Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec and Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nemaska, TC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Duncan British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Nemaska, Terres réservées aux Cris [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	760	...	...	44,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	43,252	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	260	...	...	19,732	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	208	...	...	18,744	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	118.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.49	...	...	373.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	760	400	360	44,450	21,495	22,955
0 to 14 years	205	120	85	6,760	3,395	3,370
0 to 4 years	80	45	40	2,090	1,065	1,030
5 to 9 years	75	50	25	2,335	1,165	1,170
10 to 14 years	55	30	20	2,330	1,165	1,170
15 to 64 years	520	265	255	26,940	13,010	13,935
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	2,400	1,215	1,180
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	1,950	1,030	925
25 to 29 years	65	35	30	2,065	1,030	1,035
30 to 34 years	50	20	25	2,295	1,100	1,200
35 to 39 years	65	35	35	2,315	1,100	1,215
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	2,345	1,130	1,215
45 to 49 years	60	30	30	2,610	1,225	1,385
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	3,390	1,630	1,755
55 to 59 years	35	15	20	3,775	1,760	2,010
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	3,800	1,795	2,005
65 years and over	35	20	15	10,745	5,095	5,655
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	3,655	1,810	1,845
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	2,580	1,235	1,345
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	1,850	890	960
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	1,285	620	665
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,385	545	840
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	845	370	480
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	415	150	265
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	105	25	80
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.0	30.0	23.6	15.2	15.8	14.7
15 to 64 years	68.4	66.3	70.8	60.6	60.5	60.7
65 years and over	4.6	5.0	4.2	24.2	23.7	24.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.1	2.5	3.7
Average age of the population	29.9	28.9	30.9	45.4	44.7	46.1
Median age of the population	27.1	26.1	28.8	49.0	48.1	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	12,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	5,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,010	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,660	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	5,540	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	7,510	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	2,435	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	2,000	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	1,260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	760	...	...	43,165	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	555	280	275	37,685	18,105	19,585
Married or living common law	280	145	140	22,065	11,000	11,060
Married	180	90	90	17,725	8,840	8,885
Living common law	105	55	55	4,340	2,160	2,180
Not married and not living common law	275	140	135	15,620	7,100	8,520
Never married	225	125	105	8,565	4,705	3,865
Separated	20	5	10	1,285	535	755
Divorced	15	5	5	3,170	1,285	1,890
Widowed	20	5	15	2,595	575	2,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	12,940	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	7,955	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	2,325	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	1,850	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	12,945	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	10,760	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	8,590	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	2,185	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	1,675	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	6,595	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	4,165	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	1,760	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,655	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	40	25	8,420	3,845	4,575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	12,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	5,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	395	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	6,225	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	5,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	685	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	760	400	360	43,770	21,185	22,585
English only	530	275	260	41,080	20,010	21,070
French only	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and French	190	100	85	2,515	1,100	1,415
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	165	70	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	760	400	360	43,770	21,185	22,585
English	565	290	275	43,110	20,885	22,225
French	25	15	10	450	210	245
English and French	130	70	60	45	25	20
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	160	65	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	475	225	255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	82.9	82.5	83.3	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	760	400	360	43,770	21,185	22,585
Single responses	755	400	355	43,380	21,010	22,365
Official languages	70	40	35	40,145	19,490	20,650
English	45	25	20	39,635	19,250	20,385
French	25	10	10	510	245	265
Non-official languages	685	365	325	3,235	1,515	1,715
Aboriginal languages	685	360	325	250	120	130
Algonquian languages	685	365	320	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	685	360	315	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	680	365	320	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	230	110	115
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,395	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	60	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	145	50	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,035	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	115	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	80	45	45
Dutch	0	0	0	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	525	260	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	505	255	250
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	490	245	245
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	445	210	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	125	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	240	115	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	5	0	390	175	215
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	5	0	295	125	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	760	400	355	43,770	21,185	22,585
Single responses	760	400	355	43,240	20,940	22,300
Official languages	100	50	45	42,315	20,505	21,815
English	90	45	40	42,230	20,465	21,765
French	5	5	0	85	35	50
Non-official languages	665	350	315	930	440	485
Aboriginal languages	660	350	310	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	665	350	310	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	660	350	315	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	905	430	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	495	230	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	145	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	130	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	530	245	285
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	470	220	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	760	400	355	43,770	21,185	22,585
None	260	150	115	41,645	20,220	21,430
English	425	210	215	420	195	225
French	25	10	5	380	165	220
Non-official language	45	25	20	1,285	590	695
Aboriginal	50	30	20	245	110	130
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,045	480	565
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	280	270	36,425	17,505	18,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	250	35,090	16,860	18,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	23,360	39,424	30,789	38,405	25,731
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	265	250	35,135	16,900	18,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,067	23,360	39,040	28,115	34,124	24,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	245	235	30,885	15,080	15,805
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	21,074	32,320	27,470	35,666	21,404
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	26,680	11,905	14,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,772	1,785	10,016	8,537	9,146	8,232
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	245	230	24,215	12,300	11,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	20,659	32,320	26,432	33,102	21,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	555	280	270	36,430	17,500	18,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	35,070	16,920	18,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,789	35,739	41,999	40,220	48,479	32,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	265	250	35,105	16,935	18,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,311	34,136	40,650	34,423	40,360	28,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	480	245	235	30,835	15,080	15,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,171	33,742	34,624	37,838	46,833	29,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	215	26,575	11,910	14,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,960	4,819	11,204	9,172	9,555	8,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	225	24,220	12,235	11,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,621	31,252	34,086	35,940	43,498	28,224
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	555	280	270	36,430	17,505	18,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	215	110	105	9,035	5,080	3,960
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,440	43,136	46,848	49,193	56,337	42,059
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,333	45,208	47,468	55,098	61,977	46,273
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	90.8	77.5	82.8	86.5	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.8	74.7	62.0	65.9	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	11.4	22.9	17.2	13.5	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	550	280	275	36,430	17,505	18,925
Without total income	40	20	25	1,340	645	695
With total income	510	265	250	35,090	16,860	18,230
Percentage with total income	92.7	94.6	90.9	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	30	5,035	2,160	2,875
$10,000 to $19,999	90	50	35	6,645	2,505	4,140
$20,000 to $29,999	70	45	25	5,510	2,090	3,425
$30,000 to $39,999	60	25	40	4,465	1,980	2,485
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	35	3,545	1,680	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	2,550	1,400	1,150
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	1,995	1,240	755
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	1,480	985	495
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	1,135	770	365
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	785	540	245
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	1,950	1,505	440
$100,000 to $149,999	10	0	5	1,450	1,115	335
$150,000 and over	0	5	0	495	390	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	555	280	275	36,430	17,505	18,925
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	1,290	605	685
With after-tax income	515	265	250	35,140	16,900	18,240
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	94.6	90.9	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	55	25	5,255	2,265	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	90	55	40	7,020	2,705	4,315
$20,000 to $29,999	75	45	30	6,355	2,480	3,875
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	5,040	2,280	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	3,720	1,945	1,780
$50,000 to $59,999	55	20	35	2,600	1,620	980
$60,000 to $69,999	35	15	20	1,850	1,220	630
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	1,270	855	415
$80,000 and over	35	15	20	2,030	1,535	495
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	740	555	185
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	425	315	105
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	865	660	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	550	280	270	36,430	17,505	18,925
Without employment income	80	35	45	12,210	5,205	7,010
With employment income	475	245	230	24,215	12,300	11,915
Percentage with employment income	86.4	87.5	85.2	66.5	70.3	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	35	40	5,175	2,570	2,605
$5,000 to $9,999	65	40	30	1,810	730	1,080
$10,000 to $19,999	65	45	20	3,225	1,290	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	2,790	1,205	1,585
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	25	2,540	1,060	1,475
$40,000 to $49,999	50	15	30	2,015	935	1,080
$50,000 to $59,999	50	20	30	1,565	860	705
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	1,285	825	460
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	1,075	715	360
$80,000 and over	30	15	10	2,740	2,105	635
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	825	570	255
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	570	415	150
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	1,345	1,115	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	60,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	54,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	30,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	27,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	175	...	...	13,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	77,420	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	68,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,668	...	...	75,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,021	...	...	64,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	5,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,583	...	...	39,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	34,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	13,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	90,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,782	...	...	77,172	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	1,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	1,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	1,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	4,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	1,150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	1,075	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	1,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	1,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	1,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	1,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	930	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	3,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	1,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	175	...	...	12,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	77,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	68,133	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	73,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,293	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	101,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	87,838	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	1,960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	44,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	41,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	175	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	89,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	76,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	84,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,355	...	...	71,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,981	...	...	116,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,116	...	...	98,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	1,935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,404	...	...	52,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,122	...	...	46,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	15	7,285	3,325	3,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	19,136	0	27,930	30,190	26,938
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	19,136	0	25,850	27,360	25,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	15	7,240	3,315	3,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,747	30,737	62,880	36,732	40,266	33,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,296	27,860	53,643	32,104	34,540	30,048
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	760	400	355	43,165	20,880	22,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	350	200	155	24,535	11,545	12,990
In the bottom decile	30	20	10	5,725	2,765	2,965
In the second decile	85	55	35	5,450	2,420	3,030
In the third decile	65	35	35	4,720	2,185	2,535
In the fourth decile	55	30	25	4,370	2,090	2,280
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	4,265	2,080	2,180
In the top half of the distribution	405	200	205	18,635	9,340	9,290
In the sixth decile	100	45	50	4,265	2,110	2,155
In the seventh decile	65	30	40	4,140	2,065	2,075
In the eighth decile	100	50	55	3,725	1,885	1,840
In the ninth decile	90	50	40	3,700	1,850	1,845
In the top decile	45	25	25	2,805	1,430	1,375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	40,735	19,630	21,100
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,420	3,725	3,695
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,240	1,140	1,105
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	23,455	11,160	12,295
65 years and over	0	0	0	9,855	4,745	5,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	7,055	3,225	3,825
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,845	935	915
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	620	305	310
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,905	1,765	2,140
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,305	530	775
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	17.3	16.4	18.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	24.9	25.1	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	27.7	26.8	28.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.6	15.8	17.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	13.2	11.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	3,045	1,510	1,535
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	720	360	360
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	250	120	125
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,160	1,070	1,095
65 years and over	0	0	0	160	80	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.7	9.7	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	11.2	10.5	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.2	9.6	8.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.7	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	755	400	360	43,165	20,880	22,285
Official languages	720	375	340	42,935	20,770	22,160
English	715	375	340	42,930	20,770	22,165
French	190	105	85	2,495	1,080	1,415
Non-official languages	730	385	345	4,800	2,185	2,615
Aboriginal languages	725	385	345	445	205	235
Algonquian languages	725	385	340	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	335	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	725	385	340	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	410	195	215
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	4,360	1,980	2,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	80	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	195	60	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	3,265	1,530	1,735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	310	135	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	300	130	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	45	0	35
Czech	0	0	0	45	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	20	40
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,380	660	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dutch	0	10	0	465	205	260
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
German	0	0	0	765	390	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	715	355	360
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	595	285	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	955	430	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	50
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	735	325	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	25	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	235	95	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	240	100	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	40	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	10	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	43,170	20,880	22,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	41,610	20,170	21,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	7,990	4,000	3,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	33,620	16,170	17,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	43,165	20,885	22,285
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	37,130	18,100	19,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	5,805	2,675	3,135
Before 1981	0	0	0	3,605	1,710	1,895
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	560	230	325
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	495	185	315
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	620	260	360
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	270	115	155
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	350	145	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	525	285	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	230	110	115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	5,805	2,670	3,130
Under 5 years	0	0	0	785	370	410
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,455	715	745
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,075	890	1,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	350	150	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,805	2,675	3,135
Americas	0	0	0	860	375	480
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	655	275	380
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	50	60
Europe	0	0	0	3,470	1,635	1,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germany	0	0	0	355	215	140
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungary	0	0	0	50	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	25	30
Italy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	395	190	210
Poland	0	0	0	50	10	35
Portugal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,970	925	1,045
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	285	125	165
Africa	0	0	0	145	80	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	1,155	500	650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	430	200	235
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	40	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	205	70	130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	45	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	185	90	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	525	285	240
Americas	0	0	0	50	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	20	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	105	70	40
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	20	0
Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	305	175	130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	80	45	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	755	400	355	43,165	20,885	22,285
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	6,350	2,940	3,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	10	8,705	4,205	4,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	405	350	28,115	13,740	14,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,305	1,015	1,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,085	525	555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	455	260	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	630	270	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,045	380	660
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	150	90	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	755	400	360	43,165	20,880	22,285
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	400	345	5,770	2,775	3,000
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	395	345	5,660	2,725	2,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	395	345	4,660	2,300	2,365
Métis	0	0	0	975	410	565
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	15	37,395	18,110	19,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	760	405	355	43,165	20,880	22,285
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	390	345	4,260	2,075	2,180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25	10	10	38,905	18,805	20,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	760	400	360	43,170	20,880	22,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	340	310	3,190	1,580	1,610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	340	300	3,170	1,570	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	340	305	3,050	1,520	1,530
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	120	55	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	55	35	2,970	1,365	1,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	50	35	2,740	1,255	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	1,865	865	995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	365	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	230	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	0	10	37,005	17,940	19,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	760	400	355	43,165	20,880	22,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,580	1,215	1,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	995	515	480
Chinese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Black	10	0	0	160	75	80
Filipino	0	0	0	290	95	195
Latin American	0	0	0	95	35	55
Arab	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	175	70	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Japanese	0	0	0	160	70	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	55	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	760	400	355	40,585	19,670	20,915
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	760	400	355	43,165	20,880	22,285
North American Aboriginal origins	745	400	345	6,165	2,940	3,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	395	350	5,165	2,500	2,665
Inuit	10	10	0	30	25	0
Métis	0	0	0	1,215	535	680
Other North American origins	20	10	10	11,795	5,700	6,100
Acadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
American	0	0	0	835	390	445
Canadian	10	0	0	11,185	5,415	5,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90	50	40	32,890	15,675	17,215
British Isles origins	75	45	35	25,320	11,925	13,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	10	16,990	7,840	9,145
Irish	20	15	10	7,965	3,610	4,350
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	25
Scottish	55	30	25	11,250	5,155	6,095
Welsh	0	0	0	1,755	855	900
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,390	605	785
French origins	10	0	10	4,185	1,865	2,320
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	4,185	1,865	2,320
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	8,890	4,375	4,510
Austrian	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	285	140	140
Dutch	0	0	0	2,895	1,375	1,520
Flemish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	0	0	10	5,845	2,905	2,945
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	265	115	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	4,540	2,115	2,425
Danish	0	0	0	885	415	470
Finnish	0	0	0	475	225	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	365	180	185
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,620	730	890
Swedish	0	0	0	1,520	725	795
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	155	65	90
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	4,565	2,210	2,360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	185	75	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	130	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	210	190
Latvian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,265	640	625
Romanian	0	0	0	235	135	100
Russian	0	0	0	815	395	415
Slovak	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,005	930	1,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	20	25
Southern European origins	0	0	10	2,255	1,085	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	60	45
Italian	10	0	10	1,365	645	725
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	270	140	135
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	335	140	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	260	125	135
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	120	65	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	50	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	120	55	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	60	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	280	140	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	55	15	40
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	125	65	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	280	150	135
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	50	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	95	55	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	70	40	35
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,505	1,160	1,340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	175	95	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,040	540	500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	985	500	485
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,255	515	740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	530	235	290
Filipino	0	0	0	300	100	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	360	165	195
Australian	0	0	0	165	60	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	105	40	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	210	...	...	18,750	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	13,710	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	4,955	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	205	...	...	16,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	5,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	85	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	4,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	4,195	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	3,100	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	3,000	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	2,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	5,935	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	205	...	...	18,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	18,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
Suitable	185	...	...	18,105	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	3,225	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	5,730	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	2,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	3,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	955	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	210	...	...	18,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	17,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	210	...	...	18,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	11,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	7,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	210	...	...	18,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	330	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	1,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	2,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	4,135	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	3,745	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,065	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	17,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	13,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	4,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	3,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	846	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,060	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	350,012	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	397,923	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	862	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	285	275	36,430	17,505	18,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	7,020	3,625	3,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	25	45	10,760	5,145	5,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	115	120	18,650	8,735	9,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	75	45	4,305	3,210	1,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	40	25	1,815	1,055	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	2,490	2,155	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	45	7,305	2,595	4,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,405	480	925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	5,640	2,450	3,190
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	3,525	1,450	2,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	525	205	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	225	130	100
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	190	120	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	190	185	22,085	10,435	11,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	80	45	2,945	1,660	1,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	6,605	3,255	3,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	100	110	12,540	5,515	7,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	2,765	2,045	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	25	1,110	615	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	35	20	1,655	1,430	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	65	20	45	5,120	1,790	3,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	945	320	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	3,700	1,365	2,335
Bachelor's degree	20	0	10	2,375	875	1,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	365	120	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Master's degree	0	0	0	705	250	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	90	40	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	280	270	36,430	17,505	18,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	170	155	17,780	8,770	9,015
Education	15	0	10	1,490	435	1,055
13. Education	15	0	10	1,490	435	1,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	550	220	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	85	70	15
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	465	155	315
Humanities	10	10	10	755	320	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	80	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	70	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	210	75	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	90	35
54. History	0	0	0	80	40	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	1,780	545	1,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	290	95	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	320	85	235
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	550	275	270
Business, management and public administration	45	10	40	3,030	925	2,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	300	85	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	25	2,725	845	1,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	600	350	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	260	140	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	175	140	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	400	245	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	300	190	115
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	15	4,280	4,045	230
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	35	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	445	375	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	665	590	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	0	1,205	1,180	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	1,165	1,160	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	730	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	675	445	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	365	225	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	310	225	85
Health and related fields	20	10	15	3,730	510	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	130	35	95
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	15	3,545	435	3,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	1,370	695	680
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	855	255	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	120	85	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	365	330	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	190	185	22,085	10,435	11,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	165	95	75	9,545	4,915	4,630
Education	10	10	10	820	205	620
13. Education	15	0	10	825	205	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	405	150	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	350	115	240
Humanities	10	0	10	475	205	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	60	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	150	60	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	55	20
54. History	0	0	0	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	1,250	300	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	120	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	355	15	345
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	205	50	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	175	45	130
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	365	155	210
Business, management and public administration	50	0	40	2,045	590	1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	195	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	1,850	565	1,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	380	185	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	160	70	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	80	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	240	150	90
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	35	10	2,805	2,630	175
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	20	35
14. Engineering	0	0	0	260	220	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	10	0	435	370	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	20	0	875	850	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	685	685	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	455	260	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	240	120	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	215	135	80
Health and related fields	15	0	15	2,660	365	2,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	95	15	75
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	2,525	320	2,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	40	15	960	470	490
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	655	225	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	75	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	215	185	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	280	275	36,430	17,505	18,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	170	155	17,780	8,770	9,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	230	110	120	18,650	8,735	9,915
Location of study inside Canada	235	115	120	16,365	7,655	8,710
Same as province or territory of residence	190	90	95	12,375	5,560	6,810
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	3,990	2,095	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,290	1,080	1,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	565	270	295
Philippines	0	0	0	95	25	70
India	0	0	0	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	780	385	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	675	320	355
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	190	185	22,080	10,435	11,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	9,545	4,920	4,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	100	115	12,535	5,515	7,025
Location of study inside Canada	210	95	110	11,390	5,015	6,375
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	9,045	3,825	5,215
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	2,350	1,190	1,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,150	500	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	310	130	180
Philippines	0	0	0	85	15	65
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	120	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	385	180	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	555	280	275	36,435	17,505	18,925
In the labour force	410	220	190	20,780	10,595	10,185
Employed	370	190	185	19,240	9,655	9,580
Unemployed	40	25	10	1,545	940	600
Not in the labour force	145	65	80	15,650	6,910	8,740
Participation rate	73.9	78.6	69.1	57.0	60.5	53.8
Employment rate	66.7	67.9	67.3	52.8	55.2	50.6
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.4	5.3	7.4	8.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	555	280	270	36,430	17,505	18,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	115	50	60	14,655	6,430	8,230
Worked	435	225	210	21,775	11,075	10,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	215	105	110	9,335	5,270	4,065
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	220	120	100	12,435	5,800	6,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.1	40.5	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	20,780	10,595	10,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	485	280	200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	215	190	20,300	10,315	9,985
Employee	385	200	185	16,745	8,325	8,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	10	3,550	1,990	1,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	215	190	20,780	10,595	10,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	480	280	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	215	195	20,300	10,315	9,985
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	2,175	1,250	925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	15	60	2,595	580	2,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	980	790	190
3 Health occupations	10	10	10	1,625	285	1,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	30	60	2,205	650	1,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	595	240	360
6 Sales and service occupations	100	55	40	4,975	1,820	3,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	50	0	3,470	3,300	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	10	870	715	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	815	690	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	410	215	190	20,780	10,595	10,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	485	280	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	405	215	195	20,300	10,320	9,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	1,065	770	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	165	155	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	85	75	10
23 Construction	30	30	10	1,795	1,630	170
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	1,655	1,370	285
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	425	315	110
44-45 Retail trade	35	25	10	2,805	1,225	1,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	710	560	150
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	245	120	120
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	555	150	400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	330	185	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,005	510	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,005	570	435
61 Educational services	35	15	20	1,370	375	990
62 Health care and social assistance	90	15	70	2,860	545	2,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	15	0	510	220	290
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	1,610	595	1,015
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	985	395	585
91 Public administration	105	55	50	1,090	525	565
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	370	185	180	19,235	9,655	9,585
Worked at home	10	0	0	1,920	825	1,090
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	55	40	15
No fixed workplace address	55	40	10	2,950	2,215	735
Worked at usual place	310	145	165	14,315	6,570	7,740
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	145	165	14,315	6,570	7,745
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	140	160	5,300	2,395	2,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	6,755	2,815	3,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	2,095	1,210	885
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	170	150	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	360	185	175	17,270	8,790	8,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	175	100	75	14,165	7,255	6,905
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	1,080	535	545
Public transit	0	0	0	305	165	135
Walked	130	55	75	1,075	435	635
Bicycle	0	0	0	275	165	110
Other method	20	15	0	375	230	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	360	185	180	17,265	8,785	8,475
Less than 15 minutes	300	150	150	7,385	3,165	4,225
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	20	5,755	2,920	2,830
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	1,600	1,005	595
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	935	600	340
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	1,590	1,100	490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	365	185	175	17,270	8,785	8,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,340	1,010	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	3,010	1,880	1,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	10	4,305	2,260	2,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	115	3,910	1,480	2,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	70	30	45	1,960	650	1,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	20	10	2,745	1,515	1,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	445	230	215	22,590	11,425	11,165
Single responses	445	230	215	22,500	11,390	11,110
Official languages	135	65	65	22,455	11,360	11,090
English	125	60	70	22,430	11,360	11,065
French	10	0	0	25	0	30
Non-official languages	315	165	150	50	30	15
Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	315	165	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	90	35	55
English and French	0	0	0	20	0	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	445	230	215	22,585	11,425	11,165
None	85	50	35	22,130	11,250	10,885
English	240	125	120	50	10	40
French	15	10	10	135	60	70
Non-official language	70	30	40	250	90	160
Aboriginal	70	35	40	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	60	90
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	745	390	350	42,810	20,710	22,095
Non-movers	660	350	315	37,240	18,025	19,215
Movers	80	45	40	5,570	2,685	2,885
Non-migrants	55	30	25	2,625	1,290	1,335
Migrants	25	15	15	2,945	1,390	1,550
Internal migrants	25	15	10	2,725	1,280	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	2,120	1,000	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	600	285	320
External migrants	0	0	0	220	110	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	365	320	41,095	19,840	21,250
Non-movers	470	245	225	25,235	12,270	12,970
Movers	210	115	95	15,855	7,575	8,285
Non-migrants	145	80	65	7,775	3,815	3,960
Migrants	65	35	30	8,080	3,760	4,325
Internal migrants	70	35	30	7,375	3,415	3,955
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	25	5,575	2,585	2,990
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,800	835	965
External migrants	0	0	0	710	335	370