Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Miramichi New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Miramichi [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,523	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,115	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,019	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,940	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,578.93	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,525	13,195	14,330	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,880	1,970	1,905	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,180	595	595	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,340	670	670	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,355	705	645	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	17,430	8,345	9,085	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,535	755	775	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,410	745	665	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,180	585	600	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,275	580	695	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,445	685	755	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,800	860	935	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,895	890	1,005	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,225	1,045	1,185	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,310	1,115	1,200	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,085	1,270	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	6,215	2,875	3,340	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	2,240	1,095	1,145	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,415	730	690	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,120	505	615	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	760	330	425	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	685	220	465	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	450	155	290	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	175	45	125	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	55	10	40	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.9	13.3	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.2	63.4	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	22.6	21.8	23.3	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.1	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	48.3	47.4	49.2	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	9,185	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,905	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,260	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	850	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	3,375	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,065	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,650	11,220	12,425	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	13,895	6,940	6,955	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	11,845	5,920	5,930	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	2,050	1,020	1,030	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	9,750	4,285	5,470	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	5,785	3,070	2,720	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	740	280	455	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	1,290	535	760	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	1,930	395	1,535	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,425	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	4,940	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,805	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,260	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	415	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,420	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	6,850	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	5,830	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,025	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,575	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,280	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,850	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,930	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,915	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,145	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	425	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,550	1,975	2,570	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	8,080	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,805	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,275	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,690	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	3,370	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,200	13,060	14,140	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	22,420	11,055	11,365	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	85	40	45	15	10	10
English and French	4,680	1,960	2,720	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,200	13,055	14,140	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	24,980	12,050	12,930	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	2,120	960	1,155	1,910	925	985
English and French	80	40	40	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,160	980	1,180	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	7.5	8.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,200	13,060	14,140	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	26,920	12,925	13,990	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	26,410	12,690	13,725	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	24,220	11,700	12,520	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	2,195	990	1,200	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	510	235	270	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	115	50	65	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	115	55	65	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	180	205	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	20	10	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	5	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	90	40	50	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	15	5	10	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	20	5	15	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	10
German	45	20	25	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	1,220	625	595
Bengali	10	10	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	50	25	25
Hindi	10	0	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	40	15	25	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	10	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	15	10	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	10	10	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	280	130	145	1,530	720	810
English and French	235	110	130	385	180	200
English and non-official language	40	25	15	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,200	13,055	14,140	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	26,905	12,930	13,980	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	26,735	12,845	13,895	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	25,785	12,405	13,380	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	955	440	515	415	190	220
Non-official languages	170	85	85	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	80	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	25	15	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	425	205	215
Afrikaans	15	10	10	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	665	335	330
Bengali	5	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	290	130	160	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	200	80	115	165	65	100
English and non-official language	80	45	40	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,200	13,055	14,140	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	25,385	12,275	13,110	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	560	245	315	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	1,045	430	605	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	205	100	105	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	80	40	40	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	125	60	65	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,195	11,030	12,165	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,295	10,610	11,680	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,172	37,248	24,955	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,300	10,610	11,690	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,670	33,190	23,481	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	9,405	9,610	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,715	32,231	22,371	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,340	7,725	9,615	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,357	11,185	8,044	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,020	7,585	7,430	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,325	31,782	24,038	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,200	11,045	12,150	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,235	10,610	11,630	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,019	45,280	31,396	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,245	10,610	11,630	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,283	37,596	27,439	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,065	9,335	9,730	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,532	42,603	28,748	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,225	7,625	9,600	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,755	10,831	8,899	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,020	7,495	7,525	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,130	41,895	30,387	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,195	11,045	12,150	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,590	3,205	3,385	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,878	52,003	41,983	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,785	58,370	45,558	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	82.5	76.4	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	65.9	62.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	17.5	23.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,195	11,030	12,165	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	900	420	485	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	22,295	10,615	11,685	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,115	1,190	1,920	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	4,150	1,450	2,700	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	3,825	1,555	2,270	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	3,035	1,510	1,530	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,325	1,330	995	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,050	800	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	715	475	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	905	520	385	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	735	420	320	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	340	215	130	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	815	650	160	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	570	435	135	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	250	215	25	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,195	11,030	12,165	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	900	420	480	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	22,300	10,615	11,685	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.1	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,190	1,205	1,990	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	4,455	1,580	2,880	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,905	2,545	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,490	1,880	1,605	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,680	1,525	1,155	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	955	665	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	665	520	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	500	310	185	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	730	585	145	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	255	195	65	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	35	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	340	290	45	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,195	11,030	12,165	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	8,180	3,445	4,735	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	15,020	7,585	7,435	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	64.8	68.8	61.1	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,950	945	1,000	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,475	640	830	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,395	1,065	1,325	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,230	995	1,235	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,625	820	805	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,290	665	630	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	635	520	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	795	465	330	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	700	365	330	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,415	990	430	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	570	320	250	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	245	155	90	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	600	515	85	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,930	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,852	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,272	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,448	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,570	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,135	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,627	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,808	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,138	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,515	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,598	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,575	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,677	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,746	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	615	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,080	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	290	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	715	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	705	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	710	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,720	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	355	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,365	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,056	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,460	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,715	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,788	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,894	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,961	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,603	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,450	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,264	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,360	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,262	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,358	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,755	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,244	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,835	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,396	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,471	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,448	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,000	1,735	2,265	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,606	30,400	24,531	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,842	27,424	23,621	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,030	1,760	2,265	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,060	38,641	32,273	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,205	32,631	28,318	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,850	7,370	8,475	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	2,875	1,270	1,605	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	3,475	1,505	1,970	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	3,180	1,480	1,695	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	3,140	1,545	1,590	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	3,180	1,575	1,615	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	11,215	5,630	5,590	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	2,935	1,435	1,505	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	2,830	1,415	1,420	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,420	1,215	1,205	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,920	990	930	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	1,105	580	530	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,175	12,575	13,600	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	4,525	2,285	2,235	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,370	680	690	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	15,775	7,540	8,235	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	5,870	2,745	3,120	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,315	1,845	2,475	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,010	530	480	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	410	205	205	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	2,240	930	1,300	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,075	380	695	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	14.7	18.2	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	23.2	21.5	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	29.9	30.1	29.7	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	12.3	15.8	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	18.3	13.8	22.3	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,480	675	800	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	365	195	170	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	140	70	70	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,035	455	585	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	80	30	50	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.4	5.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.5	7.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.1	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.0	7.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.6	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	27,060	12,995	14,065	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	26,980	12,955	14,020	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	4,760	2,050	2,705	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	685	305	375	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	185	75	105	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	185	80	105	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	180	80	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	235	270	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	15	15	10	425	275	150
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	40	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	15	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	340	145	195	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	25	10	15	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	320	140	175
Russian	15	10	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	15	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	130	60	75	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	20	10	10	310	175	140
Danish	10	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	15	10	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	90	45	45	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	20	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	110	55	55	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	30	15	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	40	30	15	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	15	10	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	20	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	0	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,850	12,920	13,935	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,815	2,420	2,390	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,035	10,495	11,545	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	210	80	130	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,470	12,735	13,740	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	545	245	300	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	275	125	145	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	45	25	20	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	55	30	25	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	105	45	60	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	60	25	35	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	15	50	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	25	25	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	545	245	300	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	90	40	55	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	110	50	65	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	65	30	35	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	205	105	100	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	75	25	50	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	240	300	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	110	50	55	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	10	10	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	45	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	270	115	155
Europe	250	95	155	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	20	10	15	180	95	80
Germany	40	20	20	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	25	0	20	1,085	495	595
Poland	10	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	10	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	40	60	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	1,535	750	790
Africa	45	35	15	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	10	0	25	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	235	120	120
Asia	125	55	75	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	10	10	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	55	15	35	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	15	50	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	0	20	365	165	200
France	20	0	15	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	10	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	15	0
Asia	45	15	35	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	25	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,060	12,995	14,065	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	720	320	400	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	530	605	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,205	12,150	13,055	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	270	120	150	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	60	70	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	50	15	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	15	65	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	120	55	65	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,740	900	840	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,700	880	825	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,220	600	625	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	455	265	190	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,325	12,100	13,225	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,060	13,000	14,065	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,100	555	550	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,960	12,445	13,520	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	950	465	480	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	450	480	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	865	420	445	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,500	750	755	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,450	725	720	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,010	515	490	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	195	230	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	20	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	20	30	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,620	11,785	12,830	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,065	13,000	14,065	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	360	190	170	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	25	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	65	40	25	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	115	65	45	950	500	445
Filipino	50	20	35	1,290	520	770
Latin American	15	10	15	565	240	325
Arab	10	10	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	10	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	10	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,705	12,810	13,900	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,065	12,995	14,065	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,450	1,210	1,235	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	970	970	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	40	25	10	125	70	55
Métis	540	255	290	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	12,385	5,860	6,525	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	650	275	370	225	140	75
American	75	55	20	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	11,920	5,645	6,280	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,500	9,440	10,060	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	16,850	8,220	8,630	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	6,760	3,305	3,455	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	9,410	4,520	4,885	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	8,420	4,015	4,405	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	395	225	170	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	315	170	140	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	6,785	3,205	3,580	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,790	3,205	3,585	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,530	730	805	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	25	0	15	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	40	20	25	980	480	505
Dutch	505	195	305	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	1,025	515	510	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	40	25	15	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	440	265	170	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	85	45	35	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	35	15	15	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	10	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	245	160	85	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	55	25	30	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	320	135	185	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	30	10	20	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	55	20	30	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	60	35	30	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	0	0	10	890	450	440
Russian	60	20	40	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	15	10	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	125	50	80	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	420	165	255	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	630	300	335
Italian	205	90	115	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	100	45	55	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	75	25	55	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	30	15	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	25	10	15	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	95	45	45	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	25	0	25
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	20	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	15	0	10	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	35	25	15
African origins	100	60	35	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	15	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	10	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	65	40	30	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	30	510	265	245
Asian origins	340	165	175	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	125	45	75	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	35	75	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	10	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	60	30	25	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	30	10	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	155	90	75	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	85	60	25	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	60	25	40	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	10	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	45	20	30	1,020	490	530
Australian	40	15	25	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	9,175	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	2,475	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	285	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	11,815	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,310	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,995	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,985	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,110	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,285	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,885	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,685	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,905	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	11,725	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	3,285	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,890	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,860	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,475	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	440	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,805	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,940	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,615	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,185	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,940	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	305	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,045	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,180	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,675	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,270	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,270	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	445	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,480	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,765	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,715	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,540	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,060	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	622	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,394	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	143,793	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,435	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	661	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,195	11,050	12,150	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,495	2,295	2,205	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,545	3,520	4,020	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,155	5,230	5,925	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,325	1,710	620	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	720	495	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,115	990	125	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,380	2,190	3,185	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	135	220	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,900	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,265	775	1,495	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	90	150	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	75	25	850	555	290
Master's degree	455	240	220	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,270	6,805	7,470	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	840	595	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,670	2,285	2,390	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	3,675	4,485	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,460	1,030	430	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	775	425	355	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	685	605	80	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,100	1,700	2,405	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	85	145	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,365	860	1,505	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,760	580	1,180	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	55	120	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	55	30	555	295	255
Master's degree	335	165	170	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,195	11,050	12,150	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,045	5,815	6,225	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,085	350	735	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,085	355	730	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	95	60	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	110	65	50	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	440	175	265	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	65	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	95	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	50	50	320	210	110
54. History	55	35	25	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	190	590	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	15	240	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	80	15	65	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	230	110	125	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,110	475	1,635	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	50	290	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,760	425	1,335	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	140	90	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	55	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	30	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	120	90	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	90	70	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	15	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,660	2,525	135	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	120	110	15	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	365	70	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	705	680	25	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	830	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	555	540	15	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	175	40	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	25	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	145	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	2,055	305	1,745	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	250	1,705	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,220	685	530	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	570	140	430	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	370	280	85	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,270	6,800	7,470	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,105	3,125	2,985	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	735	240	495	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	735	240	495	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	70	45	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	45	30	1,515	530	990
Humanities	310	125	185	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	45	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	30	65	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	175	110	65
54. History	40	30	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	630	145	485	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	15	190	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	65	0	60	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	135	25	110	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	190	85	105	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,695	390	1,300	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	245	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,405	360	1,045	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	90	70	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	25	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	85	55	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	75	50	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,760	1,645	115	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	75	65	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	305	60	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	425	15	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	480	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	385	375	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	130	30	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	20	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,530	230	1,300	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,465	195	1,270	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	520	405	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	420	80	340	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	230	60	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,200	11,050	12,150	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,040	5,815	6,225	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,155	5,230	5,925	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,735	5,010	5,725	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,750	4,030	4,715	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,990	975	1,010	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	220	195	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	95	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	25	10	20	490	130	360
India	10	10	10	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	30	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	400	195	210
France	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other	125	55	65	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,265	6,800	7,470	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,105	3,125	2,985	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,160	3,680	4,485	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,895	3,550	4,350	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	6,425	2,840	3,585	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,475	705	765	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	130	135	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,160	575	585
Philippines	20	10	20	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	80	35	40	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,195	11,045	12,145	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	13,455	6,750	6,710	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	11,465	5,450	6,020	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	1,995	1,300	690	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	9,735	4,295	5,440	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	58.0	61.1	55.2	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	49.4	49.3	49.6	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	14.8	19.3	10.3	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,195	11,045	12,150	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,150	4,085	5,060	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	14,050	6,965	7,085	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,650	3,240	3,405	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,400	3,720	3,685	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	38.7	40.7	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,460	6,745	6,710	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	210	125	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,125	6,535	6,590	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	12,200	5,975	6,220	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	930	565	365	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,460	6,750	6,710	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	210	125	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,125	6,535	6,585	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,020	585	430	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	560	1,495	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	380	75	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,205	185	1,015	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,770	610	1,155	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	80	65	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	3,460	1,335	2,120	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,170	2,065	105	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	340	30	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	490	400	90	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,460	6,750	6,710	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	210	120	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,125	6,540	6,585	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	240	35	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	265	255	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	80	75	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,055	970	85	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	835	670	165	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	280	205	75	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	2,020	860	1,160	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	460	360	100	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	130	70	65	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	180	45	135	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	40	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	460	235	230	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	375	385	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	995	350	650	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,975	305	1,665	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	75	50	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	850	280	570	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	300	335	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,650	825	825	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,465	5,445	6,020	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	440	180	255	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,275	970	305	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	9,725	4,280	5,440	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,720	4,280	5,445	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,955	2,530	3,425	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,165	1,305	1,855	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	345	215	130	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	260	230	30	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,000	5,245	5,750	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,275	4,455	4,815	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	935	335	600	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	220	150	70	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	355	155	200	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	0	0	10	850	565	285
Other method	215	150	60	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,995	5,250	5,745	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	5,110	2,320	2,790	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	4,210	1,885	2,330	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	980	540	435	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	250	140	110	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	445	365	85	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,000	5,245	5,750	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	755	540	215	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,825	1,010	810	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,540	1,650	1,890	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	805	1,460	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	930	350	580	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,690	895	800	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,500	7,175	7,325	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	14,215	7,070	7,145	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	14,210	7,070	7,145	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	13,860	6,930	6,925	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	350	135	215	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	105	185	265	145	125
English and French	280	105	170	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,505	7,175	7,325	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	12,850	6,495	6,355	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	210	85	130	250	85	170
French	1,405	575	825	595	250	340
Non-official language	30	15	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	25	15	15	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,855	12,875	13,980	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	24,525	11,805	12,715	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	2,330	1,070	1,265	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,355	635	725	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	970	430	545	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	920	415	505	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	600	260	345	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	160	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	55	15	40	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,790	12,335	13,460	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	19,370	9,405	9,965	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	6,425	2,930	3,490	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	3,755	1,740	2,010	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,670	1,190	1,480	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,565	1,145	1,420	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	680	895	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	990	465	525	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	105	45	60	3,630	1,780	1,855