 80 45 35
Métis 0 0 0 5,150 2,575 2,575
Other North American origins 20 10 10 36,810 18,210 18,595
Acadian 0 0 0 65 40 25
American 0 0 0 2,815 1,305 1,510
Canadian 10 0 0 34,940 17,305 17,635
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 45 30 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 90 50 40 99,760 49,145 50,610
British Isles origins 75 45 35 70,120 34,010 36,115
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 0 0 10 43,605 20,640 22,965
Irish 20 15 10 25,480 12,185 13,295
Manx 0 0 0 35 25 15
Scottish 55 30 25 32,050 15,485 16,560
Welsh 0 0 0 4,280 2,085 2,190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,300 1,575 1,720
French origins 10 0 10 15,430 7,590 7,845
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 10 15,435 7,590 7,840
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 31,420 15,430 15,990
Austrian 0 0 0 1,850 905 940
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 855 385 470
Dutch 0 0 0 6,665 3,285 3,380
Flemish 0 0 0 80 55 30
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 0 0 10 23,410 11,455 11,955
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swiss 0 0 0 1,285 645 645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 13,570 6,510 7,060
Danish 0 0 0 1,965 925 1,040
Finnish 0 0 0 1,335 635 705
Icelandic 0 0 0 810 400 410
Norwegian 0 0 0 5,490 2,645 2,845
Swedish 0 0 0 4,790 2,255 2,540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 585 285 300
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 18,940 9,505 9,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 535 300 240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 365 200 165
Estonian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,790 910 875
Latvian 0 0 0 165 90 80
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 45 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 4,655 2,255 2,400
Romanian 0 0 0 910 415 495
Russian 0 0 0 3,870 1,830 2,040
Slovak 0 0 0 245 115 130
Ukrainian 0 0 0 9,125 4,615 4,510
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 40 25
Southern European origins 0 0 10 9,990 4,960 5,030
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 470 255 220
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 505 260 240
Italian 10 0 10 6,920 3,475 3,440
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 890 420 470
Serbian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Spanish 0 0 0 1,035 435 600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 95 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,105 565 545
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 305 140 170
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 715 375 340
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 335 165 170
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 140 90 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 35 0 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,150 605 540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 620 350 270
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 10 10
African origins 0 0 0 910 480 430
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 180 110 70
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 305 130 175
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 180 65 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 25 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 420 245 175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 55 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 335 195 140
Asian origins 0 0 0 8,120 3,880 4,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 585 305 280
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 60 40 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 150 65 80
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Syrian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 60 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 3,110 1,580 1,530
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,705 1,355 1,350
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 105 75 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 280 150 135
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 35 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 4,470 2,010 2,465
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,725 840 885
Filipino 0 0 0 1,055 400 655
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japanese 0 0 0 1,175 525 650
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 300 135 160
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Thai 0 0 0 70 15 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 145 70 75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oceania origins 0 0 0 745 400 345
Australian 0 0 0 485 250 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 215 130 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 41,515 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
Not condominium 205 ... ... 48,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms 85 ... ... 17,885 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 18,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 8,330 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 19,335 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 205 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 190 ... ... 55,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 53,975 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 125 ... ... 51,505 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 21,215 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 210 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 12,320 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 51,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 40,535 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 9,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 38,585 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 58.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 978 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,129 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 349,118 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 366,218 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 13,260 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 44.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 928 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 985 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 285 275 109,195 53,760 55,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 140 110 19,370 10,180 9,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 25 45 34,220 16,235 17,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 230 115 120 55,605 27,340 28,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 125 75 45 13,770 10,795 2,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 40 25 5,300 3,270 2,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 8,470 7,525 945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 25 45 20,075 7,305 12,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 4,885 1,665 3,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 20 16,875 7,570 9,295
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 11,395 4,880 6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,370 625 740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 560 395 165
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,050 1,380 1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 495 290 210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 190 185 69,995 34,145 35,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 7,825 4,410 3,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 30 21,155 10,145 11,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 100 110 41,020 19,595 21,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 70 40 9,170 7,265 1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 30 25 3,445 2,110 1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 5,725 5,160 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 65 20 45 15,065 5,435 9,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 3,515 1,250 2,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 15 13,275 5,645 7,635
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 9,065 3,750 5,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,050 430 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 435 275 155
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,385 1,020 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 335 165 170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 320 170 155 53,590 26,420 27,175
Education 15 0 10 4,265 1,070 3,190
13. Education 15 0 10 4,265 1,070 3,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,185 520 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 235 170 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 950 345 605
Humanities 10 10 10 2,195 960 1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 165 50 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 575 200 375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 605 245 360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 115 70 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 435 255 180
54. History 0 0 0 255 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 20 4,395 1,285 3,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 335 110 220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,105 105 1,000
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 930 245 685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 30 25
42. Psychology 0 0 0 670 170 505
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 1,245 610 635
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 10,365 3,230 7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 1,325 240 1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 9,010 2,985 6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,560 910 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 605 310 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 405 205 200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 445 360 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 1,335 740 585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,115 650 460
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 20 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 40 15 14,045 13,240 810
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 140 115 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,375 1,190 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 1,945 1,740 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 4,150 4,005 145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 4,500 4,345 155
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,925 1,850 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 2,350 1,590 760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 805 430 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,550 1,160 390
Health and related fields 20 10 15 9,635 1,545 8,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 525 290 235
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 15 8,975 1,150 7,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 130 105 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 45 15 4,270 2,250 2,020
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 2,445 665 1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 35 20
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 615 480 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 1,145 1,070 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 185 69,995 34,145 35,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 95 75 28,975 14,550 14,425
Education 10 10 10 2,820 615 2,205
13. Education 15 0 10 2,825 615 2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 865 390 480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 710 275 430
Humanities 10 0 10 1,560 650 915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 100 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 410 125 280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 440 170 275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 90 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 295 175 120
54. History 0 0 0 195 95 100
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 3,580 960 2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 280 80 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 870 60 805
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 775 170 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 20 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 540 125 415
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 1,025 485 540
Business, management and public administration 50 0 40 7,935 2,430 5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 1,110 175 930
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 6,805 2,250 4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,175 650 530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 515 255 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 300 150 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 305 220 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,115 620 495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 955 560 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 80 40 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 35 10 9,885 9,210 670
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 115 85 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,060 900 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 10 0 1,410 1,230 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 20 0 2,945 2,850 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 3,075 2,940 130
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,265 1,205 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,895 1,220 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 605 270 330
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,290 945 340
Health and related fields 15 0 15 7,060 1,170 5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 420 220 200
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 6,545 890 5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 95 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 40 15 3,120 1,675 1,450
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 1,735 480 1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 510 390 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 860 795 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 280 275 109,195 53,760 55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 155 53,595 26,420 27,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 110 120 55,605 27,340 28,265
Location of study inside Canada 235 115 120 50,590 24,735 25,850
Same as province or territory of residence 190 90 95 40,750 19,560 21,190
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 25 9,840 5,175 4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 5,015 2,605 2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,335 820 510
Philippines 0 0 0 355 95 255
India 0 0 0 435 250 185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 765 420 350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 150 65 90
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 0 0 0 1,950 940 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 70,000 34,145 35,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 90 75 28,975 14,550 14,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 100 115 41,020 19,595 21,425
Location of study inside Canada 210 95 110 37,760 18,015 19,745
Same as province or territory of residence 170 80 90 31,115 14,630 16,490
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 20 6,640 3,385 3,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,265 1,580 1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 840 485 355
Philippines 0 0 0 295 85 210
India 0 0 0 300 160 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 365 185 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 125 45 80
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 1,325 615 710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 555 280 275 109,195 53,760 55,435
In the labour force 410 220 190 67,655 35,645 32,005
Employed 370 190 185 61,955 32,105 29,855
Unemployed 40 25 10 5,695 3,545 2,150
Not in the labour force 145 65 80 41,545 18,115 23,430
Participation rate 73.9 78.6 69.1 62.0 66.3 57.7
Employment rate 66.7 67.9 67.3 56.7 59.7 53.9
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.4 5.3 8.4 9.9 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 555 280 270 109,195 53,760 55,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 115 50 60 37,295 16,180 21,115
Worked 435 225 210 71,895 37,580 34,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 215 105 110 32,410 18,570 13,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 120 100 39,490 19,010 20,480
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.1 40.5 41.2 41.4 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 410 215 195 67,650 35,645 32,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,085 545 540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 405 215 190 66,560 35,100 31,460
Employee 385 200 185 58,835 30,495 28,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 15 10 7,730 4,605 3,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 405 215 190 67,650 35,645 32,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,085 545 545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 400 215 195 66,565 35,105 31,465
0 Management occupations 25 15 10 6,615 3,900 2,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 15 60 8,845 2,095 6,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 3,445 2,715 730
3 Health occupations 10 10 10 5,035 920 4,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 30 60 7,420 2,295 5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 1,400 635 760
6 Sales and service occupations 100 55 40 15,740 5,970 9,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 50 50 0 13,115 12,390 730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 10 2,865 2,360 505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 2,075 1,815 260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 410 215 190 67,650 35,645 32,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,090 545 545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 405 215 195 66,565 35,105 31,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 2,835 2,085 755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 2,410 2,150 255
22 Utilities 10 10 0 350 310 45
23 Construction 30 30 10 5,770 5,130 640
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 4,055 3,285 770
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 1,640 1,285 365
44-45 Retail trade 35 25 10 7,950 3,470 4,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 3,730 2,965 760
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 905 510 395
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,565 515 1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,035 515 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 3,515 1,735 1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 20 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,675 1,455 1,220
61 Educational services 35 15 20 4,455 1,365 3,090
62 Health care and social assistance 90 15 70 8,460 1,305 7,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 1,840 940 905
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 15 6,115 2,425 3,695
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 3,095 1,485 1,610
91 Public administration 105 55 50 4,110 2,160 1,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 370 185 180 61,955 32,100 29,855
Worked at home 10 0 0 4,115 1,765 2,355
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 85 65 20
No fixed workplace address 55 40 10 8,885 6,910 1,970
Worked at usual place 310 145 165 48,870 23,360 25,510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 145 165 48,875 23,365 25,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 300 140 160 36,155 15,840 20,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 10,810 6,235 4,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 0 1,375 885 485
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 530 405 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 360 185 175 57,750 30,275 27,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175 100 75 46,770 24,630 22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 3,760 1,940 1,825
Public transit 0 0 0 1,995 830 1,165
Walked 130 55 75 3,410 1,615 1,800
Bicycle 0 0 0 645 450 195
Other method 20 15 0 1,170 815 355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 360 185 180 57,755 30,270 27,480
Less than 15 minutes 300 150 150 24,700 11,810 12,890
15 to 29 minutes 35 10 20 21,890 11,115 10,770
30 to 44 minutes 15 15 0 5,420 3,145 2,275
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,265 1,520 750
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 3,480 2,685 790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 365 185 175 57,755 30,270 27,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 4,045 3,095 950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 10,220 6,940 3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 10 15,900 8,045 7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 90 115 12,190 4,545 7,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 30 45 5,445 1,990 3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 10 9,960 5,660 4,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 445 230 215 74,475 38,755 35,725
Single responses 445 230 215 74,280 38,665 35,615
Official languages 135 65 65 74,025 38,505 35,515
English 125 60 70 73,880 38,470 35,410
French 10 0 0 140 30 110
Non-official languages 315 165 150 265 165 100
Aboriginal languages 315 165 150 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 310 165 145 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 310 165 150 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 315 165 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 240 160 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 130 75 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 55 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 65 50 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 30 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 25 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 190 85 110
English and French 0 0 0 50 35 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 135 50 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 445 230 215 74,475 38,750 35,725
None 85 50 35 73,200 38,200 35,000
English 240 125 120 230 100 135
French 15 10 10 395 155 240
Non-official language 70 30 40 600 265 335
Aboriginal 70 35 40 120 45 80
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 475 225 255
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 10 10 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 745 390 350 127,795 63,340 64,455
Non-movers 660 350 315 107,355 53,220 54,135
Movers 80 45 40 20,435 10,120 10,315
Non-migrants 55 30 25 12,240 5,975 6,265
Migrants 25 15 15 8,195 4,150 4,050
Internal migrants 25 15 10 7,545 3,835 3,710
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 5,620 2,880 2,740
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,930 955 970
External migrants 0 0 0 645 305 340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 685 365 320 122,775 60,765 62,010
Non-movers 470 245 225 73,095 36,135 36,965
Movers 210 115 95 49,680 24,635 25,045
Non-migrants 145 80 65 26,380 13,105 13,270
Migrants 65 35 30 23,305 11,530 11,775
Internal migrants 70 35 30 20,870 10,310 10,560
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 25 16,215 7,985 8,225
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 4,660 2,325 2,335
External migrants 0 0 0 2,435 1,215 1,215

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nemaska, TC [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thompson-Nicola, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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