Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nemaska, TC
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Wood Buffalo
Alberta
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 760 ... ... 73,320 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 712 ... ... 66,896 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 260 ... ... 31,393 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 208 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.7 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.49 ... ... 61,871.37 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 760 400 360 73,325 39,440 33,880
0 to 14 years 205 120 85 14,705 7,590 7,115
0 to 4 years 80 45 40 6,145 3,170 2,970
5 to 9 years 75 50 25 4,815 2,450 2,370
10 to 14 years 55 30 20 3,745 1,970 1,775
15 to 64 years 520 265 255 56,545 30,705 25,840
15 to 19 years 70 35 35 3,585 1,915 1,670
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 4,695 2,435 2,265
25 to 29 years 65 35 30 7,905 4,060 3,840
30 to 34 years 50 20 25 8,920 4,745 4,175
35 to 39 years 65 35 35 7,265 3,855 3,415
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 6,035 3,360 2,675
45 to 49 years 60 30 30 5,535 3,040 2,495
50 to 54 years 30 20 10 5,530 3,130 2,405
55 to 59 years 35 15 20 4,555 2,680 1,875
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 2,520 1,485 1,040
65 years and over 35 20 15 2,075 1,140 930
65 to 69 years 15 10 5 1,110 650 460
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 455 250 205
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 270 140 125
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 155 60 95
85 years and over 0 0 0 90 40 40
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 75 35 30
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 15 5 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 5 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.0 30.0 23.6 20.1 19.2 21.0
15 to 64 years 68.4 66.3 70.8 77.1 77.9 76.3
65 years and over 4.6 5.0 4.2 2.8 2.9 2.7
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 29.9 28.9 30.9 33.0 33.7 32.3
Median age of the population 27.1 26.1 28.8 33.1 33.8 32.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 580 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
Semi-detached house 30 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
2 persons 35 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 760 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
Average household size 3.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 555 280 275 58,615 31,845 26,770
Married or living common law 280 145 140 34,645 17,890 16,750
Married 180 90 90 28,095 14,605 13,490
Living common law 105 55 55 6,550 3,285 3,265
Not married and not living common law 275 140 135 23,970 13,950 10,020
Never married 225 125 105 19,545 11,695 7,845
Separated 20 5 10 1,720 1,025 690
Divorced 15 5 5 2,005 1,050 955
Widowed 20 5 15 705 180 530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 195 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 195 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total couple families 135 ... ... 15,435 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 15,435 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 795 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 40 25 17,755 11,315 6,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
One-census-family households 145 ... ... 16,285 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 130 ... ... 10,660 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 940 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 760 400 360 73,275 39,415 33,860
English only 530 275 260 67,455 36,420 31,035
French only 0 0 0 150 70 80
English and French 190 100 85 5,050 2,630 2,415
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 625 290 335
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 760 400 360 73,280 39,420 33,865
English 565 290 275 70,415 37,850 32,570
French 25 15 10 1,875 1,075 800
English and French 130 70 60 400 225 170
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 590 270 320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 300 2,070 1,185 890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 82.9 82.5 83.3 2.8 3.0 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 760 400 360 73,280 39,415 33,865
Single responses 755 400 355 72,065 38,770 33,290
Official languages 70 40 35 57,250 31,125 26,125
English 45 25 20 55,365 30,065 25,305
French 25 10 10 1,880 1,055 825
Non-official languages 685 365 325 14,815 7,650 7,170
Aboriginal languages 685 360 325 835 405 425
Algonquian languages 685 365 320 465 230 235
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 360 315 445 215 230
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 680 365 320 430 210 215
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 360 175 185
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 355 175 185
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 13,985 7,240 6,740
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,605 1,055
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 800 520 275
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 25 35
Somali 0 0 0 725 485 240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,845 1,070 775
Amharic 0 0 0 455 265 185
Arabic 0 0 0 1,270 730 550
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 90 55 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 20 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,195 1,360 1,835
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 20 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 5 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,915 1,245 1,670
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 360 200 165
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 145 80 65
Tamil 0 0 0 125 70 55
Telugu 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 5,710 3,035 2,680
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 565 285 280
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 550 280 265
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 75 60
Russian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 410 230 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 80 90
Danish 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 150 95 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,595 1,940 1,660
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,365 1,810 1,560
Bengali 0 0 0 240 125 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,070 575 495
Hindi 0 0 0 420 225 195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 425 250 175
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 0 0 0 1,035 540 495
Iranian languages 0 0 0 215 120 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 75 40 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,085 545 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 135 65 70
Romanian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Spanish 0 0 0 800 400 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Korean 0 0 0 160 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 785 410 375
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 5
Igbo 0 0 0 50 25 25
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 120 60 60
Swahili 0 0 0 70 45 30
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 50 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 140 150
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 60 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 30 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 680 345 340
Chinese languages 0 0 0 675 335 340
Cantonese 0 0 0 125 65 60
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 335 165 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 100 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 5 45
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Multiple responses 0 5 0 1,215 650 565
English and French 0 0 0 145 70 70
English and non-official language 0 5 0 975 515 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 45 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 760 400 355 73,275 39,415 33,865
Single responses 760 400 355 71,015 38,240 32,775
Official languages 100 50 45 62,470 33,720 28,750
English 90 45 40 61,440 33,130 28,310
French 5 5 0 1,030 590 440
Non-official languages 665 350 315 8,550 4,520 4,030
Aboriginal languages 660 350 310 240 110 135
Algonquian languages 665 350 310 100 45 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 665 350 310 100 45 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 660 350 315 100 40 60
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 140 65 75
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 8,305 4,415 3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,845 1,085 760
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 570 365 205
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 535 345 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,265 715 550
Amharic 0 0 0 320 185 130
Arabic 0 0 0 865 480 380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 80 45 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,570 750 820
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,485 710 775
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 265 135 125
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 45
Telugu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,535 1,860 1,675
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 255 130 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 250 130 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Serbian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 50 55
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,500 1,320 1,185
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,345 1,230 1,110
Bengali 0 0 0 150 75 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 800 415 380
Hindi 0 0 0 305 165 135
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 265 155 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 715 360 355
Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 85 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 60 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 625 325 295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Spanish 0 0 0 485 255 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 115 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 375 195 180
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 75 30 40
Swahili 0 0 0 40 25 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 70 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 405 210 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 210 195
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 220 115 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 60 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 5 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,260 1,175 1,085
English and French 0 0 0 125 65 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,045 1,050 1,000
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 760 400 355 73,275 39,420 33,860
None 260 150 115 64,615 34,995 29,625
English 425 210 215 3,545 1,855 1,695
French 25 10 5 785 415 370
Non-official language 45 25 20 4,205 2,090 2,110
Aboriginal 50 30 20 765 390 375
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,440 1,695 1,740
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 555 280 270 58,505 31,790 26,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 250 55,280 30,370 24,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,152 23,360 39,424 76,004 118,477 44,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 510 265 250 55,280 30,375 24,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,067 23,360 39,040 62,238 91,221 39,546
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 245 235 51,660 29,620 22,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 21,074 32,320 82,017 121,092 48,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 435 220 215 24,620 8,960 15,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,772 1,785 10,016 2,407 1,736 2,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 245 230 49,400 28,805 20,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,600 20,659 32,320 83,961 121,530 50,887
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 280 270 58,505 31,790 26,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 55,325 30,455 24,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,789 35,739 41,999 98,770 130,045 60,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 265 250 55,335 30,455 24,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,311 34,136 40,650 74,967 96,485 48,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 245 235 51,775 29,710 22,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,171 33,742 34,624 103,007 131,746 64,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 220 215 24,315 8,845 15,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,960 4,819 11,204 5,417 5,296 5,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 245 225 49,400 28,835 20,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,621 31,252 34,086 102,437 129,422 64,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 280 270 58,505 31,790 26,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 215 110 105 30,645 19,640 11,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,440 43,136 46,848 105,652 138,152 69,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,333 45,208 47,468 121,682 143,698 82,413
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 90.8 77.5 97.6 98.8 94.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.5 80.8 74.7 93.1 94.8 88.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.4 22.9 2.4 1.2 5.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 550 280 275 58,505 31,790 26,715
Without total income 40 20 25 3,230 1,415 1,815
With total income 510 265 250 55,275 30,375 24,900
Percentage with total income 92.7 94.6 90.9 94.5 95.5 93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 50 30 6,930 1,965 4,965
$10,000 to $19,999 90 50 35 3,825 1,405 2,420
$20,000 to $29,999 70 45 25 3,505 1,195 2,305
$30,000 to $39,999 60 25 40 3,140 1,245 1,895
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 35 2,925 1,080 1,845
$50,000 to $59,999 55 25 35 2,950 1,195 1,760
$60,000 to $69,999 30 10 20 2,870 1,255 1,615
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 2,430 1,185 1,245
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 2,200 1,120 1,085
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 2,220 1,245 980
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 22,280 17,480 4,795
$100,000 to $149,999 10 0 5 8,305 5,480 2,825
$150,000 and over 0 5 0 13,975 12,005 1,965
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 555 280 275 58,505 31,795 26,715
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 3,225 1,415 1,810
With after-tax income 515 265 250 55,280 30,375 24,905
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 94.6 90.9 94.5 95.5 93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 55 25 6,985 1,985 5,005
$10,000 to $19,999 90 55 40 4,050 1,485 2,570
$20,000 to $29,999 75 45 30 4,095 1,415 2,685
$30,000 to $39,999 65 25 40 3,820 1,520 2,300
$40,000 to $49,999 50 20 30 4,105 1,630 2,480
$50,000 to $59,999 55 20 35 3,840 1,725 2,120
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 20 3,305 1,625 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 10 3,090 1,785 1,310
$80,000 and over 35 15 20 21,970 17,210 4,760
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 3,010 1,830 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 2,440 1,605 835
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 16,530 13,780 2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 550 280 270 58,510 31,790 26,715
Without employment income 80 35 45 9,110 2,990 6,120
With employment income 475 245 230 49,400 28,805 20,595
Percentage with employment income 86.4 87.5 85.2 84.4 90.6 77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 40 3,005 1,135 1,870
$5,000 to $9,999 65 40 30 1,820 685 1,135
$10,000 to $19,999 65 45 20 3,210 1,235 1,975
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 2,875 1,035 1,840
$30,000 to $39,999 50 20 25 2,845 1,150 1,700
$40,000 to $49,999 50 15 30 2,675 1,030 1,650
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 30 2,680 1,090 1,590
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 2,545 1,100 1,445
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 2,220 1,085 1,130
$80,000 and over 30 15 10 25,525 19,260 6,265
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 2,090 1,120 975
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 2,090 1,185 905
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 21,340 16,955 4,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 193,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,630 ... ... 146,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 104,212 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 81,530 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 20,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 218,924 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 167,111 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 208,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,021 ... ... 158,190 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,583 ... ... 126,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 93,987 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 21,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 227,106 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,782 ... ... 172,933 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 245 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 280 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 245 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 310 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 640 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 650 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 20,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 795 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 75 ... ... 18,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 175 ... ... 18,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 211,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,867 ... ... 161,253 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 208,740 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 157,776 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 9,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,312 ... ... 229,166 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 173,473 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 113,562 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 95,232 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 175 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,802 ... ... 219,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 166,759 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 215,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,355 ... ... 162,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 10,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,981 ... ... 236,104 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,116 ... ... 179,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,404 ... ... 138,994 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,122 ... ... 108,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 15 13,985 9,090 4,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,816 19,136 0 82,164 101,970 58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 19,136 0 65,925 79,104 49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 45 25 15 10,855 7,480 3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,747 30,737 62,880 102,017 113,869 75,726
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,296 27,860 53,643 77,182 84,943 59,965
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 760 400 355 73,215 39,380 33,830
In the bottom half of the distribution 350 200 155 12,465 6,070 6,395
In the bottom decile 30 20 10 3,950 2,000 1,945
In the second decile 85 55 35 2,035 895 1,135
In the third decile 65 35 35 1,945 935 1,010
In the fourth decile 55 30 25 2,020 995 1,025
In the fifth decile 120 65 50 2,520 1,245 1,275
In the top half of the distribution 405 200 205 60,745 33,315 27,430
In the sixth decile 100 45 50 2,900 1,475 1,420
In the seventh decile 65 30 40 3,800 1,930 1,870
In the eighth decile 100 50 55 5,965 3,140 2,825
In the ninth decile 90 50 40 11,180 5,955 5,225
In the top decile 45 25 25 36,900 20,815 16,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 71,475 38,495 32,980
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 16,265 8,440 7,820
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 6,945 3,565 3,385
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 53,335 29,025 24,315
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,875 1,035 850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 3,175 1,560 1,610
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,055 555 495
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 445 220 225
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 1,985 940 1,045
65 years and over 0 0 0 135 65 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 4.4 4.1 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 6.5 6.6 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 6.4 6.2 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 3.7 3.2 4.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 7.2 6.3 8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 3,150 1,635 1,520
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 795 415 375
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 310 145 165
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 2,280 1,170 1,110
65 years and over 0 0 0 80 45 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 4.4 4.2 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 4.9 4.9 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 4.5 4.1 4.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 4.3 4.0 4.6
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 4.3 4.3 4.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 755 400 360 73,210 39,380 33,830
Official languages 720 375 340 72,590 39,090 33,500
English 715 375 340 72,480 39,040 33,440
French 190 105 85 5,135 2,705 2,435
Non-official languages 730 385 345 19,285 9,855 9,430
Aboriginal languages 725 385 345 1,430 705 730
Algonquian languages 725 385 340 900 450 455
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 725 385 335 860 435 425
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cree, n.o.s. 725 385 340 825 420 410
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 550 265 285
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 550 260 290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 545 265 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 17,865 9,160 8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,240 1,930 1,310
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 625 400 225
Bilen 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 595 375 215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,640 1,540 1,100
Amharic 0 0 0 550 320 225
Arabic 0 0 0 1,830 1,035 800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 240 170 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,465 1,955 2,505
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 135 65 65
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 140 60 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 85 45 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,245 1,855 2,395
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 70 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 50 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 540 305 235
Kannada 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 205 110 95
Tamil 0 0 0 235 135 100
Telugu 0 0 0 85 45 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 7,160 3,760 3,400
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 725 320 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 715 315 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Russian 0 0 0 240 105 140
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 600 340 265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 200 100 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 110 80 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 305 170 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 35 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,125 2,215 1,910
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,990 2,135 1,850
Bengali 0 0 0 220 130 95
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,130 585 545
Hindi 0 0 0 1,125 635 495
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 115 60 50
Nepali 0 0 0 70 50 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 640 390 255
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 70 75
Urdu 0 0 0 1,335 690 645
Iranian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,740 880 860
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 145 85 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 65 80
Romanian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Spanish 0 0 0 1,375 685 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 65 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 200 90 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,195 645 555
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 40 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 40 15
Igbo 0 0 0 120 65 60
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Shona 0 0 0 140 65 70
Swahili 0 0 0 140 80 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 225 135 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 385 200 190
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 40 10
Dinka 0 0 0 25 25 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 910 430 485
Chinese languages 0 0 0 890 420 475
Cantonese 0 0 0 195 115 85
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 575 250 330
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 55 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Lao 0 0 0 35 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 75 20 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 65 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 90 65 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 73,210 39,385 33,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 65,510 35,715 29,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 15,775 8,140 7,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 49,740 27,575 22,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 7,695 3,670 4,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 73,210 39,380 33,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 55,900 30,395 25,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 15,875 8,270 7,605
Before 1981 0 0 0 1,020 655 365
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 920 530 390
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,980 1,125 855
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 6,960 3,660 3,305
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,870 1,505 1,365
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 4,090 2,150 1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 4,995 2,305 2,685
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,435 715 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 15,875 8,270 7,610
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,285 740 545
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,560 1,395 1,165
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 3,115 1,630 1,485
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 7,740 3,870 3,865
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,180 640 540
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 15,880 8,270 7,610
Americas 0 0 0 1,615 815 805
Brazil 0 0 0 60 20 35
Colombia 0 0 0 60 30 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyana 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 235 125 105
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 65
Peru 0 0 0 60 25 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 85 45 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 385 200 180
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 485 240 245
Europe 0 0 0 1,660 960 700
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 15
France 0 0 0 30 10 20
Germany 0 0 0 140 95 40
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 70 55 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 90 30 65
Italy 0 0 0 50 40 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 60 45 15
Poland 0 0 0 85 30 55
Portugal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Romania 0 0 0 105 55 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 40 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 15 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 545 350 195
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 205 105 95
Africa 0 0 0 3,100 1,825 1,275
Algeria 0 0 0 50 25 25
Egypt 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 495 285 210
Kenya 0 0 0 95 35 60
Morocco 0 0 0 100 70 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 425 260 170
Somalia 0 0 0 465 320 145
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 185 100 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,235 705 535
Asia 0 0 0 9,295 4,565 4,730
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 45 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 475 205 270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 70 40 30
India 0 0 0 2,195 1,195 1,000
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 35 20
Iraq 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 155 60 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 420 225 200
Pakistan 0 0 0 975 560 415
Philippines 0 0 0 3,580 1,525 2,050
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 285 160 125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 80 45 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 735 390 345
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 210 110 100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,995 2,305 2,690
Americas 0 0 0 430 210 220
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 35 35 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 20 40
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 95 45 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 155 100 55
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 25
Europe 0 0 0 300 160 140
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 15 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 15 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 0 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 65 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 100 60 45
Africa 0 0 0 1,005 470 540
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 165 120 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 215 85 125
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 100 55 45
Somalia 0 0 0 85 50 40
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 30 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 290 95 195
Asia 0 0 0 3,180 1,420 1,760
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 125 55 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 530 285 245
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 0 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nepal 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 220 125 95
Philippines 0 0 0 1,825 765 1,060
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 160 50 105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 80 45 35
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 60 40 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 755 400 355 73,210 39,385 33,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 17,525 9,120 8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 10 10 8,040 4,500 3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 750 405 350 47,640 25,765 21,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 14,980 7,690 7,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 8,685 4,640 4,040
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,720 2,460 1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 4,965 2,190 2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 4,020 1,640 2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,145 1,330 810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 130 70 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 755 400 360 73,210 39,380 33,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 740 400 345 8,215 4,285 3,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 395 345 8,045 4,180 3,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 395 345 5,295 2,705 2,590
Métis 0 0 0 2,620 1,415 1,205
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 130 65 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 145 90 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 15 64,995 35,100 29,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 760 405 355 73,210 39,385 33,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 390 345 4,725 2,420 2,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 10 68,490 36,960 31,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 760 400 360 73,210 39,380 33,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 340 310 4,010 2,085 1,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 645 340 300 3,895 2,030 1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 340 305 3,200 1,635 1,570
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 600 345 255
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 95 55 40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 110 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 95 45 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 90 55 35 4,055 2,055 1,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 50 35 3,850 1,950 1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 2,655 1,345 1,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,030 510 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 95 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 200 105 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 195 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15 0 10 65,150 35,235 29,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 760 400 355 73,215 39,385 33,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 19,075 9,950 9,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 4,980 2,720 2,265
Chinese 0 0 0 955 455 495
Black 10 0 0 4,175 2,410 1,760
Filipino 0 0 0 4,905 2,190 2,715
Latin American 0 0 0 930 480 445
Arab 0 0 0 1,780 1,000 780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 455 220 240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 155 90 65
Korean 0 0 0 225 95 125
Japanese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 130 70 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 270 160 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 760 400 355 54,140 29,430 24,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 760 400 355 73,210 39,380 33,825
North American Aboriginal origins 745 400 345 8,060 4,145 3,915
First Nations (North American Indian) 745 395 350 6,165 3,140 3,020
Inuit 10 10 0 275 160 115
Métis 0 0 0 1,935 1,010 925
Other North American origins 20 10 10 23,725 12,935 10,785
Acadian 0 0 0 335 175 165
American 0 0 0 600 325 275
Canadian 10 0 0 22,795 12,440 10,360
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 220 135 90
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 45 20 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 90 50 40 32,510 17,580 14,930
British Isles origins 75 45 35 22,975 12,395 10,580
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 0 0 10 11,810 6,345 5,465
Irish 20 15 10 9,285 4,770 4,520
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 55 30 25 8,915 4,855 4,055
Welsh 0 0 0 695 320 370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 910 515 395
French origins 10 0 10 5,845 2,955 2,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 10 5,845 2,950 2,890
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 0 0 5,985 3,340 2,640
Austrian 0 0 0 275 140 140
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 115 65 45
Dutch 0 0 0 1,425 775 645
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 4,590 2,600 1,990
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 90 55 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,010 1,140 870
Danish 0 0 0 285 175 105
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 225 135 90
Norwegian 0 0 0 780 460 315
Swedish 0 0 0 545 285 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 120 70 45
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 4,620 2,435 2,190
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 100 45 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 390 220 175
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,200 625 575
Romanian 0 0 0 270 160 110
Russian 0 0 0 725 355 370
Slovak 0 0 0 75 50 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,320 1,210 1,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 0 0 10 2,335 1,160 1,185
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 155 105 50
Italian 10 0 10 960 490 470
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 275 130 150
Serbian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Spanish 0 0 0 695 325 365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 25 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 225 125 100
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 30 10 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 180 115 70
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 655 365 290
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dominican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Jamaican 0 0 0 335 195 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 35 35 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,065 545 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 25 55
Chilean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 140 95 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 30 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 160 70 95
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 305 135 170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 85 50 30
African origins 0 0 0 4,315 2,450 1,860
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 865 490 370
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 75 55 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 495 275 220
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 35 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 50 15 30
North African origins 0 0 0 450 235 215
Algerian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 25 15 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 90 60 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 20 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,305 1,335 970
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 275 195 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 555 305 245
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 730 445 290
South African 0 0 0 115 70 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 185 90 95
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 190 95 95
Other African origins 0 0 0 720 405 315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 705 400 305
Asian origins 0 0 0 13,860 6,985 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,885 1,080 805
Afghan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 325 215 115
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 875 510 365
Palestinian 0 0 0 130 80 50
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 55 30 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 95 20 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,185 2,825 2,360
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 140 85 55
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 3,130 1,700 1,430
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,165 605 560
Punjabi 0 0 0 230 125 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 325 185 140
Tamil 0 0 0 65 45 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 125 65 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 6,805 3,060 3,735
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 30 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,170 555 615
Filipino 0 0 0 5,070 2,270 2,795
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 125 80 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 235 100 130
Laotian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Thai 0 0 0 70 15 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 35 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 245 135 115
Australian 0 0 0 130 70 55
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 55 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 17,410 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 8,285 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
Not condominium 205 ... ... 20,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
3 bedrooms 85 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 10,115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 205 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 190 ... ... 25,635 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 24,615 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 125 ... ... 24,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
1 household maintainer 140 ... ... 14,495 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 10,560 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 210 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 960 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 795 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 25,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 22,335 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 17,345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 85.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 2,794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 2,696 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 601,859 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 619,344 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 18.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 285 275 58,505 31,790 26,715
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 140 110 6,920 3,860 3,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 25 45 17,105 8,790 8,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 230 115 120 34,480 19,145 15,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 125 75 45 8,280 6,875 1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 40 25 2,805 2,135 670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 5,475 4,745 735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 25 45 13,540 6,375 7,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 1,510 685 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 20 11,145 5,210 5,930
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 8,270 3,705 4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 490 245 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 220 105 120
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,960 1,035 925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 205 135 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 190 185 48,235 26,250 21,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 3,820 2,200 1,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 15 30 13,025 6,690 6,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 210 100 110 31,390 17,360 14,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 70 40 7,385 6,100 1,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 30 25 2,525 1,915 605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 35 20 4,860 4,190 675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 65 20 45 12,325 5,820 6,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,345 600 745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 10 15 10,335 4,835 5,505
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 7,600 3,395 4,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 435 230 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 215 100 115
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,890 980 905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 200 120 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 280 270 58,505 31,790 26,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 320 170 155 24,025 12,645 11,380
Education 15 0 10 1,570 360 1,210
13. Education 15 0 10 1,570 355 1,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 600 245 360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 115 55 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 485 190 300
Humanities 10 10 10 1,095 385 705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 70 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 50 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 520 135 380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 35 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 100 55 45
54. History 0 0 0 150 85 65
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 20 2,120 580 1,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 205 65 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 590 30 560
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 300 80 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 315 75 240
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 675 325 350
Business, management and public administration 45 10 40 6,455 1,665 4,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 325 40 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 25 6,115 1,615 4,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,260 645 615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 400 185 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 320 145 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 430 265 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 985 595 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 860 545 315
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 90 50 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 50 40 15 13,475 11,965 1,510
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 125 85 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,765 2,285 480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 2,155 1,760 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 2,795 2,590 205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 4,330 4,030 300
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,300 1,215 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 615 335 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 255 90 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 365 240 120
Health and related fields 20 10 15 3,340 615 2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 265 105 160
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 15 3,030 485 2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 45 15 2,970 1,760 1,205
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 10 1,095 200 900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 330 250 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 1,545 1,315 225
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 185 48,230 26,255 21,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 95 75 16,845 8,890 7,955
Education 10 10 10 1,410 310 1,095
13. Education 15 0 10 1,405 315 1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 500 205 295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 115 50 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 380 150 230
Humanities 10 0 10 990 340 650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 65 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 45 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 475 125 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 35 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 45 45
54. History 0 0 0 130 65 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 15 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 1,935 545 1,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 200 60 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 505 30 470
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 270 60 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 290 65 225
45. Social sciences 0 10 10 635 315 325
Business, management and public administration 50 0 40 6,015 1,550 4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 285 35 255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 10 25 5,725 1,505 4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,110 555 550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 380 185 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 260 105 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 375 220 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 45 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 910 535 375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 785 480 305
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 90 50 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 35 10 12,200 10,795 1,405
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 125 85 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,585 2,140 440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 10 0 1,955 1,595 360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 20 0 2,465 2,275 195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 3,890 3,600 290
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,185 1,105 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 575 310 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 235 85 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 345 225 120
Health and related fields 15 0 15 3,090 580 2,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 240 95 140
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 2,810 460 2,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 40 15 2,665 1,635 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 950 175 775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 315 240 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 1,400 1,215 185
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 280 275 58,510 31,790 26,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 320 170 155 24,025 12,645 11,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 110 120 34,480 19,145 15,335
Location of study inside Canada 235 115 120 27,145 15,725 11,425
Same as province or territory of residence 190 90 95 12,595 7,790 4,805
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 25 14,550 7,930 6,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 7,335 3,425 3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 425 220 205
Philippines 0 0 0 2,325 890 1,435
India 0 0 0 1,320 680 635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 255 175 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 200 95 105
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 0 0 0 2,795 1,355 1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 48,230 26,255 21,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 90 75 16,845 8,890 7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 210 100 115 31,395 17,355 14,030
Location of study inside Canada 210 95 110 24,425 14,125 10,300
Same as province or territory of residence 170 80 90 10,930 6,785 4,150
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 20 13,490 7,340 6,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 6,965 3,235 3,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 405 205 200
Philippines 0 0 0 2,250 855 1,390
India 0 0 0 1,250 635 615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 215 135 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 195 95 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other 0 0 0 2,645 1,300 1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 555 280 275 58,505 31,790 26,715
In the labour force 410 220 190 45,390 27,330 18,055
Employed 370 190 185 42,130 25,595 16,535
Unemployed 40 25 10 3,255 1,735 1,520
Not in the labour force 145 65 80 13,120 4,460 8,655
Participation rate 73.9 78.6 69.1 77.6 86.0 67.6
Employment rate 66.7 67.9 67.3 72.0 80.5 61.9
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.4 5.3 7.2 6.3 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 555 280 270 58,505 31,795 26,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 115 50 60 11,310 3,555 7,750
Worked 435 225 210 47,195 28,230 18,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 215 105 110 31,400 20,115 11,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 220 120 100 15,795 8,115 7,680
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.1 40.5 45.3 46.2 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 410 215 195 45,385 27,330 18,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 685 295 390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 405 215 190 44,705 27,035 17,665
Employee 385 200 185 42,420 25,705 16,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 15 10 2,280 1,330 955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 405 215 190 45,390 27,330 18,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 685 295 390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 400 215 195 44,705 27,035 17,670
0 Management occupations 25 15 10 4,120 2,440 1,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 15 60 5,630 1,325 4,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 3,835 2,930 905
3 Health occupations 10 10 10 1,390 245 1,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 30 60 3,270 925 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 440 150 290
6 Sales and service occupations 100 55 40 8,030 3,180 4,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 50 50 0 13,595 12,070 1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 10 1,695 1,430 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 2,695 2,350 350
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 410 215 190 45,390 27,330 18,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 685 295 390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 405 215 195 44,700 27,035 17,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 230 145 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 13,335 10,695 2,640
22 Utilities 10 10 0 295 200 100
23 Construction 30 30 10 4,555 3,545 1,010
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 1,435 1,135 295
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 1,550 1,030 520
44-45 Retail trade 35 25 10 3,685 1,720 1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 2,345 1,700 645
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 255 120 140
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 540 130 415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,010 615 395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 1,750 1,055 695
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 35 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,280 1,125 1,150
61 Educational services 35 15 20 2,085 425 1,655
62 Health care and social assistance 90 15 70 2,395 335 2,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 505 140 365
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 15 2,395 915 1,480
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 1,865 885 975
91 Public administration 105 55 50 2,145 1,090 1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 370 185 180 42,130 25,595 16,535
Worked at home 10 0 0 1,730 620 1,115
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 30 15 10
No fixed workplace address 55 40 10 5,830 4,605 1,225
Worked at usual place 310 145 165 34,545 20,360 14,185
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 145 165 34,545 20,360 14,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 300 140 160 33,295 19,690 13,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 345 165 175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 0 775 440 330
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 130 60 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 360 185 175 40,370 24,965 15,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver 175 100 75 23,710 13,500 10,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 1,800 1,020 780
Public transit 0 0 0 13,040 9,560 3,480
Walked 130 55 75 1,400 660 740
Bicycle 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other method 20 15 0 350 180 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 360 185 180 40,375 24,965 15,410
Less than 15 minutes 300 150 150 10,415 4,225 6,190
15 to 29 minutes 35 10 20 9,445 5,145 4,305
30 to 44 minutes 15 15 0 7,580 5,515 2,065
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 4,995 3,815 1,185
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 7,935 6,265 1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 365 185 175 40,375 24,965 15,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 6,285 4,920 1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 13,190 9,520 3,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20 15 10 7,540 3,505 4,030
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 90 115 4,615 1,675 2,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 30 45 2,075 810 1,265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 10 6,670 4,535 2,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 445 230 215 48,125 28,595 19,530
Single responses 445 230 215 48,005 28,555 19,445
Official languages 135 65 65 47,790 28,420 19,370
English 125 60 70 47,685 28,415 19,270
French 10 0 0 100 10 95
Non-official languages 315 165 150 210 130 80
Aboriginal languages 315 165 150 25 20 10
Algonquian languages 310 165 145 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 310 165 150 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 315 165 150 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 115 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 95 70 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 70 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 70 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 0 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 120 40 80
English and French 0 0 0 35 10 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 30 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 445 230 215 48,125 28,595 19,530
None 85 50 35 47,055 28,075 18,975
English 240 125 120 115 45 70
French 15 10 10 375 185 185
Non-official language 70 30 40 565 270 295
Aboriginal 70 35 40 160 75 85
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 405 195 210
English and French 25 15 10 0 10 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 10 15 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 745 390 350 71,845 38,605 33,240
Non-movers 660 350 315 60,540 32,525 28,015
Movers 80 45 40 11,305 6,075 5,225
Non-migrants 55 30 25 8,685 4,740 3,940
Migrants 25 15 15 2,620 1,335 1,285
Internal migrants 25 15 10 1,915 995 925
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 885 505 380
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,035 490 545
External migrants 0 0 0 705 340 360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 685 365 320 67,080 36,220 30,865
Non-movers 470 245 225 29,470 15,960 13,510
Movers 210 115 95 37,610 20,255 17,355
Non-migrants 145 80 65 20,405 11,365 9,035
Migrants 65 35 30 17,205 8,890 8,315
Internal migrants 70 35 30 13,070 6,950 6,120
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 25 3,610 2,015 1,600
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 9,460 4,940 4,520
External migrants 0 0 0 4,135 1,940 2,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nemaska, TC [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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