Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cariboo British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	156,494	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	154,271	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	73,346	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	65,299	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	131,285.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	156,495	79,160	77,335
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	25,960	13,400	12,560
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	8,140	4,235	3,905
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	9,175	4,710	4,465
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	8,645	4,455	4,190
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	104,080	52,470	51,610
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	9,125	4,730	4,395
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	9,460	4,965	4,495
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	9,640	4,915	4,730
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	9,680	4,840	4,840
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	9,105	4,510	4,600
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	9,550	4,700	4,850
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	10,515	5,245	5,275
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	12,325	6,125	6,195
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	12,970	6,525	6,445
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	11,705	5,930	5,775
65 years and over	35	20	15	26,450	13,285	13,165
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	10,005	5,120	4,890
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	6,840	3,600	3,235
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	4,340	2,170	2,170
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,870	1,410	1,460
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,400	985	1,410
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,565	725	835
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	690	220	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	130	30	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	16.6	16.9	16.2
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	66.5	66.3	66.7
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	16.9	16.8	17.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	41.4	41.1	41.7
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	42.9	42.4	43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	44,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	14,295	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,890	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	2,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,430	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	6,190	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	18,005	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	25,410	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	9,370	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	7,900	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	4,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	153,935	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	130,535	65,760	64,775
Married or living common law	280	145	140	77,550	38,835	38,715
Married	180	90	90	60,085	30,135	29,955
Living common law	105	55	55	17,465	8,705	8,755
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	52,985	26,925	26,060
Never married	225	125	105	33,485	19,175	14,315
Separated	20	5	10	4,400	2,060	2,340
Divorced	15	5	5	8,165	3,955	4,210
Widowed	20	5	15	6,930	1,730	5,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	45,540	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	26,255	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	8,745	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	7,335	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	45,535	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	38,075	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	29,345	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	7,465	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	5,555	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	38,075	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	21,650	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	16,425	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	7,465	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	2,065	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	28,720	15,465	13,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	43,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	20,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	22,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,100	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	20,885	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	18,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	154,870	78,335	76,535
English only	530	275	260	147,410	75,015	72,400
French only	0	0	0	60	10	45
English and French	190	100	85	6,865	3,100	3,770
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	535	210	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	154,870	78,335	76,535
English	565	290	275	152,565	77,190	75,370
French	25	15	10	1,645	870	775
English and French	130	70	60	160	75	80
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	500	200	305
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	1,725	910	815
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	154,870	78,340	76,535
Single responses	755	400	355	153,320	77,560	75,760
Official languages	70	40	35	140,020	71,120	68,900
English	45	25	20	138,015	70,095	67,925
French	25	10	10	2,005	1,025	975
Non-official languages	685	365	325	13,300	6,440	6,860
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	1,325	600	725
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	115	45	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	95	45	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	960	415	540
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	955	415	540
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	345	135	205
Chilcotin	0	0	0	585	270	315
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	175	95	75
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	170	95	70
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,980	5,845	6,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	120	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	185	120	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	160	105	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	970	325	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	250	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,855	4,435	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	645
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,245	605	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	225	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	265	125	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,820	1,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	80	70
Danish	0	0	0	160	75	85
Dutch	0	0	0	520	265	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	2,715	1,300	1,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Swedish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,495	1,325	1,170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,290	1,135
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	165	100	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,045	1,070	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,280	625	660
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	435	235	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	185	185
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	410	170	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	830	415	420
Chinese languages	0	0	0	830	410	420
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	190	200
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	180	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	360	190	175
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	170	85	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,550	775	775
English and French	0	0	0	285	140	150
English and non-official language	0	5	0	1,205	610	595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	154,875	78,335	76,530
Single responses	760	400	355	152,315	77,120	75,205
Official languages	100	50	45	147,765	74,825	72,940
English	90	45	40	147,450	74,680	72,765
French	5	5	0	315	140	170
Non-official languages	665	350	315	4,555	2,295	2,260
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	365	170	190
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	20	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	145	175
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	150	175
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	4,190	2,120	2,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	75	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	150	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	270	115	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,425	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	135	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	540	265	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,525	795	730
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,500	780	715
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	50	35	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,355	700	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	280	130	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	85	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	90	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	120	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	5	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,335
English and French	0	0	0	150	70	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,360	1,125	1,235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	154,870	78,335	76,530
None	260	150	115	146,380	74,340	72,045
English	425	210	215	2,280	1,160	1,120
French	25	10	5	1,230	535	700
Non-official language	45	25	20	4,885	2,260	2,625
Aboriginal	50	30	20	970	435	535
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,915	1,825	2,090
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	128,045	64,455	63,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	123,425	62,405	61,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	34,740	46,738	26,681
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	123,565	62,510	61,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	31,292	40,488	24,947
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	110,010	57,160	52,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	32,984	45,897	24,502
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	85,905	38,705	47,195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	6,905	7,868	6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	94,785	50,205	44,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	34,174	48,509	25,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	128,040	64,440	63,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	123,505	62,430	61,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	45,379	56,421	34,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	123,665	62,535	61,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	38,064	46,014	29,930
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	109,945	57,120	52,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	44,450	55,621	32,369
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	85,825	38,735	47,090
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	8,362	8,910	7,911
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	94,785	50,195	44,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	43,852	54,376	32,003
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	128,045	64,440	63,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	39,995	23,110	16,890
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	58,114	69,801	45,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	63,543	73,624	49,749
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	87.1	90.1	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	74.4	77.9	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	12.9	9.9	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	128,045	64,455	63,585
Without total income	40	20	25	4,615	2,050	2,565
With total income	510	265	250	123,430	62,410	61,015
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	96.4	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	16,975	6,515	10,460
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	20,695	7,860	12,840
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	17,070	6,855	10,210
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	14,200	6,315	7,880
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	11,515	5,235	6,275
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	9,125	4,845	4,280
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	7,995	5,070	2,925
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	6,510	4,485	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	5,400	3,930	1,470
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	4,020	3,100	920
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	9,920	8,180	1,740
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	7,760	6,405	1,350
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	2,160	1,780	385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	128,045	64,455	63,585
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	4,470	1,945	2,525
With after-tax income	515	265	250	123,570	62,510	61,060
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	17,560	6,855	10,705
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	21,860	8,455	13,400
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	20,115	8,240	11,875
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	16,175	7,370	8,805
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	12,985	6,500	6,490
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	10,590	6,690	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	8,280	5,870	2,410
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	6,200	4,620	1,575
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	9,810	7,905	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	3,865	3,055	805
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	2,245	1,825	415
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	3,705	3,025	675
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	128,040	64,455	63,585
Without employment income	80	35	45	33,255	14,255	19,000
With employment income	475	245	230	94,785	50,205	44,585
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	74.0	77.9	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	14,985	7,020	7,965
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	6,825	2,895	3,935
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	11,705	4,715	6,990
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	10,085	4,005	6,080
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	8,870	3,615	5,260
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	7,740	3,335	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	6,625	3,495	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	6,270	4,060	2,210
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	5,490	3,885	1,605
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	16,180	13,175	3,005
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	4,705	3,495	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	3,450	2,795	655
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	8,025	6,885	1,135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	65,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	71,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	62,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	18,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	34,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	31,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	47,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	89,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	77,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	65,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	85,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	72,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	17,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	44,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	37,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	47,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	101,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	85,037	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	65,300	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	945	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	905	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,855	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	4,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	4,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	3,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	21,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	7,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	5,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	5,420	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	65,300	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	985	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	3,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	3,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	3,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	3,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	5,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	5,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	4,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	3,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	15,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	7,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	4,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	45,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	76,698	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	20,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	81,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	70,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	16,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	117,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	99,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	48,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	45,030	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	45,185	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	101,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	84,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	20,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	94,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	78,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	16,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	128,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	106,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	57,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	50,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	25,170	13,810	11,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	31,402	36,401	27,183
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	28,511	32,245	25,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	25,050	13,800	11,255
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	41,196	46,067	35,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	35,203	38,617	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	153,935	77,820	76,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	75,200	36,500	38,700
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	16,600	8,080	8,515
In the second decile	85	55	35	15,215	7,035	8,185
In the third decile	65	35	35	14,270	6,890	7,375
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	14,220	7,025	7,195
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	14,900	7,465	7,430
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	78,730	41,320	37,415
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	15,330	7,815	7,515
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	16,390	8,515	7,875
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	16,800	8,870	7,935
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	17,225	9,150	8,075
In the top decile	45	25	25	12,980	6,970	6,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	151,085	76,300	74,780
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	30,635	15,820	14,820
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	9,700	5,050	4,645
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	95,730	47,920	47,805
65 years and over	0	0	0	24,720	12,560	12,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	21,715	10,260	11,450
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,585	2,890	2,690
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,965	1,030	935
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,280	5,680	6,600
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,845	1,690	2,160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.4	13.4	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.2	18.3	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.3	20.4	20.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.8	11.9	13.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	15.6	13.5	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	10,625	5,265	5,355
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,580	1,325	1,250
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	895	455	440
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,545	3,700	3,845
65 years and over	0	0	0	495	230	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.0	6.9	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.4	8.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.2	9.0	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	7.7	8.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.0	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	153,935	77,825	76,110
Official languages	720	375	340	153,395	77,615	75,780
English	715	375	340	153,345	77,605	75,740
French	190	105	85	6,870	3,030	3,840
Non-official languages	730	385	345	17,730	8,605	9,125
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	2,355	1,095	1,265
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	195	95	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	175	95	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	140	75	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,680	735	945
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,680	735	945
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	660	255	405
Chilcotin	0	0	0	960	455	505
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	400	220	180
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	395	220	180
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15,380	7,515	7,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	210	140	75
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	190	125	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,150	385	755
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,055	335	720
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	11,520	5,820	5,695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,390	725	660
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,370	720	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	245	125	120
Russian	0	0	0	305	165	145
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	375	205	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,580	2,205	2,370
Afrikaans	0	0	0	265	125	140
Danish	0	0	0	190	70	110
Dutch	0	10	0	505	290	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	3,585	1,675	1,910
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swedish	0	0	0	70	40	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	70	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,175	1,765	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,690	1,360
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hindi	0	0	0	605	335	270
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,645	1,455	1,190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	180	100	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,145	1,320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	560	265	290
Portuguese	0	0	0	470	235	235
Romanian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,415	630	785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	280	130	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	205	90	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	20	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	385	140	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	115	160
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	885	460	425
Chinese languages	0	0	0	875	460	415
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	195	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	520	285	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	190	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Hungarian	0	0	10	155	90	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	153,935	77,820	76,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	149,080	75,575	73,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	30,725	15,855	14,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	118,355	59,720	58,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,860	2,245	2,615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	153,930	77,820	76,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	138,220	70,175	68,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	14,650	7,050	7,600
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,585	3,785	3,805
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,585	735	850
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,760	810	940
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,950	920	1,025
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	860	410	445
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,090	505	585
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,065	595	470
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	14,650	7,050	7,600
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,910	920	985
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,860	1,430	1,430
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,905	1,860	2,045
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,840	2,280	2,560
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,145	555	590
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	14,650	7,045	7,605
Americas	0	0	0	2,625	1,140	1,485
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	30	0	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mexico	0	0	0	90	40	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	2,065	900	1,165
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	205	90	115
Europe	0	0	0	7,000	3,525	3,470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	25	10
Croatia	0	0	0	160	85	80
France	0	0	0	80	35	45
Germany	0	0	0	1,515	675	845
Greece	0	0	0	55	25	25
Hungary	0	0	0	80	65	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	70	50
Italy	0	0	0	275	170	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	515	335	175
Poland	0	0	0	220	115	105
Portugal	0	0	0	280	145	140
Romania	0	0	0	100	65	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	35	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,135	985	1,145
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,205	635	575
Africa	0	0	0	600	305	295
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	300	135	165
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	85	65
Asia	0	0	0	4,170	1,940	2,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	480	215	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	60	35
India	0	0	0	1,705	905	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	75	10	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	225	105	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	55	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	335	695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	135	75	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	70	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	260	130	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,775	795	980
Americas	0	0	0	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	30	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	325	180	145
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	0	0	0	225	105	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	80	90
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	15
Asia	0	0	0	1,095	455	635
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	30	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	260	135	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	550	200	355
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	153,935	77,825	76,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	16,235	7,930	8,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	25,975	13,020	12,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	111,730	56,875	54,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	7,300	3,375	3,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,040	2,010	2,025
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,700	1,035	670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,340	975	1,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,860	1,110	1,755
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	360	240	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	153,935	77,820	76,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	23,860	11,610	12,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	23,305	11,360	11,945
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	14,660	7,150	7,510
Métis	0	0	0	8,550	4,155	4,395
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	425	205	215
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	130	45	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	130,075	66,210	63,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	153,930	77,820	76,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	11,770	5,665	6,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	142,160	72,160	70,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	153,935	77,820	76,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	8,155	4,065	4,085
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	8,025	4,005	4,025
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	6,855	3,365	3,495
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,150	635	515
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	130	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	16,675	8,135	8,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	15,660	7,645	8,010
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	9,760	4,830	4,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	5,815	2,770	3,045
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,015	485	535
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	975	465	510
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	129,105	65,620	63,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	153,935	77,825	76,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	9,390	4,570	4,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,690	2,010	1,680
Chinese	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Black	10	0	0	915	400	520
Filipino	0	0	0	1,505	555	955
Latin American	0	0	0	355	140	215
Arab	0	0	0	130	100	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	325	165	165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	100	55	50
Korean	0	0	0	305	140	165
Japanese	0	0	0	450	195	250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	140	55	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	144,540	73,250	71,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	153,935	77,820	76,115
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	24,825	12,200	12,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	17,745	8,735	9,005
Inuit	10	10	0	140	70	75
Métis	0	0	0	8,090	3,950	4,145
Other North American origins	20	10	10	47,870	24,200	23,670
Acadian	0	0	0	140	60	80
American	0	0	0	3,595	1,800	1,800
Canadian	10	0	0	45,385	22,970	22,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	0	0	70	45	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	90	50	40	116,245	58,685	57,555
British Isles origins	75	45	35	78,575	38,860	39,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	10
English	0	0	10	47,225	23,315	23,905
Irish	20	15	10	29,060	13,655	15,405
Manx	0	0	0	110	45	65
Scottish	55	30	25	36,260	17,575	18,680
Welsh	0	0	0	4,155	2,040	2,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,720	1,765	1,955
French origins	10	0	10	21,115	10,165	10,945
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	21,115	10,165	10,950
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	39,615	19,970	19,645
Austrian	0	0	0	1,740	915	825
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	685	300	375
Dutch	0	0	0	8,405	4,285	4,120
Flemish	0	0	0	80	25	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	10	30,725	15,415	15,310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	1,595	785	810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	17,585	8,890	8,690
Danish	0	0	0	2,770	1,350	1,420
Finnish	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,175	640	540
Norwegian	0	0	0	7,580	3,890	3,685
Swedish	0	0	0	5,700	2,815	2,875
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	350	390
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	22,235	11,320	10,920
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Czech	0	0	0	560	300	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	330	175	155
Estonian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,115	1,105	1,010
Latvian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	5,660	2,880	2,775
Romanian	0	0	0	1,095	525	575
Russian	0	0	0	4,550	2,220	2,330
Slovak	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10,470	5,430	5,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	25
Southern European origins	0	0	10	8,730	4,195	4,535
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	630	325	305
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	280	265
Italian	10	0	10	4,445	2,120	2,325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,270	645	625
Serbian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Spanish	0	0	0	1,270	515	755
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	345	200	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	925	495	430
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	325	205	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	520	255	270
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	520	225	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	210	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	10	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,065	520	545
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chilean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Colombian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	0	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	420	200	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	15	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,225	570	655
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	230	105	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	0	0	0	90	50	40
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	360	170	185
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	230	110	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	545	240	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	490	210	280
Asian origins	0	0	0	8,895	4,425	4,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	575	300	275
Afghan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	95	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,760	2,065	1,700
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,300	1,785	1,515
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	75	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	145	95
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	45	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,560	2,070	2,485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,765	880	885
Filipino	0	0	0	1,600	605	995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	575	265	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	340	155	190
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	145	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	655	325	335
Australian	0	0	0	325	165	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	50	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	235	115	115
Fijian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	48,520	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	16,280	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	65,295	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,100	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	62,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	65,295	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	15,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	21,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	22,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	13,030	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	9,980	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	9,735	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	8,425	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	24,135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	65,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	64,805	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	65,295	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	63,480	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	6,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	31,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	9,290	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	10,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	1,990	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	59,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	39,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	24,570	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	65,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	8,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	10,195	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	12,910	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	14,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	10,285	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,875	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	63,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	52,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	10,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	9,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	47,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	978	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	250,528	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	273,579	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	16,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	37.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	817	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	870	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	128,040	64,445	63,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	28,940	15,780	13,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	41,115	19,205	21,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	57,985	29,460	28,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	16,120	12,855	3,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	5,880	3,645	2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	10,240	9,210	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	22,540	8,505	14,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	3,320	1,105	2,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	16,005	6,995	9,010
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	10,950	4,785	6,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,010	385	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	605	365	240
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,010	1,175	1,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	420	285	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	84,485	42,160	42,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	13,660	8,045	5,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	26,830	12,685	14,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	44,000	21,430	22,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	11,280	9,010	2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	4,185	2,595	1,590
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	7,100	6,415	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	17,360	6,310	11,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,355	750	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	13,005	5,360	7,645
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	8,845	3,715	5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	760	250	510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	490	270	215
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,570	905	1,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	215	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	128,045	64,445	63,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	70,055	34,985	35,070
Education	15	0	10	4,190	1,060	3,130
13. Education	15	0	10	4,190	1,060	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	965	430	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	165	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	765	270	495
Humanities	10	10	10	2,000	855	1,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	530	150	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	490	220	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	440	265	180
54. History	0	0	0	320	135	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	4,420	1,330	3,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	245	125	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,145	95	1,060
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	775	185	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	50	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	685	175	510
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,400	685	715
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	9,970	2,555	7,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,305	160	1,140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	8,645	2,395	6,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,575	860	720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	430	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	135	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	350	270	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	30	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,180	790	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	955	665	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	105	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	16,725	15,865	860
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	40	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,095	940	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	1,975	1,740	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	4,590	4,465	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	6,275	6,030	240
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,735	2,650	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	3,120	2,120	1,000
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	720	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,395	1,795	600
Health and related fields	20	10	15	9,415	1,435	7,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	435	225	215
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	8,795	1,105	7,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	105	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	4,415	2,155	2,265
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	2,705	650	2,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	430	310	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	1,235	1,150	90
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	84,485	42,165	42,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	40,490	20,730	19,760
Education	10	10	10	3,005	685	2,320
13. Education	15	0	10	3,005	685	2,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	755	355	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	135	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	625	250	380
Humanities	10	0	10	1,495	610	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	100	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	390	105	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	365	170	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	185	130
54. History	0	0	0	250	95	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	3,655	1,035	2,620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	190	90	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	945	65	875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	115	520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	45	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	555	115	435
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	1,185	590	595
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	7,875	1,955	5,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,085	120	965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	6,770	1,830	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,210	600	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	690	330	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	220	95	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	230	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	965	650	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	800	560	235
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	90	70	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	11,875	11,185	695
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	20	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	810	675	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	1,445	1,245	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	3,230	3,135	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	4,495	4,320	175
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,860	1,795	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,500	1,630	875
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	545	230	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,955	1,400	555
Health and related fields	15	0	15	7,325	1,095	6,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	365	175	190
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	6,810	835	5,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	80	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	3,325	1,635	1,685
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,990	480	1,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	365	260	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	955	880	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	128,045	64,440	63,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	70,055	34,980	35,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	57,985	29,460	28,525
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	52,585	26,780	25,810
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	43,625	22,040	21,580
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	8,960	4,735	4,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,400	2,680	2,720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,270	690	585
Philippines	0	0	0	490	150	340
India	0	0	0	530	325	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	725	375	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	45	60
France	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other	0	0	0	2,265	1,100	1,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	84,490	42,160	42,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	40,485	20,730	19,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	43,995	21,430	22,570
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	40,415	19,835	20,580
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	33,945	16,490	17,450
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	6,470	3,345	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,585	1,595	1,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	775	395	380
Philippines	0	0	0	450	135	320
India	0	0	0	385	215	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	360	175	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	35	60
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	1,505	645	860
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	128,045	64,445	63,600
In the labour force	410	220	190	83,695	44,915	38,780
Employed	370	190	185	75,635	39,625	36,010
Unemployed	40	25	10	8,065	5,290	2,770
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	44,350	19,525	24,820
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	65.4	69.7	61.0
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	59.1	61.5	56.6
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	9.6	11.8	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	128,045	64,440	63,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	40,135	17,525	22,610
Worked	435	225	210	87,905	46,915	40,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	40,875	23,615	17,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	47,030	23,305	23,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	41.5	41.8	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	83,695	44,915	38,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,575	880	695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	82,120	44,035	38,085
Employee	385	200	185	72,890	38,515	34,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	9,230	5,525	3,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	83,695	44,915	38,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,575	880	695
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	82,115	44,035	38,085
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	7,810	4,425	3,385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	10,290	2,225	8,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	4,095	3,195	895
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	5,045	895	4,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	8,615	2,470	6,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,310	545	770
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	18,955	6,685	12,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	17,270	16,210	1,060
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	4,185	3,490	695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	4,540	3,895	650
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	83,695	44,915	38,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,575	880	695
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	82,120	44,035	38,085
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	5,875	4,490	1,385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,925	1,735	190
22 Utilities	10	10	0	515	390	115
23 Construction	30	30	10	6,720	5,825	895
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	8,830	7,380	1,450
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,400	1,850	545
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	10,175	4,210	5,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	4,655	3,670	990
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,135	525	605
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,715	420	1,290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,030	575	455
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,435	1,700	1,740
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	50	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,820	1,440	1,385
61 Educational services	35	15	20	5,380	1,475	3,905
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	9,500	1,555	7,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	1,230	545	685
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	6,085	2,140	3,950
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	3,875	1,910	1,965
91 Public administration	105	55	50	4,725	2,145	2,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	75,635	39,625	36,010
Worked at home	10	0	0	4,995	2,265	2,730
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	70	55	20
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	10,560	8,320	2,240
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	60,000	28,985	31,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	60,005	28,985	31,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	41,105	19,220	21,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	16,600	8,190	8,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	1,865	1,255	605
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	430	315	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	70,565	37,305	33,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	59,460	31,545	27,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	4,520	2,190	2,330
Public transit	0	0	0	1,735	1,080	655
Walked	130	55	75	3,305	1,490	1,815
Bicycle	0	0	0	605	405	200
Other method	20	15	0	940	595	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	70,565	37,305	33,260
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	32,490	15,050	17,445
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	26,790	14,580	12,205
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	5,650	3,385	2,260
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,845	1,210	640
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	3,790	3,080	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	70,565	37,305	33,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,505	4,385	1,125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	11,490	7,450	4,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	19,420	10,275	9,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	14,915	5,265	9,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	6,685	2,325	4,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	12,545	7,615	4,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	90,875	48,275	42,595
Single responses	445	230	215	90,595	48,165	42,430
Official languages	135	65	65	90,380	48,070	42,305
English	125	60	70	90,210	48,025	42,185
French	10	0	0	170	50	125
Non-official languages	315	165	150	215	95	120
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	280	110	165
English and French	0	0	0	95	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	70	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	90,875	48,275	42,600
None	85	50	35	89,570	47,815	41,755
English	240	125	120	205	60	145
French	15	10	10	290	95	190
Non-official language	70	30	40	755	275	485
Aboriginal	70	35	40	195	55	145
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	560	220	340
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	152,325	77,035	75,290
Non-movers	660	350	315	130,470	66,260	64,210
Movers	80	45	40	21,855	10,770	11,080
Non-migrants	55	30	25	14,085	6,870	7,215
Migrants	25	15	15	7,770	3,900	3,870
Internal migrants	25	15	10	7,085	3,530	3,550
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	5,150	2,485	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	1,930	1,050	880
External migrants	0	0	0	685	365	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	145,795	73,560	72,235
Non-movers	470	245	225	89,420	45,390	44,035
Movers	210	115	95	56,375	28,170	28,205
Non-migrants	145	80	65	33,935	16,885	17,050
Migrants	65	35	30	22,435	11,285	11,155
Internal migrants	70	35	30	20,330	10,185	10,150
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	15,595	7,750	7,840
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	4,735	2,425	2,305
External migrants	0	0	0	2,110	1,100	1,010